Electromagnetic compatibility - Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks - Immunity

1.1   This European Standard specifies the immunity performance criteria and test levels for apparatus used in lifts, escalators and moving walks which are intended to be permanently installed in buildings including the basic safety requirements in regard to their electromagnetic environment. These levels represent essential EMC requirements.
The standard refers to EM conditions as existing in residential, office and industrial buildings.
This standard addresses commonly known EMC related hazards and hazardous situations relevant to lifts, escalators and moving walks when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the lift installer or escalator and/or moving walk manufacturer.
However:
-   performance criteria and test levels for apparatus/assembly of apparatus used in general function circuits do not cover situations with an extremely low probability of occurrence;
-   this standard does not apply to other apparatus already proven to be in conformity to the EMC Directive, and not related to the safety of the lift, escalator or moving walk, such as lighting apparatus, communication apparatus, etc.
1.2   This European Standard does not apply to electromagnetic environments such as:
-   radio-transmitter stations,
-   railways and metros,
-   heavy industrial plant,
-   electricity power station,
which need additional investigations.
1.3   This standard is not applicable to apparatus which were manufactured before the date of its publication as EN 12016.

Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit - Produktfamilien-Norm für Aufzüge, Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteige - Störfestigkeit

1.1   Diese Europäische Norm legt die Bewertungskriterien und Prüfschärfegrade für Aufzüge, Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteige fest, die zum dauerhaften Einbau in Gebäuden vorgesehen sind, einschließlich der grundlegenden Sicherheitsanforderungen im Hinblick auf ihre elektromagnetische Umgebung. Diese Prüfschärfegrade stellen wesentliche EMV Anforderungen dar.
Die Norm erstreckt sich auf elektromagnetische Umgebungsbedingungen, wie sie in Wohn , Büro  und Industriegebäuden vorliegen.
Diese Norm behandelt allgemein bekannte EMV relevante Gefährdungen und Gefährdungssituationen, die auf Aufzüge, Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteige zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vom Montagebetrieb des Aufzugs oder dem Hersteller der Fahrtreppe und/oder des Fahrsteigs vorgesehenen Bedingungen verwendet werden.
Jedoch
-   decken Prüfschärfegrade und Bewertungskriterien für Einrichtungen, die in allgemeinen Funktionsbaugruppen eingesetzt werden, keine Situationen ab, die nur mit einer äußerst geringen Wahrscheinlichkeit eintreten;
-   bezieht sich diese Norm nicht auf andere Baugruppen, die bereits auf Konformität mit der EMV Richtlinie geprüft sind und keinen Bezug zur Sicherheit des Aufzugs, der Fahrtreppe oder des Fahrsteigs aufweisen, wie z. B. Beleuchtungs  und Kommunikationseinrichtungen.
1.2   Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht in elektromagnetischen Umgebungen wie bei
-   Rundfunksendern;
-   Eisen  und Untergrundbahnen;
-   Anlagen der Schwerindustrie;
-   elektrischen Kraftwerken;
die zusätzliche Untersuchungen erfordern.
1.3   Dies Norm gilt nicht für Baugruppen, die vor dessen Veröffentlichung als EN 12016 hergestellt wurden.

Compatibilité électromagnétique - Norme de la famille de produits ascenseurs, escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants - Immunité

1.1   La présente Norme européenne définit les critères d'aptitude et les niveaux d'essai d'immunité pour les appareillages utilisés dans les ascenseurs, escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants qui sont destinés à être installés de façon permanente dans des bâtiments, y compris les exigences de base relatives à la sécurité de leur environnement électromagnétique. Ces niveaux représentent les exigences essentielles en matière de compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM).
La présente norme s’applique aux conditions électromagnétiques rencontrées dans les bâtiments d’habitation, les bureaux et les établissements industriels.
La présente norme aborde les risques et les situations dangereuses connus en matière de CEM, rencontrés lorsque les ascenseurs, escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants sont utilisés conformément à l'usage prévu et dans les conditions prévues par l'installateur de l'ascenseur ou par le fabricant de l'escalier mécanique et/ou du trottoir roulant.
Cependant :
-   les critères d'aptitude et les niveaux d'essai des appareillages/ensembles d'appareillages utilisés dans des circuits à fonction générale ne couvrent pas les situations à très faible probabilité d'occurrence ;
-   la présente norme ne s'applique pas aux autres appareillages dont la conformité à la Directive CEM est déjà établie, et qui n'ont pas de rapport avec la sécurité de l'ascenseur, de l'escalier mécanique ou du trottoir roulant, tels que les appareils d'éclairage, les appareils de communication, etc.
1.2   La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux environnements électromagnétiques tels que :
-   les émetteurs de radiodiffusion ;
-   les chemins de fer et métros ;
-   les installations d'industrie lourde ;
-   les centrales électriques
qui nécessitent des études supplémentaires.
1.3   La présente norme ne s'applique pas aux appareils fabriqués avant sa date de publication en tant qu'EN 12016.

Elektromagnetna združljivost - Standard skupine izdelkov za dvigala (lifte), tekoče stopnice in tekoče steze - Odpornost proti motnjam

Ta evropski standard določa merila za odpornost proti motnjam in ravni preskušanja za naprave v dvigalih, tekočih stopnicah in tekočih stezah, ki so namenjene trajni vgradnji v stavbe, vključno z osnovnimi varnostnimi zahtevami glede njihovega elektromagnetnega okolja. Te ravni predstavljajo temeljne zahteve za elektromagnetno združljivost (EMC). Standard podaja elektromagnetne pogoje v stanovanjskih, pisarniških in industrijskih zgradbah. Ta standard obravnava splošno znane nevarnosti in nevarne razmere, povezane z elektromagnetno združljivostjo, za dvigala, tekoče stopnice in tekoče steze, kadar se te uporabljajo v skladu z njihovim namenom in pod pogoji, ki jih določi monter dvigala ali proizvajalec tekočih stopnic in/ali tekočih stez. Ta standard obravnava okoljske pogoje, navedene v skupini standardov EN 81 in skupini EN 115 (vlaga, temperatura ...), dokler se ti nanašajo na delovanje elektromagnetne združljivosti. Vendar: – merila delovanja in ravni preskušanja za naprave/sestav naprav, ki se uporabljajo v splošnih funkcijskih tokokrogih, ne zajemajo situacij z izjemno majhno verjetnostjo pojavitve; – standard se ne uporablja za druge naprave, za katere je že dokazano, da so v skladu z direktivo o elektromagnetni združljivosti in se ne nanašajo na varnost dvigal, tekočih stopnic ali tekočih stez, kot so osvetlitvene naprave, komunikacijske naprave itd. Ta standard se ne uporablja za elektromagnetne okolja, kot so: – radijski oddajniki; – železnice in metroji; – težkoindustrijski obrati; – elektrarne, ki potrebujejo dodatne raziskave.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Aug-2013
Withdrawal Date
27-Feb-2014
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
21-Aug-2013
Due Date
21-Sep-2013
Completion Date
21-Aug-2013

Relations

Overview

EN 12016:2013 - published by CEN - is the European product-family standard for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) immunity of lifts, escalators and moving walks. It specifies immunity performance criteria and test levels for apparatus and assemblies permanently installed in buildings, addressing the basic safety requirements related to their electromagnetic environment. The standard targets immunity (not emissions) and is intended to support conformity with the EMC, Lifts and Machinery Directives.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Scope and coverage
    • Applies to apparatus and assemblies used in residential, office and light‑industrial building environments; excludes severe EM environments (e.g., radio-transmitter stations, railways/metros, heavy industry, power stations).
    • Covers both safety circuits (safety-critical electronics) and general function circuits, with stricter criteria for safety circuits.
    • Not applicable to equipment manufactured before the publication date or to unrelated apparatus already shown compliant with the EMC Directive (e.g., lighting, general communications).
  • Immunity tests referenced
    • Uses EN/IEC 61000‑4 series test methods: ESD (4‑2), radiated RF (4‑3), EFT/burst (4‑4), surge (4‑5), conducted RF (4‑6), voltage dips/interruptions (4‑11), etc.
    • Requires representative cable lengths (e.g., travelling cables ≥5 m) and maximization of test susceptibility by varying sample position.
  • Performance criteria and evaluation
    • Defines performance criteria for acceptable behaviour under disturbance (different levels for safety vs general circuits).
    • Requires documentation for installers about EMC-related installation and mitigation measures.
  • Extensions
    • RF immunity requirements have been extended to cover mobile and wireless services (see standard for specific frequency limits and test levels).

Applications - who uses EN 12016:2013

  • Lift, escalator and moving‑walk manufacturers and OEM component suppliers - to design EMC‑robust safety and control equipment.
  • EMC test laboratories and conformity assessment bodies - to verify immunity performance and support CE marking.
  • Installation engineers and building integrators - to follow installation guidance and avoid hazardous EMC situations.
  • Safety and design engineers performing risk assessments and specifying mitigation measures for electronic safety circuits.

Related standards

  • EN 12015 - EMC product family standard for emission (complements EN 12016 immunity requirements).
  • EN/IEC 61000‑4‑2/3/4/5/6/11 series - test methods and measurement techniques referenced throughout EN 12016.
  • Informative annexes in EN 12016 link the standard to the EMC Directive, Lifts Directive and Machinery Directive.

EN 12016:2013 is essential for ensuring lift/escalator safety in typical building electromagnetic environments and for demonstrating conformity with European EMC and safety legislation.

Standard
EN 12016:2013
English language
24 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit - Produktfamilien-Norm für Aufzüge, Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteige - StörfestigkeitCompatibilité électromagnétique - Norme famille de produits pour ascenseurs, escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants - ImmunitéElectromagnetic compatibility - Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks - Immunity91.140.90Lifts. Escalators33.100.20ImunostImmunityICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12016:2013SIST EN 12016:2013en,fr,de01-december-2013SIST EN 12016:2013SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 12016:2005+A1:20081DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 12016
August 2013 ICS 33.100.20; 91.140.90 Supersedes EN 12016:2004+A1:2008English Version
Electromagnetic compatibility - Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks - Immunity
Compatibilité électromagnétique - Norme de la famille de produits ascenseurs, escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants - Immunité
Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit - Produktfamilien-Norm für Aufzüge, Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteige - Störfestigkeit This European Standard was approved by CEN on 22 June 2013.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12016:2013: ESIST EN 12016:2013

Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2004/108/EC . 21 Annex ZB (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 22 Annex ZC (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 95/16/EC . 23 Bibliography . 24
1) This document is currently impacted by EN 61000-4-3:2006/A2:2010. 2) This document is currently impacted by IEC 60050-161:1990/A1:1997 and IEC 60050-161:1990/A2:1998. SIST EN 12016:2013

Key
assembly of apparatus
1 machinery space 7
landings 2 main control / control cabinet 8
system boundary 3 machine 9
AC – and/or DC power ports 4 door control 10
main switch 5 lift car 11
output power port 6 apparatus installed at the landing (e.g. push
buttons, indicators) 12
ports for monitoring and remote alarm systems Figure 1 — EMC example (immunity) for lift systems
Key
assembly of apparatus
1 control panels 6 machine 2 machinery space (see 4 to 10) 7 AC – and/or DC power ports 3 system boundary 8 main switch 4 machinery space 9 output power port 5 main control/control cabinet 10 ports for monitoring NOTE The machinery space can also be an external room. Figure 2 — EMC example (immunity) for escalator and moving walk systems 3.3 enclosure port physical boundary of apparatus/assembly of apparatus through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or impinge Note 1 to entry: See Figure 3 as an example. 3.4 general function circuit circuitry used in apparatus which does not incorporate safety circuits Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1 to Figure 3. 3.5 port particular interface of specified apparatus/assembly of apparatus with the external electromagnetic environment Note 1 to entry: See Figure 3 as an example. SIST EN 12016:2013

Key 1 AC power port 2 DC power port 3 enclosure port 4 apparatus/assembly of apparatus 5 ground port 6 signal/control port 7 machine/motor port Figure 3 — Examples of ports 3.6 safety circuit circuit containing electronic components forming an electric safety device as defined in EN 81-1, EN 81-2 Note 1 to entry: Safety components listed by Annex IV of the Lifts Directive are considered to be safety circuits. 3.7 system lift escalator or moving walk comprising assembly of apparatus with electrical and electronic equipment and interconnections Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1 and Figure 2 as examples. 4 Test procedure 4.1 The tests shall be carried out as stated in EN 61000-4-2:2009, EN 61000-4-3:2006, EN 61000-4-4:2012, EN 61000-4-5:2006, EN 61000-4-6:2009, EN 61000-4-11:2004, as appropriate (see Table 1 to Table 7). An attempt shall be made to maximise the susceptibility by varying the position of the test sample in the test facility. 4.2 Travelling cables or any other cables likely to be more than 5 m long shall be represented by a sample of at least 5 m long connected to the relevant port for the purpose of testing for susceptibility. 4.3 It is not always possible to measure the immunity levels for every function of the apparatus/assembly of apparatus. In such cases the most critical period of operation shall be selected. 4.4 The test shall be carried out at a single set of environmental conditions within the specified operating range of temperature, humidity, air pressure and supply voltage, unless otherwise indicated in the standards referred to in 4.1. 4.5 Tests shall be carried out in well-defined and reproducible conditions for each test. SIST EN 12016:2013
...

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 12016:2013 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Electromagnetic compatibility - Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks - Immunity". This standard covers: 1.1 This European Standard specifies the immunity performance criteria and test levels for apparatus used in lifts, escalators and moving walks which are intended to be permanently installed in buildings including the basic safety requirements in regard to their electromagnetic environment. These levels represent essential EMC requirements. The standard refers to EM conditions as existing in residential, office and industrial buildings. This standard addresses commonly known EMC related hazards and hazardous situations relevant to lifts, escalators and moving walks when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the lift installer or escalator and/or moving walk manufacturer. However: - performance criteria and test levels for apparatus/assembly of apparatus used in general function circuits do not cover situations with an extremely low probability of occurrence; - this standard does not apply to other apparatus already proven to be in conformity to the EMC Directive, and not related to the safety of the lift, escalator or moving walk, such as lighting apparatus, communication apparatus, etc. 1.2 This European Standard does not apply to electromagnetic environments such as: - radio-transmitter stations, - railways and metros, - heavy industrial plant, - electricity power station, which need additional investigations. 1.3 This standard is not applicable to apparatus which were manufactured before the date of its publication as EN 12016.

1.1 This European Standard specifies the immunity performance criteria and test levels for apparatus used in lifts, escalators and moving walks which are intended to be permanently installed in buildings including the basic safety requirements in regard to their electromagnetic environment. These levels represent essential EMC requirements. The standard refers to EM conditions as existing in residential, office and industrial buildings. This standard addresses commonly known EMC related hazards and hazardous situations relevant to lifts, escalators and moving walks when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the lift installer or escalator and/or moving walk manufacturer. However: - performance criteria and test levels for apparatus/assembly of apparatus used in general function circuits do not cover situations with an extremely low probability of occurrence; - this standard does not apply to other apparatus already proven to be in conformity to the EMC Directive, and not related to the safety of the lift, escalator or moving walk, such as lighting apparatus, communication apparatus, etc. 1.2 This European Standard does not apply to electromagnetic environments such as: - radio-transmitter stations, - railways and metros, - heavy industrial plant, - electricity power station, which need additional investigations. 1.3 This standard is not applicable to apparatus which were manufactured before the date of its publication as EN 12016.

EN 12016:2013 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 33.100.20 - Immunity; 91.140.90 - Lifts. Escalators. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 12016:2013 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 12016:2004+A1:2008, prEN ISO 8102-2, FprEN 12016. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 12016:2013 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2004/108/EC, 2004/108/EU, 2006/42/EC, 2014/30/EU, 2014/33/EU, 95/16/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/396, M/404, M/BC/CEN/92/3. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

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The article discusses the European standard EN 12016:2013, which specifies the immunity performance criteria and test levels for lifts, escalators, and moving walks in terms of their electromagnetic compatibility. The standard applies to these apparatus when they are permanently installed in residential, office, and industrial buildings. The standard addresses known electromagnetic compatibility hazards and hazardous situations related to lifts, escalators, and moving walks under normal usage conditions. However, it does not cover situations with an extremely low probability of occurrence and does not apply to other apparatus that are already in compliance with the EMC Directive and not related to the safety of the lift, escalator, or moving walk. The standard also does not apply to electromagnetic environments such as radio-transmitter stations, railways, heavy industrial plant, and electricity power stations, which require further investigation. Lastly, the standard does not apply to apparatus manufactured before the publication of EN 12016.

記事のタイトル:EN 12016:2013 - 電磁両立性 - エレベータ、エスカレータ、動く歩道用製品群の標準 - 免疫 記事の内容:このヨーロッパ規格は、建物に永久に設置されるエレベータ、エスカレータ、動く歩道に使用される機器の免疫性能基準とテストレベルを定め、これらの機器の電磁環境に関する基本的な安全要件も含んでいます。これらのレベルは必須のEMC要件を表しています。 この標準は、住宅、オフィス、工業ビル内で存在する電磁環境に言及しています。 この標準は、エレベータの設置業者またはエスカレータ・動く歩道の製造業者が意図した使用方法と予想される条件において、エレベータ、エスカレータ、動く歩道が意図した通りに使用され、関連する既知の電磁両立性の危険および危険な状況に対応しています。 ただし: - 一般機能回路で使用される機器/機器アセンブリの性能基準とテストレベルは、発生確率が極めて低い状況をカバーしていません。 - この標準は、既にEMC指令に準拠していてエレベータ、エスカレータ、動く歩道の安全性と関係のない照明機器、通信機器など、他の機器には適用されません。 1.2 このヨーロッパ規格は、次のような電磁環境には適用されません: - ラジオ送信局 - 鉄道および地下鉄 - 重工業プラント - 電力発電所 これらは追加の調査が必要な環境です。 1.3 この標準は、EN 12016の発行日以前に製造された機器には適用されません。

기사 제목: EN 12016:2013 - 전자파호환성 - 리프트, 에스컬레이터 및 이송 보도구류를 위한 제품군 표준 - 면역성 기사 내용: 이 유럽 표준은 빌딩에 영구적으로 설치되는 리프트, 에스컬레이터 및 이송 보도구류에 사용되는 기기들의 면역 성능 기준과 시험 수준을 규정하며, 이들 기기들의 전자파 환경에 대한 기본적인 안전 요구사항을 포함한다. 이러한 수준들은 필수적인 전자파호환성 요구사항을 나타낸다. 이 표준은 주거용, 사무용 및 산업용 빌딩에서 존재하는 전자기환경을 참조한다. 이 표준은 리프트 설치자 또는 에스컬레이터 및/또는 이송 보도구류 제조업자가 의도한 용도와 예상된 조건하에서 리프트, 에스컬레이터 및 이송 보도구류 관련 흔히 알려진 전자파호환성 관련 위험 및 위험 상황에 대해 다룬다. 하지만: - 일반 기능 회로에 사용되는 기기/기기 조립체에 대한 성능 기준 및 시험 수준은 극히 낮은 발생 확률 상황을 포함하지 않는다. - 이 표준은 이미 EMC 지침과 일치하는 안전에 관련되지 않은 조명 장치, 통신 장치 등 리프트, 에스컬레이터 또는 이송 보도구류와 관련이 없는 다른 기기에 적용되지 않는다. 1.2 이 유럽 표준은 다음과 같은 전자기환경에는 적용되지 않는다: - 라디오 송신기 기지국 - 철도 및 지하철 - 대형 산업 공장 - 전력 발전소 추가 조사가 필요한 환경이다. 1.3 이 표준은 EN 12016의 출판일 이전에 제조된 기기에는 적용되지 않는다.