ASTM D5727/D5727M-00(2023)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Emulsified Refined Coal Tar (Mineral Colloid Type)
Standard Specification for Emulsified Refined Coal Tar (Mineral Colloid Type)
ABSTRACT
This specification covers mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated, emulsified, and refined coal tar suitable for use as weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking areas, and driveways. The emulsion shall be homogeneous and exhibit no separation or coagulation of components that cannot be overcome by moderate stirring. Specimens shall be sampled and shall undergo tests to examine their conformance with physical properties such as uniformity, wet film continuity, resistance to freezing, density, residue by evaporation, water content, resistance to volatilization and residue weight loss, solubility of residue in CS2, ash of residue, drying time, flexibility, and resistance to heat, kerosene, and water.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated, emulsified, refined coal tar suitable for use as weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking areas, and driveways. The specification for this material was previously covered by Federal Specification RP355.
Note 1: Dilute the concentrated emulsion after testing and prior to application to meet the application specification requirements. Application shall be made in accordance with Practice D3423/D3423M.
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.
1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 6, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-Dec-2022
- Technical Committee
- D08 - Roofing and Waterproofing
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2023
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2023
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2016
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2015
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2014
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2011
- Effective Date
- 01-May-2011
- Effective Date
- 01-May-2010
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2009
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2005
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2005
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2005
- Effective Date
- 10-Jul-2003
- Effective Date
- 10-Jun-1999
- Effective Date
- 10-Jun-1999
Overview
ASTM D5727/D5727M-00(2023): Standard Specification for Emulsified Refined Coal Tar (Mineral Colloid Type) establishes requirements for mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated emulsified refined coal tar. This material is primarily used as a weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coating over bituminous pavements, such as those found in airports, parking lots, and driveways. The standard details physical property requirements, testing methods, and packaging to ensure product performance and consistent quality in a variety of demanding conditions.
Key Topics
- Compliance and Homogeneity: The emulsion must remain homogeneous and should not separate or coagulate beyond what can be remedied by moderate stirring.
- Physical Property Requirements: The specification includes detailed requirements for the following:
- Uniformity
- Wet film continuity
- Resistance to freezing (when specified)
- Density at 25 °C
- Residue by evaporation
- Water content
- Resistance to volatilization and residue weight loss
- Solubility of residue in carbon disulfide
- Ash content of residue
- Drying time to firm set
- Resistance to heat, kerosene, and water
- Flexibility across temperature and exposure variations
- Testing and Sampling: Applications of this standard require that samples are taken and tested in accordance with referenced ASTM methods, such as D140/D140M for sampling and D2939 for emulsified bitumen tests.
- Unit Systems: The standard permits the use of either SI or inch-pound units, but systems must not be mixed to avoid nonconformance.
Applications
The ASTM D5727/D5727M specification is widely used in the construction and maintenance of bituminous pavement surfaces where durability, weather protection, and chemical resistance are essential. Typical applications include:
- Airport Runways and Taxiways: Ensuring surface protection against fuel and weather exposure.
- Parking Lots and Driveways: Extending the life of asphalt surfaces and preventing damage from water and aliphatic solvents.
- Commercial and Municipal Pavement Maintenance: Supporting long-term asset value and reducing maintenance frequency due to enhanced resistance to weathering, solvents, and freeze-thaw cycles.
For field applications, the emulsion is diluted appropriately after quality testing, following guidelines specified in Practice D3423/D3423M, to meet the specific needs of each project.
Related Standards
This standard references several related documents and standards, which provide additional guidance and testing protocols:
- ASTM D95: Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation
- ASTM D140/D140M: Practice for Sampling Asphalt Materials
- ASTM D490: Specification for Road Tar
- ASTM D3423/D3423M: Practice for Application of Emulsified Coal-Tar Pitch (Mineral Colloid Type)
- Federal Specification RP355: Previously covered materials now included in D5727/D5727M
Practical Value
Using emulsified refined coal tar products that comply with ASTM D5727/D5727M ensures a consistent, reliable coating performance for contractors, engineers, and facility managers. Benefits of compliance include:
- Extended Pavement Lifespan: Enhances weather resistance and protects against chemical damage.
- Standardized Quality Control: Ensures materials meet strict performance metrics before application.
- Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of surface types and environmental conditions.
- Regulatory Confidence: Recognized by agencies including the U.S. Department of Defense for use on high-value assets.
Keywords
emulsified refined coal tar, mineral colloid, ASTM D5727, bituminous pavement coating, weather-protective, aliphatic-solvent resistant, pavement preservation, airport surface maintenance, ASTM standards.
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ASTM D5727/D5727M-00(2023) - Standard Specification for Emulsified Refined Coal Tar (Mineral Colloid Type)
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Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM D5727/D5727M-00(2023) is a technical specification published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Specification for Emulsified Refined Coal Tar (Mineral Colloid Type)". This standard covers: ABSTRACT This specification covers mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated, emulsified, and refined coal tar suitable for use as weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking areas, and driveways. The emulsion shall be homogeneous and exhibit no separation or coagulation of components that cannot be overcome by moderate stirring. Specimens shall be sampled and shall undergo tests to examine their conformance with physical properties such as uniformity, wet film continuity, resistance to freezing, density, residue by evaporation, water content, resistance to volatilization and residue weight loss, solubility of residue in CS2, ash of residue, drying time, flexibility, and resistance to heat, kerosene, and water. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated, emulsified, refined coal tar suitable for use as weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking areas, and driveways. The specification for this material was previously covered by Federal Specification RP355. Note 1: Dilute the concentrated emulsion after testing and prior to application to meet the application specification requirements. Application shall be made in accordance with Practice D3423/D3423M. 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard. 1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 6, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ABSTRACT This specification covers mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated, emulsified, and refined coal tar suitable for use as weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking areas, and driveways. The emulsion shall be homogeneous and exhibit no separation or coagulation of components that cannot be overcome by moderate stirring. Specimens shall be sampled and shall undergo tests to examine their conformance with physical properties such as uniformity, wet film continuity, resistance to freezing, density, residue by evaporation, water content, resistance to volatilization and residue weight loss, solubility of residue in CS2, ash of residue, drying time, flexibility, and resistance to heat, kerosene, and water. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated, emulsified, refined coal tar suitable for use as weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking areas, and driveways. The specification for this material was previously covered by Federal Specification RP355. Note 1: Dilute the concentrated emulsion after testing and prior to application to meet the application specification requirements. Application shall be made in accordance with Practice D3423/D3423M. 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard. 1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 6, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D5727/D5727M-00(2023) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 73.040 - Coals. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM D5727/D5727M-00(2023) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM D140/D140M-16(2023), ASTM D95-23, ASTM D140/D140M-16, ASTM D140/D140M-15, ASTM D140/D140M-14, ASTM D490-92(2011), ASTM D3423/D3423M-84(2011)e1, ASTM D95-05(2010), ASTM D140/D140M-09, ASTM D490-92(2005), ASTM D95-05e1, ASTM D95-05, ASTM D2939-03, ASTM D95-99e1, ASTM D95-99. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM D5727/D5727M-00(2023) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:D5727/D5727M −00 (Reapproved 2023)
Standard Specification for
Emulsified Refined Coal Tar (Mineral Colloid Type)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5727/D5727M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope D95 Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and
Bituminous Materials by Distillation
1.1 This specification covers mineral-colloid-stabilized,
D140/D140M Practice for Sampling Asphalt Materials
concentrated, emulsified, refined coal tar suitable for use as
D490 Specification for Road Tar
weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over
D2939 Test Methods for Emulsified Bitumens Used as
bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking
Protective Coatings (Withdrawn 2012)
areas, and driveways. The specification for this material was
D3423/D3423M Practice for Application of Emulsified
previously covered by Federal Specification RP355.
Coal-Tar Pitch (Mineral Colloid Type)
NOTE 1—Dilute the concentrated emulsion after testing and prior to
2.2 Federal Specification:
application to meet the application specification requirements.Application
Federal Specification RP355
shall be made in accordance with Practice D3423/D3423M.
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
3. Materials and Manufacture
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
3.1 Theemulsionshallbemadeusingtarshavingviscosities
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
of RT-11 or higher. The tars shall conform to the requirements
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
of Specification D490.
values from the two systems may result in nonconformance
3.2 The emulsion shall be fortified with antifreeze when
with the standard.
specified.
1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
test methods portion, Section 6, of this specification: This
4. Physical Requirements
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
4.1 The emulsion shall be homogeneous and exhibit no
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
separation or coagulation of components that cannot be over-
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
come by moderate stirring.
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use. 4.2 The material shall conform to the physical properties
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor- prescribed in Table 1.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
5. Sampling
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
5.1 Sample in accordance with Practice D140/D140M.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
6. Test Methods
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
6.1 Use Test Methods D2939 or, as noted:
2. Referenced Documents
6.1.1 Uniformity,
2.1 ASTM Standards: 6.1.2 Wet film continuity,
6.1.3 Resistance to freezing (when specified),
6.1.4 Density,
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
6.1.5 Residue by evaporation,
Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.09
6.1.6 Water content, Test Method D95,
on Liquid Applied Coatings for Roofing and Asphaltic Concrete Pavement.
6.1.7 Resistance to volatilization,
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2023. Published January 2023. Originally
approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2017 as D5727/D5727M – 00
(2017). DOI: 10.1520/D5727_D5727M-00R23.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, v
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