ASTM C1313/C1313M-13(2019)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Sheet Radiant Barriers for Building Construction Applications
Standard Specification for Sheet Radiant Barriers for Building Construction Applications
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the general physical property requirements of radiant barrier materials for use in building construction. The scope is specifically limited to requirements for radiant barrier sheet materials that consist of at least one surface, such as metallic foils or metallic deposits mounted or unmounted on substrates. Sheet radiant barrier materials shall consist of low emittance surface(s) that may be in combination with any substrates and adhesives required to meet the specified physical material properties. The following test methods shall be performed: surface emittance; water vapor transmission; surface burning characteristics; corrosivity; tear resistance; and adhesive performance.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
8.1 This specification recognizes that the effectiveness of a sheet radiant barrier is dependent on proper installation. Practices C1743 and C1744 address use and installation of radiant barriers.
8.2 This specification identifies the material properties that are important for sheet radiant barrier products. When appropriate, values for the properties have been stated.
8.3 When specific material properties are required for a particular application the user shall consult the manufacturer.
8.4 Radiant barriers shall be free of dust or other contaminants to remain effective.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the general physical property requirements of radiant barrier materials for use in building construction. The scope is specifically limited to requirements for radiant barrier sheet materials that consist of at least one surface having a far-infrared emittance of 0.1 or less, such as metallic foils or metallic deposits mounted or unmounted on substrates.
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods (Section 10) described in this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-Aug-2019
- Technical Committee
- C16 - Thermal Insulation
- Drafting Committee
- C16.21 - Reflective Insulation
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Sep-2019
- Effective Date
- 15-Apr-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Mar-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Mar-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Mar-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Mar-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2023
- Effective Date
- 15-Nov-2023
- Effective Date
- 01-Sep-2023
- Effective Date
- 15-Oct-2019
- Effective Date
- 01-Sep-2019
- Effective Date
- 01-Jul-2019
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2019
- Effective Date
- 15-Apr-2019
Overview
ASTM C1313/C1313M-13(2019) is an internationally recognized standard developed by ASTM International for sheet radiant barriers used in building construction. This specification establishes general physical property requirements for radiant barrier materials, particularly sheet forms that incorporate at least one low-emittance surface-such as metallic foils or metallic deposits, either mounted or unmounted on substrates. The intent is to ensure that these sheet radiant barriers provide reliable thermal performance, durability, and compatibility with building practices.
Key Topics
Physical Property Requirements:
This standard focuses on the essential material properties that determine the effectiveness and longevity of sheet radiant barriers in construction applications, including:
- Surface emittance: Requires at least one surface with a far-infrared emittance of 0.1 or less to minimize radiant heat transfer.
- Water vapor transmission: Specifies requirements for radiant barriers that function as vapor retarders or vapor-transmitting materials.
- Surface burning characteristics: Ensures safety by defining acceptable surface burning performance.
- Corrosivity: Mandates resistance to corrosion, particularly for metallic components.
- Tear resistance: Verifies mechanical durability under installation and service conditions.
- Adhesive performance: Limits bleeding and delamination to preserve integrity.
- Fungal resistance: Requires resistance to mold and mildew.
- Marking and packaging: Calls for proper material labeling and packaging to prevent contamination and ensure traceability.
Testing and Inspection:
The specification references several ASTM and TAPPI test methods for evaluating material properties, including surface emittance (C1371), water vapor transmission (E96/E96M), tearing strength (D2261), corrosivity (D3310), surface burning (E84, E2599), and fungal resistance (C1338).
Installation Considerations:
The standard recognizes that performance relies heavily on correct installation. It references ASTM Practices C1743 and C1744 for guidance on radiant barrier use in residential, commercial, and industrial buildings.
Applications
Sheet radiant barriers specified by ASTM C1313/C1313M-13(2019) are primarily used in:
- Building envelopes: Installed in attics, roofing systems, walls, or floors to reduce radiant heat transfer and improve energy efficiency in residential, commercial, and industrial buildings.
- New construction and retrofit projects: Suitable for both new builds and retrofitting to enhance existing insulation systems.
- Structural and non-structural uses: Sheet radiant barriers can be applied as standalone systems with an air space (non-structural), or manufactured as part of structural building materials like plywood or OSB.
Key considerations for practical use include ensuring the barriers remain free of dust, properly handling and storing materials to avoid physical damage, and selecting products based on necessary vapor permeability, mechanical durability, and compliance with fire safety codes.
Related Standards
ASTM C1313/C1313M-13(2019) references several important related standards and test methods for comprehensive product evaluation, including:
- ASTM C1371: Test Method for Determination of Emittance of Materials Near Room Temperature
- ASTM E96/E96M: Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials
- ASTM E84: Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
- ASTM D2261: Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics
- ASTM D3310: Test Method for Determining Corrosivity of Adhesive Materials
- ASTM C1338: Test Method for Fungi Resistance of Insulation Materials and Facings
- ASTM C1743 / C1744: Practices for Installation and Use of Radiant Barrier Systems in Residential and Commercial/Industrial Buildings
- ASTM C390: Practice for Sampling and Acceptance of Thermal Insulation Lots
- TAPPI T512: Creasing of Flexible Packaging Material Paper Specimens for Testing
Utilizing ASTM C1313/C1313M-13(2019) in combination with these referenced standards ensures that sheet radiant barriers deliver optimal performance, meet building code requirements, and contribute to improved building energy efficiency through reliable radiant heat control.
Keywords: ASTM C1313, sheet radiant barriers, building construction, thermal insulation, low-emittance materials, radiant barrier systems, energy efficiency, physical property requirements.
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Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM C1313/C1313M-13(2019) is a technical specification published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Specification for Sheet Radiant Barriers for Building Construction Applications". This standard covers: ABSTRACT This specification covers the general physical property requirements of radiant barrier materials for use in building construction. The scope is specifically limited to requirements for radiant barrier sheet materials that consist of at least one surface, such as metallic foils or metallic deposits mounted or unmounted on substrates. Sheet radiant barrier materials shall consist of low emittance surface(s) that may be in combination with any substrates and adhesives required to meet the specified physical material properties. The following test methods shall be performed: surface emittance; water vapor transmission; surface burning characteristics; corrosivity; tear resistance; and adhesive performance. SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 8.1 This specification recognizes that the effectiveness of a sheet radiant barrier is dependent on proper installation. Practices C1743 and C1744 address use and installation of radiant barriers. 8.2 This specification identifies the material properties that are important for sheet radiant barrier products. When appropriate, values for the properties have been stated. 8.3 When specific material properties are required for a particular application the user shall consult the manufacturer. 8.4 Radiant barriers shall be free of dust or other contaminants to remain effective. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers the general physical property requirements of radiant barrier materials for use in building construction. The scope is specifically limited to requirements for radiant barrier sheet materials that consist of at least one surface having a far-infrared emittance of 0.1 or less, such as metallic foils or metallic deposits mounted or unmounted on substrates. 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined. 1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods (Section 10) described in this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ABSTRACT This specification covers the general physical property requirements of radiant barrier materials for use in building construction. The scope is specifically limited to requirements for radiant barrier sheet materials that consist of at least one surface, such as metallic foils or metallic deposits mounted or unmounted on substrates. Sheet radiant barrier materials shall consist of low emittance surface(s) that may be in combination with any substrates and adhesives required to meet the specified physical material properties. The following test methods shall be performed: surface emittance; water vapor transmission; surface burning characteristics; corrosivity; tear resistance; and adhesive performance. SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 8.1 This specification recognizes that the effectiveness of a sheet radiant barrier is dependent on proper installation. Practices C1743 and C1744 address use and installation of radiant barriers. 8.2 This specification identifies the material properties that are important for sheet radiant barrier products. When appropriate, values for the properties have been stated. 8.3 When specific material properties are required for a particular application the user shall consult the manufacturer. 8.4 Radiant barriers shall be free of dust or other contaminants to remain effective. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers the general physical property requirements of radiant barrier materials for use in building construction. The scope is specifically limited to requirements for radiant barrier sheet materials that consist of at least one surface having a far-infrared emittance of 0.1 or less, such as metallic foils or metallic deposits mounted or unmounted on substrates. 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined. 1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods (Section 10) described in this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM C1313/C1313M-13(2019) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.120.10 - Thermal insulation of buildings. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM C1313/C1313M-13(2019) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM C1313/C1313M-13, ASTM C168-24, ASTM C1743-19(2024), ASTM C1744-19(2024), ASTM E96/E96M-24, ASTM C390-08(2024), ASTM D2261-13(2024), ASTM E84-23d, ASTM E96/E96M-23, ASTM E84-23c, ASTM C1744-19, ASTM C390-08(2019), ASTM E84-19b, ASTM C1743-19, ASTM E84-19a. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM C1313/C1313M-13(2019) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:C1313/C1313M −13 (Reapproved 2019)
Standard Specification for
Sheet Radiant Barriers for Building Construction
Applications
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1313/C1313M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope C1338Test Method for Determining Fungi Resistance of
Insulation Materials and Facings
1.1 This specification covers the general physical property
C1371Test Method for Determination of Emittance of
requirements of radiant barrier materials for use in building
Materials Near Room Temperature Using Portable Emis-
construction. The scope is specifically limited to requirements
someters
for radiant barrier sheet materials that consist of at least one
C1743Practice for Installation and Use of Radiant Barrier
surface having a far-infrared emittance of 0.1 or less, such as
Systems (RBS) in Residential Building Construction
metallic foils or metallic deposits mounted or unmounted on
C1744Practice for Installation and Use of Radiant Barrier
substrates.
Systems (RBS) in Commercial/Industrial Building Con-
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
struction
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
D2261Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the
each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to
Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-
ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be
Extension Tensile Testing Machine)
used independently of the other, and values from the two
D3310Test Method for Determining Corrosivity of Adhe-
systems shall not be combined.
sive Materials
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the E84Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
test methods (Section 10) described in this specification. This
Building Materials
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, E96/E96MTest Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
Materials
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and E2599Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
Reflective Insulation, Radiant Barrier and Vinyl Stretch
regulatory limitations prior to use.
Ceiling Materials for Building Applications to Assess
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor- Surface Burning Characteristics
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
2.2 Other Standards:
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
TAPPITestMethodT512sp-02:CreasingofFlexiblePack-
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
aging Material Paper Specimens for Testing
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
3. Terminology
2. Referenced Documents 3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms used in this
specification, refer to Terminology C168.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
C168Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
3.2.1 radiant barrier—a low emittance (0.1 or less) surface
C390Practice for Sampling and Acceptance of Thermal
used in the construction of a radiant barrier system.
Insulation Lots
3.2.2 radiant barrier system (RBS)—abuildingconstruction
consisting of a radiant barrier bounded by an open air space.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C16 on
Thermal Insulation and is under the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.21
3.2.3 non-structural radiant barrier—a radiant barrier ma-
on Reflective Insulation.
terial design that during manufacture is not bonded to a
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2019. Published October 2019. Originally
approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as C1313/C1313M–13.
structural building material.
DOI: 10.1520/C1313_C1313M-13R19.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from TechnicalAssociation of the Pulp and Paper Industry (TAPPI),
the ASTM website. 15 Technology Parkway South, Norcross, GA 30092, http://www.tappi.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
C1313/C1313M−13 (2019)
3.2.4 structural radiant barrier—a radiant barrier material 7.2.4 Corrosivity— Sheet radiant barriers shall be tested for
design that during manufacture is bonded (leaving no air space corrosion resistance in accordance with Test Method D3310.
between the radiant barrier and the bonding substrate) to a Evidenceofsignificantcorrosionshallbecauseforrejection.A
structural building material such as plywood or oriented strand corrosion test that results in less than 2% affected surface is
board (OSB). satisfactory.
7.2.5 Tear Resistance—Sheetradiantbarriersshallbetested
4. Ordering Information
for tear resistance using Test Method D2261. The tear resis-
tance shall be included in the manufacturer’s technical data.
4.1 Prior to purchase, for sampling and acceptance
7.2.6 Adhesive Performance:
procedures, Practice C390 is an option when agreed to by
7.2.6.1 Bleeding—Adhesives, when used in bonding, shall
purchaser and manufacturer.
show no sign of bleeding when tested in accordance with the
4.2 Specify the width and total area to be installed.
test procedure in 10.1. Bleeding at cut edges shall be disre-
4.3 Specify any special markings. garded. The total of bleeding or delamination, covering more
than 2% of the sample area, shall be cause for rejection.
5. Materials and Manufacture
7.2.6.2 Pliability—Specimens tested in accordance with the
testprocedurein10.2shallnotshowcrackingordelamination.
5.1 Sheet radiant barrier materials shall consist of low
This test does not apply to materials that are not flexible and
emittance surface(s) that are in combination with any sub-
not intended to be bent or flexed.
strates and adhesives required to meet the specified physical
7.2.7 Mold and Mildew— Fungal resistance of sheet radiant
material properties.
barriersshallbetestedinaccordancewithTestMethodC1338.
The samples are then examined visually under 5× magnifica-
6. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
tion for the extent of mold growth and for indications of
6.1 Sheet radiant barriers shall be manufactured, packaged
deterioration.Evidenceofmoldgrowthbeyondtheinoculation
and shipped in such a manner that, when received by the
area shall be cause for rejection.
customer, they are suitable for installation in accordance with
either Practice C1743 or C1744.
8. Significance and Use
8.1 This specification recognizes that the effectiveness of a
7. Physical Requirements
sheet radiant barrier is dependent on proper installation.
7.1 Thelow–emittancematerialsshallconformtothephysi-
Practices C1743 and C1744 address use and installation of
cal properties as specified in Table 1 and local building codes. radiant barriers.
7.2 The following physical characteristics of sheet radiant
8.2 This specification identifies the material properties that
barriers are important:
are important for sheet radiant barrier products. When
7.2.1 Surface Emittance—Radiant barriers derive effective-
appropriate, values for the properties have been stated.
ness from a low-emittance surface. The surface emittance of
8.3 When specific material properties are required for a
sheet radiant barriers shall be determined in accordance with
particular application the user shall consult the manufacturer.
Test Method C1371.
8.4 Radiant barriers shall be free of dust or other contami-
7.2.2 Water Vapor Transmission—Sheet radiant barriers are
nants to remain effective.
manufactured as vapor retarders or vapor transmittin
...




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