Standard Specification for Aggregate for Single or Multiple Asphalt Surface Treatments

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the quality and sizes of crushed stone, crushed slag, crushed expanded shale, crushed expanded clay, crushed expanded slate, and crushed or uncrushed gravel suitable for use as aggregate in single or multiple bituminous surface treatments. Tests shall be performed to determine the properties of the material in accordance with the following test methods: sampling; random sampling; degradation resistance; bulk density of aggregates; sulfate soundness; sieve analysis; clay lumps and friable particles; lightweight pieces; and flat and elongated pieces.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the quality and sizes of crushed stone, crushed slag, crushed expanded shale, crushed expanded clay, crushed expanded slate, and crushed or uncrushed gravel suitable for use as aggregate in single or multiple asphalt surface treatments.  
1.2 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.  
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.  
1.3.1 Regarding sieves, per Specification E11: “The values stated in SI units shall be considered standard for the dimensions of the wire cloth openings and the diameter of the wires used in the wire cloth. The values stated in inch-pound units shall be considered standard with regard to the sieve frames.” When sieve mesh sizes are referenced, the alternate inch-pound designations are provided for information purposes and enclosed in parentheses.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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Publication Date
30-Jun-2022
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Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:D1139/D1139M −22
Standard Specification for
Aggregate for Single or Multiple Asphalt Surface
1
Treatments
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1139/D1139M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
This specification replaces Federal Specification SS-S-445, Class C, Types I, II, and III.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 This specification covers the quality and sizes of
C29/C29M Test Method for Bulk Density (“Unit Weight”)
crushed stone, crushed slag, crushed expanded shale, crushed
and Voids in Aggregate
expanded clay, crushed expanded slate, and crushed or un-
C88/C88M Test Method for Soundness of Aggregates by
crushed gravel suitable for use as aggregate in single or
Use of Sodium Sulfate or Magnesium Sulfate
multiple asphalt surface treatments.
C123/C123M Test Method for Lightweight Particles in Ag-
1.2 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes gregate
which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes C125 Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Ag-
gregates
(excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered
C131/C131M Test Method for Resistance to Degradation of
as requirements of the standard.
Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion and Impact in
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
the Los Angeles Machine
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
C136/C136M Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
Coarse Aggregates
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
C142/C142M Test Method for Clay Lumps and Friable
values from the two systems may result in nonconformance
Particles in Aggregates
with the standard. D8 Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pave-
ments
1.3.1 Regarding sieves, per Specification E11: “The values
D75/D75M Practice for Sampling Aggregates
stated in SI units shall be considered standard for the dimen-
D448 Classification for Sizes of Aggregate for Road and
sions of the wire cloth openings and the diameter of the wires
Bridge Construction
used in the wire cloth. The values stated in inch-pound units
D3665 Practice for Random Sampling of Construction Ma-
shall be considered standard with regard to the sieve frames.”
terials
Whensievemeshsizesarereferenced,thealternateinch-pound
D4791 Test Method for Flat Particles, Elongated Particles,
designations are provided for information purposes and en-
or Flat and Elongated Particles in Coarse Aggregate
closed in parentheses.
D5821 Test Method for Determining the Percentage of
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor- Fractured Particles in Coarse Aggregate
E11 Specification for Woven Wire Test Sieve Cloth and Test
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the Sieves
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3. Terminology
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 3.1 Other terms used in this specification are defined in
Terminologies C125 and D8.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D04 on Road
and Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.50 on
2
Aggregate Specifications. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved July 1, 2022. Published July 2022. Originally approved contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
in 1950. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as D1139/D1139M – 15. DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/D1139_D1139M-22. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D1139/D1139M−22
3.2.1 crushed slag, n—the product resulting from the crush- 5.4 Soundness—The aggregate, when subjected to five
ing of air-cooled iron blast-furnace slag. cycles of the soundness test, shall have a weighted loss not
greater than 12 % when sodium sulfate is used or 18 % when
3.2.2 expanded shale, n; expanded clay, n; expanded slate,
magnesium sul
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D1139/D1139M − 15 D1139/D1139M − 22
Standard Specification for
Aggregate for Single or Multiple BituminousAsphalt Surface
1
Treatments
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1139/D1139M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
This specification replaces Federal Specification SS-S-445, Class C, Types I, II, and III.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers the quality and sizes of crushed stone, crushed slag, crushed expanded shale, crushed expanded clay,
crushed expanded slate, and crushed or uncrushed gravel suitable for use as aggregate in single or multiple bituminousasphalt
surface treatments.
1.2 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
(excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformancenonconformance with the standard.
1.3.1 Regarding sieves, per Specification E11: “The values stated in SI units shall be considered standard for the dimensions of
the wire cloth openings and the diameter of the wires used in the wire cloth. The values stated in inch-pound units shall be
considered standard with regard to the sieve frames.” When sieve mesh sizes are referenced, the alternate inch-pound designations
are provided for information purposes and enclosed in parentheses.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C29/C29M Test Method for Bulk Density (“Unit Weight”) and Voids in Aggregate
C88C88/C88M Test Method for Soundness of Aggregates by Use of Sodium Sulfate or Magnesium Sulfate
C123C123/C123M Test Method for Lightweight Particles in Aggregate
C125 Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D04 on Road and Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.50 on Aggregate
Specifications.
Current edition approved June 1, 2015July 1, 2022. Published July 2015July 2022. Originally approved in 1950. Last previous edition approved in 20092015 as
D1139/D1139M – 09.D1139/D1139M – 15. DOI: 10.1520/D1139_D1139M-15.10.1520/D1139_D1139M-22.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D1139/D1139M − 22
C131C131/C131M Test Method for Resistance to Degradation of Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion and Impact in the
Los Angeles Machine
C136C136/C136M Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates
C142C142/C142M Test Method for Clay Lumps and Friable Particles in Aggregates
D8 Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pavements
D75D75/D75M Practice for Sampling Aggregates
D448 Classification for Sizes of Aggregate for Road and Bridge Construction
D3665 Practice for Random Sampling of Construction Materials
D4791 Test Method for Flat Particles, Elongated Particles, or Flat and Elongated Particles in Coarse Aggregate
D5821 Test Method for Determining the Percentage of Fractured Particles in Coarse Aggregate
E11 Specification for Woven Wire Test Sieve Cloth and Test Sieves
3. Terminology
3.1 Other terms used in this specification are defined in Terminologies C125 and D8.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 crushed slag, n—the product resulting from the crushing of air-cooled iron blast-fur
...

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