SIST EN 15811:2015
(Main)Agricultural machinery - Fixed guards and interlocked guards with or without guard locking for moving transmission parts (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modified)
Agricultural machinery - Fixed guards and interlocked guards with or without guard locking for moving transmission parts (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modified)
This European standard specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of fixed guards to be opened by the use of a tool and interlocking movable guards for moving parts of the power transmission on self-propelled ride-on machines and mounted, semi-mounted or trailed machines used in agriculture. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices (including residual risks) to be provided by the manufacturer.
It deals with the significant hazards (as listed in Annex A), hazardous situations and events relevant for fixed guards to be opened by the use of a tool and interlocking movable guards of moving parts of power transmission used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see clause 4 and 5).
It is not applicable to guards of moving parts of the power transmission of
agricultural and forestry tractors,
aircraft and air cushion vehicles used in agriculture,
lawn and garden equipment, or
guards for PTO drive shafts between agricultural and forestry tractors and mounted or towed implements.
Landmaschinen - Feststehende trennende Schutzeinrichtungen und trennende Schutzeinrichtungen mit Verriegelung mit oder ohne Verriegelungseinrichtung für bewegliche Teile der Kraftübertragung (ISO/TS 28923:2012, modifiziert)
Diese Europäische Norm enthält sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und deren Überprüfung für Gestaltung und Konstruktion von feststehenden trennenden Schutzeinrichtungen, die mittels Werkzeug geöffnet oder entfernt werden, und von trennenden Schutzeinrichtungen mit Verriegelung mit oder ohne Verriegelungseinrichtung für bewegliche Teile der Kraftübertragung von selbstfahrenden Maschinen mit Fahrersitz und angebauten, aufgesattelten oder gezogenen Maschinen, die in der Landwirtschaft eingesetzt werden. Außerdem legt sie fest, welche Informationen über sicheres Arbeiten (einschließlich zu Restgefahren) vom Hersteller zur Verfügung zu stellen sind.
Sie behandelt signifikante Gefährdungen (siehe Anhang A), Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungs-ereignisse in Bezug auf feststehenden trennenden Schutzeinrichtungen, die mittels Werkzeug geöffnet oder entfernt werden, und von trennenden Schutzeinrichtungen mit Verriegelung mit oder ohne Verriegelungseinrichtung für bewegliche Teile der Kraftübertragung, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und unter den vom Hersteller vernünftigerweise vorhersehbaren Bedingungen verwendet werden (siehe Abschnitte 4 und 5).
Sie gilt nicht für Schutzeinrichtungen für bewegliche Teile der Kraftübertragung von:
- land- und forstwirtschaftlichen Traktoren;
- Luftfahr- und Luftkissenfahrzeuge, die in der Landwirtschaft eingesetzt werden;
- Rasen- und Gartengeräte;
- Schutzeinrichtungen von Zapfwellen-Gelenkwellen zwischen land- und forstwirtschaftlichen Traktoren und angebauten oder gezogenen Geräten.
Matériel agricole - Protecteurs fixes et protecteurs avec dispositif de verrouillage ou d'interverrouillage pour éléments mobiles de transmission de puissance (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modifiée)
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences de sécurité et leurs vérifications pour la conception et la construction des protecteurs fixes s'ouvrant à l'aide d'un outil et des protecteurs mobiles avec dispositif de verrouillage pour les éléments mobiles de transmission de puissance des machines automotrices à conducteur porté et des machines portées, semi-portées ou traînées utilisées en agriculture. En outre, elle spécifie le type d'informations que le fabricant doit donner sur les pratiques d'utilisation sûre (y compris les risques résiduels).
Elle traite tous les phénomènes dangereux (tels que listés dans l'Annexe A), les situations et les événements dangereux significatifs applicables aux protecteurs fixes s'ouvrant à l'aide d'un outil et aux protecteurs mobiles avec dispositif de verrouillage pour les éléments mobiles de transmission de puissance lorsqu'ils sont utilisés normalement et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant (voir l'Article 4 et l'Article 5).
Elle ne s'applique pas aux protecteurs des éléments mobiles de transmission de puissance des:
- tracteurs agricoles ou forestiers,
- aéronefs et véhicules sur coussin d'air utilisés en agriculture,
- matériels de jardinage ou horticole, ni
- arbres de transmission à cardans de prise de force entre tracteurs agricoles ou forestiers et machines portées ou traînées.
Kmetijski stroji - Pritrjeni ščitniki in spojeni ščitniki s ščitnikom ali brez njega za premične dele prenosov (ISO/TS 28923:2012, spremenjen)
Ta evropski standard določa varnostne zahteve in njihovo preverjanje pri načrtovanju in izdelavi pritrjenih ščitnikov, ki se odpirajo z uporabo orodja, in spojenih premičnih ščitnikov za premične dele prenosa moči na samognanih strojih s sedežem ter na priklopnih, polpriklopnih ali vlečenih strojih, ki se uporabljajo v kmetijstvu. Določa tudi vrsto informacij o varnih delovnih praksah (vključno z ostalimi tveganji), ki jih mora zagotoviti proizvajalec. Obravnava vse velike nevarnosti (kot je navedeno v dodatku A), nevarne situacije in primere, ki se nanašajo na pritrjene ščitnike, ki se odpirajo z uporabo orodja, in spojene premične ščitnike za premične dele prenosa moči, kadar se uporabljajo v skladu z namembnostjo in pod pogoji, ki jih je predvidel proizvajalec (glej točki 4 in 5). Ne velja za ščitnike za premične dele prenosa moči kmetijskih in gozdarskih traktorjev, letal in vozil z zračno blazino, ki se uporabljajo v kmetijstvu, ter opreme za nego trate in vrta ali varovala za pogonske gredi PTO med kmetijskimi in gozdarskimi traktorji in priklopnimi ali vlečenimi stroji.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Landmaschinen - Feststehende trennende Schutzeinrichtungen und trennende Schutzeinrichtungen mit Verriegelung mit oder ohne Verriegelungseinrichtung für bewegliche Teile der Kraftübertragung (ISO/TS 28923:2012, modifiziert)Matériel agricole - Protecteurs fixes et protecteurs avec dispositif de verrouillage ou d'interverrouillage pour éléments mobiles de transmission de puissance (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modifiée)Agricultural machinery - Fixed guards and interlocked guards with or without guard locking for moving transmission parts (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modified)65.060.01Kmetijski stroji in oprema na splošnoAgricultural machines and equipment in generalICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15811:2014SIST EN 15811:2015en,fr,de01-februar-2015SIST EN 15811:2015SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 15811:2010/AC:2011SIST EN 15811:20101DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 15811:2015
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15811
December 2014 ICS 65.060.01 Supersedes EN 15811:2009English Version
Agricultural machinery - Fixed guards and interlocked guards with or without guard locking for moving transmission parts (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modified)
Matériel agricole - Protecteurs fixes et protecteurs avec dispositif de verrouillage ou d'interverrouillage pour éléments mobiles de transmission de puissance (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modifiée)
Landmaschinen - Feststehende trennende Schutzeinrichtungen und trennende Schutzeinrichtungen mit Verriegelung mit oder ohne Verriegelungseinrichtung für bewegliche Teile der Kraftübertragung (ISO/TS 28923:2012, modifiziert) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 October 2014.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15811:2014 ESIST EN 15811:2015
EN 15811:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3 Introduction .4 1 Scope .5 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 General .5 5 Requirements .6 5.1 General .6 5.2 Additional requirements for fixed guards .6 5.3 Additional requirements for interlocking guards .6 6 Verification of safety requirements or protective measures .7 7 Information for use .7 7.1 Operator's manual .7 7.2 Safety signs .7 Annex A (informative)
List of significant hazards .8 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC .9
SIST EN 15811:2015
EN 15811:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15811:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC. For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard specifies safety requirements for fixed guards and interlocked guards with or without guard locking for moving parts of mechanical power transmission and should be used with EN ISO 4254-1:2013. This European Standard is also applicable to “access doors” when used as a guard. This document supersedes EN 15811:2009. The following changes were introduced compared to EN 15811:2009: — modification of the title to indicate the scope of the standard; — reference to the procedure of risk assessment was introduced in Clause 4; — requirements for interlocking guards with or without guard locking were added in 5.3; — editorial modifications were made. The following changes were introduced compared to ISO/TS 28923:2012: — modification of the title to indicate the scope of the standard; — reference to the procedure of risk assessment was introduced in Clause 4; — editorial modifications were made; — modification of Table A.1; — addition of Annex ZA. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 15811:2015
EN 15811:2014 (E) 4 Introduction The structure of safety standards in the field of machinery is as follows. a) Type-A standards (basic safety standards) give basic concepts, principles for design, and general aspects that can be applied to machinery; b) Type-B standards (generic safety standards) deal with one or more safety aspect(s) or one or more type(s) of safeguards that can be used across a wide range of machinery: — type-B1 standards on particular safety aspects (e.g. safety distances, surface temperature, noise); — type-B2 standards on safeguards (e.g. two-hands controls, interlocking devices, pressure sensitive devices, guards); c) Type-C standards (machinery safety standards) deal with detailed safety requirements for a particular machine or group of machines. This European Standard is a typ
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Landmaschinen - Feststehende trennende Schutzeinrichtungen und trennende Schutzeinrichtungen mit Verriegelung mit oder ohne Verriegelungseinrichtung für bewegliche Teile der Kraftübertragung (ISO/TS 28923:2012, modifiziert)Matériel agricole - Protecteurs fixes et protecteurs avec dispositif de verrouillage ou d'interverrouillage pour éléments mobiles de transmission de puissance (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modifiée)Agricultural machinery - Fixed guards and interlocked guards with or without guard locking for moving transmission parts (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modified)65.060.01Kmetijski stroji in oprema na splošnoAgricultural machines and equipment in generalICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:FprEN 15811kSIST FprEN 15811:2014en,fr,de01-julij-2014kSIST FprEN 15811:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
kSIST FprEN 15811:2014
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
FINAL DRAFT
FprEN 15811
April 2014 ICS 65.060.01 Will supersede EN 15811:2009English Version
Agricultural machinery - Fixed guards and interlocked guards with or without guard locking for moving transmission parts (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modified)
Matériel agricole - Protecteurs fixes et protecteurs avec dispositif de verrouillage ou d'interverrouillage pour éléments mobiles de transmission de puissance (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modifiée)
Landmaschinen - Feststehende trennende Schutzeinrichtungen und trennende Schutzeinrichtungen mit Verriegelung mit oder ohne Verriegelungseinrichtung für bewegliche Teile der Kraftübertragung (ISO/TS 28923:2012, modifiziert) This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for unique acceptance procedure. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 144.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. FprEN 15811:2014 EkSIST FprEN 15811:2014
FprEN 15811:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3 Introduction .4 1 Scope .5 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 General .5 5 Requirements .6 5.1 General .6 5.2 Additional requirements for fixed guards .6 5.3 Additional requirements for interlocking guards .6 6 Verification of safety requirements or protective measures .7 7 Information for use .7 7.1 Operator's manual .7 7.2 Safety signs .7 Annex A (informative)
List of significant hazards .8 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC .9
kSIST FprEN 15811:2014
FprEN 15811:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (FprEN 15811:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This document is currently submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC. For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard specifies safety requirements for fixed guards and interlocked guards with or without guard locking for moving parts of mechanical power transmission and should be used with EN ISO 4254-1:2013. This European Standard is also applicable to “access doors” when used as a guard. This document will supersede EN 15811:2009. The following changes were introduced compared to EN 15811:2009: — modification of the title to indicate the scope of the standard; — reference to the procedure of risk assessment was introduced in Clause 4; — requirements for interlocking guards with or without guard locking were added in 5.3; — editorial modifications were made. The following changes were introduced compared to ISO/TS 28923:2012: — modification of the title to indicate the scope of the standard; — reference to the procedure of risk assessment was introduced in Clause 4; — editorial modifications were made; — modification of Table A.1; — addition of Annex ZA. kSIST FprEN 15811:2014
FprEN 15811:2014 (E) 4 Introduction The structure of safety standards in the field of machinery is as follows. a) Type-A standards (basic safety standards) give basic concepts, principles for design, and general aspects that can be applied to machinery; b) Type-B standards (generic safety standards) deal with one or more safety aspect(s) or one or more type(s) of safeguards that can be used across a wide range of machinery: — type-B1 standards on particular safety aspects (e.g. safety distances, surface temperature, noise); — type-B2 standards on safeguards (e.g. two-hands controls, interlocking devices, pressure sensitive devices, guards); c) Type-C standards (machinery safety standards) deal with detailed safety requirements for a particular machine or group of machines. This European Standard is a type-C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. When provisions of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or type-B standards, the provisions of this type-C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards for machines that have been designed and bu
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