Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of the static absorption of water (ISO 2417:2025)

This document specifies a method for determining the water absorption of leather under static conditions. The method is applicable to all leather, particularly heavy leather.

Leder - Physikalische und mechanische Prüfungen - Bestimmung der statischen Wasseraufnahme (ISO 2417:2025)

Dieses Dokument legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Wasseraufnahme von Leder unter statischen Bedingungen fest. Das Verfahren ist für alle Lederarten, besonders für schwere Lederarten, anwendbar.

Cuir - Essais physiques et mécaniques - Détermination de l'absorption statique d'eau (ISO 2417:2025)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode permettant de déterminer l’absorption d’eau du cuir dans des conditions statiques. Cette méthode est applicable à tous les cuirs, notamment aux cuirs épais.

Usnje - Fizikalni in mehanski preskusi - Ugotavljanje statičnega vpijanja vode (ISO 2417:2025)

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
10-Mar-2025
Publication Date
18-Nov-2025
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
10-Nov-2025
Due Date
15-Jan-2026
Completion Date
19-Nov-2025

Relations

Overview

EN ISO 2417:2025 - Leather: Determination of the static absorption of water specifies a standardized laboratory method to measure how much water leather absorbs under static (immersion) conditions. Adopted by CEN in October 2025, this method is applicable to all leather types, with particular emphasis on heavy leather. The test quantifies water uptake using a Kubelka apparatus and reports results as water absorbed per unit mass or per unit volume.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Scope: Static immersion water absorption for leather (especially heavy leather).
  • Apparatus: Kubelka apparatus with graduated tube (readable to 0.1 ml, total bulb/tube volume ~75 ml), rubber stopper with rod/wire, press knife (inner diameter 70 mm ± 1 mm), analytical balance (0.001 g), distilled/de‑ionized water (ISO 3696 grade 3).
  • Specimen preparation and conditioning: Select and cut specimens per ISO 2418; condition test pieces per ISO 2419. Volume determination follows ISO 2420.
  • Test procedure: Fill Kubelka apparatus with water at 20 °C ±2 °C or 23 °C ±2 °C, immerse test piece in the cylinder, then drain so absorbed water is read on the graduated bulb 60 s ±5 s after drainage. Multiple immersion periods can be measured (typical intervals: 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, 120 min, 24 h).
  • Expression of results:
    • Q (ml per 100 g) = (V / m) × 100, where V = volume of water absorbed (ml), m = mass of test piece (g).
    • P (ml per 100 ml) = (V / V1) × 100, where V1 = volume of the test piece (ml).
  • Reporting: Include reference to ISO 2417:2025, identification of specimen, mean water absorption for each immersion period, conditioning atmosphere, deviations from the method, unusual observations, and test date.

Applications and who uses this standard

  • Quality control: Tanneries and leather finishing plants use the test to monitor batch consistency and detect processing issues that affect water uptake.
  • Product specification: Footwear, leather goods, saddlery, upholstery and glove manufacturers use results to specify materials suitable for intended exposure to moisture.
  • R&D and material selection: Laboratories and material scientists evaluate the effect of tanning, finishing, coatings and treatments on water absorption.
  • Procurement & compliance: Buyers and certifiers include EN ISO 2417:2025 requirements in purchase specifications and acceptance testing.

Related standards

  • ISO 2418 - specimen positioning and preparation
  • ISO 2419 - conditioning of specimen and test pieces
  • ISO 2420 - determination of apparent density and mass per unit area (volume measurement)
  • ISO 3696 - water for analytical laboratory use (grade 3)

This standard provides a repeatable, internationally recognized method to quantify static water absorption of leather, supporting reliable material selection, quality assurance, and product performance evaluation.

Standard
SIST EN ISO 2417:2026
English language
11 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

SIST EN ISO 2417:2026 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of the static absorption of water (ISO 2417:2025)". This standard covers: This document specifies a method for determining the water absorption of leather under static conditions. The method is applicable to all leather, particularly heavy leather.

This document specifies a method for determining the water absorption of leather under static conditions. The method is applicable to all leather, particularly heavy leather.

SIST EN ISO 2417:2026 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 59.140.30 - Leather and furs. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST EN ISO 2417:2026 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN ISO 2417:2016. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase SIST EN ISO 2417:2026 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2026
Usnje - Fizikalni in mehanski preskusi - Ugotavljanje statičnega vpijanja vode (ISO
2417:2025)
Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of the static absorption of water
(ISO 2417:2025)
Leder - Physikalische und mechanische Prüfungen - Bestimmung der statischen
Wasseraufnahme (ISO 2417:2025)
Cuir - Essais physiques et mécaniques - Détermination de l'absorption statique d'eau
(ISO 2417:2025)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 2417:2025
ICS:
59.140.30 Usnje in krzno Leather and furs
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 2417
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 59.140.30 Supersedes EN ISO 2417:2016
English Version
Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of
the static absorption of water (ISO 2417:2025)
Cuir - Essais physiques et mécaniques - Détermination Leder - Physikalische und mechanische Prüfungen -
de l'absorption statique d'eau (ISO 2417:2025) Bestimmung der statischen Wasseraufnahme (ISO
2417:2025)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 October 2025.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 2417:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 2417:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IULTCS "NA" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 289 “Leather” the secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2026, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2026.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 2417:2016.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 2417:2025 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 2417:2025 without any modification.

International
Standard
ISO
IULTCS
IUP 7
Fourth edition
Leather — Physical and mechanical
2025-10
tests — Determination of the static
absorption of water
Cuir — Essais physiques et mécaniques — Détermination de
l'absorption statique d'eau
Reference numbers
ISO 2417:2025(en)
IULTCS/IUP 7:2025(en) © ISO 2025

ISO 2417:2025(en)
IULTCS/IUP 7:2025(en)
© ISO 2025
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 2417:2025(en)
IULTCS/IUP 7:2025(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Apparatus . 1
6 Selection of leather specimen and test piece preparation . 2
7 Procedure . 2
8 Expression of results . 3
9 Test report . 3

iii
ISO 2417:2025(en)
IULTCS/IUP 7:2025(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be
...

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