SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024
(Main)Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-1: Safety requirements - Electrical, thermal and energy (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-1: Safety requirements - Electrical, thermal and energy (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
IEC 61800-5-1:2022 specifies requirements for adjustable speed electrical power drive systems (PDS) or their elements, with respect to electrical, thermal, fire, mechanical, energy and other relevant hazards. It does not cover the driven equipment except for interface requirements. It applies to adjustable speed electrical PDS which include the power conversion, basic drive module (BDM)/complete drive module (CDM) control, and a motor or motors.
Excluded are traction and electric vehicle BDM/CDM.
It applies to low-voltage adjustable speed electrical PDS intended to feed a motor or motors from a BDM/CDM connected to phase-to-phase voltages of up to and including 1,0 kV AC (50 Hz or 60 Hz) and up to and including 1,5 kV DC. It also applies to high-voltage adjustable speed electrical PDS intended to feed a motor or motors from a BDM/CDM connected to phase-to-phase voltages of up to and including 35 kV AC (50 Hz or 60 Hz) and up to and including 52 kV DC.
This document also applies to PDS which intentionally emits or receives radio waves for the purpose of radio communication.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
Elektrische Leistungsantriebssysteme mit einstellbarer Drehzahl - Teil 5-1: Anforderungen an die Sicherheit - Elektrische, thermische und energetische Anforderungen (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
Entraînements électriques de puissance à vitesse variable - Partie 5-1: Exigences de sécurité - Electrique, thermique et énergétique (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
L’IEC 61800-5-1:2022 spécifie les exigences relatives aux entraînements électriques de puissance (PDS – power drive system) à vitesse variable ou leurs éléments, en ce qui concerne les dangers électriques, thermiques, d'incendie, mécaniques et énergétiques, et d'autres risques appropriés. Elle ne couvre pas le matériel entraîné, à l’exception des exigences relatives aux interfaces. Elle s'applique aux PDS à vitesse variable qui incluent la conversion de puissance, la commande de module d’entraînement principal (BDM)/module d’entraînement complet (CDM) et un ou plusieurs moteurs.
Les BDM/CDM pour les véhicules électriques et les véhicules de traction sont exclus.
Elle s'applique aux PDS électriques à vitesse variable basse tension destinés à alimenter un ou plusieurs moteurs à partir d'un BDM/CDM relié à des tensions entre phases allant jusqu'à 1,0 kV inclus en courant alternatif (50 Hz ou 60 Hz) et jusqu'à 1,5 kV inclus en courant continu.
Elle s'applique également aux PDS électriques à vitesse variable haute tension destinés à alimenter un ou plusieurs moteurs à partir d'un BDM/CDM relié à des tensions entre phases allant jusqu'à 35 kV inclus en courant alternatif (50 Hz ou 60 Hz) et jusqu'à 52 kV inclus en courant continu.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
- harmonisation avec l'IEC 62477-1:2022;
- harmonisation avec l'UL 61800-5-1 et la CSA C22.2 No 274, incluant une annexe contenant une liste des divergences nationales qui ont été considérées comme étant impossibles à harmoniser dans un délai raisonnable;
- informations plus détaillées relatives à l'évaluation des composants selon l'IEC 61800-5-1 et les normes pertinentes relatives aux composants de sécurité;
- exigences mises à jour concernant les dangers mécaniques, y compris plusieurs classifications IP.
Električni pogonski sistemi z nastavljivo hitrostjo - 5-1. del: Varnostne zahteve - Električne, toplotne in energijske (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
Ta del standarda IEC 61800 določa zahteve za električne pogonske sisteme z nastavljivo hitrostjo (PDS) oziroma njihove elemente v zvezi z električno, toplotno, požarno, mehansko, energijsko nevarnostjo in drugimi pomembnimi nevarnostmi. Ne zajema pogonske opreme, razen zahtev za vmesnike. Uporablja se za električne pogonske sisteme z nastavljivo hitrostjo, ki vključujejo nadzor pretvorbe moči, osnovnega pogonskega modula/celovitega pogonskega modula in motor oziroma motorje.
Ne zajema osnovnega pogonskega modula/celovitega pogonskega modula za vleko in električna vozila.
Uporablja se za nizkonapetostne električne pogonske sisteme z nastavljivo hitrostjo, ki so namenjeni za pogon motorja ali motorjev iz osnovnega pogonskega modula/celovitega pogonskega modula, priključenega na medfazno izmenično napetost do vključno 1,0 kV (50 Hz ali 60 Hz) oziroma medfazno enosmerno napetost do vključno 1,5 kV.
Uporablja se tudi za visokonapetostne električne pogonske sisteme z nastavljivo hitrostjo, ki so namenjeni za pogon motorja ali motorjev iz osnovnega pogonskega modula/celovitega pogonskega modula, priključenega na medfazno izmenično napetost do vključno 35 kV (50 Hz ali 60 Hz) oziroma medfazno enosmerno napetost do vključno 52 kV.
OPOMBA 1: V času objave tega dokumenta je tehnična zgornja meja enosmerne napetosti za motorje na enosmerni tok znašala 2,25 kV.
OPOMBA 2: Vrednosti napetosti in frekvence nad temi mejami spadajo v področje uporabe standarda IEC 61800-1 in standarda IEC 61800-2.
OPOMBA 3: Za električne pogonske sisteme z nastavljivo hitrostjo, ki niso zajeti v področje uporabe tega standarda, je mogoče uporabiti veljavne zahteve drugih standardov, npr. IEC 62477-1 in IEC 62477-2.
Ta dokument se uporablja tudi za električne pogonske sisteme z nastavljivo hitrostjo, ki namenoma oddajajo ali sprejemajo radijske valove za namene radijske komunikacije.
Motorji za pogonsko opremo (glej sliko 1) so zajeti v standardu IEC 60034 (vsi deli).
OPOMBA 4: V nekaterih primerih lahko varnostne zahteve električnega pogonskega sistema z nastavljivo hitrostjo (na primer zaščita pred dostopom do nevarnih delov) zahtevajo uporabo posebnih sestavnih delov in/ali dodatnih ukrepov.
General Information
Relations
Overview
EN IEC 61800-5-1:2023 (Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5‑1: Safety requirements - Electrical, thermal and energy) is the CLC-adopted European version of IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023. It specifies safety requirements for adjustable speed electrical power drive systems (PDS) and their elements with regard to electrical, thermal, fire, mechanical and energy hazards. The standard applies to PDS that include power conversion, a basic drive module (BDM) or complete drive module (CDM) control, and motor(s). It covers both low‑voltage and high‑voltage drives and also applies to PDS that intentionally emit or receive radio waves for communication. Traction and electric‑vehicle BDM/CDM equipment are excluded.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Hazard scope: Requirements addressing electrical shock, insulation coordination, thermal limits, fire hazard testing and mechanical hazards.
- Voltage ranges covered:
- Low‑voltage PDS: BDM/CDM connected up to and including 1.0 kV AC (50/60 Hz) and 1.5 kV DC.
- High‑voltage PDS: BDM/CDM connected up to and including 35 kV AC (50/60 Hz) and 52 kV DC.
- Component evaluation: More detailed guidance on evaluation of components against relevant safety component standards.
- Mechanical and enclosure protection: Updated mechanical hazard requirements including consideration of multiple IP ratings.
- Electromagnetic/radio interfaces: Includes PDS that intentionally use radio communication.
- Harmonization and deviations: Aligns with IEC 62477-1:2022 and includes harmonization attempts with UL 61800-5-1 and CSA C22.2 No. 274, plus an annex listing national deviations when full harmonization was not possible.
Practical applications
- Design, selection and testing of variable frequency drives (VFDs), converters and complete drive systems for industrial, commercial and utility use.
- Performing safety and risk assessments for drive installations (electrical, thermal and fire safety).
- Specifying enclosure, insulation and component requirements for product compliance and CE marking in Europe.
- Integrating drive systems that include wireless communication or that interface with driven equipment (interface requirements).
Who should use this standard
- Drive and inverter manufacturers, motor manufacturers
- Safety and compliance engineers, test laboratories, certification bodies
- System integrators, OEMs, panel builders and installation/specification engineers
- Regulatory and procurement teams writing technical specifications for industrial drives
Related standards
- IEC 62477-1 (safety of power electronic converters) - harmonized
- IEC 61800 series (drive system family)
- IEC 60529 (IP code), IEC 60695 series (fire testing), IEC 60664 (insulation coordination)
Keywords: EN IEC 61800-5-1:2023, adjustable speed electrical power drive systems, PDS safety requirements, low‑voltage drives, high‑voltage drives, drive system standards, thermal and electrical safety.
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-1: Safety requirements - Electrical, thermal and energy (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)". This standard covers: IEC 61800-5-1:2022 specifies requirements for adjustable speed electrical <em>power drive systems (PDS)</em> or their elements, with respect to electrical, thermal, fire, mechanical, energy and other relevant hazards. It does not cover the driven<em> </em>equipment except for interface requirements. It applies to adjustable speed electrical <em>PDS</em> which include the power conversion, <em>basic drive module</em> <em>(BDM)/complete drive module (CDM)</em> control, and a motor or motors. Excluded are traction and electric vehicle <em>BDM/CDM</em>. It applies to low-voltage adjustable speed electrical <em>PDS</em> intended to feed a motor or motors from a <em>BDM/CDM</em> connected to phase-to-phase voltages of up to and including 1,0 kV AC (50 Hz or 60 Hz) and up to and including 1,5 kV DC. It also applies to high-voltage adjustable speed electrical <em>PDS</em> intended to feed a motor or motors from a <em>BDM/CDM</em> connected to phase-to-phase voltages of up to and including 35 kV AC (50 Hz or 60 Hz) and up to and including 52 kV DC. This document also applies to <em>PDS</em> which intentionally emits or receives radio waves for the purpose of radio communication. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: <div style="text-align:justify">a) harmonization with IEC 62477-1:2022;</div> <div style="text-align:justify">b) harmonization with UL 61800-5-1 and CSA C22.2 No. 274, including an annex with a list of national deviation which was considered not possible to harmonize within a reasonable timeframe;</div> <div style="text-align:justify">c) more detailed information about the evaluation of components according to this document and relevant safety component standards;</div> <div style="text-align:justify">d) updated requirement for mechanical hazards including multiple IP ratings.</div>
IEC 61800-5-1:2022 specifies requirements for adjustable speed electrical <em>power drive systems (PDS)</em> or their elements, with respect to electrical, thermal, fire, mechanical, energy and other relevant hazards. It does not cover the driven<em> </em>equipment except for interface requirements. It applies to adjustable speed electrical <em>PDS</em> which include the power conversion, <em>basic drive module</em> <em>(BDM)/complete drive module (CDM)</em> control, and a motor or motors. Excluded are traction and electric vehicle <em>BDM/CDM</em>. It applies to low-voltage adjustable speed electrical <em>PDS</em> intended to feed a motor or motors from a <em>BDM/CDM</em> connected to phase-to-phase voltages of up to and including 1,0 kV AC (50 Hz or 60 Hz) and up to and including 1,5 kV DC. It also applies to high-voltage adjustable speed electrical <em>PDS</em> intended to feed a motor or motors from a <em>BDM/CDM</em> connected to phase-to-phase voltages of up to and including 35 kV AC (50 Hz or 60 Hz) and up to and including 52 kV DC. This document also applies to <em>PDS</em> which intentionally emits or receives radio waves for the purpose of radio communication. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: <div style="text-align:justify">a) harmonization with IEC 62477-1:2022;</div> <div style="text-align:justify">b) harmonization with UL 61800-5-1 and CSA C22.2 No. 274, including an annex with a list of national deviation which was considered not possible to harmonize within a reasonable timeframe;</div> <div style="text-align:justify">c) more detailed information about the evaluation of components according to this document and relevant safety component standards;</div> <div style="text-align:justify">d) updated requirement for mechanical hazards including multiple IP ratings.</div>
SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.160.30 - Motors; 29.200 - Rectifiers. Convertors. Stabilized power supply. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 61800-5-1:2008/A11:2021, SIST EN 61800-5-1:2008/A1:2017, SIST EN 61800-5-1:2008. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2006/95/EC, 2014/35/EU, 2014/53/EU; Standardization Mandates: M/511. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2024
Električni pogonski sistemi z nastavljivo hitrostjo - 5-1. del: Varnostne zahteve -
Električne, toplotne in energijske (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-1: Safety requirements -
Electrical, thermal and energy (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
Elektrische Leistungsantriebssysteme mit einstellbarer Drehzahl - Teil 5-1:
Anforderungen an die Sicherheit - Elektrische, thermische und energetische
Anforderungen (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
Entraînements électriques de puissance à vitesse variable - Partie 5-1: Exigences de
sécurité - Electrique, thermique et énergétique (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 61800-5-1:2023
ICS:
29.160.30 Motorji Motors
29.200 Usmerniki. Pretvorniki. Rectifiers. Convertors.
Stabilizirano električno Stabilized power supply
napajanje
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 61800-5-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM October 2023
ICS 29.200; 29.130.99; 13.110 Supersedes EN 61800-5-1:2007; EN 61800-5-
1:2007/A1:2017; EN 61800-5-1:2007/A11:2021
English Version
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-1:
Safety requirements - Electrical, thermal and energy
(IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
Entraînements électriques de puissance à vitesse variable - Elektrische Leistungsantriebssysteme mit einstellbarer
Partie 5-1: Exigences de sécurité - Électrique, thermique et Drehzahl - Teil 5-1: Anforderungen an die Sicherheit -
énergétique Elektrische, thermische und energetische Anforderungen
(IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023) (IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2022-10-05. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 61800-5-1:2023 E
European foreword
The text of document 22G/455/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 61800-5-1 + COR1, prepared by SC 22G
"Adjustable speed electric power drive systems (PDS)" of IEC/TC 22 "Power electronic systems and
equipment" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2024-04-20
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2026-10-20
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 61800-5-1:2007 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61800-5-1:2022 + COR1:2023 was approved by CENELEC
as a European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60034-9:2021 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60034-9:— (not modified)
IEC 60060-1:2010 NOTE Approved as EN 60060-1:2010 (not modified)
IEC 60068-1:2013 NOTE Approved as EN 60068-1:2014 (not modified)
IEC 60068-2-14 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60068-2-14
IEC 60068-2-31:2008 NOTE Approved as EN 60068-2-31:2008 (not modified)
IEC 60071-1:2019 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60071-1:2019 (not modified)
IEC 60073:2002 NOTE Approved as EN 60073:2002 (not modified)
IEC 60085:2007 NOTE Approved as EN 60085:2008 (not modified)
IEC 60112:2020 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60112:2020 (not modified)
IEC 60127-2:2014 NOTE Approved as EN 60127-2:2014 (not modified)
IEC 60127-4:2005 NOTE Approved as EN 60127-4:2005 (not modified)
To be published. Stage at the time of publication: FprEN IEC 60034-9:2021.
IEC 60204-1:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 60204-1:2018
IEC 60216 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 60216 (series)
IEC 60320-1 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60320-1
IEC 60335-1:2020 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60335-1:— (not modified)
IEC 60364 (series) NOTE Approved as HD 60364 (series)
IEC 60364-1:2005 NOTE Approved as HD 60364-1:2008 + A11:2017
IEC 60364-4-44:2007 NOTE Approved as HD 60364-4-444:2010
IEC 60364-4-44:2007/A1:2015 NOTE Approved as HD 60364-4-443:2016
IEC 60364-5-52:2009 NOTE Approved as HD 60364-5-52:2011 + A11:2017
IEC 60445:2021 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60445:2021 (not modified)
IEC 60664 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 60664 (series)
IEC 60695-10-3:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 60695-10-3:2016 (not modified)
IEC 60695-11-5:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 60695-11-5:2017 (not modified)
IEC 60721 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 60721 (series)
IEC 60947-2:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 60947-2:2017 (not modified)
IEC 60947-7-2:2009 NOTE Approved as EN 60947-7-2:2009 (not modified)
IEC 61082-1:2014 NOTE Approved as EN 61082-1:2015 (not modified)
IEC 61140:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 61140:2016 (not modified)
IEC 61148:2011 NOTE Approved as EN 61148:2012 (not modified)
IEC 61439-1:2020 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61439-1:2021 (not modified)
IEC 61508 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 61508 (series)
IEC 61643-11:2011 NOTE Approved as EN 61643-11:2012 + A11:2018
IEC 61643-12 NOTE Approved as CLC/TS 61643-12
IEC 61800-1:2021 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61800-1:2021 (not modified)
IEC 61800-2:2021 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61800-2:2021 (not modified)
IEC 61800-3:2017 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61800-3:2018 (not modified)
IEC 61800-5-1:2007 NOTE Approved as EN 61800-5-1:2007 (not modified) + A11:2021
IEC 61800-5-1:2007/A1:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 61800-5-1:2007/A1:2017 (not modified)
IEC 61800-5-2 NOTE Approved as EN 61800-5-2
IEC 61800-5-3 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61800-5-3
IEC/TR 61800-6:2003 NOTE Approved as CLC/TR 61800-6:2007 (not modified)
IEC 61800-7 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 61800-7 (series)
To be published. Stage at the time of publication: FprEN IEC 60335-1:2023.
IEC 61800-9 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 61800-9 (series)
IEC 61936-1:2021 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61936-1:2021 (not modified)
IEC 62311:2019 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62311:2020 (not modified)
IEC/IEEE 82079-1:2019 NOTE Approved as EN IEC/IEEE 82079-1:2020 (not modified)
IEC 60076-1:2011 NOTE Approved as EN 60076-1:2011 (not modified)
IEC 60127 (series) NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60127 (series)
IEC 60309-1 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60309-1
IEC 60317 (series) NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60317 (series)
IEC 60384-14:2013 NOTE Approved as EN 60384-14:2013 (not modified)
IEC 60691:2015 NOTE Approved as EN 60691:2016 (not modified)
IEC 60730 (series) NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60730 (series)
IEC 60738-1:2006 NOTE Approved as EN 60738-1:2006 (not modified)
IEC 60747-5-5:2020 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60747-5-5:2020 (not modified)
IEC 60825 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 60825 (series)
IEC 60940:2015 NOTE Approved as EN 60940:2015 (not modified)
IEC 60947 (series) NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60947 (series)
IEC 60947-7-1:2009 NOTE Approved as EN 60947-7-1:2009 (not modified)
IEC 61008 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 61008 (series)
IEC 61009 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 61009 (series)
IEC 61010-1:2010 NOTE Approved as EN 61010-1:2010 (not modified)
IEC 61051-2:2021 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61051-2:2021 (not modified)
IEC 61058-1:2016 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61058-1:2018 (not modified)
IEC 61071:2017 NOTE Approved as EN 61071:— (not modified)
IEC 61204-7:2016 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61204-7:2018 (not modified)
IEC 61558-2-16:2021 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61558-2-16:— (not modified)
IEC 61810-1:2015 NOTE Approved as EN 61810-1:2015 (not modified)
IEC 61984:2008 NOTE Approved as EN 61984:2009 (not modified)
Approved as EN IEC 62368-1:2020 (not modified) +
IEC 62368-1:2018 NOTE
A11:2020
IEC 62423:2009 NOTE Approved as EN 62423:2012 + A11:2021
To be published. Stage at the time of publication: FprEN 61071:2017.
To be published. Stage at the time of publication: FprEN IEC 61558-2-16:2021.
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60034 series Rotating electrical machines - series
IEC 60034-1 2022 Rotating electrical machines - Part 1: Rating - -
and performance
IEC 60034-5 2020 Rotating electrical machines - Part 5: EN IEC 60034-5 2020
Degrees of protection provided by the
integral design of rotating electrical machines
(IP code) - Classification
IEC 60050-112 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 112: Quantities and units
IEC 60050-113 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 113: Physics for electrotechnology
IEC 60050-114 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 114: Electrochemistry
IEC 60050-131 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 131: Circuit theory
IEC 60050-151 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 151: Electrical and magnetic devices
IEC 60050-161 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. - -
Chapter 161: Electromagnetic compatibility
IEC 60050-192 - International electrotechnical vocabulary - - -
Part 192: Dependability
IEC 60050-426 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - -
(IEV) - Part 426: Explosive atmospheres
IEC 60050-441 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. - -
Switchgear, controlgear and fuses
IEC 60050-442 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 442: Electrical accessories
IEC 60050-551 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 551: Power electronics
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-601 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. - -
Chapter 601: Generation, transmission and
distribution of electricity - General
IEC 60050-826 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 826: Electrical installations
IEC 60050-903 - International electrotechnical vocabulary_- - -
Part_903: Risk assessment
IEC 60068-2-1 2007 Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests - Test EN 60068-2-1 2007
A: Cold
IEC 60068-2-2 2007 Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test EN 60068-2-2 2007
B: Dry heat
IEC 60068-2-6 2007 Environmental testing - Part 2-6: Tests - Test EN 60068-2-6 2008
Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
IEC 60068-2-30 - Environmental testing - Part 2-30: Tests - EN 60068-2-30 -
Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h + 12 h
cycle)
IEC 60068-2-30 2005 Environmental testing - Part 2-30: Tests - EN 60068-2-30 2005
Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h + 12 h
cycle)
IEC 60068-2-52 2017 Environmental testing - Part 2-52: Tests - EN IEC 60068-2-52 2018
Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium chloride
solution)
IEC 60068-2-68 1994 Environmental testing - Part 2-68: Tests - EN 60068-2-68 1996
Test L: Dust and sand
IEC 60068-2-78 2012 Environmental testing - Part 2-78: Tests - EN 60068-2-78 2013
Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state
IEC 60204-11 2018 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of EN IEC 60204-11 2019
machines - Part 11: Requirements for
equipment for voltages above 1 000 V AC or
1 500 V DC and not exceeding 36 kV
IEC 60320 - Appliance couplers for household and similar - -
general purposes
IEC 60364 series Low-voltage electrical installations HD 60364 series
+ A1 2017 - -
IEC 60364-4-41 2005 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 4- HD 60364-4-41 2017
(mod) 41: Protection for safety - Protection against
electric shock
- - + A11 2017
- - + A12 2019
IEC 60364-5-54 2011 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 5- HD 60364-5-54 2011
54: Selection and erection of electrical
equipment - Earthing arrangements and
protective conductors
- - + A11 2017
IEC 60417 - Graphical symbols for use on equipment. - -
Index, survey and compilation of the single
sheets.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60529 1989 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures EN 60529 1991
(IP Code)
- - + corrigendum May 1993
+ A1 1999 + A1 2000
+ A2 2013 + A2 2013
IEC 60617 - Standard data element types with associated - -
classification scheme for electric components
- Part 4: IEC reference collection of standard
data element types and component classes
IEC 60664-1 2020 Insulation coordination for equipment within EN IEC 60664-1 2020
low-voltage supply systems - Part 1:
Principles, requirements and tests
IEC 60664-3 2016 Insulation coordination for equipment within EN 60664-3 2017
low-voltage systems - Part 3: Use of coating,
potting or moulding for protection against
pollution
IEC 60664-4 2005 Insulation coordination for equipment within EN 60664-4 2006
low-voltage systems - Part 4: Consideration
of high-frequency voltage stress
- - + corrigendum Oct. 2006
IEC 60695-2-10 2021 Fire hazard testing - Part 2-10: Glowing/hot- EN IEC 60695-2-10 2021
wire based test methods - Glow-wire
apparatus and common test procedure
IEC 60695-2-11 2021 Fire hazard testing - Part 2-11: Glowing/hot- EN IEC 60695-2-11 2021
wire based test methods - Glow-wire
flammability test method for end products
(GWEPT)
IEC 60695-2-13 2021 Fire hazard testing - Part 2-13: Glowing/hot- EN IEC 60695-2-13 2021
wire based test methods - Glow-wire ignition
temperature (GWIT) test method for
materials
IEC 60695-10-2 2014 Fire hazard testing - Part 10-2: Abnormal EN 60695-10-2 2014
heat - Ball pressure test method
IEC 60695-11-10 2013 Fire hazard testing - Part 11-10: Test flames - EN 60695-11-10 2013
50 W horizontal and vertical flame test
methods
IEC 60695-11-20 2015 Fire hazard testing - Part 11-20: Test flames - EN 60695-11-20 2015
500 W flame test method
+ A1 1995 - -
+ A2 1996 - -
IEC 60721-3-3 1994 Classification of environmental conditions - - -
Part 3: Classification of groups of
environmental parameters and their
severities - Section 3: Stationary use at
weatherprotected locations
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60721-3-4 2019 Classification of environmental conditions - EN IEC 60721-3-4 2019
Part 3-4: Classification of groups of
environmental parameters and their
severities - Stationary use at non-
weatherprotected locations
IEC 60730-1 2013 Automatic electrical controls - Part 1: General EN 60730-1 2016
(mod) requirements
+ A1 2015 + A1 2019
+ A2 2020 + A2 2022
IEC 60755 2017 General safety requirements for residual - -
current operated protective devices
IEC 60799 2018 Electrical accessories - Cord sets and EN IEC 60799 2021
interconnection cord sets
IEC 60947-4-1 2018 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - EN IEC 60947-4-1 2019
Part 4-1: Contactors and motor-starters -
Electromechanical contactors and motor-
starters
IEC 60990 2016 Methods of measurement of touch current EN 60990 2016
and protective conductor current
IEC 61032 1997 Protection of persons and equipment by EN 61032 1998
enclosures - Probes for verification
IEC 61084 series Cable trunking systems and cable ducting - series
systems for electrical installations
IEC 61180 2016 High-voltage test techniques for low-voltage EN 61180 2016
equipment - Definitions, test and procedure
requirements, test equipment
IEC 61189-3 2007 Test methods for electrical materials, printed EN 61189-3 2008
boards and other interconnection structures
and assemblies - Part 3: Test methods for
interconnection structures (printed boards)
IEC 61230 2008 Live working - Portable equipment for EN 61230 2008
earthing or earthing and short-circuiting
IEC 61386 series Conduit systems for cable management EN 61386 series
IEC 61558-1 2017 Safety of transformers, reactors, power EN IEC 61558-1 2019
supply units and combinations thereof – Part
1: General requirements and tests
IEC 62109-1 2010 Safety of power converters for use in EN 62109-1 2010
photovoltaic power systems - Part 1: General
requirements
IEC 62271-102 2018 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - EN IEC 62271-102 2018
Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors
and earthing switches
IEC 62477-1 2022 Safety requirements for power electronic EN IEC 62477-1 2023
converter systems and equipment - Part 1:
General
IEC 62477-2 2018 Safety requirements for power electronic EN IEC 62477-2 2018
converter systems and equipment - Part 2:
Power electronic converters from 1 000 V AC
or 1 500 V DC up to 36 kV AC or 54 kV DC
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
ISO 3746 - Acoustics - Determination of sound power EN ISO 3746 -
levels and sound energy levels of noise
sources using sound pressure - Survey
method using an enveloping measurement
surface over a reflecting plane
ISO 3864-1 2011 Graphical symbols - Safety colours and - -
safety signs - Part 1: Design principles for
safety signs and safety markings
ISO 7000 - Graphical symbols for use on equipment - - -
Registered symbols
ISO 7010 - Graphical symbols - Safety colours and - -
safety signs - Registered safety signs
ISO 9614-1 - Acoustics - Determination of sound power EN ISO 9614-1 2009
levels of noise sources using sound intensity
- Part 1: Measurement at discrete points
IEC 61800-5-1 ®
Edition 3.0 2022-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems –
Part 5-1: Safety requirements – Electrical, thermal and energy
Entraînements électriques de puissance à vitesse variable –
Partie 5-1: Exigences de sécurité – Électrique, thermique et énergétique
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 13.110; 29.130.99; 29.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-4155-4
– 2 – IEC 61800-5-1:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 15
INTRODUCTION . 17
0.1 General . 17
0.2 Feedback from industry and national committees . 19
0.3 Requirement covered by other relevant parts of the IEC 61800 series . 19
1 Scope . 20
2 Normative references . 20
3 Terms and definitions . 24
4 Protection against hazards . 40
4.1 General . 40
4.2 Single-fault conditions and abnormal operating conditions . 41
4.3 Short-circuit and overload protection . 42
4.3.1 General . 42
4.3.2 Input short-circuit rating and available output short-circuit current . 43
4.3.3 Short-circuit coordination (upstream protection) . 44
4.3.4 Protection by several devices . 44
4.3.5 Motor overload and overtemperature protection . 45
4.3.6 BDM/CDM providing current limiting control . 46
4.4 Protection against electric shock . 46
4.4.1 General . 46
4.4.2 Decisive voltage class (DVC) . 46
4.4.3 Provision for basic protection . 53
4.4.4 Provision for fault protection . 56
4.4.5 Provisions for enhanced protection . 64
4.4.6 Protective measures . 65
4.4.7 Insulation . 67
4.4.8 Compatibility with residual current-operated protective devices (RCD) . 88
4.4.9 Capacitor discharge . 89
4.4.10 Access conditions for high-voltage sections of BDM/CDM/PDS
(interlock) . 89
4.5 Protection against electrical energy hazards . 91
4.5.1 General . 91
4.5.2 Determination of hazardous electrical energy level . 92
4.5.3 Limited power sources . 92
4.6 Protection against fire and thermal hazards . 94
4.6.1 General . 94
4.6.2 Circuits and components representing a fire hazard . 94
4.6.3 Selection of components to mitigate the risk of a fire hazard . 94
4.6.4 Fire protection provided by enclosures . 95
4.6.5 Temperature limits . 96
4.7 Protection against mechanical hazards . 98
4.7.1 General . 98
4.7.2 Critical torsional speed . 99
4.7.3 Transient torque analysis . 99
4.7.4 Specific requirements for liquid cooled BDM/CDM/PDS . 99
4.7.5 Mechanical hazards from rotating parts . 101
4.7.6 Sharp edges . 102
IEC 61800-5-1:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
4.8 BDM/CDM/PDS with multiple sources of supply . 102
4.8.1 General . 102
4.8.2 Low-voltage DC link sharing . 103
4.9 Protection against environmental stresses . 103
4.9.1 General . 103
4.9.2 Protection against corrosion . 105
4.10 Protection against excessive acoustic noise hazards . 105
4.10.1 General . 105
4.10.2 Acoustic noise level . 105
4.11 Wiring and connections . 106
4.11.1 General . 106
4.11.2 Insulation of conductors . 107
4.11.3 Stranded wire . 109
4.11.4 Routing and clamping . 109
4.11.5 Identification of conductors and terminals of mains supply and non-
mains supply . 109
4.11.6 Splices and connections . 110
4.11.7 Accessible connections . 110
4.11.8 Interconnections between parts of the PDS . 111
4.11.9 Supply connections for permanently connected BDM/CDM/PDS . 111
4.11.10 Supply connections for pluggable BDM/CDM/PDS . 111
4.11.11 Terminals . 113
4.11.12 Provisions for connecting the shield of shielded wire or cable . 116
4.12 Mechanical requirements for enclosures . 117
4.12.1 General . 117
4.12.2 Handles and manual controls . 117
4.12.3 Cast metal enclosure . 118
4.12.4 Sheet metal enclosure . 118
4.12.5 Stability for floor-standing BDM/CDM/PDS . 121
4.12.6 Wiring strain relief . 121
4.12.7 Polymeric enclosure stress relief . 122
4.12.8 Internal condensation or accumulation of water . 122
4.12.9 Polymeric outdoor enclosure ultra-violet (UV) resistance . 122
4.13 Components . 123
4.13.1 Components general. 123
4.13.2 Components representing a fire hazard . 123
4.13.3 Components being part of an enclosure . 123
4.13.4 Components representing a mechanical hazard . 124
4.13.5 Wound components . 124
4.13.6 Protective devices . 124
4.14 Protection against electromagnetic fields . 124
5 Test requirements. 124
5.1 General . 124
5.1.1 Test objectives and classification . 124
5.1.2 Selection of test samples . 125
5.1.3 Sequence of tests . 125
5.1.4 Earthing conditions . 125
5.1.5 General conditions for tests . 125
5.1.6 Compliance . 126
– 4 – IEC 61800-5-1:2022 © IEC 2022
5.1.7 Test overview . 126
5.2 Test specifications . 129
5.2.1 Visual inspections (type test, routine test and sample test) . 129
5.2.2 Mechanical tests . 129
5.2.3 Electrical tests . 138
5.2.4 Abnormal operation and simulated faults tests . 157
5.2.5 Material tests . 170
5.2.6 Environmental tests (type tests) . 174
5.2.7 Hydrostatic pressure test (type test, routine test) . 180
5.2.8 Electromagnetic fields (EMF) test (type test) . 181
6 Information and marking requirements . 181
6.1 General . 181
6.1.1 Overview . 181
6.1.2 Documentation in electronic form . 184
6.1.3 Installation Instructions . 185
6.2 Information for selection . 185
6.2.1 General . 185
6.2.2 Instructions and markings pertaining to accessories . 187
6.3 Information for installation and commissioning . 187
6.3.1 General . 187
6.3.2 Mechanical considerations . 187
6.3.3 Environment . 187
6.3.4 Handling and mounting . 188
6.3.5 Enclosure temperature . 188
6.3.6 Open type BDM/CDM . 188
6.3.7 Connections . 189
6.3.8 Commissioning . 191
6.3.9 Protection requirements . 191
6.3.10 Motor and driven equipment . 195
6.3.11 Field installed components . 196
6.4 Information for intended use . 196
6.4.1 General . 196
6.4.2 Adjustment . 196
6.4.3 Labels, signs, symbols and signals . 196
6.4.4 Hot surface . 198
6.4.5 Control and device marking . 198
6.4.6 Stability for floor-standing BDM/CDM/PDS . 199
6.5 Supplementary information . 199
6.5.1 General . 199
6.5.2 Capacitor discharge . 199
6.5.3 Special operation mode – Auto restart/bypass connection . 200
6.5.4 Other hazards . 200
6.5.5 BDM/CDM/PDS with multiple sources of supply . 200
6.5.6 PT/CT connection . 200
6.5.7 Access conditions for high-voltage BDM/CDM/PDS during maintenance . 200
Annex A (normative) Additional information for protection against electric shock . 202
A.1 General . 202
A.2 Protection by means of DVC As . 202
A.3 Protection by means of protective impedance . 203
IEC 61800-5-1:2022 © IEC 2022 – 5 –
A.4 Protection by using limited voltages . 204
A.5 Evaluation of the working voltage of circuits . 204
A.5.1 General . 204
A.5.2 Classification of the working voltage . 205
A.5.3 AC working voltage . 205
A.5.4 DC working voltage . 206
A.5.5 Pulsating working voltage . 207
A.6 The concept of protective measures according to 4.4 . 208
A.6.1 General . 208
A.6.2 General concept of protection against electric shock . 209
A.6.3 Examples of the use of elements of protective measures . 210
Annex B (informative) Considerations for the reduction of the pollution degree . 215
B.1 General . 215
B.2 Factors influencing the pollution degree . 215
B.3 Reduction of influencing factors . 215
Annex C (informative) Symbols referred . 216
C.1 Symbols used . 216
C.2 Determination of contrast . 218
Annex D (normative) Evaluation of clearance and creepage distances . 219
D.1 Measurement . 219
D.2 Relationship of measurement to pollution degree . 219
D.3 Examples . 219
Annex E (normative) Altitude correction for clearances . 226
E.1 Correction factor for clearances at altitudes above 2 000 m . 226
E.2 Test voltages for verifying clearances at different altitudes . 226
Annex F (normative) Clearance and creepage distance determination for frequencies
greater than 30 kHz . 228
F.1 General influence of the frequency on the withstand characteristics . 228
F.2 Clearance . 228
F.2.1 General . 228
F.2.2 Clearance for inhomogenous fields . 229
F.2.3 Clearance for approximately homogenous fields . 230
F.3 Creepage distance . 231
F.4 Solid insulation . 232
F.4.1 General . 232
F.4.2 Approximately uniform field distribution without air gaps or voids . 232
F.4.3 Other cases . 233
Annex G (informative) Cross-sections of round conductors . 234
Annex H (informative) Guidelines for RCD compatibility . 235
H.1 Selection of RCD type . 235
H.2 Fault current waveforms. 236
Annex I (informative) Examples of overvoltage category reduction . 240
I.1 General . 240
I.2 Protection to the surroundings (see 4.4.7.2) . 240
I.2.1 Circuits connected directly to mains supply (see 4.4.7.2.3) . 240
I.2.2 Circuits connected to the non-mains supply (see 4.4.7.2.4) . 243
I.2.3 Insulation between circuits (see 4.4.7.2.5) . 243
I.3 Functional insulation (see 4.4.7.3) . 244
– 6 – IEC 61800-5-1:2022 © IEC 2022
I.4 Further examples . 244
Annex J (informative) Burn thresholds for touchable surfaces . 246
J.1 General . 246
J.2 Burn thresholds . 246
Annex K (informative) Table of electrochemical potentials . 249
Annex L (informative) Measuring instrument for touch current measurements . 250
L.1 Measuring test circuit .
...
SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 표준은 조정 가능한 전력 구동 시스템(PDS)에 대한 안전 요구 사항을 다루고 있으며, 전기적, 열적, 화재, 기계적, 에너지 및 기타 관련 위험을 포함합니다. 이 표준은 BDM/ CDM 및 모터와 같은 구성 요소와 관련된 요구 사항을 명시하고, 저전압 및 고전압에서 작동하는 PDS에 대한 명확한 지침을 제공합니다. 이 표준의 주요 강점 중 하나는 전 세계적으로 통합성을 확보하기 위한 IEC 62477-1:2022와의 조화입니다. 이를 통해 글로벌 시장에서의 일관성을 확보할 수 있으며, 안전성을 높이는 데 기여합니다. 또한, UL 61800-5-1 및 CSA C22.2 No. 274와의 조화를 통해 다양한 국가의 요구 사항을 충족할 수 있는 기반을 마련하였습니다. 이러한 점은 특히 국제 비즈니스를 하는 기업들에게 매우 중요한 요소입니다. SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024는 안전 구성 요소 표준에 대한 평가 방법을 상세히 제공하여 제조업체와 엔지니어들이 안정성을 극대화할 수 있도록 돕습니다. 이는 제품의 신뢰성을 높이고, 잠재적인 기계적 위험을 최소화하는 데 기여하는 중요한 요소입니다. 더욱이, IP 등급과 같은 기계적 위험에 대한 업데이트된 요구 사항은 사용자와 장비의 안전을 보장합니다. 이 문서는 또한 라디오 통신을 위한 무선파의 방출 또는 수신을 의도적으로 수행하는 PDS에 대해서도 적용됩니다. 이는 현대 PDS의 다양한 응용 분야에서의 안전성을 보장하는 데 중요한 요소로 작용합니다. 결론적으로, SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 표준은 조정 가능한 전력 구동 시스템의 안전성을 보장하는 데 필수적인 문서로, 상기 언급된 다양한 강점으로 인해 현재와 미래의 산업 현장에서 그 중요성이 더욱 강조될 것입니다.
La norme SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 établit des exigences essentielles pour les systèmes d'entraînement électrique à vitesse variable (PDS). Elle couvre plusieurs aspects critiques, tels que les risques électriques, thermiques, d'incendie et mécaniques, garantissant ainsi une sécurité accrue dans l'installation et l'utilisation de ces systèmes. L'un des points forts de cette norme est sa capacité à s'appliquer à une large gamme de PDS, incluant les modules de conversion de puissance, les modules d'entraînement de base (BDM) et les modules d'entraînement complets (CDM). La portée de la norme est particulièrement pertinente pour les systèmes à basse tension, alimentés par des BDM/CDM connectés à des tensions de phase à phase allant jusqu'à 1 kV AC et jusqu'à 1,5 kV DC, ainsi que pour des systèmes à haute tension jusqu'à 35 kV AC et 52 kV DC. En outre, la norme inclut des dispositions pour les PDS qui émettent ou reçoivent intentionnellement des ondes radio, ce qui élargit son application à des technologies modernes et innovantes. Les évolutions techniques apportées par cette édition par rapport à la version précédente renforcent encore l'importance de cette norme. La harmonisation avec la norme IEC 62477-1:2022 et les normes UL 61800-5-1 et CSA C22.2 No. 274 démontre un effort substantiel pour aligner les exigences de sécurité à l'échelle internationale. De plus, la norme fournit des informations détaillées sur l'évaluation des composants, ce qui est crucial pour garantir la conformité et la sécurité des systèmes d'entraînement. Un autre point fort réside dans la mise à jour des exigences concernant les dangers mécaniques, incluant des classifications IP multiples. Cela souligne l'engagement vers une sécurité optimale, en prenant en compte divers environnements d'installation et conditions d'utilisation. Dans l'ensemble, la norme SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 s'affirme comme un document essentiel pour les acteurs du secteur des systèmes d'entraînement électrique, en offrant des garanties robustes concernant la sécurité électrique, thermique et mécanique tout en s'adaptant aux évolutions technologiques. Sa pertinence dans le contexte actuel de l'industrie électrique ne peut être sous-estimée.
The SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 standard presents a comprehensive framework that establishes essential safety requirements for adjustable speed electrical power drive systems (PDS). Its primary focus is on the evaluation of electrical, thermal, fire, mechanical, and energy-related hazards associated with these systems, ensuring that the drive systems operate within safe parameters. One of the key strengths of this standard is its clear delineation of scope, which specifically targets low-voltage and high-voltage adjustable speed electrical PDS. By covering systems connected to phase-to-phase voltages up to and including 1.0 kV AC and 35 kV AC, as well as the provision for DC systems up to 1.5 kV and 52 kV, the standard ensures a broad application across various industries. This inclusiveness caters to a wide user base, facilitating safe practices in the design and implementation of adjustable speed electrical PDS. Another notable aspect is the harmonization with other international standards, such as IEC 62477-1:2022, UL 61800-5-1, and CSA C22.2 No. 274. This alignment not only reinforces the credibility of the standard but also allows for easier compliance across different jurisdictions, mitigating the complexities that arise from navigating varying regulatory landscapes. The inclusion of an annex detailing national deviations highlights the document's commitment to transparency and practicality in regulation. Furthermore, the updated requirements for mechanical hazards, specifically regarding multiple IP ratings, enhance the standard's robustness. This detail is crucial for ensuring that adjustable speed electrical PDS can withstand environmental challenges, thereby promoting reliability and safety in real-world applications. Additionally, the revised document provides more detailed guidance on the evaluation of components according to both this standard and relevant safety component standards, which fortifies the safety assessments required during the design and production of adjustable speed electrical PDS. This emphasis on thorough evaluation processes further strengthens the overall safety mandate of the standard. In essence, SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 stands out as a vital standard in the field of adjustable speed electrical power drive systems, offering a robust framework that prioritizes safety while promoting consistency and compliance in international practices. Its comprehensive scope, strength in harmonization, and detailed attention to safety evaluations align with the contemporary needs of the industry, making it a relevant reference for manufacturers, designers, and regulators alike.
Die Norm SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 behandelt die Sicherheitsanforderungen für einstellbare elektrische Antriebssysteme (PDS) und konzentriert sich auf elektrische, thermische, Brand-, mechanische, energetische und andere relevante Gefahren. Der Umfang dieser Norm ist wesentlich für Hersteller und Betreiber von PDS, da sie klare Richtlinien zur Minimierung von Risiken bietet. Ein herausragendes Merkmal dieser Norm ist die Harmonisierung mit bestehenden internationalen Standards wie IEC 62477-1:2022 sowie UL 61800-5-1 und CSA C22.2 No. 274. Diese Harmonisierung sorgt für ein hohes Maß an Konsistenz und verbessert die Sicherheit und Zuverlässigkeit der Systeme, was für Unternehmen, die an der Entwicklung und Implementierung von PDS beteiligt sind, von großem Vorteil ist. Ein weiterer Stärke der Norm ist die detaillierte Beschreibung der Evaluierung von Komponenten im Hinblick auf Sicherheitsanforderungen. Diese umfassende Information ermächtigt Hersteller, Entwicklungsprozesse effizient zu gestalten und sicherzustellen, dass alle verwendeten Komponenten den aktuellen Sicherheitsstandards entsprechen. Darüber hinaus wurde in dieser Ausgabe eine aktualisierte Anforderung für mechanische Gefahren eingeführt, die verschiedene IP-Klassifizierungen berücksichtigt. Diese Verbesserung ist entscheidend, da sie dazu beiträgt, die spezifischen Umgebungsbedingungen, in denen die PDS betrieben werden, angemessen zu reflektieren und somit die Betriebssicherheit zu erhöhen. Die Relevanz dieser Norm erstreckt sich über die Anforderungen von Niederspannungs-PDS bis hin zu Hochspannungs-PDS, wodurch sie eine breite Anwendung findet. Dies umfasst Systeme, die bis zu Phase-zu-Phase-Spannungen von 35 kV AC und bis zu 52 kV DC betreiben können. Die Norm schließt auch PDS ein, die absichtlich Funksignale für die Kommunikation emittieren oder empfangen, was in einer zunehmend vernetzten Welt von Bedeutung ist. Insgesamt stellt die SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024 einen grundlegenden Bestandteil der Sicherheitsanforderungen für anpassbare elektrische Antriebssysteme dar und ist für alle Stakeholder in der Branche von großer Wichtigkeit. Sie bietet die Basis für die Entwicklung sicherer, zuverlässiger und leistungsfähiger PDS, die den modernen Anforderungen gerecht werden.
SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024は、調整可能な速度の電気パワードライブシステム（PDS）の安全要件に関する重要な標準文書です。特に、この標準は電気的、熱的、火災、機械的、エネルギーおよびその他の関連する危険に対して要求される基準を明確に定義しています。これにより、技術者やエンジニアが安全性を確保し、設計および運用の段階でのリスクを最小化するための指針が提供されます。 この標準の強みは、多岐にわたる範囲をカバーしている点です。低電圧および高電圧の調整可能な速度の電気PDSに関する要件が明記されているため、幅広い適用性を持っています。特に、1.0 kV ACおよび1.5 kV DC、35 kV ACおよび52 kV DCの電圧範囲が指定されていることは、業界全体において不可欠な要素です。 加えて、この文書は無線通信を目的としたPDSに対しても適用されるため、現代の技術環境においてますます重要性を増しています。これは、IoT（モノのインターネット）や自動化が進展する中で、無線での安全な運用を確保するための基盤となるものです。 新エディションでの顕著な技術的変更点としては、IEC 62477-1:2022との整合性、UL 61800-5-1やCSA C22.2 No. 274との調整が含まれ、全国レベルの逸脱リストが追加されています。これにより、国際的な基準に沿った設計が強化され、国々の規制の違いを考慮しながらも、グローバルな協調が実現されます。 また、コンポーネントの評価に関する詳細情報の追加や、機械的危険に関する要件が強化されている点も特筆すべきです。IP等級の多様性を考慮することで、より高い安全基準を求めるユーザーのニーズに応えることができるようになっています。 SIST EN IEC 61800-5-1:2024は、その包括的な範囲と最新の技術的変更により、調整可能な速度の電気PDSに関連する安全性の基準を確立する上で、非常に重要な役割を果たしています。この標準は、産業界における安全管理の向上に寄与し、将来の技術発展にも柔軟に対応できる内容となっています。
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