SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.LWHYElectromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Radio telephone transmitters and receivers for the maritime mobile service operating in the VHF bands used on inland waterways; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement47.020.70Navigacijska in krmilna opremaNavigation and control equipment33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.060.20Sprejemna in oddajna opremaReceiving and transmitting equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 300 698-1 Version 1.3.1SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003en01-december-2003SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1 (2003-12) 2
Reference REN/ERM-TG26-063-1 Keywords maritime, radio, VHF ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
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© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2003. All rights reserved.
DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TIPHONTM and the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003

ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1 (2003-12) 3
Contents Intellectual Property Rights.7 Foreword.7 Introduction.7 1 Scope.8 2 References.8 3 Definitions and abbreviations.9 3.1 Definitions.9 3.2 Abbreviations.9 4 General requirements.9 4.1 Construction.9 4.2 Controls and indicators.10 4.3 Handset and loudspeaker.10 4.4 Switching time.10 4.5 Safety precautions.11 4.6 Class of emission and modulation characteristics.11 4.7 Facilities for DSC transmission and reception.11 4.8 Labelling.11 4.9 Warm up.12 5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures.12 5.1 Normal and extreme test conditions.12 5.2 Test power source.12 5.3 Normal test conditions.12 5.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity.12 5.3.2 Normal power sources.12 5.3.2.1 Mains voltage and frequency.12 5.3.2.2 Battery power source.12 5.3.2.3 Other power sources.12 5.4 Extreme test conditions.13 5.4.1 Extreme temperatures.13 5.4.2 Extreme values of test power sources.13 5.4.2.1 Mains voltage.13 5.4.2.2 Battery power source.13 5.4.2.3 Other power sources.13 5.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures.13 6 General conditions of measurement.14 6.1 Arrangements for test signals applied to the receiver.14 6.2 Squelch.14 6.3 Normal test modulation.14 6.4 Artificial antenna.14 6.5 Arrangements for test signals applied to the transmitter.14 6.6 Tests on equipment with a duplex filter.14 6.7 Test channels.14 6.8 Measurement uncertainty and interpretation of the measured results.15 6.8.1 Measurement uncertainty.15 6.8.2 Interpretation of the measurement results.15 7 Environmental tests.15 7.1 Introduction.15 7.2 Procedure.16 7.3 Performance check.16 7.4 Vibration.16 7.5 Damp heat cycle.17 SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003

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8 Transmitter.17 8.1 Frequency error.17 8.1.1 Definition.17 8.1.2 Method of measurement.17 8.1.3 Limits.17 8.2 Carrier power.17 8.2.1 Definitions.17 8.2.2 Method of measurement.17 8.2.3 Limits.18 8.2.3.1 Normal test conditions.18 8.2.3.2 Extreme test conditions.18 8.3 Frequency deviation.18 8.3.1 Definition.18 8.3.2 The maximum frequency deviation at modulation frequencies below 3 kHz.18 8.3.2.1 Method of measurement.18 8.3.2.2 Limits.18 8.3.3 The maximum frequency deviation at modulation frequencies above 3 kHz.18 8.3.3.1 Method of measurement.18 8.3.3.2 Limits.19 8.4 Limitation characteristics of the modulator.19 8.4.1 Definition.19 8.4.2 Method of measurement.19 8.4.3 Limits.19 8.5 Sensitivity of the modulator, including microphone.20 8.5.1 Definition.20 8.5.2 Method of measurement.20 8.5.3 Limits.20 8.6 Audio frequency response.20 8.6.1 Definition.20 8.6.2 Method of measurement.20 8.6.3 Limit.20 8.7 Audio frequency harmonic distortion of the emission.21 8.7.1 Definition.21 8.7.2 Method of measurement.21 8.7.2.1 Normal test conditions.22 8.7.2.2 Extreme test conditions.22 8.7.3 Limit.22 8.8 Adjacent channel power.22 8.8.1 Definition.22 8.8.2 Method of measurement.22 8.8.3 Limits.22 8.9 Conducted spurious emissions conveyed to the antenna.23 8.9.1 Definition.23 8.9.2 Method of measurement.23 8.9.3 Limit.23 8.10 Residual modulation of the transmitter.23 8.10.1 Definition.23 8.10.2 Method of measurement.23 8.10.3 Limit.23 8.11 Transient frequency behaviour of the transmitter.23 8.11.1 Definitions.23 8.11.2 Method of measurement.24 8.11.3 Limits.25 8.12 Cabinet radiation and conducted spurious emissions other than those conveyed to the antenna.27 8.12.1 Definitions.27 8.12.2 Method of measurement.27 8.12.3 Limits.28 9 Receiver.28 9.1 Harmonic distortion and rated audio frequency output power.28 9.1.1 Definition.28 9.1.2 Method of measurement.28 SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003

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9.1.3 Limits.29 9.2 Audio frequency response.29 9.2.1 Definition.29 9.2.2 Method of measurement.29 9.2.3 Limits.30 9.3 Maximum usable sensitivity.30 9.3.1 Definition.30 9.3.2 Method of measurement.31 9.3.3 Limits.31 9.4 Co-channel rejection.31 9.4.1 Definition.31 9.4.2 Method of measurement.31 9.4.3 Limit.31 9.5 Adjacent channel selectivity.31 9.5.1 Definition.31 9.5.2 Method of measurement.32 9.5.3 Limits.32 9.6 Spurious response rejection.32 9.6.1 Definition.32 9.6.2 Method of measurement.32 9.6.3 Limit.32 9.7 Intermodulation response.33 9.7.1 Definition.33 9.7.2 Method of measurement.33 9.7.3 Limit.33 9.8 Blocking or desensitization.33 9.8.1 Definition.33 9.8.2 Method of measurement.33 9.8.3 Limit.34 9.9 Conducted spurious emissions conveyed to the antenna.34 9.9.1 Definition.34 9.9.2 Method of measurement.34 9.9.3 Limit.34 9.10 Amplitude response of the receiver limiter.34 9.10.1 Definition.34 9.10.2 Method of measurement.34 9.10.3 Limit.34 9.11 Receiver noise and hum level.34 9.11.1 Definition.34 9.11.2 Method of measurement.35 9.11.3 Limit.35 9.12 Squelch operation.35 9.12.1 Definition.35 9.12.2 Method of measurement.35 9.12.3 Limits.35 9.13 Squelch hysteresis.36 9.13.1 Definition.36 9.13.2 Method of measurement.36 9.13.3 Limit.36 9.14 Radiated spurious emissions.36 9.14.1 Definition.36 9.14.2 Method of measurements.36 9.14.3 Limit.37 10 Duplex operation.37 10.1 Receiver desensitization with simultaneous transmission and reception.37 10.1.1 Definition.37 10.1.2 Method of measurement.37 10.1.3 Limits.38 10.2 Receiver spurious response rejection.38 Annex A (normative): Power measuring receiver.39 SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003

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A.1 Power measuring receiver specification.39 A.1.1 IF filter.39 A.1.2 Attenuation indicator.40 A.1.3 RMS value indicator.40 A.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier.40 Annex B (normative): Automatic Transmitter Identification System (ATIS).41 B.1 System description.41 B.1.1 General.41 B.1.2 Technical requirements.41 B.1.3 Signal requirements.41 B.1.4 Format of an ATIS signal sequence.42 B.1.5 Dot pattern.43 B.1.6 Phasing.43 B.1.7 Format specifier.44 B.1.8 Identification.44 B.1.9 End of sequence.44 B.1.10 Error check character.44 B.1.11 Conversion of a call sign to MID.44 B.2 ATIS encoder.46 B.2.1 Internally generated signals.46 B.2.2 Frequency error (demodulated signal).46 B.2.2.1 Definition.46 B.2.2.2 Method of measurement.46 B.2.2.3 Limits.46 B.2.3 Modulation index.46 B.2.3.1 Definition.46 B.2.3.2 Method of measurement.46 B.2.3.3 Limits.46 B.2.4 Modulation rate.46 B.2.4.1 Definition.46 B.2.4.2 Method of measurement.47 B.2.4.3 Limits.47 B.2.5 Testing of the ATIS format.47 Annex C (normative): Conversion of a radio call sign into an ATIS identification.48 History.49
ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1 (2003-12) 7
Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering the Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Radio telephone transmitters and receivers for the maritime mobile service operating in the VHF bands used on inland waterways, as identified below: Part 1: "Technical characteristics and methods of measurement"; Part 2: "Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive"; Part 3: "Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of article 3.3 (e) of the R&TTE Directive".
National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 21 November 2003 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 29 February 2004 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
31 August 2004 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 August 2004
Introduction The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued under Council Directive 98/34/EC [9] laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations. SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003

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1 Scope The present document lays down the minimum requirements for VHF radio transmitters and receivers operating on board ships in frequency bands allocated to the maritime mobile service, used on inland waterways as defined by Regional Agreements or responsible Administrations. The present document applies to VHF transmitters and receivers fitted with a 50 Ω external antenna socket or connector for use on board ships on inland waterways and operating in the bands between 156 MHz and 174 MHz allocated to the maritime mobile service by the Radio Regulations [1], Appendix 18. For countries where the Automatic Transmitter Identification System (ATIS) is mandatory, the requirements of annex B apply. 2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. • References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. • For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. • For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference. [1] ITU Radio Regulations (2001). [2] ITU-T Recommendation E.161 (2001): "Arrangement of digits, letters and symbols on telephones and other devices that can be used for gaining access to a telephone network". [3] ETSI EN 300 338: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for equipment for generation, transmission and reception of Digital Selective Calling (DSC) in the maritime MF, MF/HF and/or VHF mobile service". [4] IEC 61162-1: "Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces - Part 1: Single talker and multiple listeners". [5] ISO 694: "Ships and marine technology - Positioning of magnetic compasses in ships". [6] ETSI TR 100 028 (all parts): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics ". [7] ITU-T Recommendation O.41 (1994): "Psophometer for use on telephone-type circuits". [8] ITU-R Recommendation M.493-10 (2000): "Digital selective-calling system for use in the maritime mobile service". [9] Council Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations. SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003

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3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in the Radio Regulations [1] apply. 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: ad amplitude difference ATIS Automatic Transmitter Identification System DSC Digital Selective Calling DX first transmission emf electromotive force fd frequency difference RF Radio Frequency rms root mean square RX re-transmission SINAD Signal + Noise + Distortion/Noise + Distortion VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio 4 General requirements 4.1 Construction The mechanical and electrical construction and finish of the equipment shall conform in all respects to good engineering practice, and the equipment shall be suitable for use on board ships. All controls shall be of sufficient size to enable the usual control functions to be easily performed and the number of controls should be the minimum necessary for simple and satisfactory operation. For the purpose of conformance testing, relevant technical documentation shall be supplied with the equipment. The VHF maritime mobile service uses both single-frequency and two-frequency channels. For two-frequency channels the Radio Regulations require a separation of 4,6 MHz between the transmitting frequency and the receiving frequency. The equipment shall be capable of operating on single frequency and two-frequency channels with manual control (simplex). It may also be capable of operating on two-frequency channels without manual control (duplex). No scanning or multiple watch facilities shall be implemented. The equipment shall be able to operate on all channels defined in the Radio Regulations [1], Appendix 18. Operation on channels 75 and 76 shall be limited to an output power of 1 W by appropriate means. Additional VHF channels outside those defined by the Radio Regulations Appendix 18 [1] may also be provided, but means shall be provided to block any or all of these additional channels, as may be required by the licence before installation on board vessels. It shall not be possible for the user to unblock any blocked channels. The equipment shall be so designed that use of channel 70 for purposes other than DSC is prevented, and that use of channels AIS1 and AIS2 for purposes other than AIS is prevented. The possibility to apply automatic power reduction to any of these channels shall be available. It shall not be possible for the user to change the programmed settings of these channels.
The output power shall be automatically limited to a value between 0,5 W and 1 W on the following channels: - 6, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76 and 77. SIST EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1:2003

ETSI ETSI EN 300 698-1 V1.3.1 (2003-12) 10 It shall not be possible to transmit while any frequency synthesizer used within the transmitter is out of lock. It shall not be possible to transmit during channel switching operations. 4.2 Controls and indicators The equipment shall have a channel selector and shall indicate the designator, as shown in the Radio Regulations [1], Appendix 18, of the channel at which the installation is set. The channel designator shall be legible irrespective of the external lighting conditions. Channel 16 shall be distinctively marked. Selection of channel 16, shall be preferably by readily accessible means (e.g. a distinctively marked key). Selection of channel 16 by any means shall automatically set the transmitter output power to maximum. This power level may subsequently be reduced by manual user control if required. Where an input panel on the equipment for entering the digits 0 - 9 is provided, this shall conform to ITU-T Recommendation E.161 [2]. The equipment shall have the foll
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