SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Radiotelephone transmitters and receivers for the maritime mobile service operating in VHF bands; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement47.020.70Navigacijska in krmilna opremaNavigation and control equipment33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.060.20Sprejemna in oddajna opremaReceiving and transmitting equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 300 162-1 Version 1.2.2SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003en01-december-2003SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
ETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)EuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)ElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM);RadiotelephonetransmittersandreceiversforthemaritimemobileserviceoperatinginVHFbands;Part1:TechnicalcharacteristicsandmethodsofmeasurementSIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)2ReferenceDEN/ERM-RP01-046-1KeywordsEMC,GMDSS,maritime,radio,telephony,testing,VHFETSI650RoutedesLuciolesF-06921SophiaAntipolisCedex-FRANCETel.:+33492944200Fax:+33493654716SiretN°34862356200017-NAF742CAssociationàbutnonlucratifenregistréeàlaSous-PréfecturedeGrasse(06)N°7803/88ImportantnoticeIndividualcopiesofthepresentdocumentcanbedownloadedfrom:http://www.etsi.orgThepresentdocumentmaybemadeavailableinmorethanoneelectronicversionorinprint.Inanycaseofexistingorperceiveddifferenceincontentsbetweensuchversions,thereferenceversionisthePortableDocumentFormat(PDF).Incaseofdispute,thereferenceshallbetheprintingonETSIprintersofthePDFversionkeptonaspecificnetworkdrivewithinETSISecretariat.Usersofthepresentdocumentshouldbeawarethatthedocumentmaybesubjecttorevisionorchangeofstatus.InformationonthecurrentstatusofthisandotherETSIdocumentsisavailableathttp://www.etsi.org/tb/status/Ifyoufinderrorsinthepresentdocument,sendyourcommentto:editor@etsi.frCopyrightNotificationNopartmaybereproducedexceptasauthorizedbywrittenpermission.Thecopyrightandtheforegoingrestrictionextendtoreproductioninallmedia.©EuropeanTelecommunicationsStandardsInstitute2000.Allrightsreserved.SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)3ContentsIntellectualPropertyRights.8Foreword.81Scope.92References.93Definitions,symbolsandabbreviations.103.1Definitions.103.2Symbols.103.3Abbreviations.104Generalandoperationalrequirements.104.1Construction.104.2Controlsandindicators.114.3Handsetandloudspeaker.124.4Safetyprecautions.124.5Labelling.124.6Warmup.125Technicalrequirements.135.1Switchingtime.135.2Classofemissionandmodulationcharacteristics.135.3Multiplewatchfacilities.135.3.1Additionalperformancestandards.135.3.2Scanningcharacteristics.145.4DSCcontrollerinterfaces.145.4.1Operationalinterfaces.146Generalconditionsofmeasurement.146.1Arrangementsfortestsignalsappliedtothereceiverinput.146.2Squelch.146.3Normaltestmodulation.146.4Artificialantenna.156.5Arrangementsfortestsignalsappliedtothetransmitterinput.156.6Testchannels.156.7Measurementuncertaintyandinterpretationofthemeasuredresults.156.7.1Measurementuncertainty.156.7.2Interpretationofthemeasurementresults.156.8Testconditions,powersourcesandambienttemperatures.166.8.1Normalandextremetestconditions.166.8.2Testpowersource.166.9Normaltestconditions.166.9.1Normaltemperatureandhumidity.166.9.2Normalpowersources.166.9.2.1Mainsvoltageandfrequency.166.9.2.2Batterypowersource.166.9.2.3Otherpowersources.166.10Extremetestconditions.176.10.1Extremetemperatures.176.10.2Extremevaluesoftestpowersources.176.10.2.1Mainsvoltage.176.10.2.2Batterypowersource.176.10.2.3Otherpowersources.176.11Procedurefortestsatextremetemperatures.177Environmentaltests.177.1Procedure.177.2Performancecheck.18SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)47.3Vibrationtest.187.3.1Definition.187.3.2Methodofmeasurement.187.3.3Requirement.187.4Temperaturetests.197.4.1Definition.197.4.2Dryheat.197.4.2.1Definition.197.4.2.2Methodofmeasurement.197.4.2.3Requirement.197.4.3Dampheat.197.4.3.1Definition.197.4.3.2Methodofmeasurement.197.4.3.3Requirement.197.4.4Lowtemperaturecycle.207.4.4.1Definition.207.4.4.2Methodofmeasurement.207.4.4.3Requirement.208Transmitter.208.1Frequencyerror.208.1.1Definition.208.1.2Methodofmeasurement.208.1.3Limits.208.2Carrierpower.208.2.1Definitions.208.2.2Methodofmeasurement.218.2.3Limits.218.2.3.1Normaltestconditions.218.2.3.2Extremetestconditions.218.3Frequencydeviation.218.3.1Definition.218.3.2Maximumpermissiblefrequencydeviation.218.3.2.1Methodofmeasurement.218.3.2.2Limits.218.3.3Reductionoffrequencydeviationatmodulationfrequenciesabove3kHz.218.3.3.1Methodofmeasurement.218.3.3.2Limits.228.4Sensitivityofthemodulator,includingmicrophone.228.4.1Definition.228.4.2Methodofmeasurement.228.4.3Limits.228.5Audiofrequencyresponse.228.5.1Definition.228.5.2Methodofmeasurement.238.5.3Limit.238.6Audiofrequencyharmonicdistortionoftheemission.238.6.1Definition.238.6.2Methodofmeasurement.238.6.2.1Normaltestconditions.248.6.2.2Extremetestconditions.248.6.3Limits.248.7Adjacentchannelpower.248.7.1Definition.248.7.2Methodofmeasurement.248.7.3Limits.248.8Conductedspuriousemissionsconveyedtotheantenna.258.8.1Definition.258.8.2Methodofmeasurement.258.8.3Limit.258.9Cabinetradiationandconductedspuriousemissionsotherthanthoseconveyedtotheantenna.258.9.1Definitions.25SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)58.9.2Methodofmeasurement.258.9.3Limits.268.10Residualmodulationofthetransmitter.268.10.1Definition.268.10.2Methodofmeasurement.268.10.3Limit.268.11DSCaudioinputcharacteristics.278.11.1Definition.278.11.2Methodofmeasurement.278.11.3Limits.278.12DSCaudioinputlimitation.278.12.1Definition.278.12.2Methodofmeasurement.278.12.3Limit.278.13Modulationattacktime.278.13.1Definition.278.13.2Methodofmeasurement.278.13.3Limit.288.14Transientfrequencybehaviourofthetransmitter.298.14.1Definitions.298.14.2Methodofmeasurement.298.14.3Limits.329Receiver.329.1Harmonicdistortionandratedaudiofrequencyoutputpower.329.1.1Definition.329.1.2Methodsofmeasurement.329.1.3Limits.339.2Audiofrequencyresponse.339.2.1Definition.339.2.2Methodofmeasurement.339.2.3Limits.339.3Maximumusablesensitivity.349.3.1Definition.349.3.2Methodofmeasurement.349.3.3Limits.359.4Co-channelrejection.359.4.1Definition.359.4.2Methodofmeasurement.359.4.3Limit.359.5Adjacentchannelselectivity.359.5.1Definition.359.5.2Methodofmeasurement.359.5.3Limits.369.6Spuriousresponserejection.369.6.1Definition.369.6.2Methodofmeasurement.369.6.3Limit.369.7Intermodulationresponse.369.7.1Definition.369.7.2Methodofmeasurement.379.7.3Limit.379.8Blockingordesensitization.379.8.1Definition.379.8.2Methodofmeasurement.379.8.3Limit.379.9Conductedspuriousemissions.379.9.1Definition.379.9.2Methodofmeasurement.389.9.3Limit.389.10Radiatedspuriousemissions.389.10.1Definition.38SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)69.10.2Methodofmeasurements.389.10.3Limit.399.11Receivernoiseandhumlevel.399.11.1Definition.399.11.2Methodofmeasurement.399.11.3Limit.399.12Squelchoperation.399.12.1Definition.399.12.2Methodofmeasurement.399.12.3Limits.409.13Squelchhysteresis.409.13.1Definition.409.13.2Methodofmeasurement.409.13.3Limit.409.14Multiplewatchcharacteristic.409.14.1Definition.409.14.2Methodofmeasurement.419.14.3Limits.419.15DSCaudiooutputcharacteristic.419.15.1Definition.419.15.2Methodsofmeasurement.419.15.3Limit.4110Duplexoperation.4110.1Receiverdesensitizationwithsimultaneoustransmissionandreception.4210.1.1Definition.4210.1.2Methodofmeasurement.4210.1.3Limits.4210.2Duplextransceiverinternalmixing.4210.2.1Definition.4210.2.2Methodofmeasurement.4210.2.3Limits.43AnnexA(normative):Measuringreceiverforadjacentchannelpowermeasurement.44A.1Powermeasuringreceiverspecification.44A.1.1IFfilter.44A.1.2Attenuationindicator.45A.1.3RMSvalueindicator.45A.1.4Oscillatorandamplifier.45AnnexB(normative):ProtocolfortheIEC1162-1commandsFrequencySetInformation(FSI).46B.1FrequencySetInformation(FSI).46AnnexC(normative):Radiatedmeasurements.47C.1Testsitesandgeneralarrangementsformeasurementsinvolvingtheuseofradiatedfields.47C.1.1Outdoortestsite.47C.1.2Testantenna.47C.1.3Substitutionantenna.48C.1.4Optionaladditionalindoorsite.48C.2Guidanceontheuseofradiationtestsites.49C.2.1Measuringdistance.49C.2.2Testantenna.49C.2.3Substitutionantenna.49C.2.4Artificialantenna.50C.2.5Auxiliarycables.50C.2.6Acousticmeasuringarrangement.50C.3Furtheroptionalalternativeindoortestsiteusingananechoicchamber.50C.3.1Exampleoftheconstructionofashieldedanechoicchamber.51SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)7C.3.2Influenceofparasiticreflectionsinanechoicchambers.51C.3.3Calibrationoftheshieldedanechoicchamber.51History.54SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)8IntellectualPropertyRightsIPRsessentialorpotentiallyessentialtothepresentdocumentmayhavebeendeclaredtoETSI.TheinformationpertainingtotheseessentialIPRs,ifany,ispubliclyavailableforETSImembersandnon-members,andcanbefoundinETSISR000314:"IntellectualPropertyRights(IPRs);Essential,orpotentiallyEssential,IPRsnotifiedtoETSIinrespectofETSIstandards",whichisavailablefromtheETSISecretariat.LatestupdatesareavailableontheETSIWebserver(http://www.etsi.org/ipr).PursuanttotheETSIIPRPolicy,noinvestigation,includingIPRsearches,hasbeencarriedoutbyETSI.NoguaranteecanbegivenastotheexistenceofotherIPRsnotreferencedinETSISR000314(ortheupdatesontheETSIWebserver)whichare,ormaybe,ormaybecome,essentialtothepresentdocument.ForewordThisEuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)hasbeenproducedbyETSITechnicalCommitteeElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM).Thepresentdocumentispart1ofamulti-partdeliverablecoveringtheRadiotelephonetransmittersandreceiversforthemaritimemobileserviceoperatinginVHFbands,asidentifiedbelow:Part1:"Technicalcharacteristicsandmethodsofmeasurement";Part 2: "Harmonized EN covering essential requirements for article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive";Part3:"HarmonizedENcoveringessentialrequirementsofarticle3.3(e)oftheR&TTEDirective".NationaltranspositiondatesDateoflatestannouncementofthisEN(doa):31March2001DateoflatestpublicationofnewNationalStandardorendorsementofthisEN(dop/e):30September2001DateofwithdrawalofanyconflictingNationalStandard(dow):30September2001SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)91ScopeThepresentdocumentspecifiestheminimumrequirementsforshipborneVeryHighFrequency(VHF)transmittersandreceiverscapableofvoiceandDigitalSelectiveCalling(DSC),fittedwithanexternalantennaconnectorforuseonboardships.ThepresentdocumentlaysdownminimumrequirementsforVHFradiotransmittersandreceiversoperatingincertainfrequencybandsallocatedtothemaritimemobileservice,andincorporatestherequirementsoftherelevantrecommendationsoftheInternationalMaritimeOrganization(IMO).2ReferencesThefollowingdocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthepresentdocument.• Referencesareeitherspecific(identifiedbydateofpublicationand/oreditionnumberorversionnumber)ornon-specific.• Foraspecificreference,subsequentrevisionsdonotapply.• Foranon-specificreference,thelatestversionapplies.[1]RadioRegulations,Appendix18(1990):"TableofTransmittingFrequenciesintheBand156-174MHzforStationsintheMaritimeMobileService".[2]RadioRegulations,Appendix19(1990):"TechnicalCharacteristicsforTransmittersandReceiversusedintheMaritimeMobileServiceintheBand156-174MHz".[3]ITU-TRecommendationE.161(1995):"Arrangementofdigits,lettersandsymbolsontelephonesandotherdevicesthatcanbeusedforgainingaccesstoatelephonenetwork".[4]ITU-RRecommendationM.493-8(1997):"Digitalselective-callingsystemforuseinthemaritimemobileservice".[5]ITU-RRecommendationM.541-7(1997):"Operationalproceduresfortheuseofdigitalselective-calling(DSC)equipmentinthemaritimemobileservice".[6]IMOResolutionA.803(19):"PerformanceStandardsforShipborneVHFRadioInstallationscapableofVoiceCommunicationsandDigitalSelectiveCalling".[7]IMOResolutionA.524(13):"PerformanceStandardforVHFMultipleWatchfacilities".[8]ITU-TRecommendationP.53(1988):"Psophometerforuseontelephone-typecircuits".[9]IEC1162-1(1995-11):"Maritimenavigationandradiocommunicationequipmentandsystems-Digitalinterfaces-Part1:Singletalkerandmultiplelisteners".[10]ETSIETS300828(1997):"RadioEquipmentandSystems(RES);ElectroMagneticCompatibility(EMC)forradiotelephonetransmittersandreceiversforthemaritimemobileserviceoperatingintheVHFbands".[11]ETSIETR028:"RadioEquipmentandSystems(RES);Uncertaintiesinthemeasurementofmobileradioequipmentcharacteristics".[12]ETSIEN300338:"ElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM);Technicalcharacteristicsandmethodsofmeasurementforequipmentforgeneration,transmissionandreceptionofDigitalSelectiveCalling(DSC)inthemaritimeMF,MF/HFand/orVHFmobileservice".[13]ITU-RRecommendationSM332-4:"Selectivityofreceivers".SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)103Definitions,symbolsandabbreviations3.1DefinitionsForthepurposeofthepresentdocument,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply:Channel16:frequencyof156,800MHzG3E:Phase-modulation(Frequencymodulationwithapre-emphasisof6dB/octave)forspeechG2B:Phase-modulationwithdigitalinformation,withasub-carrierforDigitalSelectiveCalling(DSC)operationmodulationindex:ratiobetweenthefrequencydeviationandthemodulationfrequencyperformancecheck:checkof:-thetransmittercarrierpowerandfrequency;and-receiversensitivity(seeclause7.2)3.2SymbolsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingsymbolsapply:dBAdBrelativeto2x10-5Pae.m.f.electromotiveforce3.3AbbreviationsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingabbreviationsapply:adamplitudedifferenceDSCDigitalSelectiveCallingEUTEquipmentUnderTestfdfrequencydifferenceFSIFrequencySetInformationRFRadioFrequencyrmsrootmeansquareSFIScanningFrequencyInformationSINADSignal+Noise+Distortion/Noise+DistortionVHFVeryHighFrequency4Generalandoperationalrequirements4.1ConstructionThemanufacturershalldeclarethatcompliancetotherequirementofclause4isachievedandshallproviderelevantdocumentation.Themechanicalandelectricalconstructionandfinishoftheequipmentshallconforminallrespectstogoodengineeringpractice,andtheequipmentshallbesuitableforuseonboardships.Allcontrolsshallbeofsufficientsizetoenabletheusualcontrolfunctionstobeeasilyperformedandthenumberofcontrolsshouldbetheminimumnecessaryforsimpleandsatisfactoryoperation.Allpartsoftheequipmenttobecheckedduringinspectionormaintenanceoperationsshallbereadilyaccessible.Thecomponentsshallbereadilyidentifiable.SIST EN 300 162-1 V1.2.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300162-1V1.2.2(2000-12)11Technicaldocumentationshallbesuppliedwiththeequipment.TheVHFmaritimemobileserviceusesbothsingle-frequencyandtwo-frequencychannels.Fortwo-frequencychannelsthereshallbeaseparationof4,6MHzbetweenthetransmittingfrequencyandthereceivingfrequency(seeRadioRegulations[1]).Theequipment,whichcanconsistofmorethanoneunit,shallbecapableofoperatingonsinglefrequencyandtwo-frequencychannelswithmanualcontrol(simplex).Itmayalsobecapableofoperatingontwo-frequencychannelswithoutmanualcontrol(duplex).TheequipmentshallbeabletooperateonallchannelsdefinedinAppendix18totheRadioRegulations[1].Operationonchannels75and76shallbepreventedbyappropriatemeans.AdditionalVHFchannelsoutsidethosedefinedbyAppendix18totheRadioRegulations[1]mayalsobeprovided,butmeansshallbeprovidedtoblockanyoralloftheseadditionalchannels,asmayberequiredbyanAdministration,beforeinstallationonboardships.Itshallnotbepossiblefortheusertounblockorblocktheseadditionalchannels.Theequipmentshallbesodesignedthatuseofchannel70forpurposesotherthanDigitalSelectiveCalling(DSC)isprevented(seeITU-RRecommendationM.493-8[4]andITU-RRecommendationM.541-7[5]).Itshallnotbepossibletotransmitwhileanyfrequencysynthesizerusedwithinthetransmitterisoutoflock.Itshallnotbepossibletotransmitduringchannelswitchingoperations.4.2ControlsandindicatorsTheequipmentshallhaveachannelselectorandshallindicatethedesignator,asshowninAppendix18totheRadioRegulations[1],ofthechannelatwhichtheinstallationisset.Thechanneldesignatorshallbelegibleirrespectiveoftheexternallightingconditions.Channels16and70shouldbedistinctivelymarked.Selectionofchannel16,andifpossiblechannel70,shallbebyreadilyaccessiblemeans(e.g.adistinctivelymarkedkey).Whereaninputpanelontheequipmentforenteringthedigits0-9isprovided,thisshallconformtoITU-TRecommendationE.161[3].Theequipmentshallhavethefollowingadditionalcontrolsandindicators(seeIMOResolutionA.803(19)[6]):-on/offswitchfortheentireinstallationwithavisualindicationthattheinstallationisinoperation;-amanualnon-lockingpushtotalkswitchtooperatethetransmitter;-on/offswitchfortheloudspeaker;-aswitchforreducingtransmitteroutputpowertonomoretha
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