Geographic information - Referencing by coordinates - Amendment 1

Information géographique — Référencement par coordonnées — Amendement 1

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Jun-2021
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
21-Jun-2021
Due Date
27-Aug-2022
Completion Date
21-Jun-2021

Relations

Effective Date
06-Jun-2022
Effective Date
18-Dec-2021

Overview

ISO 19111:2019/Amd 1:2021 is an important amendment to the ISO 19111:2019 international standard titled Geographic information - Referencing by coordinates. Developed by the ISO Technical Committee ISO/TC 211 in collaboration with CEN/TC 287, this amendment refines key definitions and metadata specifications related to coordinate referencing systems used in geographic information systems (GIS) and geomatics.

This standard focuses on establishing a precise framework for defining, referencing, and transforming geographic coordinates, which are fundamental to geospatial data interoperability. The document ensures consistent use of coordinate reference systems (CRS) and provides updated recommendations for coordinate operations-mathematical processes that translate coordinates from source to target reference frames or epochs.

Key Topics

  • Coordinate Operation Definition Update
    The amendment expands the concept of coordinate operation to a generalized process that includes coordinate conversion, transformation, and point motion operations. This clarification enables a unified understanding of how geographic coordinates are mathematically adjusted within or between coordinate reference systems or over time.

  • Coordinate Metadata Enhancements
    Updated definitions for coordinate metadata elements improve the description and referencing of coordinates. The metadata interface now clearly specifies necessary attributes:

    • crsID: Identifier of the coordinate reference system used
    • crs: Full description of the coordinate reference system
    • coordinateEpoch: The epoch time at which the coordinates are valid, especially critical for dynamic reference frames
      These enhancements promote rigorous metadata quality for geospatial coordinates, which is essential for accurate spatial analysis and data exchange.
  • Updated UML Diagrams and Tables
    The amendment includes revised UML diagrams illustrating relationships between coordinates and their metadata, improving conceptual clarity for implementers. Updated attribute tables provide precise constraints and conditionality rules to ensure compliance with coordinate referencing protocols.

Applications

ISO 19111:2019/Amd 1:2021 serves a wide range of geospatial and mapping applications, including but not limited to:

  • GIS Software Development
    Enabling developers to implement coordinate referencing functions that conform to international standards, ensuring interoperability across platforms and datasets.

  • Geodetic Surveying and Mapping
    Providing surveyors with standardized procedures for defining coordinate systems and applying coordinate transformations, including adjustments for dynamic or time-dependent reference frames.

  • Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) Implementation
    Facilitating authoritative maintenance and sharing of geographic data by standardizing coordinate metadata practices and transformation operations.

  • Remote Sensing and Earth Observation
    Supporting accurate geolocation referencing for satellite imagery and sensor data, enhancing the reliability of downstream geospatial analyses.

Related Standards

To fully leverage ISO 19111:2019/Amd 1:2021, familiarity with associated geospatial standards is recommended:

  • ISO 19111:2019
    The base standard detailing geographic coordinate referencing systems, upon which this amendment builds.

  • ISO 19107 - Spatial Schema
    Covers geometric and topological spatial constructs associated with coordinate systems.

  • ISO 19115 - Geographic Information - Metadata
    Defines standards for describing geographic datasets and services, complementing coordinate metadata specifications.

  • ISO 19136 - Geographic Markup Language (GML)
    Supports encoding spatial referencing information in XML, used in geospatial web services and data exchange.

  • ISO 19162 - Well-Known Text Representation
    Description format for coordinate systems and transformations.

These standards collectively underpin global geospatial data interoperability and reliable referencing practices.


Keywords: ISO 19111 amendment, geographic information standard, coordinate referencing, coordinate operation, coordinate metadata, coordinate reference system, GIS interoperability, geodetic coordinate transformation, dynamic coordinate system, spatial data standards, ISO geomatics standards.

Standard

ISO 19111:2019/Amd 1:2021 - Geographic information — Referencing by coordinates — Amendment 1 Released:6/21/2021

English language
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Standard

ISO 19111:2019/Amd 1:2021 - Information géographique — Référencement par coordonnées — Amendement 1 Released:6/21/2021

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Frequently Asked Questions

ISO 19111:2019/Amd 1:2021 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Geographic information - Referencing by coordinates - Amendment 1". This standard covers: Geographic information - Referencing by coordinates - Amendment 1

Geographic information - Referencing by coordinates - Amendment 1

ISO 19111:2019/Amd 1:2021 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 35.240.70 - IT applications in science. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ISO 19111:2019/Amd 1:2021 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 10362-1:2019, ISO 19111:2019. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

ISO 19111:2019/Amd 1:2021 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19111
Third edition
2019-01
AMENDMENT 1
2021-06
Geographic information —
Referencing by coordinates
AMENDMENT 1
Information géographique — Système de références par coordonnées
AMENDEMENT 1
Reference number
ISO 19111:2019/Amd.1:2021(E)
©
ISO 2021
ISO 19111:2019/Amd.1:2021(E)
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

ISO 19111:2019/Amd.1:2021(E)
Foreword
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...


NORME ISO
INTERNATIONALE 19111
Troisième édition
2019-01
AMENDEMENT 1
2021-06
Information géographique — Système
de références par coordonnées
AMENDEMENT 1
Geographic information — Referencing by coordinates
AMENDMENT 1
Numéro de référence
ISO 19111:2019/Amd.1:2021(F)
©
ISO 2021
ISO 19111:2019/Amd.1:2021(F)
DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
© ISO 2021
Tous droits réservés. Sauf prescription différente ou nécessité dans le contexte de sa mise en œuvre, aucune partie de cette
publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique,
y compris la photocopie, ou la diffusion sur l’internet ou sur un intranet, sans autorisation écrite préalable. Une autorisation peut
être demandée à l’ISO à l’adresse ci-après ou au comité membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Genève
Tél.: +41 22 749 01 11
E-mail: copyright@iso.org
Web: www.iso.org
Publié en Suisse
ii © ISO 2021 – Tous droits réservés

ISO 19111:2019/Amd.1:2021(F)
Avant-propos
L'ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fédération mondiale d'organismes
nationaux de normalisation (comités membres de l'ISO). L'élaboration des Normes internationales est
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