Intelligent transport systems — ITS station management — Part 1: Local management

This document provides specifications for intelligent transport systems (ITS) station management to be in conformance with the ITS station reference architecture. Local ITS station management protocols are specified by means of management processes, and data that are exchanged between the station management entity and — the ITS Applications entity above the API, — the Security entity, and — the various communication protocol layers: — access; — networking & transport; — facilities. of the ITS station architecture specified in ISO 21217:2014 and illustrated in Figure 1.

Systèmes intelligents de transport — Gestion des stations ITS — Partie 1: Gestion locale

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Oct-2018
Current Stage
9060 - Close of review
Completion Date
04-Jun-2029
Ref Project

Relations

Standard
ISO 24102-1:2018 - Intelligent transport systems — ITS station management — Part 1: Local management Released:10/31/2018
English language
44 pages
sale 15% off
Preview
sale 15% off
Preview

Standards Content (Sample)


INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 24102-1
Second edition
2018-11
Intelligent transport systems — ITS
station management —
Part 1:
Local management
Systèmes intelligents de transport — Gestion des stations ITS —
Partie 1: Gestion locale
Reference number
©
ISO 2018
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 2
5 Introduction . 3
6 General requirements . 4
6.1 Basics . 4
6.2 Security management . 4
6.3 Privacy management . 4
6.4 Application management . 5
6.5 Facilities management . 5
6.6 Networking & transport management . 6
6.7 Access technology management . 6
7 CI basic management . 6
7.1 General . 6
7.2 CI status . 7
7.2.1 CI state machine . 7
7.2.2 Registration . 7
7.2.3 VCI creation . 8
7.2.4 Deregistration . 8
7.2.5 Inactivation . 9
7.2.6 Activation . 9
7.2.7 Suspension of a CI . 9
7.2.8 Resuming . 9
7.2.9 Connection .10
7.2.10 Disconnection .10
7.2.11 Deletion of a VCI .10
7.3 I-Parameters .11
7.3.1 General.11
7.3.2 Setting of parameter values .11
7.3.3 Retrieval of parameter values.11
7.3.4 Monitoring of parameters .11
7.3.5 Access to other ITS-SCUs .12
7.4 Manufacturer access .12
8 Interference management .12
8.1 General .12
8.2 DSRC mitigation techniques .13
8.3 Cross-CI prioritization (self-interference) .13
8.3.1 General.13
8.3.2 Registration of CI for prioritization request .14
8.3.3 Prioritization request .14
8.3.4 Prioritization release .15
9 Regulatory information management.16
10 Congestion control .16
11 Networking & transport layer forwarding information management .18
11.1 General .18
11.2 Maintenance commands .18
11.3 Procedures .18
12 Paths and flows.19
13 Legacy CI .21
14 Neighbour list .21
15 Management data elements .21
15.1 ITS-SCU list .21
15.2 VCI list .21
15.3 VCI performance parameter list .22
15.4 Cross-CI prioritization list .22
15.5 Application requirements list .23
16 Dynamic data .23
17 Conformance .23
18 Test methods .23
Annex A (normative) ASN.1 modules .24
Annex B (normative) Management parameters .29
Annex C (normative) Implementation conformance statement (ICS) proforma.34
Bibliography .44
iv © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 24102-1:2013) which has been technically
revised. It also incorporates the Amendment ISO 24102-1:2013/Amd1: 2017.
A list of all parts in the ISO 24102 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
NOTE The former ISO 24102-5 has been converted into a separate standard ISO 22418, as it is not a station
management standard.
Introduction
This document is part of a series of International Standards for communications in Intelligent Transport
Systems (ITS) based on the ITS station and communications architecture specified in ISO 21217:2014
and illustrated in Figure 1.
Figure 1 — ITS station reference architecture with named interfaces
This document is part 1 of a multi-part document which determines the intelligent transport systems
(ITS) local station management that is architecturally located in the ITS station management entity.
The ITS station management entity provides functionality related to the management of communication
protocol layers (Access, Networking & Transport, Facilities), the Security entity, and the ITS Applications
entity introduced in ISO 21217:2014 and presented in Figure 1.
ITS station management is specified as a distributed process, where no supervisory entity is employed.
vi © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 24102-1:2018(E)
Intelligent transport systems — ITS station management —
Part 1:
Local management
1 Scope
This document provides specifications for intelligent transport systems (ITS) station management to
be in conformance with the ITS station reference architecture.
Local ITS station management protocols are specified by means of management processes, and data
that are exchanged between the station management entity and
— the ITS Applications entity above the API,
— the Security entity, and
— the various communication protocol layers:
— access;
— networking & transport;
— facilities.
of the ITS station architecture specified in ISO 21217:2014 and illustrated in Figure 1.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 17419:2018, Intelligent transport systems — Identifiers — Part 1: Globally unique identification
ISO 17423:2018, Intelligent transport systems — Cooperative systems — Application requirements and
objectives
ISO/TS 17429:2017, Intelligent transport systems — Cooperative ITS — ITS station facilities for the transfer
of information between ITS stations
ISO 18750:2018, Intelligent transport systems — Cooperative systems — Local dynamic map
ISO 21217:2014, Intelligent transport systems — Communications access for land mobiles (CALM) —
Architecture
ISO 21218:2018, Intelligent transport systems — Hybrid communications — Access technology support
ISO 22418, Intelligent transport systems — Fast service announcement protocol (FSAP)
ISO 24102-2:2018, Intelligent transport systems — ITS station management — Part 2: Remote management
of ITS-SCUs
ISO 24102-3:2018, Intelligent transport systems — ITS station management — Part 3: Service access points
ISO 24102-4:2018, Intelligent transport systems — ITS station management — Part 4: Station-internal
management communications
ISO 24102-6:2018, Intelligent transport systems — Communications access for land mobiles (CALM) — ITS
station management — Part 6: Path and flow management
ISO/IEC 8824-1:2015, Information technology — Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1): Specification of
basic notation — Part 1
ISO/IEC 8825-2:2015, Information technology — ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Packed Encoding
Rules (PER)
ETSI TS 102 792 V1.2.1 (2015-06), Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Mitigation techniques to avoid
interference between European CEN Dedicated Short Range Communication (CEN DSRC) equipment and
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) operating in the 5 GHz frequency range
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 17419:2018, ISO 17423:2018,
ISO 18750:2018, ISO 21217:2014, ISO 21218:2018, ISO 22418, ISO 24102-2, ISO 24102-3, ISO 24102-4,
ISO 24102-6:2018 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https: //www .iso .org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
3.1
regulatory information
set of regulatory requirements for radio wave emission
3.2
ITS-S communication unit
addressable instance of the ITS station reference architecture comprising as a minimum the ITS-S
router functionality
3.3
ITS-S path
part of a communication path between a source node and an anchor node being uniquely identified by a
LinkID (identifying a CI in the source node and the next hop node) and by the anchor node
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the abbreviated terms given in ISO 17419:2018, ISO 17423:2018,
ISO 18750:2018, ISO 21217:2014, ISO 21218:2018, ISO 22418, ISO 24102-2:2018, ISO 24102-3:2018,
ISO 24102-4:2018, ISO 24102-6 and the following apply.
ITS-SCU ITS Station Communication Unit
ITS-SSI ITS Station State Information
LDM Local Dynamic Map
n.a. not applicable
2 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

PDUs Protocol Data Units
QoS Quality of Service
RI Regulatory Information
5 Introduction
The ITS station management entity provides functionality specified in the various parts of this multi-
part document:
1) The functionality of local ITS station management specified in this document (ISO 24102-1).
2) The functionality of remote ITS station management is specified in ISO 24102-2.
3) The functionality of management service access points specified in ISO 24102-3.
4) The functionality of ITS station-internal management communications specified in ISO 24102-4.
5) The functionality of the "path and flow management specified in ISO 24102-6.
Detailed mandatory requirements are specified in the following clauses of this document.
— Clause 6 provides general requirements.
— Clause 7 specifies basic management procedures related to communication interfaces.
— Clause 8 specifies interference protection mechanisms.
— Clause 9 specifies regulatory information management issues.
— Clause 10 introduces issues of congestion control.
— Clause 11 specifies management of networking & transport layer forwarding information.
— Clause 12 describes the concept of flow and path management.
— Clause 13 specifies management of "Legacy CIs".
— Clause 14 introduces neighbour lists.
— Clause 15 specifies management data elements.
— Clause 16 presents dynamic data issues.
— Clause 17 specifies conformance declaration.
— Clause 18 specifies test methods.
— The normative Annex A provides ASN.1 specifications.
— The normative Annex B specifies management parameters.
6 General requirements
6.1 Basics
Functionality of local ITS station management specified in this document builds on the ITS station and
communication architecture specified in ISO 21217:2014, and uses the management service access points:
— MI-SAP: ITS-S management entity ↔ ITS-S access layer;
— MN-SAP: ITS-S management entity ↔ ITS-S networking & transport layer;
— MF-SAP: ITS-S management entity ↔ ITS-S facilities layer;
— MA-SAP: ITS-S management entity ↔ ITS-S applications entity;
— MS-SAP: ITS-S management entity ↔ ITS-S security entity;
specified in ISO 24102-3, see Figure 1. The MA-SAP is part of the API presented in Figure 1.
NOTE Although SAPs and the related service primitives specified in ISO 24102-3 cannot be tested and are
not mandatory, in the context of this document, the elements of the service primitives can be an integral part of
PDUs exchanged between physical entities (ITS-SCUs) in an ITS station using "ITS station-internal management
communications" specified in ISO 24102-4. As PDUs are testable, those elements of service primitives that are
part of a PDU become testable.
Functionality of local ITS station management is specified by means of procedures architecturally
allocated in the ITS-S management entity, and by data and commands exchanged via the management
service access points.
In implementations of ITS station units (ITS-SUs) consisting of several ITS station communication
units (ITS-SCUs), exchange of management information (data and commands) between different ITS-
SCUs via the ITS station-internal network may be needed. Such ITS station-internal management
communications allows remote access to management SAPs. ITS station-internal management
communication is specified in ISO 24102-4.
Means to secure the access to management functionality shall be specified within the global context of
the ITS station unit as a Bounded Secured Managed Entity (BSME) specified in ISO 21217:2014. Security
details are outside the scope of this document.
Management task in general may involve several ITS-S layers and ITS-S entities.
6.2 Security management
Security management covers procedures and data to manage security protocols architecturally
allocated in the ITS-S security entity.
So far no procedures for security management are identified.
6.3 Privacy management
Privacy regulations may require unlinking private data from traceable address elements and identifiers
contained in wireless messages sent by an ITS-SU. Such unlinking can be done by means of pseudonyms.
In order to properly unlink private data from all such address elements and identifiers, simultaneous
change of all of these address elements and identifiers is needed. Dependent on applicable regulations
and intended usage of an ITS-SCU, the ITS station management shall provide an "ID Change Service" that
4 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

performs such simultaneous changes upon request to change pseudonym. Examples of such address
elements and identifiers are
— addresses in the ITS-S access layer such as well-known registered MAC address,
— addresses in the ITS-S networking & transport layer such as well-known registered IP address,
— addresses in the ITS-S facilities layer such as "ITS Station Unit Identifier", and
— identifiers in the ITS-S application entity.
Requirements on how often or when to change pseudonyms are out of scope of this document. The ID
Change Service may be a non-standardized service.
6.4 Application management
Application management covers procedures and data to manage ITS-S applications, i.e. ITS-S application
processes architecturally allocated in the ITS-S applications entity. ITS-S application processes are
introduced in ISO 21217:2014 and specified further in ISO 17419:2018.
Management of ITS-S applications includes the following tasks:
— Registration of ITS-S application processes and collection of their functional requirements for
communications (exchange of APDUs with peer entities) shall be as specified in ISO 17423:2018.
— Support of registration of ITS-S application processes at a local dynamic map (storage for time-
referenced and location referenced information) shall be as specified in ISO 18750:2018.
— Remote secure installation, update, and removal of ITS application processes by an ITS-SCU
Configuration Management Centre (ITS-SCU-CMC) shall be as specified in ISO 24102-2.
— Management of flow identifiers and flows shall be as specified in ISO 24102-6.
— Registration of ITS-S application processes for service advertisement shall be as specified in
ISO 22418.
This list may be extended by further application management tasks specified in other standards.
6.5 Facilities management
Facilities management covers procedures and data to manage ITS-S facilities architecturally allocated
in the ITS-S facilities layer.
Management of ITS-S facilities includes the following tasks:
— Registration of local dynamic maps (storage for time-referenced and location referenced information)
at the ITS station management shall be as specified in ISO 18750:2018.
— Remote secure installation, update, and removal of ITS facilities by an ITS-SCU Configuration
Management Centre (ITS-SCU-CMC) shall be as specified in ISO 24102-2.
— Management of flow identifiers, paths and flows shall be as specified in ISO 24102-6.
— Support of identifying applicable regulations and policies shall be as specified in Clause 9.
— Support of congestion control management shall be as specified in Clause 10.
— Registration for message and data support shall be as specified in ISO TS 17429:2017.
— Support of identifying applicable regulations and policies shall be as specified in Clause 9.
— Provision of kinematics information on the ITS-SCU by means of a position, time, and velocity
1)
[4]
service, e.g. ISO 21176 .
This list may be extended by further application management tasks specified in other standards.
6.6 Networking & transport management
Networking & transport management covers procedures and data to manage protocols architecturally
allocated in the ITS-S networking & transport layer.
Management of ITS-S networking & transport layer protocols includes the following tasks:
— Management of flow identifiers, paths and flows shall be as specified in ISO 24102-6.
— Support of management of forwarding tables of networking & transport protocols shall be as
specified in Clause 11.
— Support of identifying applicable regulations and policies shall be as specified in Clause 9.
— Support of congestion control management shall be as specified in Clause 10.
This list may be extended by further application management tasks specified in other standards.
6.7 Access technology management
Access technology management covers procedures and data to manage communication interfaces (CIs)
and their virtual instantiations (VCIs) architecturally allocated in the ITS-S access layer.
Management of CIs and VCIs includes the following tasks:
— Management of flow identifiers, paths and flows shall be as specified in ISO 24102-6.
— Support in identifying applicable regulations and policies shall be as specified in Clause 9.
— Station-internal self-interference management shall be as specified in Clause 8.
— Interference mitigation management shall be as specified in Clause 8.
— Congestion control management shall be as specified in Clause 10.
This list may be extended by further application management tasks specified in other standards.
7 CI basic management
7.1 General
CI basic management shall be as specified in ISO 21218:2018.
Change of statuses of a CI/VCI shall be reported to all ITS-SCUs with the ITS-SCU Management command
"Mcmd.VCI-update" specified in ISO 24102-4, if applicable for a given implementation. Reception of such
a notification shall not be acknowledged.
Management communications with CIs/VCIs in other ITS-SCUs are with the ITS station-internal
management communication PDUs "MI-rcmd", "MI-rreq", "MI-rget" and "MI-rset" specified in
ISO 24102-4.
The ITS station management maintains information on the status of all CIs and VCIs, e.g. in a VCI list.
1) Currently at step 20.00: New project proposed
6 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

7.2 CI status
7.2.1 CI state machine
Figure 2 shows the CI state machine specified in ISO 21218:2018.
Figure 2 — CI state machine specified in ISO 21218
7.2.2 Registration
Registration of a CI at the ITS station management is the process to make the CI known to the ITS
station management, and to make it addressable via a unique Link-ID. Registration of a CI shall be done
as specified in ISO 21218.
Upon successful registration of a CI, the ITS station management shall create an entry in the VCI list
with the values specified in Table 1.
Table 1 — Entry in VCI list upon registration of CI
Link-ID
Medium CI Status ConnectMode
LocalCIID RemoteCIID
Identifying the Not applicable. I-Parameter I-Parameter CIstatus I-parameter
CI as specified in "MedType" as speci- equal to "registered", "Connect".
Value identifying
ISO 21218 fied in ISO 21218 see ISO 21218.
a specific destina-
tion as specified in
ISO 21218
7.2.3 VCI creation
Creation of a VCI may be done
— upon request of the ITS station management, or
— by the CI on its own.
Creation of a VCI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
Upon successful creation of a VCI the ITS station management shall create an entry in the VCI list with
the values specified in Tables 2, 3 and 4, as applicable.
Table 2 — Entry in VCI list indicating an active CI (not yet connected)
Link-ID
Medium CI Status ConnectMode
LocalCIID RemoteCIID
Identifying the Not applicable. Set equal to I-param- "Active"; see Set equal to I-param-
CI as specified in eter "Medium". See ISO 21218. eter "Connect". See
Value identifying
ISO 21218 ISO 21218. ISO 21218.
a specific destina-
tion as specified in
ISO 21218
Table 3 — Entry in VCI List upon creation of a broadcast VCI
Link-ID
Medium CI Status ConnectMode
LocalCIID RemoteCIID
Identifying the Value identifying Set equal to I-param- "Active"; see Set equal to I-param-
CI as specified in broadcast communi- eter "Medium". See ISO 21218. eter "Connect". See
ISO 21218 cation as specified in ISO 21218. ISO 21218.
ISO 21218
Table 4 — Entry in VCI List upon creation of a multicast VCI
Link-ID
Medium CI Status ConnectMode
LocalCIID RemoteCIID
Identifying the Value identifying Set equal to I-param- "Active"; see Set equal to I-param-
CI as specified in a multicast group eter "Medium". See ISO 21218. eter "Connect". See
ISO 21218 as specified in ISO 21218. ISO 21218.
ISO 21218
7.2.4 Deregistration
Deregistration of a CI at the ITS station management is the process reversal to the registration process.
Successful deregistration is a prerequisite to remove a CI from the system during operation.
8 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

Deregistration of a CI may be done
— by the CI on its own,
— upon request of the ITS station management as specified in this document.
Deregistration of a CI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
Upon successful deregistration, the ITS station management shall delete all entries of this CI and the
related VCIs in the VCI list.
7.2.5 Inactivation
Inactivation of a CI is the process to reset the CI and to block all subsequent communications.
Inactivation of a CI may be done upon request of the ITS station management.
Incativation shall be done upon detected malfunctioning of the CI. There may be further reasons for
inactivating a CI.
Inactivation of a CI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
Upon successful inactivation, the ITS station management shall change the status element of this CI in
the VCI list to "inactive", and shall delete the entries of all related VCIs in the VCI list,
7.2.6 Activation
Activation of a CI is the process to enable communications in an inactive CI.
Activation of a CI may be done upon request of the ITS station management as specified in this document.
NOTE Requirements on events upon which a CI is activated are not specified in this document.
Activation of a CI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
Upon successful activation, the ITS station management shall change the status element of this CI in the
VCI list to the value "registered".
7.2.7 Suspension of a CI
Suspension of a CI is the process to put all communications of a CI temporarily on hold, without deleting
any packets or state variables.
Suspension of a CI may be done upon request of the ITS station management as specified in this
document.
NOTE Conditions when a CI is inactivated are not specified in this document.
Suspension may be done as part of the ITS station self-interference management; details are out of
scope of this document. There may be further reasons for suspending a CI.
Suspension of a CI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
Upon successful suspension, the ITS station management shall change the status element of this CI and
the related VCIs in the VCI list to "suspended", and
7.2.8 Resuming
Resuming of a CI is the process to enable communications in a suspended CI.
Resuming of a CI may be done upon request of the ITS station management.
Resuming may be done as part of the ITS station self-interference management; details are out of scope
of this document. There may be further reasons for resuming a CI.
Resuming of a CI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
Upon successful resuming, the ITS station management shall change the status element of this CI in the
VCI list to "active", and the status of the related VCIs in the VCI list to "connected".
NOTE 2 This VCI state might have become wrong in the meanwhile. However this will be resolved automatically
by an automatic status update of the CI.
7.2.9 Connection
Connection establishment of a CI is the process to initiate and maintain a relation to a specific peer
station. Distinction is made according to the CI access class.
Connection of a VCI may be done
— by the CI on its own,
— upon request of the ITS station management as specified in this document.
Connection of a VCI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
Upon successful connection to a peer station, the ITS station management shall create an entry in the
VCI list with the values specified in Table 5.
Table 5 — Entry in VCI list upon successful connection of a unicast VCI
Link-ID
Medium CI Status ConnectMode
LocalCIID RemoteCIID
Identifying the Value identifying the Set equal to I-param- "Connected", see Set equal to I-param-
CI as specified in peer station as speci- eter "Medium". See ISO 21218. eter "Connect". See
ISO 21218 fied in ISO 21218 ISO 21218. ISO 21218.
7.2.10 Disconnection
Disconnection of a VCI is the process to close relations to a peer station. Distinction is made according
to the CI access class as specified in ISO 21218.
Disconnection of a VCI may be done
— by the CI on its own,
— upon request of the ITS station management as specified in this document.
Disconnection of a VCI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218. Upon successful disconnection of a VCI
by the ITS station management or by the CI, the ITS station management shall update the entry of the
VCI in the VCI list.
7.2.11 Deletion of a VCI
Deletion of a VCI may be done
— by the CI on its own,
— upon request of the ITS station management as specified in this document.
Deletion of a VCI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
Upon successful deletion of a VCI the ITS station management shall delete the entry in the VCI list.
10 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

7.3 I-Parameters
7.3.1 General
Upon registration of a CI, its RX-VCI and TX-VCI, if applicable, shall operate on the default settings of
I-Parameters.
NOTE The default settings of the access technologies are specified in the media standards.
7.3.2 Setting of parameter values
Setting of I-Parameter values shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
I-Parameter settings of a VCI may be changed
— by the ITS station management according to rules specified in this document,
— by the VCI on its own according to rules specified in the related medium standard.
I-Parameter values shall be set in accordance with regulatory requirements, if applicable.
Transmit parameters of a VCI may be changed temporarily on a packet by packet basis applying CIP-
management as specified in ISO 21218 and in [6]. This shall not affect VCI I-Parameter-settings.
7.3.3 Retrieval of parameter values
Retrieval of I-Parameter values - either of a single parameter, or of multiple parameters, or of the
complete set - of a VCI shall be done as specified in ISO 21218.
Retrieval of I-Parameter values may be done by the ITS station management according to rules specified
in this document.
7.3.4 Monitoring of parameters
CIs/VCIs shall notify the ITS station management of changes of the following parameters:
— those that are required to be reported, i.e. mandatory change notification according to Table 6,
— those requested by the ITS station management by means of the MI-COMMAND "MonitorIparameters"
specified in ISO 21218.
Table 6 shows a current snap-shot of those I-Parameters for which automatic monitoring shall apply
disregard of the type of access technology, and the related mandatory behaviour of the ITS station
management upon notification of a new value.
Table 6 — List of CI parameters subject to automatic notification
I-Parameter Name Behaviour
LocalCIID The LocalCIID may be changed in order to comply with privacy regulations.
RegulatoryInformation Upon notification of change of regulatory information, the ITS station management
shall accept the new limits for subsequent operations until a new update of RI will
be available.
LLaddrTemp A locally administered data link layer address, e.g. a MAC address, may be used
to comply with privacy regulations. Change of such a data link layer address not
necessarily changes the LocalCIID.
CIstatus Status of a CI/VCI
Cost Price information. Cost of communication in terms of money.
A specific access technology may not support all parameters listed in Table 6, e.g. MACaddrTemp.
Consequently, non-supported parameters will never change value, thus a notification will never happen.
Further parameters may be subject to automatic notification of value-changes as defined by
implementation or according to other specifications.
7.3.5 Access to other ITS-SCUs
Direct access of the ITS station management in an ITS-SCU to parameters of other ITS-SCUs shall be
prohibited, except for the following cases:
— read only access;
— manufacturer access.
Access to I-Parameters of another ITS-SCU shall be achieved by means of the ITS station-internal
management communication PDUs "MI-rget" and "MI-rset" specified in ISO 24102-4.
7.4 Manufacturer access
A manufacturer of a CI may access its CI via the MI-SAP as specified in ISO 21218:2018.
Access security is outside the scope of the set of ISO International Standards on ITS, i.e. the manufacturer
shall implement its own security scheme.
8 Interference management
8.1 General
Interference may be grouped into three groups:
a) Interference from TX-VCIs of an ITS-SU on external communication systems (may be other ITS-SUs
or non-ITS systems);
b) Self-interference of TX-VCIs of the same ITS-SU;
c) Interference from external non-ITS systems on RX-VCIs of an ITS-SU.
Examples of interference for the above cases are:
[5]
a) IEEE 802.11 OCB at 5,9 GHz standardized for ITS-SUs in ISO 21215 onto the European road tolling
[8] [10]
systems based on the DSRC backscatter technology at 5,8 GHz standardized by CEN and ETSI ;
2)[3]
b) LTE-V2X standardized for ITS-SUs in ISO 17515-3 onto IEEE 802.11 OCB at 5,9 GHz standardized
[5]
for ITS-SUs in ISO 21215 , and vice-versa;
c) WiFi services and Cellular Network services operating on frequencies close to 5,9 GHz, i.e. the
frequency band allocated for C-ITS road safety applications.
Various interference mitigation techniques are standardized or under development.
The design and integration goal is to avoid such interference as far as possible. A possible means to
achieve this is proper assignment of orthogonal wireless communication channels.
2) To be published: Current stage 40.20
12 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

I
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.

Loading comments...