IEC 61010-2-032:2019
(Main)Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-032: Particular requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-032: Particular requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement
IEC 61010-2-032:2019 specifies safety requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated current sensors described below. These current sensors are for measuring, detecting or injecting current, or indicating current waveforms on circuits without physically opening the current path of the circuit being measured. They can be stand-alone current sensors or accessories to other equipment or parts of combined equipment (see Figure 101). These include measurement circuits which are part of electrical test and measurement equipment, laboratory equipment, or process control equipment. These current sensors and circuits need additional protective means between the current sensor, the circuit and an operator. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2012. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- It has been indicated that current sensors used as fixed equipment are not within the scope of this document.
- Fork-style current sensors have been added.
- Requirements from Part 2-033 applicable to clamp multimeters that have a primary purpose of measuring voltage on live mains have been included in the new normative Annex EE.
- Clearances and creepage distances for measuring circuit terminals exceeding 1 000 V a.c. or 1 414 V d.c. and for wet locations have been specified.
- Reduced creepage distances are allowed to be according to material group I for all insulating materials.
- Requirements for input/output circuits of Type A, Type B and Type C current sensors have been detailed in 6.9.102.
- Requirements for output circuit leads have been modified.
- The Jaw impact test has been limited to the front of the jaws.
- The abrasion test for cords of flexible current sensors has been removed and replaced by a pressure test at high temperature.
- The voltage source for testing overvoltage limiting components or circuits may be limited to 400 V.
- Reference to IEC 61010-031 for probe assemblies has been added.
- Requirements for the prevention of transient overvoltages for mains voltage measuring circuits have been added.
- Requirements for measuring circuits from 1 000 V to 3 000 V have been added.
- An informative Annex CC about the dimensions of banana terminals has been added.
- A flowchart for insulation according to the type of circuit has been added in a new Annex DD.
The contents of the corrigendum of February 2020 have been included in this copy.
Exigences de sécurité pour appareils électriques de mesurage, de régulation et de laboratoire - Partie 2-032 : Exigences particulières pour les capteurs de courant, portatifs et manipulés manuellement, pour essai électrique et mesurage
L'IEC 61010-2-032:2019 spécifie les exigences de sécurité pour les capteurs de courant portatifs et manipulés manuellement décrits ci-dessous. Ces capteurs de courant sont conçus pour mesurer, détecter ou injecter du courant, ou afficher les formes d'onde du courant sur les circuits sans ouverture physique du chemin du courant sur le circuit mesuré. Les capteurs de courant peuvent être autonomes, ou accessoires d'autres appareils ou parties d'appareils combinés (voir la Figure 101). Cela comprend les circuits de mesure qui font partie des appareils électriques d'essai et de mesure, du matériel de laboratoire ou des appareils de contrôle de procédés industriels. Ces capteurs de courant et circuits nécessitent des moyens de protection supplémentaires entre le capteur de courant, le circuit et un opérateur. Cette quatrième édition annule et remplace la troisième édition parue en 2012. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
- Il est indiqué que les capteurs de courant utilisés comme appareils installés à poste fixe ne relèvent pas du domaine d'application du présent document.
- Les capteurs de courant à fourche ont été ajoutés.
- Les exigences de la Partie 2-033 applicables aux pinces multimétriques qui ont pour objectif principal de mesurer la tension sur des réseaux sous tension ont été incluses dans la nouvelle Annexe EE normative.
- Les distances d'isolement et les lignes de fuite applicables aux emplacements humides et aux bornes d'un circuit de mesure dont la tension alternative est supérieure à 1 000 V ou dont la tension continue est supérieure à 1 414 V ont été spécifiées.
- Il est admis d'utiliser les lignes de fuite conformes au groupe de matériaux I pour tous les matériaux isolants.
- Les exigences relatives aux circuits d'entrée/sortie des capteurs de courant de Type A, de Type B et de Type C ont été détaillées en 6.9.102.
- Les exigences relatives aux cordons des circuits de sortie ont été modifiées.
- L'essai de choc de la mâchoire a été limité à la partie avant des mâchoires.
- L'essai d'abrasion des cordons de capteurs de courant flexibles a été supprimé et remplacé par un essai de pression à haute température.
- La source de tension utilisée pour l'essai des composants ou des circuits de limitation des surtensions peut être limitée à 400 V.
- Une référence à l'IEC 61010-031 pour les sondes équipées a été ajoutée.
- Des exigences permettant d'éviter les surtensions transitoires applicables aux circuits de mesure de tension de réseau ont été ajoutées.
- Des exigences concernant les circuits de mesure entre 1 000 V et 3 000 V ont été ajoutées.
- Une Annexe CC informative relative aux dimensions des bornes "banane" a été ajoutée.
- Un organigramme de l'isolation selon le type de circuit a été ajouté dans une nouvelle Annexe DD.
Le contenu du corrigendum de février 2020 a été pris en considération dans cet exemplaire.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 20-Jun-2019
- Technical Committee
- TC 66 - Safety of measuring, control and laboratory equipment
- Drafting Committee
- WG 2 - TC 66/WG 2
- Current Stage
- DELPUB - Deleted Publication
- Start Date
- 20-Sep-2023
- Completion Date
- 01-Dec-2022
Relations
- Effective Date
- 05-Sep-2023
- Effective Date
- 05-Sep-2023
- Effective Date
- 05-Sep-2023
Overview
IEC 61010-2-032:2019 is the fourth‑edition IEC safety standard that defines safety requirements for hand‑held and hand‑manipulated current sensors used in electrical test, measurement and laboratory equipment. It covers stand‑alone current sensors, accessories and combined equipment that measure, detect, inject or indicate current without opening the circuit under test. The standard supplements IEC 61010‑1 by specifying additional protective means between the current sensor, the measured circuit and the operator. This edition (2019) replaces the 2012 edition and incorporates the February 2020 corrigendum.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and exclusions: clarifies that fixed (non‑hand‑held) current sensors are outside this Part 2‑032 scope.
- Sensor types added: introduces fork‑style current sensors and addresses common hand‑held forms including clamps and flexible sensors.
- Insulation, clearances and creepage: specifies requirements for measuring circuit terminals, including dimensions for circuits exceeding 1 000 V a.c. / 1 414 V d.c. and for wet locations. Reduced creepage distances may be allowed using material group I.
- Circuit types and I/O: details input/output requirements for Type A, Type B and Type C current sensors and updates requirements for output circuit leads.
- Mechanical tests and robustness: revises mechanical tests - the jaw impact test is limited to the front of jaws; abrasion testing for flexible cords is replaced by a pressure test at high temperature.
- Overvoltage and transient protection: adds requirements to prevent transient overvoltages in mains voltage measuring circuits; testing voltage for overvoltage‑limiting components may be limited to 400 V.
- High‑voltage measuring circuits: adds requirements for measuring circuits rated between 1 000 V and 3 000 V.
- Annexes and guidance: includes normative and informative annexes such as Annex EE (clamp multimeters), Annex CC (banana terminal dimensions) and Annex DD (insulation flowchart).
Applications and who uses it
- Manufacturers of hand‑held current sensors, clamp meters and flexible current probes use this standard to design products that meet international safety rules.
- Test laboratories and certification bodies apply it during conformity testing and product certification.
- Compliance engineers, product managers and procurement teams rely on IEC 61010‑2‑032 to verify safe selection and use of current sensors in electrical testing, process control and laboratory environments.
- R&D and safety officers use the Annexes and tests to validate insulation, mechanical durability and overvoltage protection.
Related standards
- IEC 61010‑1 (general safety requirements for measurement, control and laboratory equipment) - mandatory companion document.
- IEC 61010‑031 (probe assemblies) - referenced for probe requirements.
- IEC 61010‑2‑033 - elements included in Annex EE for clamp multimeters that are primarily used to measure live mains voltage.
Keywords: IEC 61010-2-032:2019, hand-held current sensors, clamp multimeter safety, creepage and clearance, transient overvoltage, insulation requirements, fork-style current sensors.
IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV - Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-032: Particular requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement Released:6/21/2019 Isbn:9782832271056
IEC 61010-2-032:2019 - Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-032: Particular requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement
Frequently Asked Questions
IEC 61010-2-032:2019 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-032: Particular requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement". This standard covers: IEC 61010-2-032:2019 specifies safety requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated current sensors described below. These current sensors are for measuring, detecting or injecting current, or indicating current waveforms on circuits without physically opening the current path of the circuit being measured. They can be stand-alone current sensors or accessories to other equipment or parts of combined equipment (see Figure 101). These include measurement circuits which are part of electrical test and measurement equipment, laboratory equipment, or process control equipment. These current sensors and circuits need additional protective means between the current sensor, the circuit and an operator. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2012. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - It has been indicated that current sensors used as fixed equipment are not within the scope of this document. - Fork-style current sensors have been added. - Requirements from Part 2-033 applicable to clamp multimeters that have a primary purpose of measuring voltage on live mains have been included in the new normative Annex EE. - Clearances and creepage distances for measuring circuit terminals exceeding 1 000 V a.c. or 1 414 V d.c. and for wet locations have been specified. - Reduced creepage distances are allowed to be according to material group I for all insulating materials. - Requirements for input/output circuits of Type A, Type B and Type C current sensors have been detailed in 6.9.102. - Requirements for output circuit leads have been modified. - The Jaw impact test has been limited to the front of the jaws. - The abrasion test for cords of flexible current sensors has been removed and replaced by a pressure test at high temperature. - The voltage source for testing overvoltage limiting components or circuits may be limited to 400 V. - Reference to IEC 61010-031 for probe assemblies has been added. - Requirements for the prevention of transient overvoltages for mains voltage measuring circuits have been added. - Requirements for measuring circuits from 1 000 V to 3 000 V have been added. - An informative Annex CC about the dimensions of banana terminals has been added. - A flowchart for insulation according to the type of circuit has been added in a new Annex DD. The contents of the corrigendum of February 2020 have been included in this copy.
IEC 61010-2-032:2019 specifies safety requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated current sensors described below. These current sensors are for measuring, detecting or injecting current, or indicating current waveforms on circuits without physically opening the current path of the circuit being measured. They can be stand-alone current sensors or accessories to other equipment or parts of combined equipment (see Figure 101). These include measurement circuits which are part of electrical test and measurement equipment, laboratory equipment, or process control equipment. These current sensors and circuits need additional protective means between the current sensor, the circuit and an operator. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2012. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - It has been indicated that current sensors used as fixed equipment are not within the scope of this document. - Fork-style current sensors have been added. - Requirements from Part 2-033 applicable to clamp multimeters that have a primary purpose of measuring voltage on live mains have been included in the new normative Annex EE. - Clearances and creepage distances for measuring circuit terminals exceeding 1 000 V a.c. or 1 414 V d.c. and for wet locations have been specified. - Reduced creepage distances are allowed to be according to material group I for all insulating materials. - Requirements for input/output circuits of Type A, Type B and Type C current sensors have been detailed in 6.9.102. - Requirements for output circuit leads have been modified. - The Jaw impact test has been limited to the front of the jaws. - The abrasion test for cords of flexible current sensors has been removed and replaced by a pressure test at high temperature. - The voltage source for testing overvoltage limiting components or circuits may be limited to 400 V. - Reference to IEC 61010-031 for probe assemblies has been added. - Requirements for the prevention of transient overvoltages for mains voltage measuring circuits have been added. - Requirements for measuring circuits from 1 000 V to 3 000 V have been added. - An informative Annex CC about the dimensions of banana terminals has been added. - A flowchart for insulation according to the type of circuit has been added in a new Annex DD. The contents of the corrigendum of February 2020 have been included in this copy.
IEC 61010-2-032:2019 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 19.080 - Electrical and electronic testing. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
IEC 61010-2-032:2019 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 61010-2-032:2019/COR1:2020, IEC 61010-2-032:2012, IEC 61010-2-032:2023. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase IEC 61010-2-032:2019 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 61010-2-032 ®
Edition 4.0 2019-06
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control
and laboratory use –
Part 2-032: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and hand-manipulated current
sensors for electrical test and measurement
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IEC 61010-2-032 ®
Edition 4.0 2019-06
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control
and laboratory use –
Part 2-032: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and hand-manipulated current
sensors for electrical test and measurement
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 19.080 ISBN 978-2-8322-7105-6
– 2 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope and object . 8
2 Normative references . 12
3 Terms and definitions . 12
4 Tests . 13
5 Marking and documentation . 14
6 Protection against electric shock . 18
7 Protection against mechanical HAZARDS . 28
8 Resistance to mechanical stresses . 28
9 Protection against the spread of fire . 33
10 Equipment temperature limits and resistance to heat . 33
11 Protection against HAZARDS from fluids and solid foreign objects . 34
12 Protection against radiation, including laser sources, and against sonic and
ultrasonic pressure . 34
13 Protection against liberated gases and substances, explosion and implosion . 34
14 Components and subassemblies . 35
15 Protection by interlocks . 36
16 HAZARDS resulting from application . 36
17 RISK assessment . 37
Annexes . 45
Annex D (normative) Parts between which insulation requirements are specified (see
6.4, 6.5.3, 6.9.101 and 6.101) . 45
Annex F (normative) Routine tests . 47
Annex K (normative) Insulation requirements not covered by 6.7 . 48
Annex L (informative) Index of defined terms . 57
Annex AA (normative) MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 58
Annex BB (informative) HAZARDS pertaining to measurements performed in certain
environments . 61
Annex CC (informative) 4-mm "banana" TERMINALS . 64
Annex DD (informative) Flowchart for insulation according to the type of circuit . 66
Annex EE (normative) CLAMP MULTIMETER . 69
Bibliography . 72
Figure 101 – Examples of current sensors and their parts . 10
Figure 102 – CLEARANCE between the PROTECTIVE BARRIER to the JAWS and to the
HAZARDOUS LIVE conductor . 26
Figure 103 – Abrasion test of the JAW ENDS . 30
Figure 104 – Impact points for JAW impact test . 31
Figure 105 – Indentation device . 32
Figure 106 – Test probe to check protection against short-circuits . 43
Figure 107 – Use of the test probe of Figure 106 . 43
Figure D.101 – Parts of current sensors (see also Table D.101) . 45
Figure AA.1 – Example to identify the locations of measuring circuits . 59
Figure CC.1 – Recommended dimensions of 4-mm TERMINALS . 65
Figure DD.1 – Requirements for CLEARANCE, CREEPAGE DISTANCE and solid insulation . 68
Figure EE.1 – Examples of CLAMP MULTIMETERS . 69
Table 1 – Symbols . 14
Table 101 – CLEARANCES and CREEPAGE DISTANCES for measuring circuit TERMINALS
with HAZARDOUS LIVE conductive parts up to 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c. . 19
Table 102 – Energy level for JAW impact test . 30
Table 103 – Pull forces for endcaps of flexible current sensors . 33
Table 104 – Impulse voltages . 36
Table 105 – Thickness of the test probe of Figure 106 and test voltages. 44
Table D.101 – Insulation requirements for current sensors . 46
Table K.101 – CLEARANCES of measuring circuits RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 50
Table K.102 – a.c. test voltages for testing electric strength of solid insulation in
RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 52
measuring circuits
Table K.103 – Impulse test voltages for testing electric strength of solid insulation in
measuring circuits RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 53
Table K.104 –Test voltages for testing long-term stress of solid insulation in measuring
circuits RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 54
Table K.105 – Minimum values for distance or thickness of solid insulation in
RATED FOR MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES III and IV . 55
measuring circuits
Table AA.1 – Characteristics of MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 60
– 4 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE –
Part 2-032: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and
hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement
FOREWORD
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This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes
made to the previous edition. A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change
has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough red text.
International Standard IEC 61010-2-032 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 66:
Safety of measuring, control and laboratory equipment.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2012. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) It has been indicated that current sensors used as FIXED EQUIPMENT are not within the
scope of this document.
b) Fork-style current sensors have been added.
c) Requirements from Part 2-033 applicable to CLAMP MULTIMETERS that have a primary
purpose of measuring voltage on live MAINS have been included in the new normative
Annex EE.
d) CLEARANCES and CREEPAGE DISTANCES for measuring circuit TERMINALS exceeding
1 000 V a.c. or 1 414 V d.c. and for WET LOCATIONS have been specified.
e) Reduced CREEPAGE DISTANCES are allowed to be according to material group I for all
insulating materials.
f) Requirements for input/output circuits of Type A, Type B and Type C current sensors
have been detailed in 6.9.102.
g) Requirements for output circuit leads have been modified.
h) The JAW impact test has been limited to the front of the JAWS.
i) The abrasion test for cords of flexible current sensors has been removed and replaced by
a pressure test at high temperature.
j) The voltage source for testing overvoltage limiting components or circuits may be limited
to 400 V.
k) Reference to IEC 61010-031 for probe assemblies has been added.
TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGES for MAINS voltage measuring
l) Requirements for the prevention of
circuits have been added.
m) Requirements for measuring circuits from 1 000 V to 3 000 V have been added.
n) An informative Annex CC about the dimensions of banana TERMINALS has been added.
o) A flowchart for insulation according to the type of circuit has been added in a new
Annex DD.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
66/691/FDIS 66/695/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 61010 series, under the general title Safety requirements for
electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use, can be found on the IEC
website.
This Part 2-032 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 61010-1. It was
established on the basis of the third edition (2010) of IEC 61010-1 and its Amendment 1
(2016), hereinafter referred to as Part 1.
– 6 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
This Part 2-032 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 61010-1 so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and
hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement.
Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 2-032, that subclause
applies as far as is reasonable. Where this Part 2-032 states "addition", "modification",
"replacement", or "deletion" the relevant requirement, test specification or note in Part 1
should be adapted accordingly.
In this standard:
a) the following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– NOTES: in small roman type;
– conformity and tests: in italic type;
– terms used throughout this standard which have been defined in Clause 3: SMALL
ROMAN CAPITALS;
b) subclauses, figures, tables and notes which are additional to those in Part 1 are numbered
starting from 101. Additional annexes are lettered starting from AA and additional list
items are lettered from aa).
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
The contents of the corrigendum of February 2020 have been included in this copy.
INTRODUCTION
IEC 61010-1 specifies the safety requirements that are generally applicable to all equipment
within its scope. For certain types of equipment, the requirements of IEC 61010-1 will be
supplemented or modified by the special requirements of one, or more than one, particular
part 2s of the standard which are to be read in conjunction with the Part 1 requirements.
This Part 2-032 specifies the safety requirements that are generally applicable to HAND-HELD
and hand-manipulated current sensors (see Clause 1).
Part 2-030 specifies the safety requirements for testing and measuring circuits which are
connected for test or measurement purposes to devices or circuits outside the measurement
equipment itself.
Part 2-033 specifies the safety requirements for handheld METERS that have a primary
purpose of measuring voltage on a live MAINS CIRCUIT.
Except for protective bonding, all requirements of Part 2-030 have been included into
Part 2-032. Equipment within the scopes of Part 2-030 and Part2-032 are considered to be
covered by the requirements of Part 2-032. However, For equipment within the scope of both
Part 2-032 and Part 2-033, the two standards are to be read in conjunction.
Part 2-030 specifies the safety requirements for equipment with testing and measuring circuits
which are connected for test or measurement purposes to devices or circuits outside the
measurement equipment itself. Requirements of Part 2-030 have been included in this Part 2-
032. Equipment within the scopes of both Part 2-030 and Part 2-032 are considered to be
covered by the requirements of this Part 2-032.
Part 2-033 specifies the safety requirements for hand-held multimeters that have the primary
purpose of measuring voltage on live MAINS. For equipment within the scope of Part 2-032 and
Part 2-033, only this Part 2-032 is applicable.
Part 2-034 specifies the safety requirements for measurement equipment for insulation
resistance and test equipment for electric strength which are connected to units, lines or
circuits for test or measurement purposes. For equipment within the scope of Part 2-032 and
Part 2-034, both documents should be read in conjunction.
– 8 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE –
Part 2-032: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and
hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement
1 Scope and object
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
1.1.1 Equipment included in scope
Replace the existing text with the following:
HAND-HELD and hand-manipulated
This part of IEC 61010 specifies safety requirements for
current sensors described below.
These current sensors are for measuring, detecting or injecting current, or indicating current
waveforms on circuits without physically opening the current path of the circuit being
measured. They may can be stand-alone current sensors or accessories to other equipment
or parts of combined equipment (see Figure 101). These include measurement circuits which
are part of electrical test and measurement equipment, laboratory equipment, or process
control equipment. The existence of These current sensors and circuits in equipment requires
need additional protective means between the current sensor, the circuit and an OPERATOR.
NOTE 1 This part includes also the requirements of Part 2-030. Testing and measuring circuits that are not within
the scope of this part are considered to be covered by the requirements of Part 1 or other parts 2s of IEC 61010,
and then will also need to meet the requirements of these other parts with the exception of Part 2-030. Current
clamp meters and similar currents sensors that have a primary purpose of measuring voltage on a live MAINS
CIRCUIT are also within the scope of Part 2-033.
NOTE 1 Combined equipment is equipment that is electrically connected to a current sensor by means of a
permanent connection which can be detached only by the use of a TOOL.
NOTE 2 Some current sensors are also known as current clamps, CLAMP MULTIMETERS and current probes.
Current sensors require hand manipulation are hand-manipulated before and/or after a test or
measurement, but do not necessarily need to be HAND-HELD during the test or measurement.
Current sensors used as FIXED EQUIPMENT are not within the scope of this document.
NOTE 3 Some current sensors designed for portable use can also be used for fixed installations.
The following types of current sensors are covered:
a) Type A: a current sensor designed to be applied around to or removed from UNINSULATED
HAZARDOUS LIVE UNINSULATED CONDUCTORS. Type A current sensors have defined HAND-
HELD or hand-manipulated parts providing protection against electric shock from the
conductor being measured, and also have protection against short-circuits between wires
and between busbars during clamping.
b) Type B: a current sensor which has protection against short-circuits between wires or
busbars during clamping but without defined HAND-HELD or hand-manipulated parts which
provide protection against electric shock during clamping. Additional protective means are
necessary to avoid electric shock from HAZARDOUS LIVE conductors which cannot be de-
energised during application or removal of the current sensor.
EXAMPLE 1 Flexible current sensors.
c) Type C: a current sensor without protection against short-circuits between wires or
busbars during clamping. Type C current sensors are intended to be applied to or
removed from UNINSULATED HAZARDOUS LIVE UNINSULATED CONDUCTORS or from non-limited-
energy circuit conductors only when they are de-energised.
EXAMPLE 2 Split-core transducers.
d) Type D: a current sensor designed to be applied around to or removed from insulated
conductors or from limited-energy circuit conductors.
A Type D current sensor does not need protection against short-circuits during clamping
and has no defined HAND-HELD or hand-manipulated parts providing protection against
electric shock from the conductor being measured.
EXAMPLE 3 Current probes for oscilloscopes and earth leakage current detectors.
NOTE 4 All current sensors can also be used around with insulated conductors. In this case,
HAZARDS are limited to acceptable levels by the insulation of the conductors.
Additional requirements for CLAMP MULTIMETERS are given in Annex EE.
Figure 101 shows graphical representations of typical current sensors for illustration
purposes. Current sensors can look different depending on the design.
– 10 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
1 3
Type A Type A
Current sensor with self-contained measuring functions
Current sensor as an accessory
or with additional measuring functions
Type B Type C
Flexible current sensor Split-core current sensor
IEC 1865/12
Type D
Current sensor for non HAZARDOUS LIVE applications
(shown with a sliding JAW)
0,00 A
Type A current sensor as an accessory Type A current sensor with self-contained and/or
additional measuring functions
Type A current sensor with fork-style JAWS Type B flexible current sensor
part of a piece of combined equipment
Type C split-core current sensor Type D current sensor for non-HAZARDOUS LIVE
applications (shown with a sliding JAW)
Key
1 JAW END(S)
2 JAW
3 measuring circuit TERMINALS
Figure 101 – Examples of current sensors and their parts
1.2.1 Aspects included in scope
Add the following two three new paragraphs at the end of the subclause:
Requirements for protection against HAZARDS resulting from NORMAL USE and REASONABLY
FORESEEABLE MISUSE of measuring circuits are given in Clause 101.
Requirements for prevention of HAZARD from arc flash and short-circuits are given in
Clause 102.
Requirements for reliance on the displayed value of CLAMP MULTIMETERS are given in
Clause EE.5 .
– 12 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
Replace "IEC 61010-031" with the following new reference:
IEC 61010-031:2015, Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control
and laboratory use – Part 031: Safety requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated
probe assemblies for electrical test and measurement
IEC 61010-031:2015/AMD1:2018
Replace "IEC 61180-1 (all parts)", "IEC 61180-1" and "IEC 61180-2", with the following new
reference:
IEC 61180, High-voltage test techniques for low-voltage equipment – Definitions, test and
procedure requirements, test equipment
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
3.1 Equipment and states of equipment
Add the following two new terms and definitions:
3.1.101
HAND-HELD
intended to be supported by one hand during NORMAL USE
3.1.102
CLAMP MULTIMETER
HAND-HELD multi-range and multifunction measuring instrument intended to measure current
on a live MAINS without physically opening the conductors, voltage on a live MAINS and other
electrical quantities such as resistance
3.2 Parts and accessories
Add the following two new terms and definitions:
3.2.101
JAW
part of a current sensor which surrounds or partially surrounds the conductor under test
3.2.102
JAW END
part of the JAW where opening occurs while clamping around a conductor
3.5 Safety terms
Replace the definitions of 3.5.4 and 3.5.5 with the following new definitions:
3.5.4
MAINS
low-voltage electricity supply system to which the current sensor concerned is designed to be
connected for the purpose of powering the current sensor or for measurements
electricity supply system
3.5.5
MAINS CIRCUIT
circuit which is intended to be directly connected to the MAINS for the purpose of powering the
current sensor or for measurements
Add the following new term and definition:
3.5.101
MEASUREMENT CATEGORY
classification of testing and measuring circuits according to the type of MAINS CIRCUITS to
which they are intended to be connected
Note 1 to entry: MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES take into account OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORIES, short-circuit current
levels, the location in the building installation at which where the test or measurement is to be made and some
forms of energy limitation or transient protection included in the building installation. See Annex AA for more
information.
3.6 Insulation
Add the following new term and definition:
3.6.101
UNINSULATED CONDUCTOR
conductor not insulated by solid insulation or insulated by solid insulation which does not
meet the requirements for BASIC INSULATION for the relevant voltage to earth
4 Tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
AINS supply
4.3.2.5 M
Replace the existing title and text with:
4.3.2.5 Power supply
The following requirements apply.
a) The MAINS supply voltage shall be between 90 % and 110 % of any RATED supply voltage
for which the equipment can be set or, if the equipment is RATED for a greater fluctuation,
at any supply voltage within the fluctuation range.
b) The MAINS frequency shall be any RATED frequency.
c) Equipment for both a.c. and d.c. shall be connected to an a.c. or d.c. supply.
d) Equipment powered by single-phase a.c. MAINS supply shall be connected both with
normal and reverse polarity.
e) If the means of connection permit reversal, battery-operated and d.c. equipment shall be
connected with both reverse and normal polarity.
4.3.2.6 Input and output voltages
Replace the existing title and text with:
4.3.2.6 Input and output voltages or currents
Input and output voltages or currents, including floating voltages but excluding the MAINS
supply voltage, shall be set to any voltage or current within their RATED range, in normal and
reverse polarity if possible.
– 14 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
4.4.2.8 Outputs
Replace the text with the following:
Outputs shall be open-circuited and short-circuited, one at a time.
5 Marking and documentation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
5.1.2 Identification
Add the following new items and a new paragraph after the note to item b):
aa) for current sensors designed for use only with a specific model of equipment, a clear
identification of the equipment, or with symbol 14 of Table 1 if this information is
available only in the documentation;
bb) for Type A current sensors, with symbol 102 of Table 1;
cc) for Type B and Type C current sensors, with symbol 101 of Table 1;
dd) for Type D current sensors, with symbol 101 and symbol 14 of Table 1 is permitted with
an additional marking (see 5.1.5.102).
The relevant symbol (14, 101 or 102) shall be marked adjacent to the JAWS or to the marking
of the MEASUREMENT CATEGORY for the JAWS, if present (see 5.1.5.101 and 5.1.5.102).
Table 1 – Symbols
Add the following two new symbols:
Number Symbol Reference Description
Do not apply around current sensor to or remove
from UNINSULATED HAZARDOUS LIVE UNINSULATED
CONDUCTORS, which may render electric shock,
electric burn, or arc flash
Application around of current sensor to and
removal from UNINSULATED HAZARDOUS LIVE
102 IEC 60417-6300 (2016-03)
UNINSULATED CONDUCTORS is permitted
5.1.5 TERMINALS, connections and operating devices
Add the following two new subclauses:
5.1.5.101 Measuring circuit TERMINALS
5.1.5.101.1 General
Except as permitted in 5.1.5.101.4:
a) the value of the RATED voltage to earth of measuring circuit TERMINALS shall be marked,
and
b) the value of the RATED voltage or the RATED current, as applicable, of each pair or set of
measuring circuit TERMINALS that are intended to be used together shall be marked, and
c) the pertinent MEASUREMENT CATEGORY for each individual, pair, or set of measuring circuit
TERMINALS, or symbol 14 of Table 1 shall be marked as specified in 5.1.5.101.2 and
5.1.5.101.3, if applicable.
Measuring circuit TERMINALS are usually arranged in pairs or sets. Each pair or set of
TERMINALS may have a RATED voltage or a RATED current, or both, within that set, and each
individual TERMINAL may have a RATED voltage to earth. For some equipment current sensors,
the RATED voltage between TERMINALS may be different from the RATED voltage to earth.
Markings shall be clear to avoid misunderstanding.
Markings shall be placed adjacent to the TERMINALS. However, if there is insufficient space (as
in multi-input equipment current sensors), the marking may be on the RATING plate or scale
plate, or the TERMINAL may be marked with symbol 14 of Table 1.
For any set of measuring circuit TERMINALS, symbol 14 of Table 1 does not need to be marked
more than once, if it is close to the TERMINALS.
Conformity is checked by inspection and, if applicable, as specified in 5.1.5.101.2 and
5.1.5.101.3, taking the exceptions in 5.1.5.101.4 into account.
5.1.5.101.2 Measuring circuit TERMINALS rated for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES II, III or IV
The relevant MEASUREMENT CATEGORY shall be marked for TERMINALS of measuring circuit
TERMINALS circuits RATED for measurements within MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES II, III or IV. The
MEASUREMENT CATEGORY markings shall be "CAT II", "CAT III" or "CAT IV" as applicable.
Marking those TERMINALS with more than one type of MEASUREMENT CATEGORY and its RATED
voltage to earth is permissible (see also 5.1.5.101.1).
Conformity is checked by inspection.
5.1.5.101.3 Measuring circuit TERMINALS RATED for connection to voltages above the
levels of 6.3.1
Symbol 14 of Table 1 shall be marked for measuring circuit TERMINALS RATED for connection to
voltages above the levels of 6.3.1, but that are not RATED for measurements within
MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES II, III or IV (see also 5.4.2 bb)).
Conformity is checked by inspection.
5.1.5.101.4 Low voltage, permanently connected, or dedicated measuring circuit
TERMINALS Measuring circuit TERMINALS which are permanently connected,
dedicated or for non-HAZARDOUS LIVE voltages
Measuring circuit TERMINALS do not need to be marked if:
a) they are intended to be permanently connected and not ACCESSIBLE (see 5.4.3 aa)
and bb)), or
b) they are dedicated only for connection to specific TERMINALS of other equipment (see also
6.101.3), or
c) it is obvious from other indications that the RATED voltage is below the levels of 6.3.1.
– 16 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
NOTE Examples of acceptable indications that the inputs are intended to be less than the levels of 6.3.1
include:
– the full scale deflection marking of a single-range indicating voltmeter or ammeter;
– the maximum range marking of a voltage selector switch;
– a marked voltage or power RATING expressed in dB, mW or W, where the equivalent value, as explained in
the documentation, is below 33 30 V a.c.
Conformity is checked by inspection.
5.1.5.102 Voltage and current RATINGS of JAWS
Current sensors that are intended to be used on UNINSULATED CONDUCTORS shall be marked
with the value of the RATED voltage to earth of the JAWS.
Current sensors that are intended to be used only on insulated conductors shall be marked to
indicate that the current sensor must not be used on UNINSULATED conductors, or with
symbol 14.
JAWS of Type A, Type B or Type C current sensors RATED for measurements within
MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES II, III or IV, shall be marked with the relevant MEASUREMENT
CATEGORY adjacent to the voltage to earth marking. The MEASUREMENT CATEGORY markings
shall be "CAT II", "CAT III" or "CAT IV" as applicable.
JAWS and output circuit TERMINALS of Type D current sensors shall not be marked with any
MEASUREMENT CATEGORY.
The value of the RATED current shall be marked on or close to the JAWS. The nature of the
current shall also be marked unless the marked value applies to both a.c. and d.c. current.
Conformity is checked by inspection.
5.4.1 General
Add the following new items to the list and a new paragraph:
aa) information about each relevant MEASUREMENT CATEGORY if the measuring circuit is
RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES (see 5.1.5.101.2);
bb) for measuring circuits that are not RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES, but that could
be misused by connection to such circuits, a warning not to use the current sensor for
measurements on MAINS, and a detailed RATING including TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGES
(see AA.2.4 for more information).
Some current sensors may have multiple MEASUREMENT CATEGORY RATINGS for the same
measuring circuit. For such current sensors, the documentation shall clearly identify the
MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES where the current sensor is intended to be used and where it shall
not be used.
5.4.2 Equipment RATINGS
Add the following two new items to the list and a new paragraph:
aa) information about each relevant MEASUREMENT CATEGORY if the measuring circuit has a
RATING is RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORY II, III or IV CATEGORIES (see 5.1.5.101.2
and 5.1.5.102);
bb) for Type A, Type B and Type C current sensors that do not have a RATING are not RATED
for MEASUREMENT CATEGORY II, III or IV CATEGORIES, but that could be misused by
connection to such circuits, a warning not to use the current sensor for measurements
on MAINS CIRCUITS, and a detailed RATING including TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGES (see
AA.2.4 for more information).
If the current sensor has multiple MEASUREMENT CATEGORY RATINGS for the same measuring
circuit, the documentation shall clearly identify the MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES where the
current sensor is intended to be used and where it must shall not be used.
5.4.3 Equipment installation
Add the following two new items to the list:
aa) for measuring circuit TERMINALS intended for permanent connection and that are RATED
for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES II, III or IV, information regarding the MEASUREMENT
CATEGORY, RATED voltages or RATED currents as applicable (see 5.1.5.101.2 and
5.1.5.102);
bb) for measuring circuit TERMINALS intended for permanent connection and that are not
RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES II, III or IV, information regarding the RATED
voltages, RATED currents, and RATED TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGES as applicable (see
5.1.5.101.4 and 5.1.5.102).
5.4.4 Equipment operation
Replace the existing text with the following:
Instructions for use shall include, if applicable:
a) identification and description of operating controls and their use in all operating modes;
b) for current sensors designed for use only with a specific model of equipment, a clear
identification of the equipment;
c) specifications of limits for intermittent operation;
d) specifications of limits of the current versus the frequency if the magnetic circuit can reach
a hazardous temperature;
e) explanations of symbols related to safety which are used on the equipment current
sensor;
f) instructions for interconnection to accessories and other equipment, including indication of
suitable accessories and detachable parts;
g) instructions for replacement of consumable materials;
h) instructions for cleaning and decontamination;
i) instructions for the application and removal of the current sensor;
j) instructions to de-energise the installation on which the current is measured, or to adopt
safe operating procedures when working on HAZARDOUS LIVE installations, during
application and removal of Type B current sensors;
k) instructions to de-energise the installation on which the current is measured, when
working on HAZARDOUS LIVE installations, or non-limited-energy installations during
application and removal of Type C current sensors;
l) instructions about the function of the tactile indicator or PROTECTIVE BARRIER, indicating the
limit of safe access of the HAND-HELD part;
m) a warning to the OPERATOR that Type D current sensors are only for use around insulated
conductors or limited energy circuit conductors;
n) a warning to the OPERATOR that individual protective equipment should be used if
HAZARDOUS LIVE parts in the installation where measurement is to be carried out could be
ACCESSIBLE;
o) a warning to the OPERATOR not to use a flexible current sensor if the wear indicator of the
flexible cord used for the JAW of the flexible current sensor is visible (see 6.9.101.4 8.103);
p) a warning to the OPERATOR not to use a current sensor if the wear indicator in the JAW END
is visible (see 6.9.101.3 8.104);
– 18 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
q) a warning to the OPERATOR not to use a current sensor above its RATED frequency, if the
magnetic circuit can reach a hazardous temperature (see 10.101).
There shall be a statement in the instructions that, if the current sensor is used in a manner
not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the current sensor may be
impaired.
Conformity is checked by inspection.
6 Protection against electric shock
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
6.1.2 Exceptions
Add the following new item aa) to the list:
aa) conductive parts of a JAW END, provided that they meet the requirements of 6.9.101.
6.5.2 PROTECTIVE BONDING
Replace the existing title with the following and delete the text with:
6.5.2 (Void) Not used
6.6 Connections to external circuits
Add the following two new subclauses:
6.6.101 Measuring circuit TERMINALS
The conductive parts of each unmated measuring circuit TERMINAL which could become
HAZARDOUS LIVE when the highest RATED voltage is applied to other measuring circuit
TERMINALS on the equipment current sensor shall be separated by at least:
a) for TERMINALS with voltage RATING up to 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c., the applicable
CLEARANCE and CREEPAGE DISTANCE of Table 101 from the closest approach of the test
finger touching the external parts of the TERMINAL in the least favourable position
(see Figure 1);
b) for TERMINALS with voltage RATING exceeding 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c., 2,8 mm for the
CLEARANCE and CREEPAGE DISTANCE from the closes
...
IEC 61010-2-032 ®
Edition 4.0 2019-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control
and laboratory use –
Part 2-032: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and hand-manipulated
current sensors for electrical test and measurement
Exigences de sécurité pour appareils électriques de mesurage, de régulation
et de laboratoire –
Partie 2-032: Exigences particulières pour les capteurs de courant, PORTATIFS
et manipulés manuellement, pour essai électrique et mesurage
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IEC 61010-2-032 ®
Edition 4.0 2019-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control
and laboratory use –
Part 2-032: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and hand-manipulated
current sensors for electrical test and measurement
Exigences de sécurité pour appareils électriques de mesurage, de régulation
et de laboratoire –
Partie 2-032: Exigences particulières pour les capteurs de courant, PORTATIFS
et manipulés manuellement, pour essai électrique et mesurage
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 19.080 ISBN 978-2-8322-6994-7
– 2 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 © IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope and object . 8
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms and definitions . 10
4 Tests . 11
5 Marking and documentation . 12
6 Protection against electric shock . 16
7 Protection against mechanical HAZARDS . 21
8 Resistance to mechanical stresses . 21
9 Protection against the spread of fire . 25
10 Equipment temperature limits and resistance to heat . 25
11 Protection against HAZARDS from fluids and solid foreign objects . 26
12 Protection against radiation, including laser sources, and against sonic and
ultrasonic pressure . 26
13 Protection against liberated gases and substances, explosion and implosion . 26
14 Components and subassemblies . 27
15 Protection by interlocks . 28
16 HAZARDS resulting from application . 28
17 RISK assessment . 28
Annexes . 36
Annex D (normative) Parts between which insulation requirements are specified (see
6.4, 6.5.3, 6.9.101 and 6.101) . 36
Annex F (normative) Routine tests . 38
Annex K (normative) Insulation requirements not covered by 6.7 . 39
Annex L (informative) Index of defined terms . 46
Annex AA (normative) MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 47
Annex BB (informative) HAZARDS pertaining to measurements performed in certain
environments . 49
Annex CC (informative) 4-mm "banana" TERMINALS . 52
Annex DD (informative) Flowchart for insulation according to the type of circuit . 54
Annex EE (normative) CLAMP MULTIMETER . 57
Bibliography . 60
Figure 101 – Examples of current sensors and their parts . 9
Figure 102 – CLEARANCE between the PROTECTIVE BARRIER to the JAWS and to the
HAZARDOUS LIVE conductor . 19
Figure 103 – Abrasion test of the JAW ENDS . 22
Figure 104 – Impact points for JAW impact test . 23
Figure 105 – Indentation device . 24
Figure 106 – Test probe to check protection against short-circuits . 34
Figure 107 – Use of the test probe of Figure 106 . 34
Figure D.101 – Parts of current sensors (see also Table D.101) . 36
Figure AA.1 – Example to identify the locations of measuring circuits . 48
Figure CC.1 – Recommended dimensions of 4-mm TERMINALS . 53
Figure DD.1 – Requirements for CLEARANCE, CREEPAGE DISTANCE and solid insulation . 56
Figure EE.1 – Examples of CLAMP MULTIMETERS . 57
Table 1 – Symbols . 12
Table 101 – CLEARANCES and CREEPAGE DISTANCES for measuring circuit TERMINALS
with HAZARDOUS LIVE conductive parts up to 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c. . 17
Table 102 – Energy level for JAW impact test . 22
Table 103 – Pull forces for endcaps of flexible current sensors . 25
Table 104 – Impulse voltages . 28
Table 105 – Thickness of the test probe of Figure 106 and test voltages. 35
Table D.101 – Insulation requirements for current sensors . 37
Table K.101 – CLEARANCES of measuring circuits RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 40
Table K.102 – a.c. test voltages for testing electric strength of solid insulation in
measuring circuits RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 41
Table K.103 – Impulse test voltages for testing electric strength of solid insulation in
measuring circuits RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 42
Table K.104 –Test voltages for testing long-term stress of solid insulation in measuring
circuits RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 43
Table K.105 – Minimum values for distance or thickness of solid insulation in
measuring circuits RATED FOR MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES III and IV . 44
Table AA.1 – Characteristics of MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES . 48
– 4 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 © IEC 2019
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE –
Part 2-032: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and
hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61010-2-032 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 66:
Safety of measuring, control and laboratory equipment.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2012. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) It has been indicated that current sensors used as FIXED EQUIPMENT are not within the
scope of this document.
b) Fork-style current sensors have been added.
c) Requirements from Part 2-033 applicable to CLAMP MULTIMETERS that have a primary
purpose of measuring voltage on live MAINS have been included in the new normative
Annex EE.
LEARANCES and CREEPAGE DISTANCES for measuring circuit TERMINALS exceeding
d) C
1 000 V a.c. or 1 414 V d.c. and for WET LOCATIONS have been specified.
e) Reduced CREEPAGE DISTANCES are allowed to be according to material group I for all
insulating materials.
f) Requirements for input/output circuits of Type A, Type B and Type C current sensors
have been detailed in 6.9.102.
g) Requirements for output circuit leads have been modified.
h) The JAW impact test has been limited to the front of the JAWS.
i) The abrasion test for cords of flexible current sensors has been removed and replaced by
a pressure test at high temperature.
j) The voltage source for testing overvoltage limiting components or circuits may be limited
to 400 V.
k) Reference to IEC 61010-031 for probe assemblies has been added.
l) Requirements for the prevention of TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGES for MAINS voltage measuring
circuits have been added.
m) Requirements for measuring circuits from 1 000 V to 3 000 V have been added.
TERMINALS has been added.
n) An informative Annex CC about the dimensions of banana
o) A flowchart for insulation according to the type of circuit has been added in a new
Annex DD.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
66/691/FDIS 66/695/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 61010 series, under the general title Safety requirements for
electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use, can be found on the IEC
website.
This Part 2-032 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 61010-1. It was
established on the basis of the third edition (2010) of IEC 61010-1 and its Amendment 1
(2016), hereinafter referred to as Part 1.
This Part 2-032 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 61010-1 so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and
hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement.
Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 2-032, that subclause
applies as far as is reasonable. Where this Part 2-032 states "addition", "modification",
"replacement", or "deletion" the relevant requirement, test specification or note in Part 1
should be adapted accordingly.
– 6 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 © IEC 2019
In this standard:
a) the fol
lowing print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
NOTES: in small roman type;
–
– conformity and tests: in italic type;
– terms used throughout this standard which have been defined in Clause 3: SMALL
ROMAN CAPITALS;
b) subclauses, figures, tables and notes which are additional to those in Part 1 are numbered
starting from 101. Additional annexes are lettered starting from AA and additional list
items are lettered from aa).
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
The contents of the corrigendum of February 2020 have been included in this copy.
INTRODUCTION
Part 2-030 specifies the safety requirements for equipment with testing and measuring circuits
which are connected for test or measurement purposes to devices or circuits outside the
measurement equipment itself. Requirements of Part 2-030 have been included in this Part 2-
032. Equipment within the scopes of both Part 2-030 and Part 2-032 are considered to be
covered by the requirements of this Part 2-032.
Part 2-033 specifies the safety requirements for hand-held multimeters that have the primary
purpose of measuring voltage on live MAINS. For equipment within the scope of Part 2-032 and
Part 2-033, only this Part 2-032 is applicable.
Part 2-034 specifies the safety requirements for measurement equipment for insulation
resistance and test equipment for electric strength which are connected to units, lines or
circuits for test or measurement purposes. For equipment within the scope of Part 2-032 and
Part 2-034, both documents should be read in conjunction.
– 8 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 © IEC 2019
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE –
Part 2-032: Particular requirements for HAND-HELD and
hand-manipulated current sensors for electrical test and measurement
1 Scope and object
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
1.1.1 Equipment included in scope
Replace the existing text with the following:
HAND-HELD and hand-manipulated
This part of IEC 61010 specifies safety requirements for
current sensors described below.
These current sensors are for measuring, detecting or injecting current, or indicating current
waveforms on circuits without physically opening the current path of the circuit being
measured. They can be stand-alone current sensors or accessories to other equipment or
parts of combined equipment (see Figure 101). These include measurement circuits which are
part of electrical test and measurement equipment, laboratory equipment, or process control
equipment. These current sensors and circuits need additional protective means between the
current sensor, the circuit and an OPERATOR.
NOTE 1 Combined equipment is equipment that is electrically connected to a current sensor by means of a
permanent connection which can be detached only by the use of a TOOL.
NOTE 2 Some current sensors are also known as current clamps, CLAMP MULTIMETERS and current probes.
Current sensors are hand-manipulated before and/or after a test or measurement, but do not
necessarily need to be HAND-HELD during the test or measurement. Current sensors used as
FIXED EQUIPMENT are not within the scope of this document.
The following types of current sensors are covered:
a) Type A: a current sensor designed to be applied to or removed from HAZARDOUS LIVE
UNINSULATED CONDUCTORS. Type A current sensors have defined HAND-HELD or hand-
manipulated parts providing protection against electric shock from the conductor being
measured, and also have protection against short-circuits between wires and between
busbars during clamping.
b) Type B: a current sensor which has protection against short-circuits between wires or
busbars during clamping but without defined HAND-HELD or hand-manipulated parts which
provide protection against electric shock during clamping. Additional protective means are
necessary to avoid electric shock from HAZARDOUS LIVE conductors which cannot be de-
energised during application or removal of the current sensor.
EXAMPLE 1 Flexible current sensors.
c) Type C: a current sensor without protection against short-circuits between wires or
busbars during clamping. Type C current sensors are intended to be applied to or
removed from HAZARDOUS LIVE UNINSULATED CONDUCTORS or from non-limited-energy
circuit conductors only when they are de-energised.
EXAMPLE 2 Split-core transducers.
d) Type D: a current sensor designed to be applied to or removed from insulated conductors
or from limited-energy circuit conductors.
EXAMPLE 3 Current probes for oscilloscopes and earth leakage current detectors.
All current sensors can also be used with insulated conductors. In this case, HAZARDS are
limited to acceptable levels by the insulation of the conductors.
Additional requirements for CLAMP MULTIMETERS are given in Annex EE.
Figure 101 shows graphical representations of typical current sensors for illustration
purposes. Current sensors can look different depending on the design.
Type A current sensor as an accessory Type A current sensor with self-contained and/or
additional measuring functions
Type A current sensor with fork-style JAWS Type B flexible current sensor
part of a piece of combined equipment
Type C split-core current sensor Type D current sensor for non-HAZARDOUS LIVE
applications (shown with a sliding JAW)
Key
1 JAW END(S)
2 JAW
3 Measuring circuit TERMINALS
Figure 101 – Examples of current sensors and their parts
1.2.1 Aspects included in scope
Add the following three new paragraphs at the end of the subclause:
– 10 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 © IEC 2019
Requirements for protection against HAZARDS resulting from NORMAL USE and REASONABLY
FORESEEABLE MISUSE of measuring circuits are given in Clause 101.
Requirements for prevention of HAZARD from arc flash and short-circuits are given in
Clause 102.
Requirements for reliance on the displayed value of CLAMP MULTIMETERS are given in
Clause EE.5 .
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
Replace "IEC 61010-031" with the following new reference:
IEC 61010-031:2015, Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control
and laboratory use – Part 031: Safety requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated
probe assemblies for electrical test and measurement
IEC 61010-031:2015/AMD1:2018
Replace "IEC 61180-1 (all parts)", "IEC 61180-1" and "IEC 61180-2", with the following new
reference:
IEC 61180, High-voltage test techniques for low-voltage equipment – Definitions, test and
procedure requirements, test equipment
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
3.1 Equipment and states of equipment
Add the following two new terms and definitions:
3.1.101
HAND-HELD
intended to be supported by one hand during NORMAL USE
3.1.102
CLAMP MULTIMETER
HAND-HELD multi-range and multifunction measuring instrument intended to measure current
on a live MAINS without physically opening the conductors, voltage on a live MAINS and other
electrical quantities such as resistance
3.2 Parts and accessories
Add the following two new terms and definitions:
3.2.101
JAW
part of a current sensor which surrounds or partially surrounds the conductor under test
3.2.102
JAW END
part of the JAW where opening occurs while clamping around a conductor
3.5 Safety terms
Replace the definition of 3.5.4 with the following new definition:
3.5.4
MAINS
electricity supply system
Add the following new term and definition:
3.5.101
MEASUREMENT CATEGORY
classification of testing and measuring circuits according to the type of MAINS to which they
are intended to be connected
Note 1 to entry: MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES take into account OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORIES, short-circuit current
levels, the location in the building installation where the test or measurement is to be made and some forms of
energy limitation or transient protection included in the building installation. See Annex AA for more information.
3.6 Insulation
Add the following new term and definition:
3.6.101
UNINSULATED CONDUCTOR
conductor not insulated by solid insulation or insulated by solid insulation which does not
meet the requirements for BASIC INSULATION for the relevant voltage to earth
4 Tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
4.3.2.5 MAINS supply
Replace the existing title and text with:
4.3.2.5 Power supply
The following requirements apply.
a) The MAINS supply voltage shall be between 90 % and 110 % of any RATED supply voltage
for which the equipment can be set or, if the equipment is RATED for a greater fluctuation,
at any supply voltage within the fluctuation range.
b) The MAINS frequency shall be any RATED frequency.
c) Equipment for both a.c. and d.c. shall be connected to an a.c. or d.c. supply.
d) Equipment powered by single-phase a.c. MAINS supply shall be connected both with
normal and reverse polarity.
e) If the means of connection permit reversal, battery-operated and d.c. equipment shall be
connected with both reverse and normal polarity.
4.3.2.6 Input and output voltages
Replace the existing title and text with:
– 12 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 © IEC 2019
4.3.2.6 Input and output voltages or currents
Input and output voltages or currents, including floating voltages but excluding the MAINS
supply voltage, shall be set to any voltage or current within their RATED range, in normal and
reverse polarity if possible.
4.4.2.8 Outputs
Replace the text with the following:
Outputs shall be open-circuited and short-circuited, one at a time.
5 Marking and documentation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
5.1.2 Identification
Add the following new items and a new paragraph after the note to item b):
aa) for current sensors designed for use only with a specific model of equipment, a clear
identification of the equipment, or with symbol 14 of Table 1 if this information is
available only in the documentation;
bb) for Type A current sensors, with symbol 102 of Table 1;
cc) for Type B and Type C current sensors, with symbol 101 of Table 1;
dd) for Type D current sensors, with symbol 101 and symbol 14 of Table 1.
The relevant symbol (14, 101 or 102) shall be marked adjacent to the JAWS or to the marking
of the MEASUREMENT CATEGORY for the JAWS, if present (see 5.1.5.101 and 5.1.5.102).
Table 1 – Symbols
Add the following two new symbols:
Number Symbol Reference Description
Do not apply current sensor to or remove from
HAZARDOUS LIVE UNINSULATED CONDUCTORS, which
may render electric shock, electric burn, or arc
flash
Application of current sensor to and removal from
102 IEC 60417-6300 (2016-03) HAZARDOUS LIVE UNINSULATED CONDUCTORS is
permitted
5.1.5 TERMINALS, connections and operating devices
Add the following two new subclauses:
TERMINALS
5.1.5.101 Measuring circuit
5.1.5.101.1 General
Except as permitted in 5.1.5.101.4:
a) the value of the RATED voltage to earth of measuring circuit TERMINALS shall be marked,
and
b) the value of the RATED voltage or the RATED current, as applicable, of each pair or set of
TERMINALS that are intended to be used together shall be marked, and
measuring circuit
c) the pertinent MEASUREMENT CATEGORY for each individual, pair, or set of measuring circuit
TERMINALS, or symbol 14 of Table 1 shall be marked as specified in 5.1.5.101.2 and
5.1.5.101.3, if applicable.
Measuring circuit TERMINALS are usually arranged in pairs or sets. Each pair or set of
TERMINALS may have a RATED voltage or a RATED current, or both, within that set, and each
TERMINAL may have a RATED voltage to earth. For some current sensors, the RATED
individual
voltage between TERMINALS may be different from the RATED voltage to earth. Markings shall
be clear to avoid misunderstanding.
Markings shall be placed adjacent to the TERMINALS. However, if there is insufficient space (as
in multi-input current sensors), the marking may be on the RATING plate or scale plate, or the
TERMINAL may be marked with symbol 14 of Table 1.
For any set of measuring circuit TERMINALS, symbol 14 of Table 1 does not need to be marked
more than once, if it is close to the TERMINALS.
Conformity is checked by inspection and, if applicable, as specified in 5.1.5.101.2 and
5.1.5.101.3, taking the exceptions in 5.1.5.101.4 into account.
5.1.5.101.2 Measuring circuit TERMINALS rated for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES
The relevant MEASUREMENT CATEGORY shall be marked for TERMINALS of measuring circuits
RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES. The MEASUREMENT CATEGORY markings shall be "CAT II",
"CAT III" or "CAT IV" as applicable.
Marking those TERMINALS with more than one type of MEASUREMENT CATEGORY and its RATED
voltage to earth is permissible.
Conformity is checked by inspection.
5.1.5.101.3 Measuring circuit TERMINALS RATED for connection to voltages above the
levels of 6.3.1
Symbol 14 of Table 1 shall be marked for measuring circuit TERMINALS RATED for connection to
voltages above the levels of 6.3.1, but that are not RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES
(see also 5.4.2 bb)).
Conformity is checked by inspection.
5.1.5.101.4 Measuring circuit TERMINALS which are permanently connected, dedicated
or for non-HAZARDOUS LIVE voltages
Measuring circuit TERMINALS do not need to be marked if:
a) they are intended to be permanently connected and not ACCESSIBLE (see 5.4.3 aa)
and bb)), or
b) they are dedicated only for connection to specific TERMINALS of other equipment (see also
6.101.3), or
c) it is obvious from other indications that the RATED voltage is below the levels of 6.3.1.
– 14 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 © IEC 2019
NOTE Examples of acceptable indications that the inputs are intended to be less than the levels of 6.3.1
include:
– the full scale deflection marking of a single-range indicating voltmeter or ammeter;
– the maximum range marking of a voltage selector switch;
– a marked voltage or power RATING expressed in dB, mW or W, where the equivalent value, as explained in
the documentation, is below 30 V a.c.
Conformity is checked by inspection.
5.1.5.102 Voltage and current RATINGS of JAWS
Current sensors that are intended to be used on UNINSULATED CONDUCTORS shall be marked
with the value of the RATED voltage to earth of the JAWS.
JAWS of Type A, Type B or Type C current sensors RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES, shall
be marked with the relevant MEASUREMENT CATEGORY adjacent to the voltage to earth marking.
The MEASUREMENT CATEGORY markings shall be "CAT II", "CAT III" or "CAT IV" as applicable.
JAWS and output circuit TERMINALS of Type D current sensors shall not be marked with any
MEASUREMENT CATEGORY.
The value of the RATED current shall be marked on or close to the JAWS. The nature of the
current shall also be marked unless the marked value applies to both a.c. and d.c.
Conformity is checked by inspection.
5.4.1 General
Add the following new items to the list and a new paragraph:
aa) information about each relevant MEASUREMENT CATEGORY if the measuring circuit is
RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES (see 5.1.5.101.2);
bb) for measuring circuits that are not RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES, but that could
be misused by connection to such circuits, a warning not to use the current sensor for
measurements on MAINS, and a detailed RATING including TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGES
(see AA.2.4 for more information).
Some current sensors may have multiple MEASUREMENT CATEGORY RATINGS for the same
measuring circuit. For such current sensors, the documentation shall clearly identify the
MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES where the current sensor is intended to be used and where it shall
not be used.
5.4.2 Equipment RATINGS
Add the following two new items to the list and a new paragraph:
aa) information about each relevant MEASUREMENT CATEGORY if the measuring circuit is
RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES (see 5.1.5.101.2 and 5.1.5.102);
bb) for Type A, Type B and Type C current sensors that are not RATED for MEASUREMENT
CATEGORIES, but that could be misused by connection to such circuits, a warning not to
use the current sensor for measurements on MAINS, and a detailed RATING including
TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGES (see AA.2.4 for more information).
If the current sensor has multiple MEASUREMENT CATEGORY RATINGS for the same measuring
circuit, the documentation shall clearly identify the MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES where the
current sensor is intended to be used and where it shall not be used.
5.4.3 Equipment installation
Add the following two new items to the list:
aa) for measuring circuit TERMINALS intended for permanent connection and that are RATED
MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES, information regarding the MEASUREMENT CATEGORY,
for
RATED voltages or RATED currents as applicable (see 5.1.5.101.2 and 5.1.5.102);
bb) for measuring circuit TERMINALS intended for permanent connection and that are not
RATED for MEASUREMENT CATEGORIES, information regarding the RATED voltages, RATED
RATED TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGES as applicable (see 5.1.5.101.4
currents, and
and 5.1.5.102).
5.4.4 Equipment operation
Replace the existing text with the following:
Instructions for use shall include, if applicable:
a) identification and description of operating controls and their use in all operating modes;
b) for current sensors designed for use only with a specific model of equipment, a clear
identification of the equipment;
c) specifications of limits for intermittent operation;
d) specifications of limits of the current versus the frequency if the magnetic circuit can reach
a hazardous temperature;
e) explanations of symbols related to safety which are used on the current sensor;
f) instructions for interconnection to accessories and other equipment, including indication of
suitable accessories and detachable parts;
g) instructions for replacement of consumable materials;
h) instructions for cleaning and decontamination;
i) instructions for the application and removal of the current sensor;
j) instructions to de-energise the installation on which the current is measured, or to adopt
HAZARDOUS LIVE installations, during
safe operating procedures when working on
application and removal of Type B current sensors;
k) instructions to de-energise the installation on which the current is measured, when
working on HAZARDOUS LIVE installations, or non-limited-energy installations during
application and removal of Type C current sensors;
l) instructions about the function of the PROTECTIVE BARRIER, indicating the limit of safe
access of the HAND-HELD part;
m) a warning to the OPERATOR that Type D current sensors are only for use around insulated
conductors or limited energy circuit conductors;
n) a warning to the OPERATOR that individual protective equipment should be used if
HAZARDOUS LIVE parts in the installation where measurement is to be carried out could be
ACCESSIBLE;
o) a warning to the OPERATOR not to use a flexible current sensor if the wear indicator of the
flexible cord used for the JAW of the flexible current sensor is visible (see 8.103);
p) a warning to the OPERATOR not to use a current sensor if the wear indicator in the JAW END
is visible (see 8.104);
q) a warning to the OPERATOR not to use a current sensor above its RATED frequency, if the
magnetic circuit can reach a hazardous temperature (see 10.101).
There shall be a statement in the instructions that, if the current sensor is used in a manner
not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the current sensor may be
impaired.
– 16 – IEC 61010-2-032:2019 © IEC 2019
Conformity is checked by inspection.
6 Protection against electric shock
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
6.1.2 Exceptions
Add the following new item to the list:
aa) conductive parts of a JAW END, provided that they meet the requirements of 6.9.101.
6.5.2 PROTECTIVE BONDING
Replace the existing title with the following and delete the text:
6.5.2 Not used
6.6 Connections to external circuits
Add the following two new subclauses:
6.6.101 Measuring circuit TERMINALS
The conductive parts of each unmated measuring circuit TERMINAL which could become
HAZARDOUS LIVE when the highest RATED voltage is applied to other measuring circuit
TERMINALS on the current sensor shall be separated by at least:
a) for TERMINALS with voltage RATING up to 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c., the applicable
CLEARANCE and CREEPAGE DISTANCE of Table 101 from the closest approach of the test
finger touching the external parts of the TERMINAL in the least favourable position
(see Figure 1);
b) for TERMINALS with voltage RATING exceeding 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c., 2,8 mm for the
CLEARANCE and CREEPAGE DISTANCE from the closest approach of the test finger touching
the external parts of the TERMINAL in the least favourable position. These TERMINALS shall
also withstand the voltage test of 6.8 with a test voltage equal to the RATED voltage of the
TERMINAL multiplied by 1,25 applied between the closest approach of the test finger
touching the external parts of the TERMINAL in the least favourable position and the other
measuring circuit TERMINALS.
EXAMPLE For a 4 000 V a.c. r.m.s. RATED voltage, the test voltage is 5 000 V a.c. r.m.s. (7 070 V peak). The
calculated CLEARANCE is 13,1 mm according to D in Table K.15. For homogeneous fields, a lower CLEARANCE
value can be achieved by testing (see IEC 60664-1 for more information about homogeneous fields).
c) for WET LOCATIONS, there are no CLEARANCE and CREEPAGE DISTANCE requirements for
voltages between 16 V a.c. r.m.s. and 30 V a.c. r.m.s., or between 35 V d.c. and 60 V d.c.,
but conductive parts of unmated measuring circuit TERMINALS shall not be ACCESSIBLE.
Table 101 – CLEARANCES and CREEPAGE DISTANCES for measuring circuit TERMINALS
with HAZARDOUS LIVE conductive parts up to 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c.
Voltage on conductive parts of TERMINAL CLEARANCE and CREEPAGE DISTANCE
V a.c. r.m.s. and V d.c. mm
≥ 30 ≤ 300 0,8
> 300 ≤ 600 1,0
> 600 ≤ 1 000 2,6
a
> 1 000 ≤ 1 500 2,8
NOTE The values in this table are not applicable to voltages below HAZARDOUS LIVE voltages (see
6.3.1 a)).
a
Only for d.c. voltage.
Annex CC provides information regarding the recommended dimensions of 4 mm "banana"
TERMINALS.
Conformity is checked by inspection, by the determination
...
제목: IEC 61010-2-032:2019 - 측정, 제어 및 실험실용 전기 장비의 안전 요구 사항 - Part 2-032: 전기 시험 및 측정용 휴대용 및 손 조작형 전류 센서에 대한 특별 요구 사항 내용: IEC 61010-2-032:2019는 이전 판과 기술적 내용과 비교한 변경 사항을 모두 보여주는 IEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLV로 사용 가능합니다. IEC 61010-2-032:2019은 아래에 설명된 휴대용 및 손 조작형 전류 센서에 대한 안전 요구 사항을 명시합니다. 이러한 전류 센서는 회로의 전류 경로를 물리적으로 열지 않고 회로에서 전류를 측정, 감지 또는 주입하거나 전류 파형을 표시하는 데 사용됩니다. 이들은 독립적인 전류 센서이거나 다른 장비의 부속품이거나 복합 장비의 일부입니다(도형 101 참조). 이에는 전기 시험 및 측정 장비, 실험실 장비 또는 공정 제어 장비의 일부인 측정 회로가 포함됩니다. 이러한 전류 센서와 회로는 전류 센서, 회로 및 작업자 사이에 추가적인 보호 수단이 필요합니다. 이 네 번째 판은 2012년에 발행된 세 번째 판을 대체하며, 기술적 개정입니다. 이 버전은 이전 버전과 비교하여 다음 중요한 기술적 변경 사항이 포함되어 있습니다: - 고정 장비로 사용되는 전류 센서는 이 문서의 범위에 포함되지 않음을 명시했습니다. - 포크형 전류 센서가 추가되었습니다. - 주 전원의 전압을 측정하는 주요 목적을 가지는 클램프 멀티미터에 해당하는 Part 2-033의 요구 사항이 새로운 규범 부록 EE에 포함되었습니다. - 1,000 V 교류 또는 1,414 V 직류를 초과하거나 젖은 장소에 대한 클리어런스 및 비선형 거리가 지정되었습니다. - 모든 절연 재료에 대해 재질 그룹 I에 따른 축소된 비선형 거리가 허용됩니다. - A, B 및 C 유형의 전류 센서의 입력/출력 회로에 대한 요구 사항이 6.9.102에서 상세히 설명되었습니다. - 출력 회로 리드에 대한 요구 사항이 수정되었습니다. - Jaw 충격 시험은 턱의 앞 부분으로 제한되었습니다. - 유연한 전류 센서의 코드에 대한 마모 시험이 제거되고 고온에서의 압력 시험으로 대체되었습니다. - 과전압 제한 부품 또는 회로를 테스트하기 위한 전압 원본은 400 V로 제한될 수 있습니다. - 프로브 어셈블리에 대한 참조로 IEC 61010-031이 추가되었습니다. - 주 전원 전압 측정 회로에 대한 일시적 과전압 방지를 위한 요구 사항이 추가되었습니다. - 1,000 V에서 3,000 V까지의 측정 회로에 대한 요구 사항이 추가되었습니다. - 바나나 단자의 치수에 대한 정보적 부록 CC가 추가되었습니다. - 회로 유형에 따른 절연을 위한 플로우차트가 새로운 부록 DD에 추가되었습니다. 2020년 2월의 정정안의 내용이 이 복사본에 포함되었습니다.
記事タイトル:IEC 61010-2-032:2019 - 電気試験、制御および実験用電気機器の安全要求事項 - 第2-032部:電気試験および計測用携帯および手動式電流センサに対する特別要求事項 記事内容:IEC 61010-2-032:2019は、以前の版との技術的内容の変更をすべて示すIEC 61010-2-032:2019 RLVとして利用可能です。 IEC 61010-2-032:2019は以下に述べる携帯および手動式電流センサに対する安全要求事項を規定しています。これらの電流センサは、測定回路の電流経路を物理的に開かずに、回路上の電流を計測、検出または注入したり、電流波形を表示したりするために使用されます。これらは、単独の電流センサや他の機器のアクセサリ、または複合機器の一部であります(図101を参照)。これには、電気試験および計測機器、実験室機器、またはプロセス制御機器の一部である計測回路も含まれます。これらの電流センサおよび回路には、電流センサ、回路、およびオペレーターの間に追加の保護手段が必要です。第4版は、2012年に発行された第3版を取り消し、置き換えるもので、技術的な改訂を行っています。この版には、以下の重要な技術的変更が前版と比較して含まれています: - 固定機器として使用される電流センサは、この文書の対象外であることが明示されています。 - フォーク型電流センサが追加されました。 - 生活用主目的が生じるクランプ式マルチメータに適用されるPart 2-033の要件が新しい規制付属書EEに含まれています。 - 1,000V交流または1,414V直流を超える測定回路端子または湿気のある場所のクリアランスおよびクリーピッジ距離が規定されました。 - すべての絶縁材料に対して、材料グループIに従った縮小されたクリーピッジ距離が許容されます。 - A型、B型、およびC型の電流センサの入力/出力回路に関する要件が6.9.102で詳細に記載されました。 - 出力回路のリードに対する要件が修正されました。 - Jawインパクトテストは、ジョーの正面に制限されました。 - 柔軟な電流センサのコードの摩耗試験は削除され、高温での圧力試験に置き換えられました。 - 過電圧制限部品または回路の試験に対する電圧源は、400Vに制限することができます。 - プローブアセンブリに関する参照として、IEC 61010-031への言及が追加されました。 - 主電源電圧測定回路の一時的な過電圧を防止する要件が追加されました。 - 1,000Vから3,000Vの計測回路に対する要件が追加されました。 - バナナ端子の寸法についての情報提供的な付録CCが追加されました。 - 回路の種類に基づく絶縁のためのフローチャートが新しい付録DDに追加されました。 2020年2月の正誤表の内容が本文に含まれています。
IEC 61010-2-032:2019 is a safety standard that specifies requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated current sensors used for electrical test and measurement. These current sensors are used for measuring, detecting, or injecting current on circuits without needing to physically open the circuit. The fourth edition of the standard includes several technical changes compared to the previous edition. These changes include the exclusion of current sensors used as fixed equipment, the addition of fork-style current sensors, the inclusion of requirements for clamp multimeters, the specification of clearances and creepage distances for high voltage and wet locations, and modifications to the requirements for input/output circuits and output leads. Other changes include limitations to the Jaw impact test, the replacement of the abrasion test for cords with a pressure test, and the addition of requirements for preventing transient overvoltages and measuring circuits from 1,000 V to 3,000 V. The standard also includes an informative annex about the dimensions of banana terminals and a flowchart for insulation based on the type of circuit. The copy of the standard includes the contents of the corrigendum issued in February 2020.














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