IEC 62287-2:2017
(Main)Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Class B shipborne equiment of the automatic identification system (AIS) - Part 2: Self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Class B shipborne equiment of the automatic identification system (AIS) - Part 2: Self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques
IEC 62287-2:2017 specifies operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results for Class B "SO" shipborne automatic identifications system (AIS) equipment using self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques as described in Recommendation ITU-R M.1371. This document takes into account other associated IEC International Standards and existing national standards, as applicable.
This edition includes the following significant technical change with respect to the previous edition: the introduction of transmission of Message 27 on channels 75 and 76 for the long range application by broadcast.
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Transpondeur embarqué du système d’identification automatique (AIS) de classe B - Partie 2: Techniques auto-organisées d’accès multiple par répartition dans le temps (SOTDMA)
L’IEC 62287-2:2017 spécifie les exigences opérationnelles et de performance, les méthodes d’essai et les résultats d’essai exigés pour le transpondeur embarqué du système d’identification automatique (AIS) "AO" de classe B utilisant les techniques d’accès multiple par répartition dans le temps auto-organisé (AMRTAO) telles qu’elles sont décrites dans la Recommandation UIT-R M.1371. Le présent document prend en compte d’autres Normes internationales IEC associées et des normes nationales existantes, selon le cas.
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IEC 62287-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – Class B
shipborne equipment of the automatic identification system (AIS) –
Part 2: Self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
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IEC 62287-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – Class B
shipborne equipment of the automatic identification system (AIS) –
Part 2: Self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-3906-3
– 2 – IEC 62287-2:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 8
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 11
3.1 Terms and definitions . 11
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 11
4 General requirements . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.1.1 Capabilities of the Class B "SO" AIS . 12
4.1.2 Quality assurance . 12
4.1.3 Safety of operation . 13
4.1.4 Additional features . 13
4.1.5 Functionality . 13
4.2 Manuals . 13
4.3 Marking and identification . 13
5 Environmental, power supply, interference and safety requirements . 13
6 Performance requirements. 14
6.1 Internal processes . 14
6.2 Operating frequency channels . 15
6.3 Internal GNSS receiver for position reporting . 15
6.4 Identification . 15
6.5 AIS Information . 15
6.5.1 Information content . 15
6.5.2 Information reporting intervals . 16
6.5.3 Short safety-related messages . 17
6.5.4 Permissible initialisation period . 17
6.6 Alarms and indications, fall-back arrangements . 17
6.6.1 Built-in integrity tests (BIIT) . 17
6.6.2 Transmitter shutdown procedure . 18
6.6.3 Position sensor fallback conditions . 19
6.7 User interface . 19
6.7.1 Indication and display . 19
6.7.2 Static data input . 20
6.7.3 External interfaces . 20
6.8 Protection from invalid control commands . 20
7 Technical requirements . 20
7.1 General . 20
7.2 Physical layer . 21
7.2.1 General . 21
7.2.2 Receiver characteristics. 21
7.2.3 Other characteristics . 22
7.2.4 Transmitter requirements . 23
7.3 Link layer . 24
7.3.1 General . 24
7.3.2 Link sub-layer 1: medium access control (MAC). 24
7.3.3 Link sub-layer 2: data link service (DLS) . 26
7.3.4 Link sub-layer 3: link management entity (LME) . 26
7.4 Network layer . 30
7.4.1 General . 30
7.4.2 Management of regional operating settings . 30
7.4.3 Multi-channel operation . 31
7.5 Transport layer . 31
7.6 Presentation interface . 32
7.7 DSC receive capability . 32
7.8 Long-range application by broadcast . 32
8 Test conditions . 32
8.1 General . 32
8.2 Normal test conditions . 32
8.2.1 Temperature and humidity . 32
8.2.2 Power supply . 33
8.3 Extreme test conditions . 33
8.4 Test signals . 33
8.4.1 Standard test signal number 1 . 33
8.4.2 Standard test signal number 2 . 33
8.4.3 Standard test signal number 3 . 33
8.4.4 Standard test signal number 4 . 33
8.5 Standard test environment . 34
8.5.1 Test setup . 34
8.5.2 Sensor test input . 35
8.5.3 Synchronisation . 35
8.5.4 Test signals applied to the receiver input . 35
8.5.5 Waiver for receivers . 35
8.5.6 Artificial antenna (dummy load) . 35
8.5.7 Modes of operation of the transmitter. 35
8.5.8 Common test conditions for protection from invalid controls . 35
8.5.9 Measurement uncertainties . 35
9 Power supply, environmental and EMC tests . 36
9.1 Test summary . 36
9.2 Vibration . 37
9.2.1 Purpose . 37
9.2.2 Method of measurement . 37
9.2.3 Required results . 38
9.3 Shock . 38
9.3.1 Purpose . 38
9.3.2 Method of measurement . 38
9.3.3 Required result . 38
9.4 Performance tests/checks . 38
9.5 Under voltage test (brown out) . 38
9.5.1 Purpose . 38
9.5.2 Method of test. 38
9.5.3 Required result . 39
9.6 Under voltage test (short term) .
...
IEC 62287-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – Class B
shipborne equipment of the automatic identification system (AIS) –
Part 2: Self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes –
Transpondeur embarqué du système d’identification automatique (AIS) de
Classe B –
Partie 2: Techniques auto-organisées d’accès multiple par répartition dans le
temps (SOTDMA)
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
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Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
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IEC 62287-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – Class B
shipborne equipment of the automatic identification system (AIS) –
Part 2: Self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes –
Transpondeur embarqué du système d’identification automatique (AIS) de
Classe B –
Partie 2: Techniques auto-organisées d’accès multiple par répartition dans le
temps (SOTDMA)
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-1014-2
– 2 – IEC 62287-2:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 8
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 11
3.1 Terms and definitions . 11
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 11
4 General requirements . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.1.1 Capabilities of the Class B "SO" AIS . 12
4.1.2 Quality assurance . 12
4.1.3 Safety of operation . 13
4.1.4 Additional features . 13
4.1.5 Functionality . 13
4.2 Manuals . 13
4.3 Marking and identification . 13
5 Environmental, power supply, interference and safety requirements . 13
6 Performance requirements. 14
6.1 Internal processes . 14
6.2 Operating frequency channels . 15
6.3 Internal GNSS receiver for position reporting . 15
6.4 Identification . 15
6.5 AIS Information . 15
6.5.1 Information content . 15
6.5.2 Information reporting intervals . 16
6.5.3 Short safety-related messages . 17
6.5.4 Permissible initialisation period . 17
6.6 Alarms and indications, fall-back arrangements . 17
6.6.1 Built-in integrity tests (BIIT) . 17
6.6.2 Transmitter shutdown procedure . 18
6.6.3 Position sensor fallback conditions . 19
6.7 User interface . 19
6.7.1 Indication and display . 19
6.7.2 Static data input . 20
6.7.3 External interfaces . 20
6.8 Protection from invalid control commands . 20
7 Technical requirements . 20
7.1 General . 20
7.2 Physical layer . 21
7.2.1 General . 21
7.2.2 Receiver characteristics. 21
7.2.3 Other characteristics . 22
7.2.4 Transmitter requirements . 23
7.3 Link layer . 24
7.3.1 General . 24
7.3.2 Link sub-layer 1: medium access control (MAC). 24
7.3.3 Link sub-layer 2: data link service (DLS) . 26
7.3.4 Link sub-layer 3: link management entity (LME) . 26
7.4 Network layer . 30
7.4.1 General . 30
7.4.2 Management of regional operating settings . 30
7.4.3 Multi-channel operation . 31
7.5 Transport layer . 31
7.6 Presentation interface . 32
7.7 DSC receive capability . 32
7.8 Long-range application by broadcast . 32
8 Test conditions . 32
8.1 General . 32
8.2 Normal test conditions . 32
8.2.1 Temperature and humidity . 32
8.2.2 Power supply . 33
8.3 Extreme test conditions . 33
8.4 Test signals . 33
8.4.1 Standard test signal number 1 . 33
8.4.2 Standard test signal number 2 . 33
8.4.3 Standard test signal number 3 . 33
8.4.4 Standard test signal number 4 . 33
8.5 Standard test environment . 34
8.5.1 Test setup . 34
8.5.2 Sensor test input .
...
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