IEC 60335-2-6:2002
(Main)Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar appliances
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar appliances
Applicable to the safety of stationary electric cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar appliances, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral, and 480 V for other appliances.
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-6: Règles particulières pour les cuisinières, les tables de cuisson, les fours et les appareils fixes analogues
Traite de la sécurité des cuisinières, tables de cuisson, fours électriques fixes et appareils analogues pour usages domestiques, dont la tension assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés raccordés entre une phase et le neutre et à 480 V pour les autres appareils.
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Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-6
Fifth edition
2002-07
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-6:
Particular requirements for stationary cooking
ranges, hobs, ovens and similar appliances
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-6:
Règles particulières pour les cuisinières, les tables
de cuisson, les fours et appareils fixes analogues
Reference number
Publication numbering
As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the
60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.
Consolidated editions
The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example,
edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the
base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating
amendments 1 and 2.
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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-6
Fifth edition
2002-07
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-6:
Particular requirement for cooking ranges, hobs,
ovens and similar appliances
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-6:
Règles particulières pour les cuisinières, les tables
de cuisson, les fours et appareils fixes analogues
IEC 2002 Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch Web: www.iec.ch
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
W
International Electrotechnical Commission
Международная Электротехническая Комиссия
For price, see current catalogue
– 2 – 60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION .7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references. 8
3 Definitions . 9
4 General requirement .12
5 General conditions for the tests .12
6 Classification .12
7 Marking and instructions .12
8 Protection against access to live parts .15
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .15
10 Power input and current.15
11 Heating.16
12 Void .20
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature .20
14 Transient overvoltages.20
15 Moisture resistance.21
16 Leakage current and electric strength .22
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits.22
18 Endurance .23
19 Abnormal operation.23
20 Stability and mechanical hazards.24
21 Mechanical strength.25
22 Construction .27
23 Internal wiring.30
24 Components .31
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords.32
26 Terminals for external conductors .32
27 Provision for earthing.32
28 Screws and connections .32
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .32
30 Resistance to heat and fire .32
31 Resistance to rusting .33
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards .33
Annexes.38
Bibliography.38
60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E) – 3 –
Figure 101 – Vessel for testing hob elements .34
Figure 102 – Vessel for testing induction hob elements.35
Figure 103 – Load for testing rotating spits .36
Figure 104 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures .37
– 4 – 60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E)
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances
FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 1997 and its amendment 1
(2000). It constitutes a technical revision.
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/2137/FDIS 61/2162/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for stationary electric
cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar appliances.
60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E) – 5 –
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement",
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
2003. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– 3.1.6: The diversity factor is not used (USA).
– 3.1.9: Other test conditions are used (USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 7.1: Instructions for pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens are to be marked on the outside of the oven (USA).
– 7.1: Miniature fuse links are not to be used to protect socket-outlets (USA).
– 7.12: The minimum indicated water pressure is 1 MPa (Norway).
– 7.12.4: The instructions shall state the name of the manufacturer and model number of the control panel to be
used with built-in appliances (USA).
– 11.7: The duration of the test is different (Canada and USA).
– 11.8: 65 K applies for all wooden surfaces (Norway, Sweden and USA).
– 11.8: Lower temperature limits apply to handles, knobs and other surfaces accessible during the self-cleaning
operation (USA).
– 11.101: The test is different (Australia, Canada and USA).
– 13.2: Leakage current measurements are not carried out (USA).
– 13.3: The electric strength test is not carried out (USA).
– 15.2: Tests are only carried out on controls mounted in the hob surface (USA).
– 16.2: Leakage current measurements are not carried out (USA).
– 19.4: The temperature limit is 315 °C (USA).
– 19.101: Different disc sizes are used (USA).
– 20.101: Heavier loads are used (USA).
– 21.101: Additional requirements for oven shelves are specified (Australia, New Zealand and USA).
– 21.102: Different test loads and test methods are used (USA).
– Clause 22: Ovens installed at a height below 80 cm above the floor shall be constructed so that the oven door
cannot be opened by a simple operation (Sweden).
– Clause 22: Hob elements are required to be inaccessible to children (Sweden).
– 22.2: For appliances with more than one heating unit, each unit shall be provided with all-pole disconnection
(Norway).
– 6 – 60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E)
– 22.107: The requirement does not apply (USA).
– 22.108: The test is different (USA).
– 22.109: A centre oven temperature of 315 °C is specified (USA).
– 22.110: Larger quantities of different soils are used (USA).
– 22.111: Larger quantities of different soils are used (USA).
– 22.113: The test is not carried out (USA).
– 22.115: The test is not carried out (USA).
– 24.1.4: The number of cycles of operation is different (USA).
– 24.101: Socket-outlets have to be provided with residual current devices which may be combined with the
overcurrent protective device (Australia).
– 24.102: The current limitation is different and socket-outlets are required to be de-energized when the cooking
elements are in use (USA).
– 25.3: Ranges that are not built-in shall not be permanently connected to the fixed wiring (New Zealand and
Norway).
– Clause 27: Earthing terminals are permitted to be connected to the neutral (USA).
60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E) – 7 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 8 – 60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E)
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of stationary electric cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances for household use, their rated voltage being not more
than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral, and 480 V
for other appliances.
NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– griddles;
– grills;
– induction hobs;
– pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens;
– steam ovens.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account
– the use of appliances by young children or infirm persons without supervision;
– playing with the appliance by young children.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar
authorities.
NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended for commercial catering;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– grills, toasters and similar portable cooking appliances (IEC 60335-2-9);
– microwave ovens (IEC 60335-2-25).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: Reference tables
60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E) – 9 –
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1.6 Addition:
NOTE 101 For appliances having more than three heating units per phase, a diversity factor is applied to the
rated current or rated power input when determining the current used to establish the size of the terminals and
the nominal cross-sectional area of the supply cord. The diversity factor F is calculated from the following formula,
where N is the number of heating units per phase that can be energized together:
0,65
F = 0,35 +
N
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance as specified in 3.1.9.101 to 3.1.9.107
3.1.9.101 Hob elements, other than induction hob elements, are operated with vessels
containing cold water. The vessel is made of unpolished commercial quality aluminium, has a
flat bottom and is covered with a lid. Thermal controls are adjusted to their highest setting
until the water boils and then adjusted so that the water boils gently. Water is added to
maintain the level during boiling.
NOTE 1 The lid is positioned so that steam does not affect the test.
In case of doubt, vessels as specified in Figure 101 are used.
Induction hob elements are operated with vessels as specified in Figure 102 that contain
approximately half their capacity of cooking oil at room temperature. Thermal controls are
adjusted to their highest setting until the oil temperature reaches 180 °C ± 4 °C and then
adjusted so that this temperature is maintained.
For all hob elements the diameter of the bottom of the vessel is approximately equal to the
diameter of the cooking zone and the quantity of liquid is specified in Table 101. The vessel
is positioned centrally on the cooking zone.
NOTE 2 If several cooking zones are marked for one hob element, the most unfavourable zone is used for the
test.
NOTE 3 For non-circular cooking zones, the smallest non-circular vessel is used which will cover the cooking
zone as far as possible, taking into account the hob rim and the other vessels. The quantity of liquid is determined
on the basis of the minor diameter of the cooking zone.
Table 101 – Quantity of liquid in the vessel
Diameter of cooking zone Quantity of water or oil
mm l
0,6
≤ 110
1,0
> 110 and ≤ 145
1,5
> 145 and ≤ 180
> 180 and ≤ 220 2,0
> 220 and ≤ 300 3,0
3.1.9.102 Ovens are operated empty with the door closed. Thermal controls are adjusted so
that the mean temperature in the centre of the oven is maintained at
– 220 °C ± 4 °C for ovens with forced air circulation;
– 240 °C ± 4 °C for other ovens.
NOTE If the temperature cannot be attained, the thermal control is adjusted to its highest setting.
– 10 – 60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E)
Ovens without thermal controls are switched on and off so that the temperature in the centre
of the oven is maintained at 240 °C ± 15 °C.
Steam ovens are operated in accordance with the instructions. Controls are adjusted to their
highest setting until the cooking temperature is reached and then adjusted to the lowest
setting that maintains this temperature.
Steam generators intended to be filled by hand are filled according to the instructions, water
being added to maintain the steam generation.
Steam generators intended to be filled automatically are connected to a water supply, the
pressure of which is set according to the instructions.
The supply water has a temperature of
– 15 °C ± 5 °C for appliances to be connected to a cold water supply;
– 60 °C ± 5 °C or the temperature indicated in the instructions, whichever is the higher, for
appliances to be connected to a hot water supply.
Steam ovens are also operated while generating steam but with the thermal controls adjusted
as for operation without steam.
3.1.9.103 Grills are operated empty with the grill pan and food supports in the most
unfavourable position for normal use, the door and any other accessories being positioned in
accordance with the instructions. In the absence of such instructions, the door and other
accessories are placed in the most unfavourable position in which they may be left. Thermal
controls are adjusted to their highest setting. However, if the instructions for grills
incorporated in ovens specify a lower setting, this setting is used. Any reflectors intended to
be placed above heating elements are in position.
3.1.9.104 Rotating spits in ovens or grills are operated with the load on the rotating spit as
shown in Figure 103. The appliance is operated taking into account the instructions with
regard to
– the heating elements to be operated;
– the setting of the thermal control;
– the position of the door and grill pan.
In the absence of such instructions, the control is adjusted to its highest setting and the door
is fully open or is placed in the most unfavourable intermediate position in which it may be
left.
Any grill pan is placed in its lowest position.
3.1.9.105 Warming drawers and similar compartments are operated in the closed position
with their controls adjusted to the highest setting.
3.1.9.106 Griddles are operated so that the temperature at the centre of the heated surface
is maintained at 275 °C ± 15 °C by adjusting their thermal controls or by switching the supply
on or off.
3.1.9.107 Cooking ranges are operated with their individual heating units being operated
under their stated conditions of normal operation.
3.101
oven
appliance having a heated cavity with a door and constructed so that food, which may be in a
container, can be placed on a shelf
3.102
grill
heating unit constructed so that the food is supported on a grid or spit and is cooked by
radiant heat
NOTE The cooking operation in a grill is known as grilling or broiling.
60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E) – 11 –
3.103
hob
appliance that incorporates a hob surface and one or more hob elements, and is built in or
part of a cooking range
3.104
cooking range
appliance incorporating a hob and an oven and which may incorporate a grill or griddle
3.105
pyrolytic self-cleaning oven
oven in which cooking deposits are removed by heating the oven to a temperature exceeding
350 °C
3.106
steam oven
oven intended for cooking food by steam generated at atmospheric pressure in the appliance
3.107
griddle
heating unit having a surface on which the food is placed directly for cooking
3.108
induction hob
hob containing at least one induction hob element
3.109
heating unit
any part of the appliance that fulfils an independent cooking or warming function
NOTE Examples are hob elements, ovens, grills and warming drawers.
3.110
hob surface
horizontal part of the appliance on which vessels can be placed
3.111
hob element
heating unit attached to the hob surface or positioned below the cooking zone
3.112
induction hob element
hob element that heats metallic vessels by means of eddy currents
NOTE The eddy currents are induced in the bottom of the vessel by the electromagnetic field of a coil.
3.113
pan detector
device incorporated in a hob element that prevents its operation unless a vessel is placed on
the cooking zone
3.114
cooking zone
area marked on a hob surface where the vessel is placed for heating food
NOTE When a hob element protrudes above the hob surface, its surface is the cooking zone.
– 12 – 60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E)
3.115
touch control
control actuated by contact or proximity of a finger, with little or no movement of the contact
surface
3.116
temperature-sensing probe
device that is inserted into the food to measure its temperature and which is a part of an oven
control
3.117
rated water pressure
water pressure assigned to the appliance by the manufacturer
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.3 Addition:
For pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens, the tests of 22.108 to 22.111 are carried out before the
tests of Clause 19.
5.4 Addition:
Appliances that also use gas are supplied with gas at the appropriate rated pressure. Vessels
having a diameter of approximately 220 mm are filled with 2 l of water, covered with a lid and
placed on the hob burners. The controls are adjusted to their highest setting until the water
boils. They are then adjusted so that the water simmers, water being added when necessary
to maintain the level.
5.101 Class III temperature-sensing probes are only subjected to the tests of Clause 19.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Appliances shall be class I, class II or class III.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
The total rated power input or rated current of induction hob elements shall be marked.
60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E) – 13 –
If a cooking range incorporates a socket-outlet protected by means of fuses, other than
D type fuses, it shall be marked with the rated current of the relevant fuse. When a miniature
fuse-link is provided, this marking shall indicate that the fuse-link is to have a high breaking
capacity.
7.6 Addition:
[symbol 5010 of IEC 60417-1] ON/OFF (push-push)
7.10 Addition:
The off position of touch controls for hobs shall be marked by the figure O and the on
position by the figure I. If there is no touch control for the hob, this requirement applies to
the touch controls for each hob element.
NOTE 101 If the same touch control is used for switching on and off, symbol 5010 of IEC 60417-1 may be used.
7.12 Addition:
If the hob surface is of glass-ceramic or similar material and protects live parts, the
instructions shall include the substance of the following:
WARNING: If the surface is cracked, switch off the appliance to avoid the possibility of
electric shock.
The instructions for cooking ranges and ovens shall include the substance of the following:
During use the appliance becomes hot. Care should be taken to avoid touching heating
elements inside the oven.
If the instructions state that the oven can be used as a grill with the door open, they shall
contain the substance of the following:
WARNING: Accessible parts may become hot when the grill is in use. Children should be
kept away.
The instructions for pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens shall state that excess spillage must be
removed before cleaning and shall specify which utensils can be left in the oven during
cleaning.
If, for cleaning, the manufacturer instructs the user to set the controls to a position higher
than for normal cooking purposes, the instructions shall state that under such conditions the
surfaces may get hotter than usual and children should be kept away.
The instructions for ovens incorporating a fan with a guard that can be removed for cleaning
shall state that the oven must be switched off before removing the guard and that, after
cleaning, the guard must be replaced in accordance with the instructions.
The instructions for ovens provided with a facility to use a temperature-sensing probe shall
include the substance of the following:
Only use the temperature probe recommended for this oven.
The instructions for cooking ranges, hobs and ovens shall state that a steam cleaner is not
to be used.
– 14 – 60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E)
The instructions for induction hobs shall include the substance of the following:
Metallic objects such as knives, forks, spoons and lids should not be placed on the hob
surface since they can get hot.
The instructions for hobs incorporating a lid shall state that any spillage should be removed
from the lid before opening. They shall also state that the hob surface should be allowed to
cool before closing the lid.
The instructions for hobs incorporating halogen lamps shall warn the user not to stare at the
hob elements.
The instructions for hobs incorporating a pan detector shall include the substance of the
following:
After use, switch off the hob element by its control and do not rely on the pan detector.
If the appliance incorporates a lamp for illumination, and does not incorporate a switch
providing full disconnection under overvoltage category III conditions, the instructions shall
include the substance of the following:
WARNING: Ensure that the appliance is switched off before replacing the lamp to avoid
the possibility of electric shock.
7.12.1 Addition:
The installation instructions for cooking ranges that are placed on the floor shall state that if
the range is placed on a base, measures have to be taken to prevent the appliance slipping
from the base.
NOTE 101 This statement is not required if the instructions specify that the range should not be placed on a base.
The installation instructions for appliances intended to be connected to the water mains shall
include the maximum rated water pressure in megapascals.
7.12.3 Addition:
If a cooking range does not have a supply cord, the instructions shall state the type of cord
to be used, taking into account the temperature of the rear surface of the appliance.
7.12.4 Addition:
The instructions for built-in appliances having separate control panels shall state that the
control panel is only to be connected to the heating units specified in order to avoid a
possible hazard.
7.15 Addition:
When it is not practical for the marking of fixed appliances to be visible after the appliance
has been installed, the relevant information shall be included in the instructions or on an
additional label that can be fixed near the appliance after installation.
NOTE 101 An example of such an appliance is a built-in hob.
The marking for the rated current of the fuse protecting a socket-outlet shall be placed on or
near the socket-outlet.
60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E) – 15 –
7.101 Steam generators intended to be filled manually shall be marked with the maximum
water level, which shall be visible during filling.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.102 The cooking zone of hob surfaces shall be identified by appropriate marking unless
it is obvious.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
8.1.2 Addition:
Test probe 12 of IEC 61032 is applied without appreciable force to parts liable to be touched
accidentally in normal use by a fork or similar pointed object. It shall not be possible to touch
live parts.
8.1.3 Modification:
The use of test probe 41 instead of test probe B and test probe 13 is only allowed when
visibly glowing heating elements are situated at the top of an oven or grilling compartment.
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
10.1 Addition:
The power input of induction hob elements is measured separately and the tolerances for
motor-operated appliances apply.
The contribution of a socket-outlet to the power input is considered to be 1 kW.
NOTE 101 Socket-outlets are not loaded during the test.
10.2 Addition:
The current of induction hob elements is measured separately and the tolerances for motor-
operated appliances apply.
The contribution of a socket-outlet to the current is considered to be 1 kW divided by the
rated voltage.
NOTE 101 Socket-outlets are not loaded during the test.
– 16 – 60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E)
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.1 Addition:
For cooking ranges and ovens, compliance is also checked by the test of 11.101.
11.2 Addition:
For appliances intended to stand on the floor, a closed rectangular box is placed as close as
possible to the free side of the appliance and against the rear wall of the test corner. The box
is made of dull black painted plywood 10 mm thick. It has a width of 150 mm, its top being
level with the hob surface and its front flush with the front surface of the appliance.
Appliances having a lid to cover the hob surface are tested with the lid open. Lids that can be
removed without the aid of a tool are removed, unless the hob element cannot operate with
the lid removed.
Temperature-sensing probes are placed in the oven in any position likely to occur during
normal use. They are not connected to control the oven temperature. The test for pyrolytic
self-cleaning ovens is carried out with temperature-sensing probes in position, unless
otherwise specified in the instructions.
Detachable parts that are intended to be used to reduce the temperature of control panels
are removed.
NOTE 101 A retractable part is not considered to be a detachable part.
11.3 Addition:
The temperature of the centre of the oven and the temperature rises of the surface of the
rectangular box are determined using the thermocouples specified for the walls of the test
corner.
NOTE 101 If the magnetic field of an induction hob element unduly influences the results, the temperature rises
can be determined using platinum resistances with twisted connecting wires or any equivalent means.
11.4 Addition:
Induction hob elements are supplied separately and operated as specified for motor-
operated appliances.
Cooking ranges are operated at 1,15 rated power input under normal operation. The
supply voltage is measured when the power input has stabilized. This voltage is used to
supply the heating units of the cooking range during the tests.
11.6 Replacement:
Combined appliances are operated as specified for heating appliances.
If the temperature rise limits are exceeded in appliances incorporating motors, transformers or
electronic circuits, and the power input is lower than the rated power input, the test is
repeated with the appliance supplied at 1,06 times rated voltage.
60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E) – 17 –
11.7 Replacement:
Appliances are operated for the duration specified in 11.7.101 to 11.7.106.
NOTE 101 Steady conditions are considered to be established if the temperature does not rise by more than 1 K
in 15 min.
11.7.101 Induction hob elements are operated for 30 min. Other hob elements are
operated for 60 min.
11.7.102 Ovens are operated for 60 min. If a rotating spit is provided, it is in operation.
NOTE 1 Steam ovens are operated in each mode of operation.
NOTE 2 Lamps in ovens are not manually switched on.
If an appliance incorporates two ovens that can be energized simultaneously, they are tested
together.
Pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens are also operated under the cleaning conditions specified in
the instructions for the maximum time allowed by the control or until steady conditions are
established, whichever is shorter. During this period, other heating units that can be
energized are operated under normal operation.
11.7.103 Grills are operated for 30 min. However, grills having means to reduce the power
input are operated for 15 min with their controls adjusted to the highest setting and then for
15 min at a setting which reduces the average power input by approximately 50 %.
Grills provided with a rotating spit are also operated with the spit rotating for 60 min.
11.7.104 Griddles incorporating a thermal control are operated until steady conditions are
established. Other griddles are operated for 30 min after the centre of the heating surface
attains a temperature of 275 °C.
11.7.105 Warming drawers and similar compartments are operated for 30 min.
11.7.106 For cooking ranges, combinations of heating units that can be energized
simultaneously are tested together for the durations specified in 11.7.101 to 11.7.105,
heating units that have a test duration of 30 min being operated for the last 30 minutes of the
test.
NOTE For example, the sequence of tests for a cooking range incorporating a grill in the oven and a rotating
spit is as follows:
– operation of the hob and oven and, if possible, with the spit rotating, for 60 min;
– cooling down to approximately room temperature;
– operation of the hob for 60 min, the grill being operated simultaneously for the last 30 minutes;
– cooling down to approximately room temperature;
– operation of the hob and grill with the spit rotating, for 60 min.
11.7.107 If the appliance incorporates a socket-outlet, an appropriate plug complying with
IEC 60083 is engaged. The plug is connected to a 1 kW resistive load by means of an
ordinary polyvinyl chloride sheathed flexible cord (code designation 60227 IEC 53) having a
cross-sectional area of 0,75 mm . The temperature rise of the plug is determined during the
last 30 min of the test.
– 18 – 60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E)
11.8 Modification:
Instead of the temperature rises stated in Table 3 for wood, the following applies.
Temperature rises of the floor and walls of the test corner, wooden cabinets and the
rectangular box shall not exceed the following values:
– appliances intended to stand on a table 65 K
– grills 75 K
– other appliances 70 K
The temperature rise of parts of the underside of built-in hobs, accessible to a 75 mm
diameter probe having a hemispherical end, shall not exceed 70 K unless the instructions
specify that a board is to be installed underneath the hob.
Addition:
The temperature rise of handles of inner glass doors, grill pans, temperature-sensing
probes and rotating parts in ovens or grills is not limited.
During the additional test for pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens, the temperature rise of the
surface of knobs, handles and levers shall not exceed the following values:
–metal 55 K
– porcelain or vitreous material 65 K
– moulded material, rubber or wood 80 K
The temperature rises of knobs, handles and levers associated with functions that cannot be
performed during the cleaning operation are not determined.
The temperature rise limits of motors, transformers and components of electronic circuits,
including parts directly influenced by them, may be exceeded when the appliance is operated
at 1,15 times rated power input.
The temperature rise of the plug, measured 2 mm below the surface at the centre of the
engagement face, shall not exceed 45 K.
11.101 Cooking ranges and ovens are placed as specified in 11.2. However, appliances
intended to stand on the floor are positioned with their backs against one of the walls of the
test corner and away from the other wall. A rectangular box as specified in 11.2 is placed
against one of the sides of the appliance. The appliance is supplied at rated voltage and
operated under normal operation.
All heating units, other than grills, that can be connected to the supply mains at the same
time during normal use are switched on.
Ovens are operated without accessories. The mean temperature in the centre of the oven is
maintained at 200 °C ± 4 °C.
Hob elements and griddles are operated in accordance with 11.7.
Warming drawers and similar compartments are operated with the controls adjusted to the
highest setting.
The appliance is operated for 60 min or until steady conditions are established, whichever is
shorter.
60335-2-6 IEC:2002(E) – 19 –
Temperature rises of the front and side surfaces are measured using the probe of Figure 104.
The probe is applied with a force of 4 N ± 1 N to the surface in such a way that the best
possible contact between the probe and the surface is ensured.
NOTE 1 Any measuring instrument giving the same results as the probe may be used.
Temperature rises are not measured on
– surfaces that are inaccessible to a 75 mm diameter probe having a hemispherical end,
unless they are protected by a detachable guard;
– surfaces of cooking ranges that are within 25 mm below the level of the hob surface or
are above the hob surface;
– small parts such as oven vents, hinges and trim where the width of the accessible
surface is less than 10 mm;
– surfaces within 10 mm of the edge of the oven door.
During the test, the temperature rise of surfaces shall not exceed the values specified in
Table 102.
Table 102 – Temperature rise limits for accessible surfaces
Temperature rise
K
Surface
Front surfaces of oven Other parts
doors
Metal and painted metal 45 60
Vitreous-enamelled metal 50 65
Glass and ceramic 60 80
Plastic having a thickness exceeding 0,3 mm 80 100
NOTE 1 The temperature rise limit of 100 K also applies for plastic material having a metal finish of thickness
less than 0,1 mm.
NOTE 2 When the thickness of the plastic coating does not exceed 0,3 mm, the temperature rise limits of the
supporting material appy.
NOTE 2 If the door is protected by a guard, the temperature rises specified for the front surface of oven
...
NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE IEC
60335-2-6
INTERNATIONAL
Cinquième édition
STANDARD
Fifth edition
2002-07
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-6:
Règles particulières pour les cuisinières,
les tables de cuisson, les fours et les
appareils fixes analogues
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-6:
Particular requirements for stationary
cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar
appliances
Numéro de référence
Reference number
CEI/IEC 60335-2-6:2002
Numérotation des publications Publication numbering
Depuis le 1er janvier 1997, les publications de la CEI As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are
sont numérotées à partir de 60000. Ainsi, la CEI 34-1 issued with a designation in the 60000 series. For
devient la CEI 60034-1. example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.
Editions consolidées Consolidated editions
Les versions consolidées de certaines publications de la The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its
CEI incorporant les amendements sont disponibles. Par publications. For example, edition numbers 1.0, 1.1
exemple, les numéros d’édition 1.0, 1.1 et 1.2 indiquent and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication,
respectivement la publication de base, la publication de the base publication incorporating amendment 1 and
base incorporant l’amendement 1, et la publication de the base publication incorporating amendments 1
base incorporant les amendements 1 et 2. and 2.
Informations supplémentaires Further information on IEC publications
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Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est The technical content of IEC publications is kept
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nibles dans le Catalogue des publications de la CEI available in the IEC Catalogue of publications
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sujets à l’étude et l’avancement des travaux entrepris consideration and work in progress undertaken by the
par le comité d’études qui a élaboré cette publication, technical committee which has prepared this
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.
NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE IEC
60335-2-6
INTERNATIONAL
Cinquième édition
STANDARD
Fifth edition
2002-07
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-6:
Règles particulières pour les cuisinières,
les tables de cuisson, les fours et les
appareils fixes analogues
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-6:
Particular requirements for stationary
cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar
appliances
IEC 2002 Droits de reproduction réservés Copyright - all rights reserved
Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'éditeur. the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch Web: www.iec.ch
CODE PRIX
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale PRICE CODE W
International Electrotechnical Commission
Международная Электротехническая Комиссия
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur
For price, see current catalogue
– 2 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2005
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS.4
INTRODUCTION.10
1 Domaine d’application .12
2 Références normatives .12
3 Définitions .14
4 Exigences générales .20
5 Conditions générales d’essais.20
6 Classification.22
7 Marquage et indications.22
8 Protection contre l’accès aux parties actives .28
9 Démarrage des appareils à moteur .28
10 Puissance et courant .28
11 Echauffements .28
12 Vacant .38
13 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique à la température de régime.38
14 Surtensions transitoires .40
15 Résistance à l’humidité.40
16 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique.42
17 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés.44
18 Endurance.44
19 Fonctionnement anormal .44
20 Stabilité et dangers mécaniques .48
21 Résistance mécanique.48
22 Construction.52
23 Conducteurs internes.60
24 Composants .60
25 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs .62
26 Bornes pour conducteurs externes .62
27 Dispositions en vue de la mise à la terre .64
28 Vis et connexions .64
29 Distances dans l’air, lignes de fuite et isolation solide .64
30 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu .64
31 Protection contre la rouille .64
32 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues .64
Figure 101 – Récipient pour les essais des foyers de cuisson .68
Figure 102 – Récipient pour les essais des foyers de cuisson à induction .68
Figure 103 – Charge pour les essais des broches tournantes .70
Figure 104 – Calibre pour la mesure des températures de surface .72
60335-2-6 IEC:2005 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
INTRODUCTION.11
1 Scope .13
2 Normative references .13
3 Definitions .15
4 General requirement.21
5 General conditions for the tests .21
6 Classification.23
7 Marking and instructions .23
8 Protection against access to live parts .29
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances.29
10 Power input and current.29
11 Heating .29
12 Void .39
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature .39
14 Transient overvoltages .41
15 Moisture resistance .41
16 Leakage current and electric strength .43
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .45
18 Endurance.45
19 Abnormal operation .45
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .49
21 Mechanical strength .49
22 Construction.53
23 Internal wiring.61
24 Components .61
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .63
26 Terminals for external conductors .63
27 Provision for earthing.65
28 Screws and connections .65
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .65
30 Resistance to heat and fire .65
31 Resistance to rusting .65
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards .65
Figure 101 – Vessel for testing hob elements .69
Figure 102 – Vessel for testing induction hob elements.69
Figure 103 – Load for testing rotating spits.71
Figure 104 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures .73
– 4 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2005
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
___________
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-6: Règles particulières pour les cuisinières,
les tables de cuisson, les fours et les appareils fixes analogues
AVANT-PROPOS
1) La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation
composée de l'ensemble des comités électrotechniques nationaux (Comités nationaux de la CEI). La CEI a
pour objet de favoriser la coopération internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans les
domaines de l'électricité et de l'électronique. A cet effet, la CEI – entre autres activités – publie des Normes
internationales, des Spécifications techniques, des Rapports techniques, des Spécifications accessibles au
public (PAS) et des Guides (ci-après dénommés "Publication(s) de la CEI"). Leur élaboration est confiée à des
comités d'études, aux travaux desquels tout Comité national intéressé par le sujet traité peut participer. Les
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également aux travaux. La CEI collabore étroitement avec l'Organisation Internationale de Normalisation (ISO),
selon des conditions fixées par accord entre les deux organisations.
2) Les décisions ou accords officiels de la CEI concernant les questions techniques représentent, dans la mesure
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mesure possible, à appliquer de façon transparente les Publications de la CEI dans leurs publications
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responsabilité pour les équipements déclarés conformes à une de ses Publications.
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mandataires, y compris ses experts particuliers et les membres de ses comités d'études et des Comités
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toute autre Publication de la CEI, ou au crédit qui lui est accordé.
8) L'attention est attirée sur les références normatives citées dans cette publication. L'utilisation de publications
référencées est obligatoire pour une application correcte de la présente publication.
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l’objet de droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. La CEI ne saurait être tenue pour
responsable de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et de ne pas avoir signalé leur existence.
La présente partie de la Norme internationale CEI 60335 a été établie par le comité d'études 61
de la CEI: Sécurité des appareils électrodomestiques et analogues.
Cette version bilingue (2005-02) remplace la version monolingue anglaise.
60335-2-6 IEC:2005 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 1997 and its amendment 1
(2000). It constitutes a technical revision.
This bilingual version (2005-02) replaces the English version.
– 6 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2005
Le texte anglais de cette norme est issu des documents 61/2137/FDIS et 61/2162/RVD. Le
rapport de vote 61/2162/RVD donne toute information sur le vote ayant abouti à l'approbation
de cette norme.
La version française de cette norme n'a pas été soumise au vote.
La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de la CEI 60335-1
et ses amendements. Elle a été établie sur la base de la quatrième édition (2001) de cette
norme.
NOTE 1 L’expression «Partie 1» utilisée dans la présente norme fait référence à la CEI 60335-1.
La présente partie 2 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de la CEI 60335-1 de
façon à transformer cette publication en norme CEI: Règles de sécurité pour les cuisinières,
les tables de cuisson, les fours et les appareils fixes électriques analogues.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de la Partie 1 n'est pas mentionné dans cette partie 2, ce
paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu’il est raisonnable. Lorsque la présente norme spécifie
"addition", "modification" ou "remplacement", le texte correspondant de la Partie 1 doit être
adapté en conséquence.
NOTE 2 Le système de numérotation suivant est utilisé:
– paragraphes, tableaux et figures: ceux qui sont numérotés à partir de 101 sont complémentaires de ceux de la
Partie 1;
– notes: à l’exception de celles qui sont dans un nouveau paragraphe ou de celles qui concernent des notes de
la Partie 1, les notes sont numérotées à partir de 101, y compris celles des articles ou paragraphes qui sont
remplacés;
– les annexes supplémentaires sont appelées AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 Les caractères d'imprimerie suivants sont utilisés:
– exigences: caractères romains;
– modalités d'essai: caractères italiques;
– notes: petits caractères romains
Les mots en gras dans le texte sont définis à l'Article 3. Lorsqu'une définition concerne un adjectif, l'adjectif et le
nom associé figurent également en gras.
Les différences suivantes existent dans les pays indiqués ci-après.
– 3.1.6: Le facteur de simultanéité n'est pas utilisé (USA).
– 3.1.9: D'autres modalités d’essai sont utilisées (USA).
– 6.1: Les appareils de la classe 0I sont autorisés (Japon ).
– 7.1: Les instructions pour les fours autonettoyants par pyrolyse doivent être indiquées à l'extérieur du four
(USA).
– 7.1: Les fusibles miniatures ne doivent pas être utilisés pour la protection des socles de prise de courant
(USA).
– 7.12: La pression d'eau minimale indiquée est de 1 MPa (Norvège).
– 7.12.4: Le nom du fabricant et le numéro du modèle des tableaux de commande à utiliser pour les appareils
encastrés doivent figurer dans les instructions (USA).
– 11.7: La durée d'essai est différente (Canada et USA).
– 11.8: La valeur de 65 K s'applique pour toutes les surfaces en bois (Norvège, Suède et USA).
– 11.8: Des limites d'échauffement plus basses s'appliquent pour les poignées, les boutons et les autres
surfaces accessibles au cours de l'opération d'autonettoyage (USA).
– 11.101: L'essai est différent (Canada et USA).
60335-2-6 IEC:2005 – 7 –
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/2137/FDIS 61/2162/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for stationary electric
cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar appliances.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement",
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– 3.1.6: The diversity factor is not used (USA).
– 3.1.9: Other test conditions are used (USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 7.1: Instructions for pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens are to be marked on the outside of the oven (USA).
– 7.1: Miniature fuse links are not to be used to protect socket-outlets (USA).
– 7.12: The minimum indicated water pressure is 1 MPa (Norway).
– 7.12.4: The instructions shall state the name of the manufacturer and model number of the control panel to be
used with built-in appliances (USA).
– 11.7: The duration of the test is different (Canada and USA).
– 11.8: 65 K applies for all wooden surfaces (Norway, Sweden and USA).
– 11.8: Lower temperature limits apply to handles, knobs and other surfaces accessible during the self-cleaning
operation (USA).
– 11.101: The test is different (Australia, Canada and USA).
– 8 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2005
– 13.2: La mesure du courant de fuite n'est pas effectuée (USA).
– 13.3: L’essai de tension de tenue n’est pas effectué (USA).
– 15.2: Les essais ne sont effectués que sur les dispositifs de commande montés dans le plan de cuisson (USA).
– 16.2: Les mesures du courant de fuite ne sont pas effectuées (USA).
– 19.4: La limite de température est de 315 °C (USA).
– 19.101: Des dimensions différentes de disque sont utilisées (USA).
– 20.101: Des charges plus importantes sont utilisées (USA).
– 21.101: Des exigences complémentaires sont spécifiées pour les étagères des fours (Australie, Nouvelle
Zélande et USA).
– 21.102: Des charges et des méthodes d'essai différentes sont utilisées (USA).
– Article 22: Les fours installés à moins de 80 cm du sol doivent être construits de telle façon que la porte des
fours ne puisse être ouverte par une simple opération (Suède).
– Article 22: Les foyers de cuisson ne doivent pas être accessibles aux enfants (Suède).
– 22.2: Chaque unité chauffante des appareils comprenant plusieurs unités doit comporter un dispositif de
coupure omnipolaire (Norvège).
– 22.107: L’exigence ne s'applique pas (USA).
– 22.108: L’essai est différent (USA).
– 22.109: Une valeur de 315 °C est spécifiée pour la température au centre du four (USA).
– 22.110: Des quantités plus importantes de salissures sont utilisées (USA).
– 22.111: Des quantités plus importantes de salissures sont utilisées (USA).
– 22.113: L’essai n’est pas effectué (USA).
– 22.115: L’essai n’est pas effectué (USA).
– 24.1.4: Le nombre de cycles de fonctionnement est différent (USA).
– 24.101: Les socles de prises de courant doivent comporter un dispositif différentiel qui peut être combiné avec
le dispositif de protection contre les surcharges (Australie).
– 24.102: Les limites de courant sont différentes et les socles de prises de courant doivent être déconnectés de
l'alimentation lorsque les éléments de cuisson sont en fonctionnement (USA).
– 25.3: Les cuisinières qui ne sont pas encastrées ne doivent pas être raccordées de façon permanente aux
canalisations fixes (Nouvelle Zélande et Norvège).
– Article 27: Les bornes de terre peuvent être reliées au neutre (USA).
Le comité a décidé que le contenu de cette publication ne sera pas modifié avant la date de
maintenance indiquée sur le site web de la CEI sous «http://webstore.iec.ch» dans les
données relatives à la publication recherchée. A cette date, la publication sera
• reconduite;
• supprimée;
• remplacée par une édition révisée, ou
• amendée.
60335-2-6 IEC:2005 – 9 –
– 13.2: Leakage current measurements are not carried out (USA).
– 13.3: The electric strength test is not carried out (USA).
– 15.2: Tests are only carried out on controls mounted in the hob surface (USA).
– 16.2: Leakage current measurements are not carried out (USA).
– 19.4: The temperature limit is 315 °C (USA).
– 19.101: Different disc sizes are used (USA).
– 20.101: Heavier loads are used (USA).
– 21.101: Additional requirements for oven shelves are specified (Australia, New Zealand and USA).
– 21.102: Different test loads and test methods are used (USA).
– Clause 22: Ovens installed at a height below 80 cm above the floor shall be constructed so that the oven door
cannot be opened by a simple operation (Sweden).
– Clause 22: Hob elements are required to be inaccessible to children (Sweden).
– 22.2: For appliances with more than one heating unit, each unit shall be provided with all-pole disconnection
(Norway).
– 22.107: The requirement does not apply (USA).
– 22.108: The test is different (USA).
– 22.109: A centre oven temperature of 315 °C is specified (USA).
– 22.110: Larger quantities of different soils are used (USA).
– 22.111: Larger quantities of different soils are used (USA).
– 22.113: The test is not carried out (USA).
– 22.115: The test is not carried out (USA).
– 24.1.4: The number of cycles of operation is different (USA).
– 24.101: Socket-outlets have to be provided with residual current devices which may be combined with the
overcurrent protective device (Australia).
– 24.102: The current limitation is different and socket-outlets are required to be de-energized when the cooking
elements are in use (USA).
– 25.3: Ranges that are not built-in shall not be permanently connected to the fixed wiring (New Zealand and
Norway).
– Clause 27: Earthing terminals are permitted to be connected to the neutral (USA).
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
– 10 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2005
INTRODUCTION
Il a été considéré en établissant la présente Norme internationale que l'exécution de ses dis-
positions était confiée à des personnes expérimentées et ayant une qualification appropriée.
Cette norme reconnaît le niveau de protection internationalement accepté contre les risques
électriques, mécaniques, thermiques, liés au feu et au rayonnement des appareils, lorsqu'ils
fonctionnent comme en usage normal en tenant compte des instructions du fabricant. Elle
couvre également les situations anormales auxquelles on peut s'attendre dans la pratique.
Cette norme tient compte autant que possible des exigences de la CEI 60364, de façon à
rester compatible avec les règles d'installation quand l’appareil est raccordé au réseau
d’alimentation. Cependant, des règles nationales d'installation peuvent être différentes.
Si un appareil compris dans le domaine d’application de cette norme comporte également des
fonctions qui sont couvertes par une autre partie 2 de la CEI 60335, la partie 2 corres-
pondante est appliquée à chaque fonction séparément, dans la limite du raisonnable. Si cela
est applicable, on tient compte de l’influence d’une fonction sur les autres fonctions.
Cette norme est une norme de famille de produits traitant de la sécurité d’appareils et a
préséance sur les normes horizontales et génériques couvrant le même sujet.
Un appareil conforme au texte de la présente norme ne sera pas nécessairement jugé
conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme si, lorsqu'il est examiné et soumis aux essais,
il apparaît qu'il présente d'autres caractéristiques qui compromettent le niveau de sécurité
visé par ces exigences.
Un appareil utilisant des matériaux ou présentant des modes de construction différents de
ceux décrits dans les exigences de cette norme peut être examiné et essayé en fonction de
l'objectif poursuivi par ces exigences et, s'il est jugé pratiquement équivalent, il peut être
estimé conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme.
60335-2-6 IEC:2005 – 11 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 12 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2005
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-6: Règles particulières pour les cuisinières,
les tables de cuisson, les fours et les appareils fixes analogues
1 Domaine d’application
L’article de la Partie 1 est remplacé par l’article ci-après.
La présente Norme internationale traite de la sécurité des cuisinières, tables de cuisson,
fours électriques fixes et appareils analogues pour usages domestiques, dont la tension
assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés raccordés entre une
phase et le neutre et à 480 V pour les autres appareils.
NOTE 101 Comme exemples d'appareils entrant dans le domaine d'application de la présente norme, on peut
citer
– les grils par contact;
– les grils;
– les tables de cuisson à induction;
– les fours autonettoyants par pyrolyse;
– les fours à vapeur.
Dans la mesure du possible, la présente norme traite des risques ordinaires présentés par les
appareils, encourus par tous les individus à l'intérieur et autour de l'habitation. Cependant,
cette norme ne tient pas compte en général
– de l'utilisation des appareils par de jeunes enfants ou par des personnes handicapées,
sans surveillance;
– de l’emploi de l’appareil comme jouet par de jeunes enfants.
NOTE 102 L’attention est attirée sur le fait que
– pour les appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des véhicules ou à bord de navires ou d'avions, des exigences
supplémentaires peuvent être nécessaires;
– dans de nombreux pays, des exigences supplémentaires sont spécifiées par les organismes nationaux de la
santé, par les organismes nationaux responsables de la protection des travailleurs, par les organismes
nationaux responsables de l'alimentation en eau et par des organismes similaires.
NOTE 103 La présente norme ne s’applique pas:
– aux appareils prévus pour la restauration à usage commercial;
– aux appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des locaux présentant des conditions particulières comme par
exemple, la présence d'une atmosphère corrosive ou explosive (poussières, vapeur ou gaz);
– aux grils, aux grille-pain et aux appareils de cuisson mobiles analogues (CEI 60335-2-9);
– aux fours à micro-ondes (CEI 60335-2-25).
2 Références normatives
L’article de la Partie est applicable avec l'exception suivante.
Addition:
CEI 60584-1, Couples thermoélectriques – Partie 1: Tables de référence
60335-2-6 IEC:2005 – 13 –
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of stationary electric cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances for household use, their rated voltage being not more
than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral, and 480 V
for other appliances.
NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– griddles;
– grills;
– induction hobs;
– pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens;
– steam ovens.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account
– the use of appliances by young children or infirm persons without supervision;
– playing with the appliance by young children.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar
authorities.
NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended for commercial catering;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– grills, toasters and similar portable cooking appliances (IEC 60335-2-9);
– microwave ovens (IEC 60335-2-25).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: Reference tables
– 14 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2005
3 Définitions
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec les exceptions suivantes.
3.1.6 Addition:
NOTE 101 Pour les appareils comportant plus de trois unités chauffantes par phase, un facteur de simultanéité
est appliqué au courant assigné ou à la puissance assignée lorsqu'on détermine le courant utilisé pour définir
les dimensions des bornes et la section nominale du câble d'alimentation. Le facteur de simultanéité F est calculé
à partir de la formule suivante, où N est le nombre d'unités chauffantes par phase pouvant être alimentées
simultanément:
0,65
F = 0,35 +
N
3.1.9 Remplacement:
conditions de fonctionnement normal
fonctionnement des appareils dans les conditions spécifiées de 3.1.9.101 à 3.1.9.107
3.1.9.101 Les foyers de cuisson, à l’exception des foyers de cuisson à induction, sont
mis en fonctionnement avec un récipient contenant de l'eau froide. Le récipient est à fond
plat, en aluminium de qualité commerciale non poli, et il est muni d'un couvercle. Les
dispositifs de commande thermique sont d’abord réglés à leur position la plus élevée jusqu'à
ébullition de l'eau, puis le réglage est ajusté de façon à maintenir une légère ébullition. De
l'eau est ajoutée de façon à maintenir le niveau pendant l'ébullition.
NOTE 1 Le couvercle est mis en place de telle façon que la vapeur n'affecte pas les résultats.
En cas de doute, des récipients tels que ceux spécifiés à la Figure 101 sont utilisés.
Les foyers de cuisson à induction sont mis en fonctionnement avec un récipient tel que
celui défini à la Figure 102, contenant environ la moitié de sa capacité d'huile de friture à la
température ambiante. Les dispositifs de commande thermique sont d’abord réglés à leur
position la plus élevée jusqu'à ce que la température de l'huile atteigne 180 °C ± 4 °C, puis le
réglage est ajusté de façon à maintenir cette température.
Pour tous les foyers de cuisson, le diamètre du fond du récipient est appro
...
IEC 60335-2-6
Edition 5.1 2005-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and
similar appliances
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-6: Règles particulières pour les cuisinières, les tables de cuisson,
les fours et les appareils fixes analogues
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IEC 60335-2-6
Edition 5.1 2005-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges, hobs, ovens
and similar appliances
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-6: Règles particulières pour les cuisinières, les tables de cuisson,
les fours et les appareils fixes analogues
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CM
CODE PRIX
ICS 13.120; 97.040.20 ISBN 2-8318-7945-0
– 2 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2002+A1:2004
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS.4
INTRODUCTION.10
1 Domaine d’application .12
2 Références normatives.12
3 Définitions .14
4 Exigences générales .20
5 Conditions générales d’essais .20
6 Classification.22
7 Marquage et indications .22
8 Protection contre l’accès aux parties actives .28
9 Démarrage des appareils à moteur.28
10 Puissance et courant .28
11 Echauffements .28
12 Vacant.38
13 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique à la température de régime .38
14 Surtensions transitoires.40
15 Résistance à l’humidité.40
16 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique .42
17 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés.44
18 Endurance.44
19 Fonctionnement anormal .44
20 Stabilité et dangers mécaniques .48
21 Résistance mécanique .48
22 Construction .52
23 Conducteurs internes .60
24 Composants .60
25 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs .62
26 Bornes pour conducteurs externes .64
27 Dispositions en vue de la mise à la terre .64
28 Vis et connexions .64
29 Distances dans l’air, lignes de fuite et isolation solide .64
30 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu.64
31 Protection contre la rouille.64
32 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues.66
Figure 101 – Récipient pour les essais des foyers de cuisson.68
Figure 102 – Récipient pour les essais des foyers de cuisson à induction.68
Figure 103 – Charge pour les essais des broches tournantes .70
Figure 104 – Calibre pour la mesure des températures de surface.72
60335-2-6 IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
INTRODUCTION.11
1 Scope.13
2 Normative references .13
3 Definitions .15
4 General requirement.21
5 General conditions for the tests .21
6 Classification.23
7 Marking and instructions.23
8 Protection against access to live parts.29
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .29
10 Power input and current .29
11 Heating .29
12 Void.39
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.39
14 Transient overvoltages .41
15 Moisture resistance .41
16 Leakage current and electric strength.43
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .45
18 Endurance.45
19 Abnormal operation .45
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .49
21 Mechanical strength .49
22 Construction .53
23 Internal wiring.61
24 Components .61
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .63
26 Terminals for external conductors.65
27 Provision for earthing .65
28 Screws and connections .65
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .65
30 Resistance to heat and fire.65
31 Resistance to rusting.65
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.67
Figure 101 – Vessel for testing hob elements.69
Figure 102 – Vessel for testing induction hob elements.69
Figure 103 – Load for testing rotating spits .71
Figure 104 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures .73
– 4 – 60335-2-6 © CEI:2002+A1:2004
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
___________
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-6: Règles particulières pour les cuisinières,
les tables de cuisson, les fours et les appareils fixes analogues
AVANT-PROPOS
1) La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation
composée de l'ensemble des comités électrotechniques nationaux (Comités nationaux de la CEI). La CEI a
pour objet de favoriser la coopération internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans les
domaines de l'électricité et de l'électronique. A cet effet, la CEI – entre autres activités – publie des Normes
internationales, des Spécifications techniques, des Rapports techniques, des Spécifications accessibles au
public (PAS) et des Guides (ci-après dénommés "Publication(s) de la CEI"). Leur élaboration est confiée à des
comités d'études, aux travaux desquels tout Comité national intéressé par le sujet traité peut participer. Les
organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec la CEI, participent
également aux travaux. La CEI collabore étroitement avec l'Organisation Internationale de Normalisation (ISO),
selon des conditions fixées par accord entre les deux organisations.
2) Les décisions ou accords officiels de la CEI concernant les questions techniques représentent, dans la mesure
du possible, un accord international sur les sujets étudiés, étant donné que les Comités nationaux de la CEI
intéressés sont représentés dans chaque comité d’études.
3) Les Publications de la CEI se présentent sous la forme de recommandations internationales et sont agréées
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s'assure de l'exactitude du contenu technique de ses publications; la CEI ne peut pas être tenue responsable
de l'éventuelle mauvaise utilisation ou interprétation qui en est faite par un quelconque utilisateur final.
4) Dans le but d'encourager l'uniformité internationale, les Comités nationaux de la CEI s'engagent, dans toute la
mesure possible, à appliquer de façon transparente les Publications de la CEI dans leurs publications
nationales et régionales. Toutes divergences entre toutes Publications de la CEI et toutes publications
nationales ou régionales correspondantes doivent être indiquées en termes clairs dans ces dernières.
5) La CEI n’a prévu aucune procédure de marquage valant indication d’approbation et n'engage pas sa
responsabilité pour les équipements déclarés conformes à une de ses Publications.
6) Tous les utilisateurs doivent s'assurer qu'ils sont en possession de la dernière édition de cette publication.
7) Aucune responsabilité ne doit être imputée à la CEI, à ses administrateurs, employés, auxiliaires ou
mandataires, y compris ses experts particuliers et les membres de ses comités d'études et des Comités
nationaux de la CEI, pour tout préjudice causé en cas de dommages corporels et matériels, ou de tout autre
dommage de quelque nature que ce soit, directe ou indirecte, ou pour supporter les coûts (y compris les frais
de justice) et les dépenses découlant de la publication ou de l'utilisation de cette Publication de la CEI ou de
toute autre Publication de la CEI, ou au crédit qui lui est accordé.
8) L'attention est attirée sur les références normatives citées dans cette publication. L'utilisation de publications
référencées est obligatoire pour une application correcte de la présente publication.
9) L’attention est attirée sur le fait que certains des éléments de la présente Publication de la CEI peuvent faire
l’objet de droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. La CEI ne saurait être tenue pour
responsable de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et de ne pas avoir signalé leur existence.
La présente partie de la Norme internationale CEI 60335 a été établie par le comité d'études 61
de la CEI: Sécurité des appareils électrodomestiques et analogues.
La présente version consolidée de la CEI 60335-2-6 comprend la cinquième édition (2002)
[documents 61/2137/FDIS et 61/2162/RVD] et son amendement 1 (2004) [documents
61/2741/FDIS et 61/2794/RVD].
Le contenu technique de cette version consolidée est donc identique à celui de l'édition de
base et à son amendement; cette version a été préparée par commodité pour l'utilisateur.
Elle porte le numéro d'édition 5.1.
Une ligne verticale dans la marge indique où la publication de base a été modifiée par
l'amendements 1.
60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This consolidated version of IEC 60335-2-6 consists of the fifth edition (2002) [documents
61/2137/FDIS and 61/2162/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2004) [documents 61/2741/FDIS and
61/2794/RVD].
The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendment and has
been prepared for user convenience.
It bears the edition number 5.1.
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendment 1.
– 6 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2002+A1:2004
La version française de cette norme n'a pas été soumise au vote.
La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de la CEI 60335-1
et ses amendements. Elle a été établie sur la base de la quatrième édition (2001) de cette
norme.
NOTE 1 L’expression «Partie 1» utilisée dans la présente norme fait référence à la CEI 60335-1.
La présente partie 2 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de la CEI 60335-1 de
façon à transformer cette publication en norme CEI: Règles de sécurité pour les cuisinières,
les tables de cuisson, les fours et les appareils fixes électriques analogues.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de la Partie 1 n'est pas mentionné dans cette partie 2, ce
paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu’il est raisonnable. Lorsque la présente norme spécifie
"addition", "modification" ou "remplacement", le texte correspondant de la Partie 1 doit être
adapté en conséquence.
NOTE 2 Le système de numérotation suivant est utilisé:
– paragraphes, tableaux et figures: ceux qui sont numérotés à partir de 101 sont complémentaires de ceux de la
Partie 1;
– notes: à l’exception de celles qui sont dans un nouveau paragraphe ou de celles qui concernent des notes de
la Partie 1, les notes sont numérotées à partir de 101, y compris celles des articles ou paragraphes qui sont
remplacés;
– les annexes supplémentaires sont appelées AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 Les caractères d'imprimerie suivants sont utilisés:
– exigences: caractères romains;
– modalités d'essai: caractères italiques;
– notes: petits caractères romains
Les mots en gras dans le texte sont définis à l'Article 3. Lorsqu'une définition concerne un adjectif, l'adjectif et le
nom associé figurent également en gras.
Les différences suivantes existent dans les pays indiqués ci-après.
– 3.1.6: Le facteur de simultanéité n'est pas utilisé (USA).
– 3.1.9: D'autres modalités d’essai sont utilisées (USA).
– 6.1: Les appareils de la classe 0I sont autorisés (Japon ).
– 7.1: Les instructions pour les fours autonettoyants par pyrolyse doivent être indiquées à l'extérieur du four
(USA).
– 7.1: Les fusibles miniatures ne doivent pas être utilisés pour la protection des socles de prise de courant
(USA).
– 7.12: La pression d'eau minimale indiquée est de 1 MPa (Norvège).
– 7.12.4: Le nom du fabricant et le numéro du modèle des tableaux de commande à utiliser pour les appareils
encastrés doivent figurer dans les instructions (USA).
– 11.7: La durée d'essai est différente (Canada et USA).
– 11.8: La valeur de 65 K s'applique pour toutes les surfaces en bois (Norvège, Suède et USA).
– 11.8: Des limites d'échauffement plus basses s'appliquent pour les poignées, les boutons et les autres
surfaces accessibles au cours de l'opération d'autonettoyage (USA).
– 11.101: L'essai est différent (Canada et USA).
– 13.2: La mesure du courant de fuite n'est pas effectuée (USA).
– 13.3: L’essai de tension de tenue n’est pas effectué (USA).
– 15.2: Les essais ne sont effectués que sur les dispositifs de commande montés dans le plan de cuisson (USA).
– 16.2: Les mesures du courant de fuite ne sont pas effectuées (USA).
– 19.4: La limite de température est de 315 °C (USA).
– 19.101: Des dimensions différentes de disque sont utilisées (USA).
– 20.101: Des charges plus importantes sont utilisées (USA).
60335-2-6 IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 7 –
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for stationary electric
cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar appliances.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement",
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– 3.1.6: The diversity factor is not used (USA).
– 3.1.9: Other test conditions are used (USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 7.1: Instructions for pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens are to be marked on the outside of the oven (USA).
– 7.1: Miniature fuse links are not to be used to protect socket-outlets (USA).
– 7.12: The minimum indicated water pressure is 1 MPa (Norway).
– 7.12.4: The instructions shall state the name of the manufacturer and model number of the control panel to be
used with built-in appliances (USA).
– 11.7: The duration of the test is different (Canada and USA).
– 11.8: 65 K applies for all wooden surfaces (Norway, Sweden and USA).
– 11.8: Lower temperature limits apply to handles, knobs and other surfaces accessible during the self-cleaning
operation (USA).
– 11.101: The test is different (Australia, Canada and USA).
– 13.2: Leakage current measurements are not carried out (USA).
– 13.3: The electric strength test is not carried out (USA).
– 15.2: Tests are only carried out on controls mounted in the hob surface (USA).
– 16.2: Leakage current measurements are not carried out (USA).
– 19.4: The temperature limit is 315 °C (USA).
– 19.101: Different disc sizes are used (USA).
– 20.101: Heavier loads are used (USA).
– 8 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2002+A1:2004
– 21.101: Des exigences complémentaires sont spécifiées pour les étagères des fours (Australie, Nouvelle
Zélande et USA).
– 21.102: Des charges et des méthodes d'essai différentes sont utilisées (USA).
– Article 22: Les fours installés à moins de 80 cm du sol doivent être construits de telle façon que la porte des
fours ne puisse être ouverte par une simple opération (Suède).
– Article 22: Les foyers de cuisson ne doivent pas être accessibles aux enfants (Suède).
– 22.2: Chaque unité chauffante des appareils comprenant plusieurs unités doit comporter un dispositif de
coupure omnipolaire (Norvège).
– 22.107: L’exigence ne s'applique pas (USA).
– 22.108: L’essai est différent (USA).
– 22.109: Une valeur de 315 °C est spécifiée pour la température au centre du four (USA).
– 22.110: Des quantités plus importantes de salissures sont utilisées (USA).
– 22.111: Des quantités plus importantes de salissures sont utilisées (USA).
– 22.113: L’essai n’est pas effectué (USA).
– 22.115: L’essai n’est pas effectué (USA).
– 24.1.4: Le nombre de cycles de fonctionnement est différent (USA).
– 24.101: Les socles de prises de courant doivent comporter un dispositif différentiel qui peut être combiné avec
le dispositif de protection contre les surcharges (Australie).
– 24.102: Les limites de courant sont différentes et les socles de prises de courant doivent être déconnectés de
l'alimentation lorsque les éléments de cuisson sont en fonctionnement (USA).
– 25.3: Les cuisinières qui ne sont pas encastrées ne doivent pas être raccordées de façon permanente aux
canalisations fixes (Nouvelle Zélande et Norvège).
– Article 27: Les bornes de terre peuvent être reliées au neutre (USA).
Le comité a décidé que le contenu de la publication de base et de ses amendements ne sera
pas modifié avant la date de maintenance indiquée sur le site web de la CEI sous
"http://webstore.iec.ch" dans les données relatives à la publication recherchée. A cette date,
la publication sera
• reconduite,
• supprimée,
• remplacée par une édition révisée, ou
• amendée.
60335-2-6 IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 9 –
– 21.101: Additional requirements for oven shelves are specified (Australia, New Zealand and USA).
– 21.102: Different test loads and test methods are used (USA).
– Clause 22: Ovens installed at a height below 80 cm above the floor shall be constructed so that the oven door
cannot be opened by a simple operation (Sweden).
– Clause 22: Hob elements are required to be inaccessible to children (Sweden).
– 22.2: For appliances with more than one heating unit, each unit shall be provided with all-pole disconnection
(Norway).
– 22.107: The requirement does not apply (USA).
– 22.108: The test is different (USA).
– 22.109: A centre oven temperature of 315 °C is specified (USA).
– 22.110: Larger quantities of different soils are used (USA).
– 22.111: Larger quantities of different soils are used (USA).
– 22.113: The test is not carried out (USA).
– 22.115: The test is not carried out (USA).
– 24.1.4: The number of cycles of operation is different (USA).
– 24.101: Socket-outlets have to be provided with residual current devices which may be combined with the
overcurrent protective device (Australia).
– 24.102: The current limitation is different and socket-outlets are required to be de-energized when the cooking
elements are in use (USA).
– 25.3: Ranges that are not built-in shall not be permanently connected to the fixed wiring (New Zealand and
Norway).
– Clause 27: Earthing terminals are permitted to be connected to the neutral (USA).
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date,
the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
– 10 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2002+A1:2004
INTRODUCTION
Il a été considéré en établissant la présente Norme internationale que l'exécution de ses dis-
positions était confiée à des personnes expérimentées et ayant une qualification appropriée.
Cette norme reconnaît le niveau de protection internationalement accepté contre les risques
électriques, mécaniques, thermiques, liés au feu et au rayonnement des appareils, lorsqu'ils
fonctionnent comme en usage normal en tenant compte des instructions du fabricant. Elle
couvre également les situations anormales auxquelles on peut s'attendre dans la pratique et
prend en considération les phénomènes électromagnétiques qui peuvent affecter le
fonctionnement en toute sécurité des appareils.
Cette norme tient compte autant que possible des exigences de la CEI 60364, de façon à
rester compatible avec les règles d'installation quand l’appareil est raccordé au réseau
d’alimentation. Cependant, des règles nationales d'installation peuvent être différentes.
Si un appareil compris dans le domaine d’application de cette norme comporte également des
fonctions qui sont couvertes par une autre partie 2 de la CEI 60335, la partie 2 corres-
pondante est appliquée à chaque fonction séparément, dans la limite du raisonnable. Si cela
est applicable, on tient compte de l’influence d’une fonction sur les autres fonctions.
Cette norme est une norme de famille de produits traitant de la sécurité d’appareils et a
préséance sur les normes horizontales et génériques couvrant le même sujet.
Un appareil conforme au texte de la présente norme ne sera pas nécessairement jugé
conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme si, lorsqu'il est examiné et soumis aux essais,
il apparaît qu'il présente d'autres caractéristiques qui compromettent le niveau de sécurité
visé par ces exigences.
Un appareil utilisant des matériaux ou présentant des modes de construction différents de
ceux décrits dans les exigences de cette norme peut être examiné et essayé en fonction de
l'objectif poursuivi par ces exigences et, s'il est jugé pratiquement équivalent, il peut être
estimé conforme aux principes de sécurité de la norme.
60335-2-6 IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 11 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 12 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2002+A1:2004
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-6: Règles particulières pour les cuisinières,
les tables de cuisson, les fours et les appareils fixes analogues
1 Domaine d’application
L’article de la Partie 1 est remplacé par l’article ci-après.
La présente Norme internationale traite de la sécurité des cuisinières, tables de cuisson,
fours électriques fixes et appareils analogues pour usages domestiques, dont la tension
assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés raccordés entre une
phase et le neutre et à 480 V pour les autres appareils.
NOTE 101 Comme exemples d'appareils entrant dans le domaine d'application de la présente norme, on peut
citer
– les grils par contact;
– les grils;
– les tables de cuisson à induction;
– les fours autonettoyants par pyrolyse;
– les fours à vapeur.
Dans la mesure du possible, la présente norme traite des risques ordinaires présentés par les
appareils, encourus par tous les individus à l'intérieur et autour de l'habitation. Cependant,
cette norme ne tient pas compte en général
– de l'utilisation des appareils par de jeunes enfants ou par des personnes handicapées,
sans surveillance;
– de l’emploi de l’appareil comme jouet par de jeunes enfants.
NOTE 102 L’attention est attirée sur le fait que
– pour les appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des véhicules ou à bord de navires ou d'avions, des exigences
supplémentaires peuvent être nécessaires;
– dans de nombreux pays, des exigences supplémentaires sont spécifiées par les organismes nationaux de la
santé, par les organismes nationaux responsables de la protection des travailleurs, par les organismes
nationaux responsables de l'alimentation en eau et par des organismes similaires.
NOTE 103 La présente norme ne s’applique pas:
– aux appareils prévus pour la restauration à usage commercial;
– aux appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des locaux présentant des conditions particulières comme par
exemple, la présence d'une atmosphère corrosive ou explosive (poussières, vapeur ou gaz);
– aux grils, aux grille-pain et aux appareils de cuisson mobiles analogues (CEI 60335-2-9);
– aux fours à micro-ondes (CEI 60335-2-25).
2 Références normatives
L’article de la Partie est applicable avec l'exception suivante.
Addition:
CEI 60584-1, Couples thermoélectriques – Partie 1: Tables de référence
ISO 15717:1998, Mobilier de cuisine – Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d'essai pour
meubles de cuisine et plans de travail
60335-2-6 IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 13 –
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of stationary electric cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances for household use, their rated voltage being not more
than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral, and 480 V
for other appliances.
NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– griddles;
– grills;
– induction hobs;
– pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens;
– steam ovens.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account
– the use of appliances by young children or infirm persons without supervision;
– playing with the appliance by young children.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar
authorities.
NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended for commercial catering;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– grills, toasters and similar portable cooking appliances (IEC 60335-2-9);
– microwave ovens (IEC 60335-2-25).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: Reference tables
ISO 15717:1998, Kitchen equipment – Safety requirements and test methods for kitchen
cabinets and work tops
– 14 – 60335-2-6 CEI:2002+A1:2004
3 Définitions
L’article de la Partie 1 est applicable avec les exceptions suivantes.
3.1.6 Addition:
NOTE 101 Pour les appareils comportant plus de trois unités chauffantes par phase, un facteur de simultanéité
est appliqué au courant assigné ou à la puissance assignée lorsqu'on détermine le courant utilisé pour définir
les dimensions des bornes et la section nominale du câble d'alimentation. Le facteur de simultanéité F est calculé
à partir de la formule suivante, où N est le nombre d'unités chauffantes par phase pouvant être alimentées
simultanément:
0,65
F = 0,35 +
N
3.1.9 Remplacement:
conditions de fonctionnement normal
fonctionnement des appareils dans les conditions spécifiées de 3.1.9.101 à 3.1.9.107
3.1.9.101 Les foyers de cuisson, à l’exception des foyers de cuisson à induction, sont
mis en fonctionnement avec un récipient contenant de l'eau froide. Le récipient est à fond
plat, en aluminium de qualité commerciale non poli, et il est muni d'un
...
IEC 60335-2-6
Edition 5.2 2008-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and
similar appliances
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-6: Règles particulières pour les cuisinières, les tables de cuisson,
les fours et les appareils fixes analogues
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IEC 60335-2-6
Edition 5.2 2008-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges, hobs, ovens
and similar appliances
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-6: Règles particulières pour les cuisinières, les tables de cuisson,
les fours et les appareils fixes analogues
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CN
CODE PRIX
ICS 13.120; 97.040.20 ISBN 2-8318-0000-0
– 2 – 60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.6
1 Scope.7
2 Normative references .8
3 Definitions .8
4 General requirement.12
5 General conditions for the tests .12
6 Classification.12
7 Marking and instructions.12
8 Protection against access to live parts.15
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .16
10 Power input and current .16
11 Heating .16
12 Void.20
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.20
14 Transient overvoltages .21
15 Moisture resistance .21
16 Leakage current and electric strength.22
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .23
18 Endurance.23
19 Abnormal operation .23
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .25
21 Mechanical strength .26
22 Construction .28
23 Internal wiring.32
24 Components .32
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .33
26 Terminals for external conductors.34
27 Provision for earthing .34
28 Screws and connections .34
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .34
30 Resistance to heat and fire.34
31 Resistance to rusting.34
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.34
Figure 101 – Vessel for testing hob elements.36
Figure 102 – Vessel for testing induction hob elements.36
Figure 103 – Load for testing rotating spits .37
Figure 104 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures .38
60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 3 –
+A2:2008
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This consolidated version of IEC 60335-2-6 consists of the fifth edition (2002) [documents
61/2137/FDIS and 61/2162/RVD], its amendment 1 (2004) [documents 61/2741/FDIS and
61/2794/RVD], its amendment 2 (2008) [documents 61/3410/FDIS and 61/3423/RVD] and the
corrigendum 1 of February 2009.
The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendments and has
been prepared for user convenience.
It bears the edition number 5.2.
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendments 1 and 2.
– 4 – 60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for stationary electric
cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar appliances.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement",
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– 3.1.6: The diversity factor is not used (USA).
– 3.1.9: Other test conditions are used (USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 7.1: Instructions for pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens are to be marked on the outside of the oven (USA).
– 7.1: Miniature fuse links are not to be used to protect socket-outlets (USA).
– 7.12: The minimum indicated water pressure is 1 MPa (Norway).
– 7.12.4: The instructions shall state the name of the manufacturer and model number of the control panel to be
used with built-in appliances (USA).
– 11.7: The duration of the test is different (Canada and USA).
– 11.8: 65 K applies for all wooden surfaces (Norway, Sweden and USA).
– 11.8: Lower temperature limits apply to handles, knobs and other surfaces accessible during the self-cleaning
operation (USA).
– 11.101: The test is different (Australia, Canada and USA).
– 13.2: Leakage current measurements are not carried out (USA).
– 13.3: The electric strength test is not carried out (USA).
– 15.2: Tests are only carried out on controls mounted in the hob surface (USA).
– 16.2: Leakage current measurements are not carried out (USA).
– 19.4: The temperature limit is 315 °C (USA).
– 19.101: Different disc sizes are used (USA).
– 20.101: Heavier loads are used (USA);
– 20.102: Heavier loads are used (USA).
60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 5 –
+A2:2008
– 21.101: Additional requirements for oven shelves are specified (Australia, New Zealand and USA).
– 21.102: Different test loads and test methods are used (USA).
– Clause 22: Ovens installed at a height below 80 cm above the floor shall be constructed so that the oven door
cannot be opened by a simple operation (Sweden).
– Clause 22: Hob elements are required to be inaccessible to children (Sweden).
– 22.2: For appliances with more than one heating unit, each unit shall be provided with all-pole disconnection
(Norway).
– 22.107: The requirement does not apply (USA).
– 22.108: The test is different (USA).
– 22.109: A centre oven temperature of 315 °C is specified (USA).
– 22.110: Larger quantities of different soils are used (USA).
– 22.111: Larger quantities of different soils are used (USA).
– 22.113: The test is not carried out (USA).
– 22.115: The test is not carried out (USA).
– 24.1.4: The number of cycles of operation is different (USA).
– 24.101: Socket-outlets have to be provided with residual current devices which may be combined with the
overcurrent protective device (Australia).
– 24.102: The current limitation is different and socket-outlets are required to be de-energized when the cooking
elements are in use (USA).
– 25.3: Ranges that are not built-in shall not be permanently connected to the fixed wiring (New Zealand and
Norway).
– Clause 27: Earthing terminals are permitted to be connected to the neutral (USA).
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date,
the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of the amendment 2 be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months from the date of its publication.
– 6 – 60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
2 When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 7 –
+A2:2008
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of stationary electric cooking ranges,
hobs, ovens and similar appliances for household use, their rated voltage being not more
than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral, and 480 V
for other appliances.
NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– griddles;
– grills;
– induction hobs;
2 – induction wok elements;
– pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens;
– steam ovens.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account
– persons (including children) whose
• physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or
• lack of experience and knowledge
prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar
authorities.
NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended for commercial catering;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– grills, toasters and similar portable cooking appliances (IEC 60335-2-9);
– microwave ovens (IEC 60335-2-25).
– 8 – 60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
2 Normative references
This clause of Part is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: Reference tables
ISO 15717:1998, Kitchen equipment – Safety requirements and test methods for kitchen
cabinets and work tops
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1.6 Addition:
NOTE 101 For appliances having more than three heating units per phase, a diversity factor is applied to the
rated current or rated power input when determining the current used to establish the size of the terminals and
the nominal cross-sectional area of the supply cord. The diversity factor F is calculated from the following formula,
where N is the number of heating units per phase that can be energized together:
0,65
F = 0,35 +
N
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance as specified in 3.1.9.101 to 3.1.9.107
3.1.9.101 Hob elements, other than induction hob elements and induction wok
elements, are operated with vessels containing cold water. The vessel is made of unpolished
commercial quality aluminium, has a flat bottom and is covered with a lid. Thermal controls
are adjusted to their highest setting until the water boils and then adjusted so that the water
boils gently. Water is added to maintain the level during boiling.
NOTE 1 The lid is positioned so that steam does not affect the test.
In case of doubt, vessels as specified in Figure 101 are used.
2 Induction hob elements are operated with vessels as specified in Figure 102 that contain
cooking oil at room temperature. Thermal controls are adjusted to their highest setting until
the oil temperature reaches 180 °C ± 4 °C and then adjusted so that this temperature is
maintained. The oil temperature is measured 10 mm above the centre of the bottom of the vessel.
Induction wok elements are operated with a wok having an equivalent sphere diameter that
does not differ from the equivalent sphere diameter of the induction wok element cavity by
more than %.
− 1
The wok is made of low carbon steel having a maximum carbon content of 0,08 %. The wok is
filled to approximately half of its height with cooking oil at room temperature. Thermal controls
are adjusted to their highest setting until the oil temperature reaches 180 °C ± 4 °C and then
adjusted so that this temperature is maintained. The oil temperature is measured 10 mm
above the centre of the bottom of the vessel.
60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 9 –
+A2:2008
For all hob elements other than induction wok elements, the diameter of the bottom of the
vessel is approximately equal to the diameter of the cooking zone and the quantity of liquid
is specified in Table 101. The vessel is positioned centrally on the cooking zone.
NOTE 2 If several cooking zones are marked for one hob element, the most unfavourable zone is used for the
test.
NOTE 3 For non-circular cooking zones, the smallest non-circular vessel is used which will cover the cooking
zone as far as possible, taking into account the hob rim and the other vessels. The quantity of liquid is determined
on the basis of the minor diameter of the cooking zone.
Table 101 – Quantity of liquid in the vessel
Diameter of cooking zone Quantity of water or oil
mm l
0,6
≤ 110
1,0
> 110 and ≤ 145
> 145 and ≤ 180 1,5
> 180 and ≤ 220 2,0
3,0
> 220 and ≤ 300
3.1.9.102 Ovens are operated empty with the door closed. Thermal controls are adjusted so
that the mean temperature in the centre of the oven is maintained at
220 °C ± 4 °C for ovens with forced air circulation;
240 °C ± 4 °C for other ovens.
NOTE If the temperature cannot be attained, the thermal control is adjusted to its highest setting.
Ovens without thermal controls are switched on and off so that the temperature in the centre
of the oven is maintained at 240 °C ± 15 °C.
Steam ovens are operated in accordance with the instructions. Controls are adjusted to their
highest setting until the cooking temperature is reached and then adjusted to the lowest
setting that maintains this temperature.
Steam generators intended to be filled by hand are filled according to the instructions, water
being added to maintain the steam generation.
Steam generators intended to be filled automatically are connected to a water supply, the
pressure of which is set according to the instructions.
The supply water has a temperature of
15 °C ± 5 °C for appliances to be connected to a cold water supply;
60 °C ± 5 °C or the temperature indicated in the instructions, whichever is the higher, for
appliances to be connected to a hot water supply.
Steam ovens are also operated while generating steam but with the thermal controls adjusted
as for operation without steam.
– 10 – 60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
3.1.9.103 Grills are operated empty with the grill pan and food supports in the most
unfavourable position for normal use, the door and any other accessories being positioned in
accordance with the instructions. In the absence of such instructions, the door and other
accessories are placed in the most unfavourable position in which they may be left. Thermal
controls are adjusted to their highest setting. However, if the instructions for grills
incorporated in ovens specify a lower setting, this setting is used. Any reflectors intended to
be placed above heating elements are in position.
3.1.9.104 Rotating spits in ovens or grills are operated with the load on the rotating spit as
shown in Figure 103. The appliance is operated taking into account the instructions with
regard to
– the heating elements to be operated;
– the setting of the thermal control;
– the position of the door and grill pan.
In the absence of such instructions, the control is adjusted to its highest setting and the door
is fully open or is placed in the most unfavourable intermediate position in which it may be
left.
Any grill pan is placed in its lowest position.
3.1.9.105 Warming drawers and similar compartments are operated in the closed position
with their controls adjusted to the highest setting.
3.1.9.106 Griddles are operated so that the temperature at the centre of the heated surface
is maintained at 275 °C ± 15 °C by adjusting their thermal controls or by switching the supply
on or off.
3.1.9.107 Cooking ranges are operated with their individual heating units being operated
under their stated conditions of normal operation.
3.101
oven
appliance having a heated cavity with a door and constructed so that food, which may be in a
container, can be placed on a shelf
3.102
grill
heating unit constructed so that the food is supported on a grid or spit and is cooked by
radiant heat
NOTE The cooking operation in a grill is known as grilling or broiling.
3.103
hob
appliance that incorporates a hob surface and one or more hob elements, and is built in or
part of a cooking range
3.104
cooking range
appliance incorporating a hob and an oven and which may incorporate a grill or griddle
3.105
pyrolytic self-cleaning oven
oven in which cooking deposits are removed by heating the oven to a temperature exceeding
350 °C
60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 11 –
+A2:2008
3.106
steam oven
oven intended for cooking food by steam generated at atmospheric pressure in the appliance
3.107
griddle
heating unit having a surface on which the food is placed directly for cooking
3.108
induction hob
hob containing at least one induction hob element or one induction wok element
3.109
heating unit
any part of the appliance that fulfils an independent cooking or warming function
NOTE Examples are hob elements, ovens, grills and warming drawers.
3.110
hob surface
horizontal part of the appliance on which vessels can be placed
3.111
hob element
attached to the hob surface or positioned below the cooking zone
heating unit
3.112
induction hob element
hob element that heats metallic vessels by means of eddy currents
NOTE The eddy currents are induced in the bottom of the vessel by the electromagnetic field of a coil.
3.113
pan detector
device incorporated in a hob element that prevents its operation unless a vessel is placed on
the cooking zone
3.114
cooking zone
area marked on a hob surface where the vessel is placed for heating food
NOTE When a hob element protrudes above the hob surface, its surface is the cooking zone.
3.115
touch control
control actuated by contact or proximity of a finger, with little or no movement of the contact
surface
3.116
temperature-sensing probe
device that is inserted into the food to measure its temperature and which is a part of an oven
control
3.117
rated water pressure
water pressure assigned to the appliance by the manufacturer
– 12 – 60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
3.118
induction wok element
induction hob element with the hob surface of an approximate spherical shape to accept a
wok
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.3 Addition:
For pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens, the tests of 22.108 to 22.111 are carried out before the
tests of Clause 19.
5.4 Addition:
Appliances that also use gas are supplied with gas at the appropriate rated pressure. Vessels
having a diameter of approximately 220 mm are filled with 2 l of water, covered with a lid and
placed on the hob burners. The controls are adjusted to their highest setting until the water
boils. They are then adjusted so that the water simmers, water being added when necessary
to maintain the level.
5.101 Class III temperature-sensing probes are only subjected to the tests of Clause 19.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Appliances shall be class I, class II or class III.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
The total rated power input or rated current of induction hob elements and induction wok
elements shall be marked.
If a cooking range incorporates a socket-outlet protected by means of fuses, other than
D type fuses, it shall be marked with the rated current of the relevant fuse. When a miniature
fuse-link is provided, this marking shall indicate that the fuse-link is to have a high breaking
capacity.
60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 13 –
+A2:2008
7.6 Addition:
[symbol IEC 60417-5010 (2002-10) ] ON/OFF (push-push)
7.10 Addition:
The off position of touch controls for hobs shall be marked by the figure O and the on
position by the figure I. If there is no touch control for the hob, this requirement applies to
the touch controls for each hob element.
NOTE 101 If the same touch control is used for switching on and off, symbol 5010 of IEC 60417-1 may be used.
7.12 Addition:
If the hob surface is of glass-ceramic or similar material and protects live parts,
the instructions shall include the substance of the following:
WARNING: If the surface is cracked, switch off the appliance to avoid the possibility
of electric shock.
The instructions for cooking ranges and ovens shall include the substance of the following:
During use the appliance becomes hot. Care should be taken
to avoid touching heating elements inside the oven.
The instructions for ovens shall state the substance of the following:
WARNING: Accessible parts may become hot during use.
Young children should be kept away.
The instructions for ovens having doors with glass panels shall include the substance of the
following:
Do not use harsh abrasive cleaners or sharp metal scrapers to clean the oven door glass
since they can scratch the surface, which may result in shattering of the glass.
If during the test of Clause 11, the temperature rise at the centre of the internal bottom
surface of a storage drawer exceeds that specified for handles held for short periods in
normal use, the instructions shall state that these surfaces can get hot.
The instructions for pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens shall state that excess spillage must be
removed before cleaning and shall specify which utensils can be left in the oven during cleaning.
If, for cleaning, the manufacturer instructs the user to set the controls to a position higher
than for normal cooking purposes, the instructions shall state that under such conditions the
surfaces may get hotter than usual and children should be kept away.
The instructions for ovens incorporating a fan with a guard that can be removed for cleaning
shall state that the oven must be switched off before removing the guard and that, after
cleaning, the guard must be replaced in accordance with the instructions.
The instructions for ovens provided with a facility to use a temperature-sensing probe shall
include the substance of the following:
Only use the temperature probe recommended for this oven.
– 14 – 60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
The instructions for cooking ranges, hobs and ovens shall state that a steam cleaner is not
to be used.
The instructions for induction hobs shall include the substance of the following:
Metallic objects such as knives, forks, spoons and lids should not be placed
on the hob surface since they can get hot.
The instructions for hobs incorporating a lid shall state that any spillage should be removed
from the lid before opening. They shall also state that the hob surface should be allowed to
cool before closing the lid.
The instructions for hobs incorporating halogen lamps shall warn the user not to stare at the
hob elements.
The instructions for hobs incorporating a pan detector shall include the substance of the
following:
After use, switch off the hob element by its control and do not rely on the pan detector.
If the appliance incorporates a lamp for illumination, and does not incorporate a switch
providing full disconnection under overvoltage category III conditions, the instructions shall
include the substance of the following:
WARNING: Ensure that the appliance is switched off before replacing the lamp
to avoid the possibility of electric shock.
The instructions for hobs shall state that the appliance is not intended to be operated by
means of an external timer or separate remote-control system.
The instructions for hobs incorporating an induction wok element shall contain a list of
vessels that can be used, unless the manufacturer provides a wok with the appliance.
The instructions for ovens that have shelves shall include details indicating the correct
installation of the shelves.
7.12.1 Addition:
The installation instructions for cooking ranges that are placed on the floor shall state that if
the range is placed on a base, measures have to be taken to prevent the appliance slipping
from the base.
NOTE 101 This statement is not required if the instructions specify that the range should not be placed on a base.
The installation instructions for appliances intended to be connected to the water mains shall
include the maximum rated water pressure in megapascals.
7.12.3 Addition:
If a cooking range does not have a supply cord, the instructions shall state the type of cord
to be used, taking into account the temperature of the rear surface of the appliance.
60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004 – 15 –
+A2:2008
7.12.4 Addition:
The instructions for built-in appliances having separate control panels shall state that the
control panel is only to be connected to the heating units specified in order to avoid a
possible hazard.
7.15 Addition:
When it is not practical for the marking of fixed appliances to be visible after the appliance
has been installed, the relevant information shall be included in the instructions or on an
additional label that can be fixed near the appliance after installation.
NOTE 101 An example of such an appliance is a built-in hob.
The marking for the rated current of the fuse protecting a socket-outlet shall be placed on or
near the socket-outlet.
7.101 Steam generators intended to be filled manually shall be marked with the maximum
water level, which shall be visible during filling.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.102 The cooking zone of hob surfaces shall be identified by appropriate marking unless
it is obvious.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.103 For cooking ranges that are normally placed on the floor and that have horizontally
hinged oven doors with a hinge height of less than 430 mm from the floor, if a stabilizing
means is necessary in order to comply with the test of 20.102, then
• the stabilizing means shall be marked, in lettering at least 3 mm high, with the substance
of the following warning:
WARNING: In order to prevent tipping of the appliance, this stabilizing means must be
installed. Refer to the instructions for installation.
NOTE Commonly available fixing hardware, such as screws and bolts, need not be marked or delivered with the
appliance.
• the appliance shall be marked, in lettering at least 3 mm high, at the point of supply entry
and at least one other point to draw the attention of the user to the need to stabilize the
appliance.
Compliance is checked by inspection and measurement.
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
8.1.2 Addition:
Test probe 12 of IEC 61032 is applied without appreciable force to parts liable to be touched
accidentally in normal use by a fork or similar pointed object. It shall not be possible to touch
live parts.
– 16 – 60335-2-6 © IEC:2002+A1:2004
+A2:2008
8.1.3 Modification:
The use of test probe 41 instead of test probe B and test probe 13 is only allowed when
visibly glowing heating elements are situated at the top of an oven or grilling compartment.
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
10.1 Addition:
The power input of induction hob elements and induction wok elements is measured
separately and the tolerances for motor-operated appliances apply.
The contribution of a socket-outlet to the power input is considered to be 1 kW.
NOTE 101 Socket-outlets are not loaded during the test.
10.2 Addition:
The current of induction hob elements and induction wok elements is measured
separately and the tolerances for motor-operated appliances apply.
The contribution of a socket-outlet to the current is considered to be 1 kW divided by the
rated voltage.
NOTE 101 Socket-outlets are not loaded during the test.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.1 Addition:
For cooking ranges and ovens, compliance is also checked by the test of 11.101.
11.2 Addition:
For appliances intended to stand on the floor, a closed rectangular box is placed as close as
possible to the free side of the appliance and against the rear wall of the test corner. The box
is made of dull black painted plywood 10 mm thick. It has a width of 150 mm, its top being
level with the hob surface and its front flush with the front surface of the appliance.
Appliances having a lid to cover the hob surface are tested with the lid open. Lids that can be
removed without the aid of a tool are removed, unless the hob element cannot operate with
the lid removed.
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