EN 14227-1:2004
(Main)Hydraulically bound mixtures - Specifications - Part 1: Cement bound granular mixtures
Hydraulically bound mixtures - Specifications - Part 1: Cement bound granular mixtures
This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods and compliance criteria for cement bound granular mixtures used for construction and maintenance of bases and sub-bases of roads, airfields and other trafficked areas.
This European Standard specifies the characteristics of cement bound granular mixtures (CBGM) by reference to the properties of their constituents, the mixture and the properties of specimens of the mixed materials.
NOTE In addition to conforming to the requirements of this European Standard cement bound granular mixture may have other requirements, not included in this European Standard, which may be required by national regulation. The additional requirements may include any requirements selected from the following:
-frost damage resistance;
-compacity (as defined in EN 14227-2);
-workability period (measured in conformity with prEN 13286-45);
-immediate bearing index (measured in conformity with prEN 13286-47);
-such other requirements as are referred to within this European Standard, as being the subject of national regulations.
Hydraulisch gebundene Gemische - Anforderungen - Teil 1: Zementgebundene Gemische
Diese Europäische Norm legt unter Berücksichtigung anderer zutreffender Europäischer Normen technische Anforderungen, Prüfverfahren und Konformitätskriterien für zementgebundene Gemische fest, die zum Bau und zur Instandhaltung hydraulisch gebundener Tragschichten für Straßen, Flugplätze und andere Verkehrsflächen verwendet werden.
Die Festlegung der Kennwerte zementgebundener Gemische (CBGM) in dieser Norm erfolgt durch Beurteilung der Eigenschaften der Bestandteile, des Gemisches und der diesen Gemischen entnommenen Proben.
Mélanges traités aux liants hydrauliques - Spécifications - Partie 1: Mélanges granulaires traitées au ciment
En tenant compte des autres normes européennes applicables - la présente Norme européenne spécifie des exigences techniques, des méthodes d'essai et des critères de conformité pour les mélanges granulaires liés au ciment utilisés dans la construction et l'entretien des assises de chaussées des routes, aérodromes et autres zones livrées à la circulation.
La présente norme spécifie les caractéristiques des mélanges granulaires liés au ciment en se référant aux propriétés de leurs constituants, au mélange et aux propriétés des échantillons de matériaux mélangés.
Hidravlično vezane zmesi – Specifikacije – 1. del: S cementom stabilizirane mešanice za vezane spodnje nosilne plasti
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 20-Jul-2004
- Withdrawal Date
- 30-Apr-2013
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 227 - Road materials
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 01-May-2013
- Completion Date
- 01-May-2013
- Directive
- 89/106/EEC - Construction products
Relations
- Effective Date
- 08-May-2013
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 14227-1:2004 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Hydraulically bound mixtures - Specifications - Part 1: Cement bound granular mixtures". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods and compliance criteria for cement bound granular mixtures used for construction and maintenance of bases and sub-bases of roads, airfields and other trafficked areas. This European Standard specifies the characteristics of cement bound granular mixtures (CBGM) by reference to the properties of their constituents, the mixture and the properties of specimens of the mixed materials. NOTE In addition to conforming to the requirements of this European Standard cement bound granular mixture may have other requirements, not included in this European Standard, which may be required by national regulation. The additional requirements may include any requirements selected from the following: -frost damage resistance; -compacity (as defined in EN 14227-2); -workability period (measured in conformity with prEN 13286-45); -immediate bearing index (measured in conformity with prEN 13286-47); -such other requirements as are referred to within this European Standard, as being the subject of national regulations.
This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods and compliance criteria for cement bound granular mixtures used for construction and maintenance of bases and sub-bases of roads, airfields and other trafficked areas. This European Standard specifies the characteristics of cement bound granular mixtures (CBGM) by reference to the properties of their constituents, the mixture and the properties of specimens of the mixed materials. NOTE In addition to conforming to the requirements of this European Standard cement bound granular mixture may have other requirements, not included in this European Standard, which may be required by national regulation. The additional requirements may include any requirements selected from the following: -frost damage resistance; -compacity (as defined in EN 14227-2); -workability period (measured in conformity with prEN 13286-45); -immediate bearing index (measured in conformity with prEN 13286-47); -such other requirements as are referred to within this European Standard, as being the subject of national regulations.
EN 14227-1:2004 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 93.080.20 - Road construction materials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 14227-1:2004 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 14227-1:2013, EN 1008:2002, EN 13282-1:2013, EN 197-1:2011, EN 13286-53:2004, EN 13286-52:2004, EN 14227-3:2013, EN 934-2:2009+A1:2012, EN 13286-50:2004, EN 933-1:2012, EN 13286-51:2004, EN 13286-2:2010. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 14227-1:2004 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
EN 14227-1:2004 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.ELOL]LUDQHHydraulisch gebundene Gemische - Anforderungen - Teil 1: Zementgebundene GemischeMélanges traités aux liants hydrauliques - Spécifications - Partie 1: Mélanges granulaires traitées au cimentHydraulically bound mixtures - Specifications - Part 1: Cement bound granular mixtures93.080.20Materiali za gradnjo cestRoad construction materialsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14227-1:2004SIST EN 14227-1:2005en01-januar-2005SIST EN 14227-1:2005SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14227-1July 2004ICS 93.080.20English versionHydraulically bound mixtures - Specifications - Part 1: Cementbound granular mixturesMélange à base de liants hydrauliques et mélanges nontraités - Spécifications - Partie 1: Mélanges granulaires liésau ciment pour assises de chausséesUngebundene und hydraulisch gebundene Gemische -Anforderungen - Teil 1: Zementgebundene Gemische fürhydraulisch gebundene Tragschichten mit Zement (HGT)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 May 2004.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2004 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14227-1:2004: ESIST EN 14227-1:2005
Production control for cement bound granular mixture.17 A.1 General.17 A.2 Quality manual.17 A.3 Organization.17 A.3.1 Responsibility and authority.17 A.3.2 Management representative.17 A.3.3 Internal audits.18 A.3.4 Management review.18 A.3.5 Sub-contract services.18 A.3.6 Records.18 A.3.7 Training.18 A.4 Control procedures.18 A.4.1 Production management.18 A.4.2 Composition of the mixture.19 A.4.3 Constituents.19 A.4.4 Process control.19 A.4.5 Inspection, calibration and control of process equipment.20 A.4.6 Handling and delivery.20 A.5 Inspection and testing of constituents and mixtures during production.20 A.5.1 General.20 SIST EN 14227-1:2005
Examples of mixtures grading.23 Annex C (informative)
Examples of curing regimes used for storing strength and elastic modulus specimens.27 Bibliography.28
1 Scope This document specifies requirements, test methods and compliance criteria for cement bound granular mixtures used for construction and maintenance of roads, airfields and other trafficked areas. This document specifies the characteristics of cement bound granular mixtures (CBGM) by reference to the properties of their constituents, the mixture and the properties of specimens of the mixed materials. SIST EN 14227-1:2005
= 0,60; Rt28/Rt360 = 0,60 and E28/E360 = 0,65, where the superscripts represent the age at test, in days, when specimens have been cured at 20 °C. 5.3 Aggregate 5.3.1 Type of aggregate The aggregates shall comply with EN 13242. They shall be either crushed or uncrushed or a combination of both. They shall be of the following type: a) naturally occurring or artificial aggregate, or b) recycled construction aggregate, or c) a combination of a) and b). The chosen proportions shall be specified in the contract and maintained to a tolerance of ± 5 % by mass related to the declared proportions. 5.3.2 Grading curve of the aggregate The aggregate grading for a specific mixture shall be selected within the envelope of Figure 1. This aggregate grading shall be used to establish the job standard mix. NOTE 1 The envelope in Figure 1 may further be limited taking into account the rules in use at the place of use, e.g. by national regulations. Annex B gives examples of grading limits which have been found to be appropriate in some locations. NOTE 2 The envelope in Figure 1 covers all gradings with which practical experience in cement bound granular mixture exist. The sub-envelopes A and B are informative only. Gradings characterised by envelope A include sands, which have been found in some locations to be able to be successfully compacted and capable of fulfilling the requirements of this document. Grading classified by envelope B includes well-graded coarse aggregates with limited contents of fines <0,063 mm. SIST EN 14227-1:2005
Key Y Percentage passing by mass X Sieve size, in millimetre (mm) 1 Envelope A 2 Envelope B
Figure 1 — Aggregate grading
5.3.3 Harmful fines The aggregate shall not contain harmful fines in a quantity that affects the hardening, the strength or the durability of the mixture. 5.4 Additions If ground granulated blast furnace slag is used, it shall conform to a European Technical Approval or to national regulations. It shall also be incorporated in the design of the job standard mix. Where fly ash is to be used it shall be part of a blended cement conforming to EN 197-1. Mixtures containing cement and fly ash, which is added on site during or immediately prior to mixing with the aggregate, shall conform to EN 14227-3. 5.5 Mixing water The mixing water shall conform to EN 1008. SIST EN 14227-1:2005
6.2 Binder content The binder content of the mixture (job standard mix) shall be determined by a design procedure and/or experience with mixtures produced using its proposed constituents. Design procedures shall conform to national regulations or to provisions valid at the place of use. The binder content shall not be less than the minimum
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