Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-1:2014)

ISO 15791-1:2014 provides a framework guide for the development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for products made of or containing plastics. The guidance identifies typical applications of plastics products and possible fire scenarios that can arise involving products in these applications. The development and use of intermediate-scale tests is described to ensure their relevance to the end use of the product.

Kunststoffe - Entwicklung und Anwendung von Brandprüfungen im mittleren Maßstab für Kunststofferzeugnisse - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anleitung (ISO 15791-1:2014)

Dieser Teil von ISO 15791 liefert eine Rahmenanleitung für die Entwicklung und Anwendung von Brandversuchen im mittleren Maßstab für Erzeugnisse, die vollständig oder teilweise aus Kunststoff bestehen.
Die Anleitung beschreibt typische Anwendungen von Kunststofferzeugnissen und mögliche Brandszenarien, die bei diesen Anwendungen mit den Erzeugnissen auftreten können. Die Entwicklung und Anwendung der Brandversuche im mittleren Maßstab wird beschrieben, um deren Relevanz für die Endanwendung des Erzeugnisses sicherzustellen.

Plastiques - Développement et utilisation des essais au feu à une échelle intermédiaire pour les produits plastiques - Partie 1: Lignes directrices générales (ISO 15791-1:2014)

L'ISO 15791-1:2014 fournit un cadre directeur pour la mise au point et l'utilisation d'essais au feu à une échelle intermédiaire applicables aux produits fabriqués en matériaux plastiques ou en contenant. Les lignes directrices identifient des applications types de produits en matériaux plastiques, ainsi que des scénarios d'incendie susceptibles de se produire avec ces produits utilisés dans les applications en question. L'élaboration et l'utilisation d'essais à échelle intermédiaire sont décrites de façon à garantir leur pertinence vis-à-vis de l'utilisation finale du produit.

Polimerni materiali - Razvoj in uporaba lestvice požarnih preskusov za proizvode iz polimernih materialov - 1. del: Splošno navodilo (ISO 15791-1:2014)

Standard EN-ISO 15791-1 zagotavlja okvirne smernice za razvoj in uporabo lestvice požarnih preskusov za proizvode iz polimernih materialov ali proizvode, ki vsebujejo polimerne materiale. Smernice opisujejo običajno uporabo polimernih materialov in morebitne požarne scenarije, ki se lahko pojavijo pri navedenih vrstah uporabe teh izdelkov. Razvoj in uporaba lestvice požarnih preskusov je opisana z namenom, da se zagotovi njihova ustreznost pri končni uporabi izdelka.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
17-Dec-2013
Withdrawal Date
29-Jun-2014
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
18-Dec-2013
Completion Date
18-Dec-2013

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2014
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 15791-1:2004
Polimerni materiali - Razvoj in uporaba lestvice požarnih preskusov za proizvode
iz polimernih materialov - 1. del: Splošno navodilo (ISO 15791-1:2014)
Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products -
Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-1:2014)
Kunststoffe - Entwicklung und Anwendung von Brandprüfungen im mittleren Maßstab für
Kunststofferzeugnisse - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anleitung (ISO 15791-1:2014)
Plastiques - Développement et utilisation des essais au feu à une échelle intermédiaire
pour les produits plastiques - Partie 1: Lignes directrices générales (ISO 15791-1:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 15791-1:2013
ICS:
13.220.40 Sposobnost vžiga in Ignitability and burning
obnašanje materialov in behaviour of materials and
proizvodov pri gorenju products
83.080.01 Polimerni materiali na Plastics in general
splošno
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 15791-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2013
ICS 13.220.40; 83.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 15791-1:2004
English Version
Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests
for plastics products - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-
1:2014)
Plastiques - Développement et utilisation des essais au feu Kunststoffe - Entwicklung und Anwendung von
à une échelle intermédiaire pour les produits plastiques - Brandprüfungen im mittleren Maßstab für
Partie 1: Lignes directrices générales (ISO 15791-1:2014) Kunststofferzeugnisse - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anleitung (ISO
15791-1:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 November 2013.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 15791-1:2013 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 15791-1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics” in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics” the secretariat of which is held by NBN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by June 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 15791-1:2004.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 15791-1:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 15791-1:2013 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15791-1
Second edition
2014-01-15
Plastics — Development and use
of intermediate-scale fire tests for
plastics products —
Part 1:
General guidance
Plastiques — Développement et utilisation des essais au feu à une
échelle intermédiaire pour les produits plastiques —
Partie 1: Lignes directrices générales
Reference number
ISO 15791-1:2014(E)
©
ISO 2014
ISO 15791-1:2014(E)
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved

ISO 15791-1:2014(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Types of plastics and typical products . 2
4.1 Generic types . 2
4.2 Typical applications . 2
4.3 Composites . 3
4.4 End-use conditions . 3
5 Fire scenarios . 3
5.1 General . 3
5.2 Ignition stage . 3
5.3 Fire growth stage . 3
5.4 Large room fire . 4
6 Thermal characteristics of ignition sources . 5
7 Design requirements .10
8 Guidance for intermediate scale tests .11
9 Examples of intermediate-scale tests for plastics products .12
9.1  IEC 61034-2 — 3 m cube test .12
9.2  ISO 5658-4 — Vertical flame spread test .12
9.3  ISO 14696 — Intermediate-scale calorimeter (ICAL) test .12
9.4  EN 13823 — Single burning item (SBI) test .12
9.5  ISO 24473 — Open calorimetry .13
9.6  ISO 21367 — Medium scale fire test for plastics.13
10 Test report .13
Annex A (normative) Different scale fire tests for obtaining information on fire performance of
material and product .14
Annex B (informative) Example of reference scenarios .17
Bibliography .18
ISO 15791-1:2014(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 4, Burning
behaviour.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15791-1:2002), which has been technically
revised.
ISO 15791 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics — Development and use of
intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products:
— Part 1: General guidance
Guidance on product fire testing for semi-finished and finished products is to form the subject of a
future part 2.
iv © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved

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