Aircraft ground support equipment - General requirements - Part 2: Stability and strength requirements, calculations and test methods

This Part of EN 1915 specifies the conditions to be taken into consideration when calculating the strength and the stability of GSE according to EN 1915-1 and the EN 12312 series under intended use conditions. It also specifies general test methods.
NOTE   The methods given in this standard demonstrate one way of achieving an acceptable safety level. Methods that produce comparable results may be used.
This Part of EN 1915 does not establish additional requirements for the following:
-   operation elsewhere than in an airport environment;
-   operation in severe conditions, e.g. ambient temperature below -20  C or over 50  C, tropical or saturated salty atmospheric environment;
-   hazards caused by wind velocity in excess of the figures given in this European Standard;
-   earthquake, flood, landslide, lightning and more generally any natural catastrophe.
This Part of EN 1915 is not applicable to GSE which are manufactured before the date of publication by CEN of this Standard.

Luftfahrt-Bodengeräte - Allgemeine Anforderungen - Teil 2: Standsicherheits- und Festigkeitsanforderungen, Berechnungen und Prüfverfahren

Dieser Teil von EN 1915 fasst die Bedingungen zusammen, die bei der Berechnung der Festigkeit und der
Standsicherheit von Luftfahrt-Bodengeräten entsprechend !EN 1915-1" und der Normenreihe EN 12312
für die bestimmungsgemäße Verwendung zu beachten sind. Sie gibt auch die Voraussetzungen an, unter
denen Prüfungen durchzuführen sind.
ANMERKUNG Die in dieser Norm angegebenen Methoden bieten einen möglichen Weg zum Erreichen eines annehmbaren
Sicherheitsniveaus. Methoden, die vergleichbare Ergebnisse liefern, dürfen ebenfalls angewendet werden.
In diesem Teil von EN 1915 sind für folgende Aspekte keine zusätzlichen Festlegungen enthalten:
- Betrieb außerhalb des Flughafens;
- Betrieb unter erschwerten Bedingungen, z. B. bei Umgebungstemperaturen unter −20 °C oder über
50 °C, in tropischer oder in gesättigter Salz-Atmosphäre;
- Gefährdungen aus Windgeschwindigkeiten oberhalb der in dieser Europäischen Norm angegebenen
Werte;
- Erdbeben, Überschwemmungen, Erdrutsche, Blitze und allgemein jede Art von Naturkatastrophen.
Dieser Teil von EN 1915 ist nicht auf Bodengeräte anzuwenden, die vor der Veröffentlichung dieser Norm
durch CEN hergestellt wurden.

Matériel au sol pour aéronefs - Exigences générales - Partie 2: Prescriptions de stabilité et de résistance mécanique, calculs et méthodes d'essai

Podporna oprema na tleh za letalski promet - Splošne zahteve - 2. del: Zahteve za stabilnost in vzdržljivost, izračuni in preskusni postopki

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
24-Mar-2009
Current Stage

Relations

Buy Standard

Standard
EN 1915-2:2002+A1:2009
English language
30 pages
sale 10% off
Preview
sale 10% off
Preview
e-Library read for
1 day

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Luftfahrt-Bodengeräte - Allgemeine Anforderungen - Teil 2: Standsicherheits- und Festigkeitsanforderungen, Berechnungen und PrüfverfahrenMatériel au sol pour aéronefs - Exigences générales - Partie 2: Prescriptions de stabilité et de résistance mécanique, calculs et méthodes d'essaiAircraft ground support equipment - General requirements - Part 2: Stability and strength requirements, calculations and test methods49.100Oprema za servis in vzdrževanje na tlehGround service and maintenance equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1915-2:2001+A1:2009SIST EN 1915-2:2002+A1:2009en,de01-junij-2009SIST EN 1915-2:2002+A1:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1915-2:2001+A1
March 2009 ICS 49.100 Supersedes EN 1915-2:2001English Version
Aircraft ground support equipment - General requirements - Part 2: Stability and strength requirements, calculations and test methods
Matériel au sol pour aéronefs - Exigences générales - Partie 2: Prescriptions de stabilité et de résistance mécanique, calculs et méthodes d'essai
Luftfahrt-Bodengeräte - Allgemeine Anforderungen - Teil 2: Standsicherheits- und Festigkeitsanforderungen, Berechnungen und Prüfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 January 2001 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 15 February 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1915-2:2001+A1:2009: ESIST EN 1915-2:2002+A1:2009

!!!!Safety requirements and/or protective measures"""" .95.1 General .95.2 Requirements for the strength calculation of steel constructions .95.2.1 General remarks.95.2.2 Loads and load combinations . 105.2.3 Materials . 125.2.4 Factors for stress calculations . 125.2.5 Combined stresses . 125.2.6 Fatigue . 125.3 Requirements for the calculation of safety related machinery parts . 135.3.1 Chain lifting elements . 135.3.2 Cylinders, pipes and hoses used in lifting systems . 135.3.3 Wire rope lifting elements . 135.3.4 Winches . 145.3.5 Winching plants . 145.3.6 Stabilizers . 145.4 Stability calculations . 145.4.1 Loads and forces . 155.4.2 Ground slope . 155.4.3 Elastic deflection . 155.4.4 Flat tyres . 155.4.5 Load combinations . 155.4.6 Stability criteria . 166 Information for use . 167 Verification of safety requirements and/or measures . 167.1 General . 167.2 Verification of strength . 177.2.1 Test loads . 177.2.2 Test procedure . 177.2.3 Test results . 177.3 Verification of stability . 187.3.1 General . 187.3.2 Test loads . 187.3.3 Test procedure . 187.3.4 Test results . 19Annex A (informative)
Examples for load geometry . 20Annex B (normative)
Wind shape factors . 26Annex ZA (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC"""" . 28SIST EN 1915-2:2002+A1:2009

!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"""" . 29Bibliography . 30 SIST EN 1915-2:2002+A1:2009

A further European Standard (EN 12312) in several parts covering specific requirements for different aircraft ground support equipment is in preparation. The parts of EN 12312 - Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements are: Part 1: Passenger stairs Part 12: Potable water service equipment Part 2: Catering vehicles Part 13: Lavatory service equipment Part 3: Conveyor belt vehicles Part 14: Disabled/Incapacitated passenger
Part 4: Passenger boarding bridges
boarding equipment
Part 5: Aircraft fuelling equipment
Part 15: Baggage and equipment tractors Part 6: Deicers and deicing/antiicing equipment Part 16: Air start equipment Part 7: Aircraft movement equipment Part 17: Air conditioning equipment Part 8: Maintenance stairs and platforms Part 18: Oxygen/Nitrogen units Part 9: Container/Pallet loaders Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic Part 10: Container/Pallet transfer transporters
tail stanchions Part 11: Container/Pallet dollies and loose load
Part 20: Ground power equipment. Trailers SIST EN 1915-2:2002+A1:2009

According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. SIST EN 1915-2:2002+A1:2009

Introduction The abbreviation GSE means a complete item of aircraft ground support equipment in the context of this European Standard. When compiling this European Standard it was assumed that:  components without specific requirements are: a) designed in accordance with the usual engineering practices, welding and calculation codes including all failure modes; b) made of materials with adequate strength and of suitable quality; c) made of materials free of defects;  components are kept in good repair and working order, so that the required characteristics remain despite wear;  by design of the load bearing elements, a safe operation of the machine is assured for loading ranges from zero to 100 % of the rated possibilities and during tests;  a negotiation took place between the user and the manufacturer concerning particular conditons for the use and places of use of the GSE;  the place of operation allows a safe use of GSE. The extent to which hazards are covered is indicated in the scope of this European Standard. The minimum essential criteria are considered to be of primary importance in providing safe, economical and usable GSE. Deviation from the recommended methods and conditions should occur only after careful consideration, extensive testing and thorough in service evaluation have shown alternative methods or conditions to be satisfactory. This European Standard is a Type C standard as defined in !EN ISO 12100". 1 Scope This Part of EN 1915 specifies the conditions to be taken into consideration when calculating the strength and the stability of GSE according to !EN 1915-1" and the EN 12312 series under intended use conditions. It also specifies general test methods. NOTE The methods given in this standard demonstrate one way of achieving an acceptable safety level. Methods that produce comparable results may be used. This Part of EN 1915 does not establish additional requirements for the following:  operation elsewhere than in an airport environment; SIST EN 1915-2:2002+A1:2009
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.