EN ISO 1456:2009
(Main)Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Electrodeposited coatings of nickel, nickel plus chromium, copper plus nickel and of copper plus nickel plus chromium (ISO 1456:2009)
Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Electrodeposited coatings of nickel, nickel plus chromium, copper plus nickel and of copper plus nickel plus chromium (ISO 1456:2009)
ISO 1456:2009 specifies requirements for decorative nickel, nickel plus chromium, copper plus nickel and copper plus nickel plus chromium coatings that are applied to iron, steel, zinc alloys, copper and copper alloys, and to aluminium and aluminium alloys, to provide an attractive appearance and enhanced corrosion resistance. Coating designations are specified that differ in thickness and type, and guidance is given on selecting the coating designation appropriate for the service conditions to which the coated product will be exposed.
ISO 1456:2009 does not specify the surface condition required by the basis metal prior to the coating process, and is not applicable to coatings on sheet, strip or wire in the non-fabricated form nor to threaded fasteners or coil springs.
Metallische und andere anorganische Überzüge - Galvanische Überzüge aus Nickel, Nickel plus Chrom, Kupfer plus Nickel und Kupfer plus Nickel plus Chrom (ISO 1456:2009)
Diese Internationale Norm legt Anforderungen an dekorative Überzüge aus Nickel, Nickel plus Chrom, Kupfer plus Nickel und Kupfer plus Nickel plus Chrom fest, die auf Eisen, Stahl, Zinklegierungen, Kupfer und Kupferlegierungen und auf Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen abgeschieden werden, um Aussehen und Korrosionsbeständigkeit zu verbessern. Bezeichnungen der Überzüge werden festgelegt, die sich in Dicke und Art unterscheiden, und es wird ein Leitfaden für die Auswahl der geeigneten Bezeichnung gegeben, in Abhängigkeit von der Beanspruchungsstufe, der der beschichtete Artikel ausgesetzt wird.
Diese Internationale Norm legt keine Anforderungen an die Oberflächenbeschaffenheit des Grundmetalls vor der Abscheidung fest und gilt nicht für Überzüge auf Blechen, Bändern oder Drähten in unbearbeiteter Form (Halbzeug) und nicht für Verbindungselemente mit Gewinde oder Spiralfedern.
Anforderungen an dekorative, galvanische Überzüge aus Kupfer plus Nickel plus Chrom auf Kunststoffen werden in ISO 4525 festgelegt. ISO 4526 und ISO 6158 legen Anforderungen an galvanische Nickel- bzw. Chrom¬überzüge für technische Zwecke fest.
Revêtements métalliques et autres revêtements inorganiques - Dépôts électrolytiques de nickel, de nickel plus chrome, de cuivre plus nickel et de cuivre plus nickel plus chrome (ISO 1456:2009)
L'ISO 1456:2009 spécifie les exigences relatives aux dépôts décoratifs de nickel, de nickel plus chrome, de cuivre plus nickel et de cuivre plus nickel plus chrome qui sont appliqués sur le fer, l'acier, les alliages de zinc, le cuivre et les alliages de cuivre, l'aluminium et les alliages d'aluminium pour leur conférer un aspect agréable et pour améliorer leur résistance à la corrosion. Des désignations de dépôts sont spécifiées pour différentes épaisseurs et différents types de dépôts, et des indications sont données quant au choix du dépôt approprié à la condition d'utilisation prévue du produit revêtu.
L'ISO 1456:2009 ne spécifie pas l'état de surface du métal de base avant dépôt électrolytique et n'est pas applicable aux dépôts sur tôles, bandes ou fils bruts de laminage, sur éléments de fixation filetés ou sur ressorts en spirale.
Kovinske in druge anorganske prevleke - Galvanske prevleke niklja, nikelj-kroma, baker-niklja in baker-nikelj-kroma (ISO 1456:2009)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2009
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 12540:2000
Kovinske in druge anorganske prevleke - Galvanske prevleke niklja, nikelj-kroma,
baker-niklja in baker-nikelj-kroma (ISO 1456:2009)
Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Electrodeposited coatings of nickel, nickel plus
chromium, copper plus nickel and of copper plus nickel plus chromium (ISO 1456:2009)
Metallische und andere anorganische Überzüge - Galvanische Überzüge aus Nickel,
Chrom-Nickel und Kupfer-Chrom-Nickel (ISO 1456:2009)
Revêtements métalliques et autres revêtements inorganiques - Dépôts électrolytiques de
nickel, de nickel plus chrome, de cuivre plus nickel et de cuivre plus nickel plus chrome
(ISO 1456:2009)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 1456:2009
ICS:
25.220.40 Kovinske prevleke Metallic coatings
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 1456
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2009
ICS 25.220.40 Supersedes EN 12540:2000
English Version
Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Electrodeposited coatings
of nickel, nickel plus chromium, copper plus nickel and of copper
plus nickel plus chromium (ISO 1456:2009)
Revêtements métalliques et autres revêtements Metallische und andere anorganische Überzüge -
inorganiques - Dépôts électrolytiques de nickel, de nickel Galvanische Überzüge aus Nickel, Chrom-Nickel und
plus chrome, de cuivre plus nickel et de cuivre plus nickel Kupfer-Chrom-Nickel (ISO 1456:2009)
plus chrome (ISO 1456:2009)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 July 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 1456:2009: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 1456:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 107 "Metallic and
other inorganic coatings" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 262 “Metallic and other inorganic
coatings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn
at the latest by February 2010.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 12540:2000.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 1456:2009 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 1456:2009 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 1456
Fourth edition
2009-08-01
Metallic and other inorganic coatings —
Electrodeposited coatings of nickel,
nickel plus chromium, copper plus nickel
and of copper plus nickel plus chromium
Revêtements métalliques et autres revêtements inorganiques — Dépôts
électrolytiques de nickel, de nickel plus chrome, de cuivre plus nickel et
de cuivre plus nickel plus chrome
Reference number
ISO 1456:2009(E)
©
ISO 2009
ISO 1456:2009(E)
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ii © ISO 2009 – All rights reserved
ISO 1456:2009(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. iv
Introduction . v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions. 2
4 Information to be supplied by the purchaser to the processor . 3
4.1 Essential information . 3
4.2 Additional information. 3
5 Designation . 4
5.1 General. 4
5.2 Designation specifications . 4
5.3 Service-condition number . 5
5.4 Type of copper coating . 13
5.5 Types of nickel coating . 13
5.6 Types and thicknesses of chromium. 14
6 Requirements . 14
6.1 Appearance . 14
6.2 Coating thickness. 15
6.3 Double- and triple-layer nickel coatings. 15
6.4 Adhesion. 15
6.5 Corrosion resistance in CASS, Corrodkote and salt spray tests . 15
6.6 STEP test requirements . 15
6.7 Ductility. 16
6.8 Stress-relief heat treatments before coating . 16
6.9 Hydrogen-embrittlement-relief treatment.16
6.10 Sampling. 16
Annex A (informative) Determination of cracks and pores in chromium coatings . 17
Annex B (normative) Methods of test for the determination of thickness . 20
Annex C (normative) Ductility test .22
Annex D (normative) Determination of the sulfur content of electrodeposited nickel . 23
Annex E (informative) Step test method . 24
Bibliography . 25
ISO 1456:2009(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 1456 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 107, Metallic and other inorganic coatings,
Subcommittee SC 3, Electrodeposited coatings and related finishes.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 1456:2003), which has been technically and
editorially revised. This edition also cancels and replaces ISO 1458:2002.
iv © ISO 2009 – All rights reserved
ISO 1456:2009(E)
Introduction
This International Standard is a revised version of ISO 1456:2003: Metallic coatings — Electrodeposited
coatings of nickel plus chromium and of copper plus nickel plus chromium incorporating ISO 1458:2002:
Metallic coatings — Electrodeposited coatings of nickel.
Decorative, electrodeposited nickel coatings, with and without copper undercoats and without chromium top-
coats, are suitable for applications in which tarnishing could be prevented by avoiding rubbing or handling in
service or by the use of topcoats other than chromium. They are also suitable for those applications where
tarnishing is of no importance. Corrosion resistance depends on the type and thickness of the coatings.
Decorative, electrodeposited nickel plus chromium and copper plus nickel plus chromium coatings are applied
to manufactured articles to enhance their appearance and corrosion resistance. Corrosion resistance depends
on the type and thickness of the coatings. In general, multilayer nickel coatings provide better corrosion
resistance than single-layer nickel coatings of equal thickness, and micro-discontinuous chromium coatings
provi
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