Standard Specification for Vinyl Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing

ABSTRACT
This specification covers sheet floor covering having a vinyl wear layer without backing. Products also may contain a clear specialty performance top layers. This type of floor covering is intended for use in commercial and light commercial buildings. The wear layer shall have a vinyl plastic binder and may include pigments, fillers, extenders, and other ingredients. This layer shall be stabilized against heat and light deterioration. The binder content of the PVC-pattern portion of the wear layer such as vinyl resins, plasticizers, and stabilizers shall be a minimum of 50 %.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers sheet floor covering having a vinyl wear layer without backing. Products also may contain a clear specialty performance top layer(s).  
1.2 This type of floor covering is intended for use in commercial and light commercial buildings. General information and performance characteristics, which determine serviceability and recommended use, are included in this specification.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Aug-2019
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
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Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:F1913 −19
Standard Specification for
1
Vinyl Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1913; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope F925 Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient
Flooring
1.1 This specification covers sheet floor covering having a
F970 Test Method for Measuring Recovery Properties of
vinyl wear layer without backing. Products also may contain a
Floor Coverings after Static Loading
clear specialty performance top layer(s).
F1514 TestMethodforMeasuringHeatStabilityofResilient
1.2 This type of floor covering is intended for use in
Flooring by Color Change
commercial and light commercial buildings. General informa-
F1515 Test Method for Measuring Light Stability of Resil-
tion and performance characteristics, which determine service-
ient Flooring by Color Change
abilityandrecommendeduse,areincludedinthisspecification.
F1914 Test Methods for Short-Term Indentation and Re-
sidual Indentation of Resilient Floor Covering
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
2.2 ANSI/ASQC Standard:
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only ANS/ASQC Z1.4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-
3
and are not considered standard.
spection by Attributes
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3. Terminology
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1 Definitions—Terms used in this specification are defined
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
in accordance with Terminology F141.
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
3.2.1 wear layer, n—the portion of a resilient floor covering
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
that contains the pattern effect.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
3.2.1.1 Discussion—The wear layer thickness and total
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
thickness of through pattern unbacked sheet vinyl flooring are
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
the same.Aclear specialty performance top layer may be used
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
to enhance specific properties and to protect the pattern effect
and shall be counted as part of the wear layer. The wear layer
2. Referenced Documents
does not include temporary finishes or maintenance coatings.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4. Significance and Use
F137 Test Method for Flexibility of Resilient Flooring Ma-
terials with Cylindrical Mandrel Apparatus
4.1 The information in this specification is for use by
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
specifiers as a reference when selecting unbacked resilient
F386 Test Method for Thickness of Resilient Flooring Ma-
sheet vinyl flooring for areas within commercial and light
terials Having Flat Surfaces
commercial buildings.
F410 Test Method for Wear Layer Thickness of Resilient
Floor Coverings by Optical Measurement
5. Classification
5.1 Sheet Vinyl floor covering shall conform to the follow-
ing.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F06 on
5.1.1 The binder content of the PVC-pattern portion of the
Resilient Floor Coverings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F06.80
on Specifications.
wear layer (vinyl resins, plasticizers, and stabilizers) shall be a
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2019. Published September 2019. Originally
minimum of 50 %.Aclear specialty performance layer(s) used
approved in 1998. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as F1913 – 04(2014).
as the top layer is not described by binder limits.
DOI: 10.1520/F1913-19.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
the ASTM website. 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F19
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F1913 − 04 (Reapproved 2014) F1913 − 19
Standard Specification for
1
Vinyl Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1913; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers sheet floor covering having a vinyl wear layer without backing. Products also may contain a clear
specialty performance top layer(s).
1.2 This type of floor covering is intended for use in commercial and light commercial buildings. General information and
performance characteristics, which determine serviceability and recommended use, are included in this specification.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
F137 Test Method for Flexibility of Resilient Flooring Materials with Cylindrical Mandrel Apparatus
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
F386 Test Method for Thickness of Resilient Flooring Materials Having Flat Surfaces
F410 Test Method for Wear Layer Thickness of Resilient Floor Coverings by Optical Measurement
F925 Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient Flooring
F970 Test Method for Measuring Recovery Properties of Floor Coverings after Static Loading
F1514 Test Method for Measuring Heat Stability of Resilient Flooring by Color Change
F1515 Test Method for Measuring Light Stability of Resilient Flooring by Color Change
F1914 Test Methods for Short-Term Indentation and Residual Indentation of Resilient Floor Covering
2.2 ANSI/ASQC Standard:
3
ANS/ASQC Z1.4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—Terms used in this specification are defined in accordance with Terminology F141.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 wear layer, n—the portion of a resilient floor covering that contains the pattern effect.
3.2.1.1 Discussion—
The wear layer thickness and total thickness of through pattern unbacked sheet vinyl flooring are the same. A clear specialty
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F06 on Resilient Floor Coverings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F06.80 on
Specifications.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2014Sept. 1, 2019. Published December 2014September 2019. Originally approved in 1998. Last previous edition approved in 20102014
as F1913F1913 – 04 - 04(2010). DOI: 10.1520/F1913-04R14.(2014). DOI: 10.1520/F1913-19.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1913 − 19
performance top layer may be used to enhance specific properties and to protect the pattern effect and shall be counted as part of
the wear layer. The wear layer does not include temporary finishes or maintenance coatings.
4. Significance and Use
4.1 The information in this specification is for use by specifiers as a reference when selecting unbacked resilient sheet vinyl
flooring for areas within commercial and light commercial buildings.
5. Classification
5.1 Sheet Vinyl floor covering shall conform to the following.
...

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