ASTM F693-01(2023)
(Practice)Standard Practice for Sealing Seams of Resilient Sheet Flooring Products by Use of Liquid Seam Sealers
Standard Practice for Sealing Seams of Resilient Sheet Flooring Products by Use of Liquid Seam Sealers
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Seams in some sheet resilient flooring are sealed to prevent openings from forming between cut edges and prevent penetrations of dirt, liquids, etc., into the seams.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers the instructions and precautions to be observed to ensure satisfactory performance of seams in sheet resilient flooring sealed with liquid seam sealers.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-Jan-2023
- Technical Committee
- F06 - Resilient Floor Coverings
- Drafting Committee
- F06.40 - Practices
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Aug-2023
- Effective Date
- 15-Jan-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Mar-2012
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2011
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2008
- Effective Date
- 01-Nov-2008
- Effective Date
- 01-Nov-2004
- Effective Date
- 10-Jun-2003
- Effective Date
- 10-Aug-2001
- Effective Date
- 10-Aug-2001
- Effective Date
- 10-Aug-2001
- Effective Date
- 10-Aug-2001
Overview
ASTM F693-01(2023) is the standard practice issued by ASTM International for sealing seams of resilient sheet flooring products using liquid seam sealers. The primary objective of this practice is to ensure high performance and durability of seams by providing clear instructions and necessary precautions. Sealed seams are critical in preventing gaps between flooring sections and the penetration of dirt, liquid, and other contaminants, thereby enhancing the longevity and hygiene of resilient sheet flooring installations. This standard is essential for manufacturers, installers, and maintenance professionals in the flooring industry.
Key Topics
- Seam Sealing Process: Guidance on proper techniques for sealing seams in resilient sheet flooring, including adherence to manufacturer’s installation instructions.
- Preparation of Seams: Emphasis on accurately cutting seams for a net fit without gaps or overlaps, which is vital for optimal seam integrity.
- Adhesive Management: Instructions to avoid adhesive intrusion between seam edges, as it can compromise the seam sealer bond and result in separation or discoloration.
- Selection of Seam Sealers: Importance of using the correct type of seam sealer and applicator recommended by the flooring manufacturer, ensuring compatibility for effective bonding and sealing.
- Mixing and Application: Directions for the use of two-part seam sealers, including correct mixing ratios and immediate disposal of unused material.
- Chemical Compatibility: Ensuring that the chemical properties of the liquid seam sealer are matched to the specific resilient flooring product in use.
- Safety and Hazards: Observance of all safety precautions, as many seam sealers contain flammable solvents. Protection of the seam from dirt and foot traffic during the curing period is also highlighted.
Applications
The ASTM F693-01(2023) standard is essential across various settings involving the installation of resilient sheet flooring, such as:
- Commercial and Residential Buildings: Enhances the performance and cleanliness of resilient flooring in high-traffic areas by ensuring impervious seams.
- Healthcare and Educational Facilities: Prevents the accumulation of contaminants between flooring sections, supporting infection control and easy maintenance.
- Retail and Industrial Environments: Increases the durability of floor coverings exposed to frequent cleaning and potential liquid spills.
- Flooring Installation and Maintenance: Guides professional flooring installers and maintenance contractors in using best practices for seam sealing, helping to extend flooring lifespan and ensure customer satisfaction.
Related Standards
This standard references and aligns with other key ASTM standards and international guidelines:
- ASTM F141 - Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings: Provides definitions for terminology used in resilient flooring standards.
- International Standardization Principles: Developed according to principles recognized by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee, ensuring global applicability.
- Manufacturer’s Guidelines: The practice reinforces the importance of following specific instructions provided by flooring manufacturers for installation and safety.
Keywords: ASTM F693, liquid seam sealers, resilient sheet flooring, seam sealing, flooring installation, contamination prevention, seam sealer safety, resilient flooring standards, ASTM flooring practices.
ASTM F693-01(2023) delivers valuable guidance to ensure the reliable performance and maintenance of resilient sheet flooring installations, making it a fundamental resource for achieving lasting, hygienic, and visually appealing flooring surfaces.
Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM F693-01(2023) is a standard published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Practice for Sealing Seams of Resilient Sheet Flooring Products by Use of Liquid Seam Sealers". This standard covers: SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 4.1 Seams in some sheet resilient flooring are sealed to prevent openings from forming between cut edges and prevent penetrations of dirt, liquids, etc., into the seams. SCOPE 1.1 This practice covers the instructions and precautions to be observed to ensure satisfactory performance of seams in sheet resilient flooring sealed with liquid seam sealers. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 4.1 Seams in some sheet resilient flooring are sealed to prevent openings from forming between cut edges and prevent penetrations of dirt, liquids, etc., into the seams. SCOPE 1.1 This practice covers the instructions and precautions to be observed to ensure satisfactory performance of seams in sheet resilient flooring sealed with liquid seam sealers. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM F693-01(2023) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 97.150 - Floor coverings. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM F693-01(2023) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM F141-23, ASTM F141-12(2020), ASTM F141-12, ASTM F141-11, ASTM F141-08a, ASTM F141-08, ASTM F141-04, ASTM F141-03, ASTM F141-01a, ASTM F141-00A, ASTM F141-01, ASTM F141-00B. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM F693-01(2023) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F693 − 01 (Reapproved 2023)
Standard Practice for
Sealing Seams of Resilient Sheet Flooring Products by Use
of Liquid Seam Sealers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F693; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 5. Instructions
1.1 This practice covers the instructions and precautions to
5.1 Flooring shall be installed in accordance with the
be observed to ensure satisfactory performance of seams in manufacturer’s instructions.
sheet resilient flooring sealed with liquid seam sealers.
5.2 Particular attention shall be paid to proper cutting of the
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
seams to obtain a net fit so that there are no gaps or overlaps.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
5.3 In making up the seam, care shall be taken to prevent
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
any flooring adhesive used to bond the floor covering to the
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
substrate from getting between the cut edges of seam. It is
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
almost impossible to remove such adhesive, and the seam
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
sealer will not bond properly in those areas and may result in
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
the seam separating and discoloration.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
5.4 The proper seam sealer and applicator as recommended
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
by the resilient flooring manufacturer shall be used. Follow the
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
resilient flooring manufacturer’s instructions as to the method
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
of application for the specific product being installed.
2. Referenced Documents
5.5 Two-part seam sealers, mixed at a specific ratio per the
2.1 ASTM Standards:
manufacturer’s directions, should be used for a single
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
installation, with any remaining unused sealer properly dis-
posed of.
3. Terminology
5.6 It is important for performance reasons of bonding,
3.1 For definitions of terms used in this practice refer to
adhesion strength, etc., that chemical sealers be appropriately
Terminology F141.
matched to the floor
...
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