ASTM D8347-21a
(Guide)Standard Guide for Requirements for Analytical Laboratory Related Professions Within the Cannabis and Hemp Industries
Standard Guide for Requirements for Analytical Laboratory Related Professions Within the Cannabis and Hemp Industries
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 As the cannabis and hemp industries expand and their products become more available as consumable products, the following requirements and expectations within the industry become increasingly significant (Practice E2659, Terminology E2708), requiring:
5.1.1 The safety, reliability, and quality of its products;
5.1.2 Worker safety;
5.1.3 Environmental sustainability;
5.1.4 Regulatory compliance;
5.1.5 The need for different levels of qualified professionals; and
5.1.6 Development of qualified training and certificate programs.
5.2 The primary objectives of this guide are as follows:
5.2.1 Provide a general overview of the BoK required for the professions listed in Section 6 (Table 1); and
5.2.2 Provide recommendations to form the foundation for training and subsequent recognition/certificate systems that enable consumers, employers, organizational management, government agencies, and others who rely upon a skilled workforce to distinguish between qualified and non-qualified workers.
5.2.3 Recommend requirements that agencies can use to develop and document the specific criteria used for training or certificate programs.
5.3 Users of this guide shall document deviations from the recommended requirements to inform their clients of the criteria applied in either the training or the certificate programs offered. As the cannabis and hemp industries mature, this guide will be updated to reflect current thinking and requirements.
5.4 The Bok elements are applicable to certificate Programs, while the BoK, experiential and educational elements are applicable to certification process requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide can provide certification bodies, training providers, employers, and certificate issuers, with best-practice guidance for administering their respective programs for supporting analytical laboratory-related professions within the cannabis and hemp industries.
1.2 This guide recommends requirements for experience, training, education, and the body of knowledge (BoK) necessary for analytical laboratory related professions within the cannabis and hemp industries listed in Table 1.
1.3 This guide provides recommendations for articulating professional requirements for training and education or earning certificates. Its content does not supersede requirements for training or earning a certificate defined by jurisdictional entities such as government or other regional regulatory bodies.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-Oct-2021
- Technical Committee
- D37 - Cannabis
- Drafting Committee
- D37.06 - Personnel Training, Assessment, Credentialing
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Nov-2023
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2018
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2018
- Effective Date
- 15-Feb-2017
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2017
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2016
- Effective Date
- 01-Mar-2015
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2010
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2009
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2009
Overview
ASTM D8347-21a is the Standard Guide for Requirements for Analytical Laboratory Related Professions Within the Cannabis and Hemp Industries, developed by ASTM Committee D37. This guide provides comprehensive recommendations for the training, certification, and qualification of analytical laboratory professionals working with cannabis and hemp products. The rapid expansion of cannabis and hemp industries has increased the need for rigor in product safety, quality, regulatory compliance, and environmental sustainability. This standard is designed to support certification bodies, training providers, employers, and certificate issuers in establishing best practices and ensuring a qualified, competent workforce.
Key Topics
ASTM D8347-21a addresses several core topics essential for analytical laboratory operations in cannabis and hemp:
- Body of Knowledge (BoK) Requirements: Outlines the subject matter expertise and competencies expected for various laboratory professions (e.g., sampling technician, laboratory technician, analytical chemist, microbiologist, and laboratory manager).
- Experience and Education: Recommends minimum experience and educational qualifications required for each professional role, supporting a standardized baseline for hiring and advancement.
- Training and Certificate Programs: Provides guidance for developing industry-relevant training and certificate programs, facilitating recognition of skilled professionals among employers, governmental agencies, and consumers.
- Worker Safety and Environmental Practices: Emphasizes the importance of maintaining safe laboratory environments according to best practices and regulatory guidelines.
- Regulatory Compliance: Supports alignment with key regulatory frameworks such as ISO/IEC 17025, cGMP protocols, and national/international food and pharmaceutical regulations (e.g., 21 CFR 111, 117, 210, and 211).
- Documentation and Chain of Custody: Recommends practices for securing sample integrity and reliable data management through proper documentation.
Applications
Adoption of ASTM D8347-21a brings practical value to a range of stakeholders in the cannabis and hemp sectors:
- Certification Bodies and Training Providers: Utilize the guide to design, implement, and evaluate certificate and certification programs that meet industry-recognized standards.
- Employers and Laboratory Managers: Reference the BoK and qualification recommendations to hire and advance personnel, improve operational quality, and ensure compliance.
- Regulatory Agencies: Employ the guide to articulate professional requirements and assess personnel qualifications during audits or regulatory approvals.
- Professionals and Job Seekers: Understand the pathways and competencies necessary to enter, perform, and advance in analytical laboratory roles within the cannabis and hemp industries.
- Consumers and End-Users: Gain confidence in product quality, safety, and the integrity of laboratory results through transparent and standardized qualifications.
Related Standards
Organizations and professionals using ASTM D8347-21a may also reference the following related standards for further guidance:
- ASTM E2659: Practice for Certificate Programs
- ASTM E2708: Terminology for Accreditation and Certification
- ASTM D8229: Guide for Corrective Action and Preventive Action (CAPA) for the Cannabis Industry
- ASTM D8308: Practice for Cannabis/Hemp Operation Compliance Audits
- ISO/IEC 17025:2017: General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
- 21 CFR 111, 117, 210, and 211: U.S. guidelines for dietary supplements, food safety, and pharmaceuticals
This standard underscores the importance of comprehensive, adaptable, and transparent requirements for analytical laboratory professionals in rapidly evolving cannabis and hemp markets. By establishing clear expectations for training, certification, and competency, ASTM D8347-21a helps foster quality, safety, and trust across the industry.
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Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM D8347-21a is a guide published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Guide for Requirements for Analytical Laboratory Related Professions Within the Cannabis and Hemp Industries". This standard covers: SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 5.1 As the cannabis and hemp industries expand and their products become more available as consumable products, the following requirements and expectations within the industry become increasingly significant (Practice E2659, Terminology E2708), requiring: 5.1.1 The safety, reliability, and quality of its products; 5.1.2 Worker safety; 5.1.3 Environmental sustainability; 5.1.4 Regulatory compliance; 5.1.5 The need for different levels of qualified professionals; and 5.1.6 Development of qualified training and certificate programs. 5.2 The primary objectives of this guide are as follows: 5.2.1 Provide a general overview of the BoK required for the professions listed in Section 6 (Table 1); and 5.2.2 Provide recommendations to form the foundation for training and subsequent recognition/certificate systems that enable consumers, employers, organizational management, government agencies, and others who rely upon a skilled workforce to distinguish between qualified and non-qualified workers. 5.2.3 Recommend requirements that agencies can use to develop and document the specific criteria used for training or certificate programs. 5.3 Users of this guide shall document deviations from the recommended requirements to inform their clients of the criteria applied in either the training or the certificate programs offered. As the cannabis and hemp industries mature, this guide will be updated to reflect current thinking and requirements. 5.4 The Bok elements are applicable to certificate Programs, while the BoK, experiential and educational elements are applicable to certification process requirements. SCOPE 1.1 This guide can provide certification bodies, training providers, employers, and certificate issuers, with best-practice guidance for administering their respective programs for supporting analytical laboratory-related professions within the cannabis and hemp industries. 1.2 This guide recommends requirements for experience, training, education, and the body of knowledge (BoK) necessary for analytical laboratory related professions within the cannabis and hemp industries listed in Table 1. 1.3 This guide provides recommendations for articulating professional requirements for training and education or earning certificates. Its content does not supersede requirements for training or earning a certificate defined by jurisdictional entities such as government or other regional regulatory bodies. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 5.1 As the cannabis and hemp industries expand and their products become more available as consumable products, the following requirements and expectations within the industry become increasingly significant (Practice E2659, Terminology E2708), requiring: 5.1.1 The safety, reliability, and quality of its products; 5.1.2 Worker safety; 5.1.3 Environmental sustainability; 5.1.4 Regulatory compliance; 5.1.5 The need for different levels of qualified professionals; and 5.1.6 Development of qualified training and certificate programs. 5.2 The primary objectives of this guide are as follows: 5.2.1 Provide a general overview of the BoK required for the professions listed in Section 6 (Table 1); and 5.2.2 Provide recommendations to form the foundation for training and subsequent recognition/certificate systems that enable consumers, employers, organizational management, government agencies, and others who rely upon a skilled workforce to distinguish between qualified and non-qualified workers. 5.2.3 Recommend requirements that agencies can use to develop and document the specific criteria used for training or certificate programs. 5.3 Users of this guide shall document deviations from the recommended requirements to inform their clients of the criteria applied in either the training or the certificate programs offered. As the cannabis and hemp industries mature, this guide will be updated to reflect current thinking and requirements. 5.4 The Bok elements are applicable to certificate Programs, while the BoK, experiential and educational elements are applicable to certification process requirements. SCOPE 1.1 This guide can provide certification bodies, training providers, employers, and certificate issuers, with best-practice guidance for administering their respective programs for supporting analytical laboratory-related professions within the cannabis and hemp industries. 1.2 This guide recommends requirements for experience, training, education, and the body of knowledge (BoK) necessary for analytical laboratory related professions within the cannabis and hemp industries listed in Table 1. 1.3 This guide provides recommendations for articulating professional requirements for training and education or earning certificates. Its content does not supersede requirements for training or earning a certificate defined by jurisdictional entities such as government or other regional regulatory bodies. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D8347-21a is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 03.100.30 - Management of human resources. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM D8347-21a has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM E2708-23, ASTM E2708-18, ASTM E2659-18, ASTM E2708-17, ASTM E2659-17, ASTM E2708-16, ASTM E2659-15, ASTM E2708-10, ASTM E2659-09e1, ASTM E2659-09. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM D8347-21a is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D8347 − 21a
Standard Guide for
Requirements for Analytical Laboratory Related Professions
Within the Cannabis and Hemp Industries
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D8347; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2.2 Other Standards:
21CFR 111 Dietary Supplements
1.1 This guide can provide certification bodies, training
21CFR 117 FSMA and Food Safety
providers, employers, and certificate issuers, with best-practice
21CFR 210 Pharmaceutical Packaging and Holding
guidance for administering their respective programs for sup-
21CFR 211 Pharmaceuticals
porting analytical laboratory-related professions within the
ISO/IEC 17025:2017 General requirements for the compe-
cannabis and hemp industries.
tence of testing and calibration laboratories
1.2 This guide recommends requirements for experience,
training, education, and the body of knowledge (BoK) neces-
3. Terminology
sary for analytical laboratory related professions within the
3.1 Definitions:
cannabis and hemp industries listed in Table 1.
3.1.1 biosafety level 2, n—a biosafety level classification
1.3 This guide provides recommendations for articulating
pertainingtolaboratoriesthatworkwithagentsassociatedwith
professionalrequirementsfortrainingandeducationorearning
human diseases (that is, pathogenic or infections organisms)
certificates. Its content does not supersede requirements for
that pose a moderate health hazard.
trainingorearningacertificatedefinedbyjurisdictionalentities
3.1.2 certificate, n—a document (letter, card, or other me-
such as government or other regional regulatory bodies.
dium) awarded to certificate holders that designates the suc-
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
cessful completion of a credentialing program’s requisites.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
E2659, E2708
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3.1.3 certification agency, n—the organizational or admin-
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
istrative unit that offers or operates, or both, a certification
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
program. E2659, E2708
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
3.1.4 certificate program, n—a non-degree-granting educa-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
tion of training program consisting of (1) a learning event or
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
series of events designed to educate or train individuals to
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
achieve specified learning outcomes within a defined scope,
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
and (2) a system designed to ensure individuals receive a
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
certificateonlyafterverificationofsuccessfulcompletionofall
program requisites, including but not limited to an evaluation
2. Referenced Documents
of learner attainment of intended learning outcomes. E2659,
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E2708
E2659 Practice for Certificate Programs
3.1.5 certification, n—procedure and action by a duly au-
E2708 Terminology for Accreditation and Certification
thorized body of determining, certifying, and attesting in
writing to the qualifications of individuals, processes,
procedures, or items in accordance with application require-
This guide is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D37 on Cannabis and
ments.
is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D37.06 on Personnel Training,
Assessment, Credentialing.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2021. Published December 2021. Originally
approved in 2021. Last edition approved in 2021 as D8347 – 21. DOI: 10.1520/ Available from U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of
D8347-21A. Documents, 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Washington, DC 20401-0001, http://
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or www.access.gpo.gov.
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Central Secretariat, Chemin de Blandonnet 8, CP 401, 1214 Vernier, Geneva,
the ASTM website. Switzerland, https://www.iso.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
D8347 − 21a
TABLE 1 Cannabis and Hemp Supporting Analytical Laboratory
4.4.3 Education, and
Professions
4.4.4 BoK.
Section
4.5 The sourcing of personnel meeting these qualifications
Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory 7
may be difficult in an emerging sector. In situations where
Professionals
Cannabis and Hemp Sampling 7.1 post-secondary degreed personnel or post-secondary institu-
Technician
tions are not available or applicable, the phasing-in of staff is
Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory 7.2
acceptable in the first three years of employment along with
Technician
Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory 7.3
sector training or apprenticeship programs reflecting the con-
Analytical Chemist
tent of the professional BoK. The validation process can occur
Cannabis and Hemp Microbiologist 7.4
through proctored exams.
Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory 7.5
Manager
5. Significance and Use
5.1 As the cannabis and hemp industries expand and their
products become more available as consumable products, the
3.1.5.1 personnel certification, n—procedure and action by
following requirements and expectations within the industry
a duly authorized body of determining, verifying, and attesting
become increasingly significant (Practice E2659, Terminology
in writing to the qualifications of individuals in a profession, in
E2708), requiring:
accordance with application requirements associated with that
5.1.1 The safety, reliability, and quality of its products;
profession. E2659, E2708
5.1.2 Worker safety;
3.1.6 standard guide, n—a compendium of information or
5.1.3 Environmental sustainability;
series of options that does not recommend a specific course of
5.1.4 Regulatory compliance;
action. Guides are intended to increase the awareness of
5.1.5 Theneedfordifferentlevelsofqualifiedprofessionals;
information and approaches in a given subject area.
and
3.1.6.1 Discussion—Guides may propose a series of options
5.1.6 Development of qualified training and certificate pro-
or instructions that offer direction without recommending a
grams.
definite course of action. The purpose of this type of standard
is to offer guidance based on a consensus of viewpoints but not 5.2 The primary objectives of this guide are as follows:
5.2.1 Provide a general overview of the BoK required for
to establish a standard practice to follow in all cases (ASTM
Form and Style, C15.2). the professions listed in Section 6 (Table 1); and
5.2.2 Provide recommendations to form the foundation for
3.2 Acronyms:
training and subsequent recognition/certificate systems that
3.2.1 BoK, n—body of knowledge.
enable consumers, employers, organizational management,
3.2.2 cGMP, n—current good manufacturing practices.
government agencies, and others who rely upon a skilled
3.2.3 FSMA, n—food safety modernization act.
workforce to distinguish between qualified and non-qualified
workers.
3.2.4 PPE, n—personal protective equipment.
5.2.3 Recommend requirements that agencies can use to
3.2.5 QC, n—quality control.
develop and document the specific criteria used for training or
3.2.6 QMS, n—quality management system.
certificate programs.
3.2.7 R&D, n—research and development.
5.3 Users of this guide shall document deviations from the
recommended requirements to inform their clients of the
4. Summary of Guide
criteria applied in either the training or the certificate programs
4.1 The BoK criteria is itemized in their associated tables
offered.Asthecannabisandhempindustriesmature,thisguide
and represent the general competency subject matter expertise
will be updated to reflect current thinking and requirements.
that practitioners within each profession should demonstrate to
5.4 TheBokelementsareapplicabletocertificatePrograms,
meet certificate requirements as guided by Practice E2659.
while the BoK, experiential and educational elements are
4.2 Mastery of said criteria can be demonstrated by many
applicable to certification process requirements.
alternative means, including but not limited to passing proc-
tored examinations, attaining educational degrees or training 6. Vocational Requirements for Analytical Laboratory
certificates, and the documented completion of apprenticeships Professionals within the cannabis and hemp Industries
or other on-the-job training covering all elements of the
6.1 The cannabis and hemp analytical laboratory-related
specific BoK for that position as determined by the relevant
professions are listed in Table 1. The general requirements,
jurisdiction.
experience, education, and BoK for each profession are pro-
4.3 Section 6 identifies the professions covered in this vided in the section specified.
guide.
6.2 The profession titles used in this guide represent poten-
4.4 Section 7 includes a subsection for each profession. tial titles. The titles used are not intended to replace existing
Each subsection is divided into the following four sections: job titles, which fall under the purview of the employing
4.4.1 Professions roles, organization. The titles for the certificate and certification
4.4.2 Experience, programs are determined by the administrating bodies.
D8347 − 21a
7. Cannabis and Hemp Analytical Laboratory 7.2.1.6 Ability to maintain a work environment that is kept
Professionals clean, sanitized, and organized;
7.2.1.7 Ability to practice safe work habits, including com-
7.1 Professional Role — Cannabis and Hemp Sampling
plying with all safety, health, and environmental rules and
Technician:
regulations.
7.1.1 The Cannabis and Hemp SamplingTechnician should:
7.2.1.8 Ability to practice safe work habits, including com-
7.1.1.1 Be a professional responsible for conducting routine
plying with all safety, health, and environmental rules and
pickups adhering to regulatory compliance guidelines for
regulations.
laboratory analysis of cannabis and hemp samples.
7.2.2 Experience:
7.1.1.2 Record accurate sample and chain of custody docu-
mentation. 7.2.2.1 The Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory Technician
7.1.1.3 A Cannabis and Hemp Sampling Technician should should have had at least one (1) year of experience working in
have current government-issued identification and be approved the cannabis and hemp industries.
to drive motor vehicles as defined by qualifications imposed by
7.2.2.2 The Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory Technician
local regional or governmental jurisdiction.
should have at least one (1) year of analytical laboratory
7.1.2 Experience:
support experience in an environment subject to regulatory
7.1.2.1 A Cannabis and Hemp Sampling Technician should
authorities and their associate procedures (as a full-time
have had at least one (1) year of experience working in the
employee, apprentice, or intern).
cannabis and hemp industries.
7.2.3 Education:
7.1.3 Education:
7.2.3.1 Candidates should have an Associates Degree, a
7.1.3.1 Candidates should have a minimum of a high school
Bachelors degree in chemistry, microbiology, life sciences,
diploma or regional or governmental equivalent and demon-
environmental sciences, or equivalent certification from a
strated mathematical proficiency.
completedapprenticeshiportrainingprogram,orasdictatedby
7.1.3.2 A diploma, record of apprenticeship, an associate’s,
the governing jurisdictional requirements.
or bachelor’s degree in chemistry, biology, life sciences,
7.2.3.2 A diploma, record of apprenticeship, or an
environmental, horticulture, or a similar discipline is preferred
associate’s, or bachelor’s degree, in chemistry, biology, life
but not required.
sciences, environmental, or a similar discipline is preferred but
7.1.4 Body of Knowledge (BoK):
not required.
7.1.4.1 A Cannabis and Hemp Sampling Technician should
7.2.4 Body of Knowledge (BoK):
fulfill the minimum requirements for experience and education
7.2.4.1 The Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory Technician
as articulated by this guide, or the governmental or regional
should demonstrate the minimum requirements as related to
jurisdictional entities, and demonstrate proficiency for the
experience, education, and noted proficiency in the BoK as
topics listed in the BoK as summarized in Table 2.
summarized in Table 3.
7.2 Professional Role — Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory
7.3 ProfessionalRole — Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory
Technician:
Analytical Chemist:
7.2.1 The Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory Technician is a
7.3.1 The Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory Analytical
professional who:
Chemist is an individual who, in addition to understanding the
7.2.1.1 Performs routine and non-routine sample
BoK of a certified laboratory analytical chemist, is able to:
preparations, tests, and analyses using the appropriate equip-
7.3.1.1 Be responsible for performing, documenting, record
ment and instruments;
checking, and troubleshooting qualitative or quantitative as-
7.2.1.2 Ability to receive samples and document data in
says on samples using techniques that vary from standard
laboratory electronic or paper-based sample tracking systems,
laboratory equipment to highly modern and automated instru-
if available;
mentation.
7.2.1.3 Ability to prepare samples for analyses;
7.2.1.4 Ability to log data and results using a computer or 7.3.1.2 Participate in analytical laboratory quality control
paper tracking system; (QC) support such as cleaning verification, environmental
7.2.1.5 Ability to maintain laboratory equipment in proper monitoring, and providing process control related analyses;
working order, and
TABLE 2 Cannabis and Hemp Sampling Technician (BoK)
1 Cannabis and hemp business (processes and materials) 10 Time management
2 Assuring that appropriate lot numbers
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D8347 − 21 D8347 − 21a
Standard Guide for
Certification Requirements for Analytical Laboratory
Professional VocationsRelated Professions Within the
Cannabis Industryand Hemp Industries
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D8347; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This guide provides recommendations to certificate issuers to administer certifications and develop associated training
programs for laboratory vocations within the cannabis/hemp industries. All references to cannabis within this guide are also
inclusive of the hemp cannabis varieties.can provide certification bodies, training providers, employers, and certificate issuers, with
best-practice guidance for administering their respective programs for supporting analytical laboratory-related professions within
the cannabis and hemp industries.
1.2 This guide provides the general requirements and recommendations recommends requirements for experience, training,
education, and the body of knowledge (BoK) necessary for analytical laboratory-related vocations laboratory related professions
within the cannabis/hemp industry cannabis and hemp industries listed in Table 1.
1.3 The vocational requirements recommended in this standard provide a guide for entities that issue certificates, offer training
programs, and for individuals that seek careers in the respective vocation.
1.3 This guide provides recommendations for articulating vocationalprofessional requirements for certifications. training and
education or earning certificates. Its content does not supersede requirements, vocational training, and certification conditions
requirements for training or earning a certificate defined by jurisdictional entities such as government or other regional regulatory
bodies.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D37 on Cannabis and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D37.06 on Personnel Training, Assessment,
Credentialing.
Current edition approved April 15, 2021Nov. 1, 2021. Published June 2021December 2021. Originally approved in 2021. Last edition approved in 2021 as D8347 – 21.
DOI: 10.1520/D8347-21.10.1520/D8347-21A.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
D8347 − 21a
TABLE 1 General Requirements, Experience, Education, and
Body of Knowledge (BoK) by Vocation
Section
Cannabis/Hemp Laboratory 7
Professionals
Certified Cannabis Sampling Technician 7.1
(CCST)
Certified Cannabis Laboratory 7.2
Technician (CCLT)
Certified Cannabis Laboratory Analytical 7.3
Chemist (CCLAC)
Certified Cannabis Laboratory Manager 7.4
(CCLM)
TABLE 1 Cannabis and Hemp Supporting Analytical Laboratory
Professions
Section
Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory 7
Professionals
Cannabis and Hemp Sampling 7.1
Technician
Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory 7.2
Technician
Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory 7.3
Analytical Chemist
Cannabis and Hemp Microbiologist 7.4
Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory 7.5
Manager
E2659 Practice for Certificate Programs
E2708 Terminology for Accreditation and Certification
2.2 Other Standards:
21CFR 111 Dietary Supplements
21CFR 117 FSMA and Food Safety
21CFR 210 Pharmaceutical Packaging and Holding
21CFR 211 Pharmaceuticals
ISO/IEC 17025:2017 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 biosafety level 2, n—a biosafety level classification pertaining to laboratories that work with agents associated with human
diseases (that is, pathogenic or infections organisms) that pose a moderate health hazard.
3.1.2 certificate, n—a document (letter, card, or other medium) awarded to certificate holders that designates the successful
completion of a credentialing program’s requisites. E2659, E2708
3.1.3 certification agency, n—the organizational or administrative unit that offers or operates, or both, a certification program.
E2659, E2708
3.1.4 certificate program, n—a non-degree-granting education of training program consisting of (1) a learning event or series of
events designed to educate or train individuals to achieve specified learning outcomes within a defined scope, and (2) a system
designed to ensure individuals receive a certificate only after verification of successful completion of all program requisites,
including but not limited to an evaluation of learner attainment of intended learning outcomes. E2659, E2708
3.1.5 certification, n—procedure and action by a duly authorized body of determining, certifying, and attesting in writing to the
qualifications of individuals, processes, procedures, or items in accordance with application requirements.
Available from U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Washington, DC 20401-0001, http://www.access.gpo.gov.
Available from International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO Central Secretariat, Chemin de Blandonnet 8, CP 401, 1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland,
https://www.iso.org.
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3.1.5.1 personnel certification, n—procedure and action by a duly authorized body of determining, verifying, and attesting in
writing to the qualifications of individuals in a profession, in accordance with application requirements associated with that
profession. E2659, E2708
3.1.6 standard guide, n—a compendium of information or series of options that does not recommend a specific course of action.
Guides are intended to increase the awareness of information and approaches in a given subject area.
3.1.6.1 Discussion—
Guides may propose a series of options or instructions that offer direction without recommending a definite course of action. The
purpose of this type of standard is to offer guidance based on a consensus of viewpoints but not to establish a standard practice
to follow in all cases (ASTM Form and Style, C15.2).
3.2 Acronyms:
3.2.1 BoK, n—body of knowledge.
3.2.2 cGMP, n—current good manufacturing practices.
3.2.3 FSMA, n—food safety modernization act.
3.2.4 PPE, n—personal protective equipment.
3.2.5 QC, n—quality control.
3.2.6 QMS, n—quality management system.
3.2.7 R&D, n—research and development.
4. Summary of Guide
4.1 The BoK criteria is itemized in their associated tables and represent the general competency subject matter expertise that
practitioners within each vocationprofession should demonstrate to meet certification requirements.certificate requirements as
guided by Practice E2659.
4.2 For brevity purposes, the acronyms denoting the vocational titles, such as Certified Cannabis Laboratory Technician (CCLT),
include the hemp varieties of cannabis.
4.2 Mastery of said criteria can be demonstrated by many alternative means, including but not limited to passing proctored
examinations, attaining educational degrees or training certificates, and the documented completion of apprenticeships or other
on-the-job training, training covering all elements of the specific BoK for that position as determined by the relevant jurisdiction.
4.3 Section 6 identifies the vocationsprofessions covered in this guide.
4.4 Section 7 includes a subsection for each vocation.profession. Each subsection is divided into the following four sections:
4.4.1 VocationalProfessions roles,
4.4.2 Experience,
4.4.3 Education, and
4.4.4 BoK.
4.5 The sourcing of personnel meeting these qualifications may be difficult in an emerging sector. In situations where
post-secondary degreed personnel or post-secondary institutions are not available or applicable, the phasing-in of staff is acceptable
in the first three years of employment along with sector training or apprenticeship programs reflecting the content of the
vocationalprofessional BoK. The validation process can occur through proctored exams.
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5. Significance and Use
5.1 As the cannabis/hemp cannabis and hemp industries expand and their products become more available as consumable
products, the following requirements and expectations within the industry become increasingly significant, significant (Practice
E2659, Terminology E2708), requiring:
5.1.1 The safety, reliability, and quality of its products;
5.1.2 Worker safety;
5.1.3 Environmental sustainability;
5.1.4 Regulatory compliance;
5.1.5 The need for different levels of qualified professionals; and
5.1.6 Development of qualified training and certificationcertificate programs.
5.2 The primary objectives of this standardguide are as follows:
5.2.1 To provide Provide a general overview of the BoK required for the professional vocations professions listed in Section 6
(Table 1); and
5.2.2 This guide provides recommendations for vocations Provide recommendations to form the foundation for training and
subsequent recognition/certification or accreditation systems, or both, recognition/certificate systems that enable consumers,
employers, organizational management, government agencies, and others who rely upon a skilled workforce to distinguish between
qualified and non-qualified workers.
5.2.3 Recommend requirements that agencies can use to develop and document the specific criteria used for training or certificate
programs.
5.3 Users of this guide shall document deviations from the recommended requirements to inform their clients of the criteria
applied in either the training or the certificate programs offered. As the cannabis and hemp industries mature, this guide will be
updated to reflect current thinking and requirements.
5.4 The Bok elements are applicable to certificate Programs, while the BoK, experiential and educational elements are applicable
to certification process requirements.
6. Vocational Requirements for Analytical Laboratory Professionals within the Cannabis/Hemp cannabis and hemp
Industries
6.1 The vocations relative to analytical laboratory professionals within the cannabis/hemp industries cannabis and hemp analytical
laboratory-related professions are listed in Table 1. The general requirements, experience, education, and BoK for each
vocationprofession are provided in the section specified in specified.Table 1.
6.2 The vocationprofession titles used in this standard represent titles of the certifications. The certification guide represent
potential titles. The titles used are not intended to replace existing job titles thattitles, which fall under the employing organization’s
purview.purview of the employing organization. The titles for the certificate and certification programs are determined by the
administrating bodies.
7. Cannabis and Hemp Analytical Laboratory Professionals
7.1 Vocational RolesProfessional Role — Certified Cannabis Sampling Technician (CCST): and Hemp Sampling Technician:
7.1.1 The CCST Cannabis and Hemp Sampling Technician should:
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7.1.1.1 Be a professional responsible for conducting routine pickups adhering to regulatory compliance guidelines for laboratory
analysis of cannabis/hemp cannabis and hemp samples.
7.1.1.2 Record accurate sample and chain of custody documentation.
7.1.1.3 A CCST Cannabis and Hemp Sampling Technician should have current government-issued identification and be approved
to drive motor vehicles as defined by qualifications imposed by local regional or governmental jurisdiction.
7.1.2 Experience:
7.1.2.1 A CCST Cannabis and Hemp Sampling Technician should have had at least one (1) year of experience working in the
cannabis/hemp cannabis and hemp industries.
7.1.3 Education:
7.1.3.1 Candidates should have a minimum of a high school diploma or regional or governmental equivalent and demonstrated
mathematical proficiency.
7.1.3.2 A diploma, record of apprenticeship, an associate’s, or bachelor’s degree in chemistry, biology, life sciences,
environmental, horticulture, or a similar discipline is preferred but not required.
7.1.4 Body of Knowledge (BoK):
7.1.4.1 A CCST Cannabis and Hemp Sampling Technician should fulfill the minimum requirements for experience and education
as articulated by this guide, or the governmental or regional jurisdictional entities, and demonstrate proficiency for the topics listed
in the BoK as summarized in Table 2.
7.2 Vocational RolesProfessional Role — Certified Cannabis Laboratory Technician (CCLT): and Hemp Laboratory Technician:
7.2.1 The CCLT Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory Technician is a professional who:
7.2.1.1 Performs routine and non-routine sample preparations, tests, and analyses using the appropriate equipment and
instruments;
7.2.1.2 Is able Ability to receive samples and document data in laboratory electronic or paper-based sample tracking systems, if
available;
7.2.1.3 Is able Ability to prepare samples for analyses;
7.2.1.4 Is able Ability to log data and results using a computer or paper tracking system;
7.2.1.5 Is able Ability to maintain laboratory equipment in proper working order,
TABLE 2 Certified Cannabis and Hemp Sampling Technician (CCST) Body of Knowledge (BoK)(BoK)
1 Knowledge of cannabis business (processes and materials) 10 Time management
1 Cannabis and hemp business (processes and materials) 10 Time management
2 Assuring that appropriate lot numbers are recorded 11 Client relationship management
3 Representative random sampling and chain of custody 12 Seed-to-sale systems, if applicable
4 Sampling statistics and basic math 13 Conduct pickups as scheduled
5 Understand customer service relative to clients to be sampled 14 Secure transport protocol of all samples
5 Laboratory inventory and supplies control 14 Secure transport protocol of all samples
6 Best practices for collection of field data 15 Oral and written communication
6 Understand customer service relative to clients to be sampled 15 Oral and written communication
7 Good documentation practices 16 Maintenance of client confidentiality
7 Best practices for collection of field data 16 Maintenance of client confidentiality
8 Knowledge of effective cleaning and sanitation practices 17 Avoiding cross-contamination
8 Good documentation practices 17 Avoiding cross-contamination
9 Implementing sampling plans 18 Maintenance of sample integrity
9 Effective cleaning and sanitation practices 18 Maintenance of sample integrity
10 Familiarity with GACP 20 Food Safety Guidelines (SQF/GFSI/ICH/FDA, etc.)
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7.2.1.6 Is able Ability to maintain a work environment that is kept clean, sanitized, and organized;
7.2.1.7 Is able Ability to practice safe work habits, including complying with all safety, health, and environmental rules and
regulations.
7.2.1.8 Is able Ability to practice safe work habits, including complying with all safety, health, and environmental rules and
regulations.
7.2.2 Experience:
7.2.2.1 The CCLT Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory Technician should have had at least one (1) year of experience working in the
cannabis/hemp cannabis and hemp industries.
7.2.2.2 The CCLT Cannabis and Hemp Laboratory Technician should have at le
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