ASTM D5113-97(2021)
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Determining Adhesive Attack on Rigid Cellular Foam
Standard Test Method for Determining Adhesive Attack on Rigid Cellular Foam
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Rigid foam such as RCPS is used in the building construction industry. Because it is sensitive to certain components contained in adhesives which cause it to dissolve, it is important to have a test method to determine whether an adhesive is compatible with RCPS foam. This test method would help the end user decide which adhesive to use with RCPS foam by quantitatively measuring the amount of cavitation formed by the components contained in the adhesive.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers a practical means of measuring the degree of rigid cellular polystyrene (RCPS) foam cavitation damage when an adhesive is used to bond this substrate.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-Mar-2021
- Technical Committee
- D14 - Adhesives
- Drafting Committee
- D14.10 - Working Properties
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Sep-2023
- Effective Date
- 15-Apr-2018
- Effective Date
- 01-Sep-2017
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2017
- Effective Date
- 15-Nov-2016
- Effective Date
- 15-Dec-2015
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2015
- Effective Date
- 01-May-2015
- Effective Date
- 15-Oct-2014
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2014
- Effective Date
- 01-Nov-2013
- Effective Date
- 15-Dec-2012
- Effective Date
- 01-Sep-2012
- Effective Date
- 01-Jul-2012
- Effective Date
- 01-May-2012
Overview
ASTM D5113-97(2021): Standard Test Method for Determining Adhesive Attack on Rigid Cellular Foam provides a standardized procedure for assessing the compatibility of adhesives with rigid cellular polystyrene (RCPS) foam. RCPS, commonly used in the building construction industry, can be sensitive to certain adhesive components that may cause it to dissolve or degrade. This method offers a reliable, quantitative means for measuring the degree of cavitation damage inflicted on RCPS foam when bonded with adhesives.
Adhering to this standard ensures that adhesive manufacturers, specifiers, and end users can make informed decisions about adhesive selection, helping prevent material degradation and maintaining building integrity.
Key Topics
Cavitation Damage Assessment:
The standard defines cavitation damage as the pitting and wearing away of the foam surface due to adhesive interaction. Measurement includes surface deformation, loss of material, and physical changes in RCPS foam properties or appearance.Test Method Summary:
- Two RCPS foam sections are bonded using the adhesive in question.
- A circular template of defined size is used to apply the adhesive, ensuring consistent application.
- The assembly is conditioned, generally for 24 hours, at room or elevated temperatures.
- After conditioning, the depth of foam cavitation is measured at the bond line to quantitatively assess adhesive aggressiveness.
Specimen Preparation:
- Use of Type IV RCPS foam with specified thickness is recommended, with alternative types permitted if documented.
- Condition both adhesive and foam before use for consistent results.
Reporting:
The standard requires reporting detailed information, including adhesive identification, foam type, test temperature, and maximum depth of cavitation.Safety and Compliance:
Users must implement suitable safety, health, and environmental practices, and ensure regulatory compliance when applying this method.
Applications
Building and Construction:
Enables architects, engineers, and construction professionals to select adhesives that are compatible with RCPS-based thermal insulation products, preventing structural failure due to adhesive-induced foam degradation.Quality Control and Product Development:
Adhesive manufacturers use this method for product formulation and testing, ensuring that new or existing adhesives meet industry requirements for compatibility with RCPS foams.Specification and Procurement:
Facility owners or procurement teams can require proof of compliance with ASTM D5113 to ensure that adhesives used in projects will not damage insulation materials.Research:
Provides a basis for comparative studies on adhesive performance and foam compatibility, contributing to improved building envelope systems.
Related Standards
- ASTM C578: Specification for Rigid, Cellular Polystyrene Thermal Insulation. This standard defines material properties for RCPS foam and is directly referenced in ASTM D5113 for material selection.
- ASTM D907: Terminology of Adhesives. Defines terms and concepts used within ASTM D5113 for consistency across adhesive-related standards.
- ISO and EN Standards: Other international or regional standards on polystyrene foam, adhesion testing, and building materials may support or complement the use of ASTM D5113 in global projects.
By following ASTM D5113-97(2021), professionals in the construction, manufacturing, and quality assurance sectors can effectively evaluate adhesive compatibility with rigid cellular foam, improving the durability and safety of built environments. This standard contributes to best practices for material selection, performance validation, and construction integrity.
Get Certified
Connect with accredited certification bodies for this standard
Smithers Quality Assessments
US management systems and product certification.
DIN CERTCO
DIN Group product certification.
Sponsored listings
Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM D5113-97(2021) is a standard published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Test Method for Determining Adhesive Attack on Rigid Cellular Foam". This standard covers: SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 5.1 Rigid foam such as RCPS is used in the building construction industry. Because it is sensitive to certain components contained in adhesives which cause it to dissolve, it is important to have a test method to determine whether an adhesive is compatible with RCPS foam. This test method would help the end user decide which adhesive to use with RCPS foam by quantitatively measuring the amount of cavitation formed by the components contained in the adhesive. SCOPE 1.1 This test method covers a practical means of measuring the degree of rigid cellular polystyrene (RCPS) foam cavitation damage when an adhesive is used to bond this substrate. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 5.1 Rigid foam such as RCPS is used in the building construction industry. Because it is sensitive to certain components contained in adhesives which cause it to dissolve, it is important to have a test method to determine whether an adhesive is compatible with RCPS foam. This test method would help the end user decide which adhesive to use with RCPS foam by quantitatively measuring the amount of cavitation formed by the components contained in the adhesive. SCOPE 1.1 This test method covers a practical means of measuring the degree of rigid cellular polystyrene (RCPS) foam cavitation damage when an adhesive is used to bond this substrate. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D5113-97(2021) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 83.100 - Cellular materials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM D5113-97(2021) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM C578-23, ASTM C578-18, ASTM C578-17a, ASTM C578-17, ASTM C578-16, ASTM C578-15b, ASTM C578-15a, ASTM C578-15, ASTM C578-14a, ASTM C578-14, ASTM C578-13, ASTM C578-12b, ASTM C578-12a, ASTM D907-12a, ASTM D907-12. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM D5113-97(2021) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D5113 − 97 (Reapproved 2021)
Standard Test Method for
Determining Adhesive Attack on Rigid Cellular Foam
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5113; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3.2.1.1 Discussion—Damage may include loss of material,
surface deformation, or any other changes in microstructure,
1.1 This test method covers a practical means of measuring
properties, or appearance.
thedegreeofrigidcellularpolystyrene(RCPS)foamcavitation
damage when an adhesive is used to bond this substrate. 3.3 Abbreviations:
3.3.1 RCPS—Rigid cellular polystyrene.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
4. Summary of Test Method
only.
4.1 This test method consists of testing two RCPS sections
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
bonded by adhesive and allowed to set for 24 h. Before
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
evaluation, the degree of cavitation is measured and recorded.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
5. Significance and Use
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
5.1 Rigid foam such as RCPS is used in the building
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
construction industry. Because it is sensitive to certain compo-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
nents contained in adhesives which cause it to dissolve, it is
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
important to have a test method to determine whether an
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
adhesive is compatible with RCPS foam. This test method
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
would help the end user decide which adhesive to use with
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
RCPS foam by quantitatively measuring the amount of cavi-
tation formed by the components contained in the adhesive.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
6. Apparatus
C578 Specification for Rigid, Cellular Polystyrene Thermal
6.1 Circular Template, with an inside diameter of 25 mm
Insulation
(1.0 in.) and a depth of 6 mm ( ⁄4 in.).
D907 Terminology of Adhesives
6.2 Circulating Air Oven, for elevated temperature testing,
3. Terminology capable of being held at 40 6 1°C (104 6 2°F).
3.1 Definitions:
7. Materials
3.1.1 Many terms in this standard are defined in Terminol-
7.1 For the test, use Type IV RCPS foam with a nominal
ogy D907.
thickness of 25 mm (1.0 in.).
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
7.2 If another type is used, record the type, thickness and
3.2.1 cavitation damage, n—as related to rigid cellular
density.
polystyrene foam, the pitting and wearing away of the surface.
8. Conditioning
1 8.1 Unless otherwise agreed upon by the purchaser and the
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D14 on
Adhesives and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D14.10 on Working
manufacturer, condition the test specimen and adhesive 24 h
Properties.
prior to testing at 23 6 1°C (73 6 2°F) and 50 6 5 % relative
Current edition approved
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.
Loading comments...