Standard Guide for Training of a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This guide establishes the minimum knowledge, skills, and abilities that a person must have to perform as a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader. No other skills are included or implied.  
4.2 Every person who is identified as a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader shall have met the requirements of this guide.  
4.3 This guide is to be used by individuals, organizations, and agencies having jurisdiction that wish to identify the minimum training required for a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader.  
4.3.1 Though this guide establishes the minimum training required for a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader, it does not imply that a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader is a “trainee,” “probationary,” or other similar term member of an AHJ.  
4.3.2 Determining the requirements and qualifications for team members is the responsibility of the AHJ.  
4.3.3 The AHJ shall determine the depth or detail of training required to meet these needs.  
4.3.4 Nothing in this standard precludes an AHJ from requiring additional knowledge, skills, or abilities for its members.  
4.4 This guide can be used to evaluate a document or training program to determine if its content includes the topics necessary for training individuals to operate as a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader.  
4.5 This guide by itself is not a training document. It is an outline of the topics required for training or evaluating a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader.  
4.6 This guide does not stand alone and must be used with the referenced documents to provide specific information needed by a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader or AHJ.  
4.7 This guide can be used to evaluate a book or other document to determine if its content meets the necessary topics for training an Land Search and Rescue Team Leader. Likewise, this guide can be used to evaluate an existing training program to see if it meets the requirements in this guide.  
4.8 The knowledge, skills, and abilities presented in the following sections are...
SCOPE
1.1 This guide establishes the minimum training requirements, including general and field knowledge, skills, and abilities, for personnel who lead land search and rescue teams.  
1.2 Land Search and Rescue Team Leaders direct search and rescue teams on the surface of the land only, including urban or disaster areas that may be isolated or have lost supporting infrastructure.  
1.3 This guide does not provide the minimum training required for conducting rescues in partially or fully collapsed structures, in or on water, in confined spaces, or underground (such as in caves, mines, and tunnels), or in mountainous terrain.  
1.4 Personnel trained to this guide alone are qualified to conduct or lead search and rescue operations on non-technical terrain.  
1.5 Personnel trained to this guide alone are not qualified to direct rope rescues. No knots, rope work, or high angle or low angle rescue skills are included in this guide.  
1.5.1 The minimum training required for rope rescue can be found in Guides F2752, F2954, and F2955.  
1.5.2 Personnel trained to this standard and having a Rope Rescuer Endorsement (Guides F2752, F2954, F2955) are qualified to supervise rope rescue teams of equal level or lower.  
1.6 A Land Search and Rescue Team Leader can be utilized as a team leader for land search or rescue teams, a single resource, or a support person for a canine search team.  
1.7 Land Search and Rescue Team Leaders are eligible to supervise Land Search, Land Rescue, Land Search and Rescue, and Untrained teams or crews as defined in Classification F1993 for non-wilderness and wilderness operations. In addition to meeting the requirements of this guide, Search and Rescue Team Leaders shall have the identified endorsement for the reason identified:  
1.7.1 Mountainous Terrain—Search and Rescue Team Leaders shall meet the requirements of Guides F3027 or F3028;  
1.7.2 Alpine Terrain—Search and Rescue Team Leaders shall m...

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-May-2016
Current Stage
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F3193 − 16
Standard Guide for
1
Training of a Land Search and Rescue Team Leader
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F3193; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 1.7.1 Mountainous Terrain—Search and Rescue Team
Leaders shall meet the requirements of Guides F3027 or
1.1 This guide establishes the minimum training
F3028;
requirements, including general and field knowledge, skills,
1.7.2 Alpine Terrain—Search and Rescue Team Leaders
and abilities, for personnel who lead land search and rescue
shall meet the requirements of Guide F3028;
teams.
1.7.3 Mountainous Operations—Search and Rescue Team
1.2 LandSearchandRescueTeamLeadersdirectsearchand
Leaders shall meet the requirements of Guide F3175;
rescue teams on the surface of the land only, including urban or
1.7.4 ATV-ROHV Operations—Search and Rescue Team
disaster areas that may be isolated or have lost supporting
Leaders shall meet the requirements of Guide F3175;
infrastructure.
1.7.5 Rope Rescue Operations—Search and Rescue Team
Leaders shall meet the requirements of Guides F2954 or
1.3 This guide does not provide the minimum training
F2955.
required for conducting rescues in partially or fully collapsed
structures, in or on water, in confined spaces, or underground
1.8 Search and Rescue Team Leaders supervising Mounted
(such as in caves, mines, and tunnels), or in mountainous
Teams shall also meet the requirements of Guide F2794.
terrain.
1.9 Further training may be required before a Land Search
1.4 Personnel trained to this guide alone are qualified to
and Rescue Team Leader can supervise a particular team,
conduct or lead search and rescue operations on non-technical
depending on local needs, regulations, or policies of the
terrain.
authority having jurisdiction.
1.5 Personnel trained to this guide alone are not qualified to
1.10 This standard does not purport to address all of the
direct rope rescues. No knots, rope work, or high angle or low safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
angle rescue skills are included in this guide.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
1.5.1 The minimum training required for rope rescue can be priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
found in Guides F2752, F2954, and F2955.
1.5.2 Personnel trained to this standard and having a Rope
2. Referenced Documents
Rescuer Endorsement (Guides F2752, F2954, F2955) are
2
qualifiedtosuperviseroperescueteamsofequallevelorlower.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
F1591 Practice for Visual Signals Between Persons on the
1.6 ALand Search and Rescue Team Leader can be utilized
Ground and in Aircraft During Ground Emergencies
as a team leader for land search or rescue teams, a single
F1633 Guide for Techniques in Land Search
resource, or a support person for a canine search team.
F1773 Terminology Relating to Climbing, Mountaineering,
1.7 Land Search and Rescue Team Leaders are eligible to
Search and Rescue Equipment and Practices
superviseLandSearch,LandRescue,LandSearchandRescue,
F1993 Classification System of Human Search and Rescue
and Untrained teams or crews as defined in Classification
Resources
F1993 for non-wilderness and wilderness operations. In addi-
F2209 Guide for Training of Land Search Team Member
tion to meeting the requirements of this guide, Search and
F2685 Guide for Training of a Land Search Team Leader
RescueTeam Leaders shall have the identified endorsement for
(STL)
the reason identified:
F2751 Guide for Training of a Land Search and Rescue
Team Member
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F32 on Search and
2
Rescue and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F32.03 on Personnel, For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Training and Education. contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Current edition approved June 1, 2016. Published July 2016. DOI: 10.1520/ Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
F3193-16. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

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F3193 − 16
F2752 Guide for Training for Level I Rope Rescue (R1) remoteness of the patient’s location, such that it causes a delay
Rescuer Endorsement i
...

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