Public transport - Road vehicle scheduling and control systems - Part 11: Vehicle platform interface service

The CEN 13149 series of products concerns on-board data communication systems on public transport vehicles. This series provides for data services that enable open and managed sharing of relevant information.
This document, being Part 11 of the series, specifies a publication service for data provided by the vehicle platform, enabling all on-vehicle services to share a common understanding of the operational activity of the vehicle, based on inputs taken from chassis systems such as the J1939 CAN bus. It covers:
-   the functional scope, i.e. which data the service provides, why, when and how often.
-   the transport protocol, i.e. how the data are transmitted.
-   the service publication, i.e. how the service can be found by other modules or applications
-   the structure of the data, i.e. how the data are structured and how the data elements are named.
This document implements the service framework described in CEN/TS 13149-7.

Öffentlicher Verkehr - Planungs- und Steuerungssysteme für Straßenfahrzeuge - Teil 10: Fahrzeugplattform Schnittstellendienst

Transport public - Systèmes de planification et de contrôle des véhicules routiers - Partie 11 : Service d'interface de plate-forme véhicule

Javni prevoz - Sistemi za časovno razporejanje in nadzor cestnih vozil - 11. del: Storitev vmesnika platforme vozila

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
10-Jun-2020
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
14-May-2020
Due Date
19-Jul-2020
Completion Date
11-Jun-2020

Overview

CEN/TS 13149-11:2020 - Public transport - Road vehicle scheduling and control systems - Part 11: Vehicle platform interface service - defines a standardized publication service that exposes vehicle platform data to on-board applications. Part of the CEN 13149 series for on‑board data communication, this Technical Specification specifies how chassis and gateway data (e.g., from J1939/CAN or FMS sources) are converted into open, usable values and published on the vehicle IP network for consumption by other modules.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Service architecture: The Vehicle Platform Interface Service publishes two separate services:
    • Configuration Service (HTTP / TCP) - used to configure which data are provided and to request snapshots. Identified in DNS-SD via an SRV record type en13149_http over _tcp.local.. Recommended TCP port 8085.
    • Provision Service (UDP multicast) - broadcasts configured Vehicle Interface Data using UDP multicast; clients join the multicast group to receive data.
  • Published service name: FMStoIPService (applies to both Configuration and Provision services).
  • Service publication: SRV and TXT DNS-SD records define service discovery (UniqueIdentifier_Name._en13149_http._tcp.local. SRV 8085) and metadata (txtvers, ver, path, etc.).
  • Data structure and semantics:
    • Uses a meta-structure of Data Group and Data Field for flexible grouping.
    • Aligns with vehicle gateway concepts (Data Field ↔ SPN; Data Group ↔ PGN) to map CAN/J1939 or FMS parameters into human‑readable units (e.g., km/h, rpm).
  • Functional scope: Specifies which parameters are published, why, when and at what update rates (document addresses update rate considerations).
  • Standards interoperability: Implements the service framework in CEN/TS 13149‑7 and complements other parts of the series.

Applications and who should use it

  • Fleet operators & transport authorities - integrate vehicle diagnostics, tracking, and performance monitoring into fleet management.
  • Vehicle OEMs and gateway vendors - implement compliant HTTP/UDP interfaces and SRV/TXT discovery records.
  • ITS integrators and system architects - design modular, IP-based on-board systems that share standardised vehicle state data.
  • Software developers - build applications for eco‑driving, predictive maintenance, door status, odometry and real‑time vehicle monitoring.

Practical use cases include vehicle tracking (odometer, doors), eco‑driving/fuel efficiency (consumption, braking), and maintenance (component condition).

Related standards

  • CEN/TS 13149-7:2020 - System and network architecture (service framework)
  • CEN/TS 13149-8 - Physical layer for IP communication
  • CEN/TS 13149-9 - Time service
  • CEN/TS 13149-10 - Location service

Keywords: CEN/TS 13149-11, vehicle platform interface service, FMStoIPService, on-board data communication, J1939, FMS, UDP multicast, HTTP configuration, public transport.

Technical specification
SIST-TS CEN/TS 13149-11:2020
English language
14 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

SIST-TS CEN/TS 13149-11:2020 is a technical specification published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Public transport - Road vehicle scheduling and control systems - Part 11: Vehicle platform interface service". This standard covers: The CEN 13149 series of products concerns on-board data communication systems on public transport vehicles. This series provides for data services that enable open and managed sharing of relevant information. This document, being Part 11 of the series, specifies a publication service for data provided by the vehicle platform, enabling all on-vehicle services to share a common understanding of the operational activity of the vehicle, based on inputs taken from chassis systems such as the J1939 CAN bus. It covers: - the functional scope, i.e. which data the service provides, why, when and how often. - the transport protocol, i.e. how the data are transmitted. - the service publication, i.e. how the service can be found by other modules or applications - the structure of the data, i.e. how the data are structured and how the data elements are named. This document implements the service framework described in CEN/TS 13149-7.

The CEN 13149 series of products concerns on-board data communication systems on public transport vehicles. This series provides for data services that enable open and managed sharing of relevant information. This document, being Part 11 of the series, specifies a publication service for data provided by the vehicle platform, enabling all on-vehicle services to share a common understanding of the operational activity of the vehicle, based on inputs taken from chassis systems such as the J1939 CAN bus. It covers: - the functional scope, i.e. which data the service provides, why, when and how often. - the transport protocol, i.e. how the data are transmitted. - the service publication, i.e. how the service can be found by other modules or applications - the structure of the data, i.e. how the data are structured and how the data elements are named. This document implements the service framework described in CEN/TS 13149-7.

SIST-TS CEN/TS 13149-11:2020 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 03.220.20 - Road transport; 35.240.60 - IT applications in transport; 43.040.15 - Car informatics. On board computer systems. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

You can purchase SIST-TS CEN/TS 13149-11:2020 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2020
Javni prevoz - Sistemi za časovno razporejanje in nadzor cestnih vozil - 11. del:
Storitev vmesnika platforme vozila
Public transport - Road vehicle scheduling and control systems - Part 11: Vehicle
platform interface service
Öffentlicher Verkehr - Planungs- und Steuerungssysteme für Straßenfahrzeuge - Teil 10:
Fahrzeugplattform Schnittstellendienst
Transport public - Systèmes de planification et de contrôle des véhicules routiers - Partie
11 : Service d'interface de plate-forme véhicule
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TS 13149-11:2020
ICS:
03.220.20 Cestni transport Road transport
35.240.60 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in transport
prometu
43.040.15 Avtomobilska informatika. Car informatics. On board
Vgrajeni računalniški sistemi computer systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

CEN/TS 13149-11
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
May 2020
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
ICS 35.240.60; 43.040.15
English Version
Public transport - Road vehicle scheduling and control
systems - Part 11: Vehicle platform interface service
Transport public - Systèmes de planification et de Öffentlicher Verkehr - Planungs- und
contrôle des véhicules routiers - Partie 11 : Service Steuerungssysteme für Straßenfahrzeuge - Teil 10:
d'interface de plate-forme véhicule Fahrzeugplattform Schnittstellendienst
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 8 December 2019 for provisional application.

The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to
submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.

CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS
available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in
parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TS 13149-11:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Vehicle Interface Service . 6
4.1 Functional Scope / Description & Use-Cases . 6
4.2 Architecture and Transport Protocol . 7
4.3 Published Service Name . 7
4.4 Data organization . 7
4.5 Service Publication for the Configuration Service . 8
4.5.1 SRV Record . 8
4.5.2 TXT record . 8
4.6 Structure of the Configuration Service . 9
4.6.1 Overview of operations . 9
4.6.2 Detailed description of data structures . 9
4.7 Service Publication for the Provision Service . 10
4.7.1 SRV Record . 10
4.7.2 TXT record . 11
4.8 Structure of the Provision Service . 11
4.8.1 Overview of operations . 11
4.8.2 Detailed description of data structures . 11
4.9 Example XML . 12
4.10 Update rate . 13
Bibliography . 14

European foreword
This document (CEN/TS 13149-11:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 278
“Intelligent transport systems”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document is Part 11 of a series of European Standards and Technical Specifications that includes:
— CEN/TS 13149-7, Public transport – Road vehicle scheduling and control systems – Part 7: System
and network architecture;
— CEN/TS 13149-8, Public transport – Road vehicle scheduling and control systems – Part 8: Physical
layer for IP communication;
— CEN/TS 13149-9, Public transport – Road vehicle scheduling and control systems – Part 9: Time
service [currently at voting stage];
— CEN/TS 13149-10, Public transport – Road vehicle scheduling and control systems – Part 10:
Location service [currently at voting stage];
— CEN/TS 13149-11, Public transport – Road vehicle scheduling and control systems – Part 11: Vehicle
platform interface service.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Introduction
This Technical Specification is Part 11 of a series of European Standards and Technical Specifications.
The scope of this series is on-board data communication systems on public transport vehicles.
Public Transport (PT) vehicles have an increasing array of information and communications systems,
including ticket machines, Automated Vehicle Location (AVL) systems, destination displays, passenger
announcement systems, vehicle monitoring systems, etc. Other systems are beginning to be included
such as advertising screens, tourist guides, WiFi “hotspots” and infotainment.
In addition, equipped PT vehicle will usually have a communications facility to enable voice and data to
be exchanged with the control centre, other PT vehicles, PT infrastructure and roadside devices for
instance in requesting priority at traffic signals. Many types of communication channel are used
including public and private wireless communication networks.
These systems may be provided by a number of different suppliers and may need to be integrated. For
instance:
— a ticket machine may need location information to update fare stages;
— next-stop and destination information may be drawn from schedule information held in the ticket
machine;
— vehicle location systems may be used to drive signal priority requests.
As data exchange between functional units becomes more widespread, a networked approach begins to
become efficient. With standardized underlying technology, the PT vehicle begins to look like a local
area network: making use of IEEE 802 communications and the Internet Protocol (IP) suite.
Without a clear technology framework, integrating these systems would require complex technical
discussions every time a device is procured. The existing EN 13149 standards recognized this long ago
in respect of the core vehicle systems, but these have not been adapted to IP networking.
Six historical parts of EN 13149, namely Parts 1 to 6, have now been withdrawn in favour of the new IP-
based approach. The core of this new approach was specified in two Technical Specifications (TS):
— CEN/TS 13149-7 specifies the Network and System Architecture for on board equipment. It
describes basic principles of communications including a general description of the network
topology, addresses schematics, basic network services, a system overview and basic module
architecture.
— CEN/TS 13149-8 specifies the Physical Layer for IP-communication networks on board PT vehicles.
This part specifies the cables, connectors and other equipment including pin assignment and
environmental requirements.
Building on this, a series of specific services are being specified:
— CEN/TS 13149-9, specifying the structure to be used by a service providing time data to the on-bus
network;
— CEN/TS 13149-10, specifying the structure to be used by a service providing location data to the
on-bus network, specifically relating to Global Navigational Satellite Systems (GNSS);
— CEN/TS 13149-11, specifying the structure to be used by a service providing data from the vehicle
platform to the on-bus network, using the Fleet Management System (FMS) for source data.
These documents draw on large scale trials undertaken within European projects such as EBSF (the
“European Bus System of the Future” project) and its successors, together with technical developments
which have since been adopted by programmes such as the German IBIS-IP platform and, more
recently, the European platform ITxPT [1]. This has ensured not only that the CEN specifications are
robustly proved in practice, but also that they have the support of many key system developers and
operators.
With these Technical Specifications, it will be easier to achieve:
— more efficient development of PT components;
— lower cost, lower risks and a smoother on board integration of PT equipment;
— more efficient operation and maintenance of on board PT equipment;
— high quality intermodal passenger services based on intermodal PT information;
— integration of new PT services.
1 Scope
The CEN 13149 series of products concerns on-board data communication systems on public transport
vehicles. This series provides for data services that enable open and managed sharing of relevant
information.
This document, being Part 11 of the series, specifies a publication service for data provided by the
vehicle platform, enabling all on-vehicle services to share a common understanding of the operational
activity of the vehicle, based on inputs taken from chassis systems such as the J1939 CAN bus. It covers:
— the functional scope, i.e. which data the service provides, why, when and how often.
— the transport protocol, i.e. how the data are transmitted.
— the service publication, i.e. how the service can be found by other modules or applications
— the structure of the data, i.e. how the data are structured and how the data elements are named.
This document implements the service framework described in CEN/TS 13149-7.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
CEN/TS 13149-7:2020, Public transport – Road vehicle scheduling and control systems – Part 7: System
and network architecture
3 Terms and defini
...

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