oSIST prEN 18109:2024

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2024
Polimerni materiali - Izdelki iz polimernih materialov za kmetijstvo - Smernice za
namestitev, uporabo, odstranjevanje, sortiranje, zbiranje, pripravo za recikliranje
in za načrtovanje za recikliranje
Plastics - Agricultural plastic products - Installation, use, removal, sorting, collection,
preparation for recycling and design for recycling guidelines
Kunststoffe - Landwirtschaftliche Kunststofferzeugnisse - Installation, Verwendung,
Abbau, Sortierung, Sammlung, Aufbereitung für das Recycling und Richtlinien für
recyclinggerechte Gestaltung
Plastiques - Produits pour l’agriculture en matières plastiques - Installation, utilisation,
dépose, tri, collecte, préparation au recyclage et lignes directrices pour la conception en
vue du recyclage
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 18109
ICS:
13.030.50 Recikliranje Recycling
65.060.01 Kmetijski stroji in oprema na Agricultural machines and
splošno equipment in general
83.080.01 Polimerni materiali na Plastics in general
splošno
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2024
ICS 13.030.50; 65.060.01; 83.080.01
English Version
Plastics - Agricultural plastic products - Installation, use,
removal, sorting, collection, preparation for recycling and
design for recycling guidelines
Plastiques - Landwirtschaftliche Kunststofferzeugnisse Kunststoffe - Landwirtschaftliche
- Installation, Verwendung, Abbau, Sortierung, Kunststofferzeugnisse - Installation, Verwendung,
Sammlung, Aufbereitung für das Recycling und Abbau, Sortierung, Sammlung, Aufbereitung für das
Richtlinien für recyclinggerechte Gestaltung Recycling und Richtlinien für recyclinggerechte
Gestaltung
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 249.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 18109:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 8
3.1 Terms and definitions . 8
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 11
4 Plastic products for agriculture: design for recycling, manufacture, use, removal,
collection and preparation for recycling . 11
4.1 Main characteristics of plastic products for agricultural and horticultural use. 11
4.2 Consideration of the different impacts of design, manufacture, use and collection on
the end-of-life recovery of plastics for agricultural and horticultural use . 12
4.3 Extended producer responsibility and the role of the user . 15
4.4 The integrated management methodology for plastics for agricultural and
horticultural use . 17
4.5 Criteria for eco-design (including design for recycling) . 20
5 Films and tubes . 21
5.1 Film preparation and storage. 21
5.2 Covering films . 23
5.3 Silage films and tubes for horizontal silos . 31
5.4 Stretch film for bale wrapping . 33
5.5 Mulch films and solarisation films . 35
5.6 Fumigation films . 37
6 Twines and nets . 38
6.1 Horticultural twines and accessories . 38
6.2 Baler twine for seasonal crops . 39
6.3 Design for recycling of twines and nets . 40
6.4 Protective nets . 41

6.5 Baling nets for catling . 44
7 Fabrics and nonwovens . 45
7.1 Characterization of fabrics and nonwovens . 45
7.2 Receipt and storage of fabrics and nonwovens . 45
7.3 Canvas . 45
7.4 Nonwoven veils . 46
8 Pipes, fittings and accessories, rigid ducts for irrigation . 48
8.1 General. 48
8.2 Characterization of driplines, pipes and ducts . 49
8.3 Thin wall driplines (TWD) or “Tapes” . 52
8.4 Heavy wall driplines (HWD: semi-rigid irrigation pipes) . 53
8.5 Irrigation ducts . 54
8.6 Irrigation fittings and accessories (connectors, valves, filters, etc.) . 55
8.7 Rain guns . 56
Annex A (informative) Classification of used agricultural plastics in France . 57
Annex B (informative) Example of methods for the establishment of a dedicated collection
scheme . 58
B.1 Collection scheme . 58
B.2 Recommendations of public authorities . 62
B.3 Recommendations of professional organisations . 62
Annex C (informative) Measurement of soilage rate in agricultural plastics . 63
Bibliography . 64

European foreword
This document has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics”, the secretariat of
which is held by SIS.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CEN by the European
Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these requests for its
Member States.
Introduction
In recent years, the use of plastic products in agriculture has become a subject of concern due to its impact
on the environment. To address this issue, there is a growing need for a European standard that sets
guidelines in agricultural practices.
The European standardization for agricultural products aims to promote sustainable practices, reduce
plastic waste, and protect the environment. It emphasizes the importance of reducing plastic waste,
improving recycling and reuse methods. Also, it takes into account the entire life cycle of plastic products,
from production to end of use, and encourages the adoption of practices that contribute to a circular
economy, primarily recycling.
One of the key aspects is to encourage farmers and producers to opt for the implementation of collection
and recycling systems specifically designed for agricultural plastic waste, as well as the use of
biodegradable or compostable plastic materials.
The European standardization emphasizes the importance of proper waste management and disposal. It
encourages the establishment of collection points and recycling facilities for agricultural plastic waste,
ensuring that it is processed and recycled in an environmentally responsible manner. Additionally, it
promotes awareness and education among farmers and producers regarding the proper handling and
disposal of plastic products.
Furthermore, the European standardization encourages research and innovation in the field of
sustainable materials. It calls for the development of new technologies and materials that are recyclable,
reusable, biodegradable in soil or in composting and safe for agricultural use. This includes exploring
options such as bio-based materials made from renewable resources or utilizing natural materials that
have minimal impact on the environment.
By implementing these guidelines, farmers and producers will contribute to a more sustainable
agricultural industry that balances the need for plastic products with the preservation of our natural
resources.
1 Scope
This document specifies the integrated management of agricultural plastic products with agronomic
performance.
This document gives guidance and requirements for their installation, use, removal, sorting, collection
and preparation for recycling as well as general guidelines for design for recycling.
1 2 3 4 5
NOTE 1 prEN 132061 , prEN 132071 , prEN 136551 , prEN 149321 and prEN 17098-11 include a specific
clause dedicated to design for recycling.
NOTE 2 Design for recycling for products not covered by a standard is detailed in this document.
This document first aims professional users and can be used also for domestic purposes.
This document applies to:
— covering films that comply with EN 13206:2017+A1:2020 or with specifications laid out by the film
manufacturer/supplier, used for covering greenhouses, small tunnels or livestock buildings, as well
as to direct crop covers used for semi-forcing plants and seed;
— silage films for horizontal silos that comply with EN 13207 or with specifications laid out by the film
manufacturer/supplier;
— sheaths for horizontal silos (forage crop and grain storage) that comply with EN 13207 or with
specifications laid out by the sheath manufacturer/supplier;
— stretch films for wrapping bales that comply with EN 14932 or
...