SIST EN 415-8:2025
(Main)Safety of packaging machines - Part 8: Strapping machines
Safety of packaging machines - Part 8: Strapping machines
This document is applicable to the following groups of machines:
- powered hand strapping tools;
- semi-automatic strapping machines;
- automatic strapping machines.
This document does not apply to:
- strapping tools, where the strap tension is only applied by manual effort;
- machines, intended for use with paper strap;
- hand-held motor-operated electric strapping tools.
NOTE For hand-held motor-operated electric strapping tools see EN 60745-2-18:2009 and EN 62841-1:2015.
This document deals with safety requirements for machine design, transport, installation, commissioning, operation, adjustment, maintenance and cleaning. The extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered is indicated in Annex A.
This document does not consider the following hazards:
- the use of strapping machines in potentially explosive atmosphere;
- the health, safety or hygiene hazards associated with the products that may be handled by the machines, but does include general advice on this subject;
- hazards that are associated with decommissioning strapping machines.
Hazards associated with decommissioning of strapping machines are not considered and therefore excluded but are generally part of the instruction manual (see Clause 6), together with suited measures, if necessary.
Sicherheit von Verpackungsmaschinen - Teil 8: Umreifungsmaschinen
Sécurité des machines d'emballage - Partie 8: Cercleuses
Le présent document est applicable aux groupes de machines suivants :
- outils de cerclage portatifs motorisés ;
- cercleuses semi-automatiques ;
- cercleuses automatiques.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas :
- aux outils de cerclage, lorsque la tension du feuillard est appliquée uniquement par effort manuel ;
- aux machines destinées à être utilisées avec un feuillard en papier ;
- aux outils de cerclage électroportatifs à moteur.
NOTE Pour les outils de cerclage électroportatifs à moteur, voir l’EN 60745-2-18:2009 et l’EN 62841-1:2015.
Le présent document traite des prescriptions de sécurité relatives à la conception, au transport, à l’installation, à la mise en service, au fonctionnement, au réglage, à la maintenance et au nettoyage des machines. L'étendue de la couverture des phénomènes dangereux, situations et événements dangereux est indiquée à l'Annexe A.
Le présent document ne prend pas en considération les phénomènes dangereux suivants :
- l'utilisation de cercleuses dans des atmosphères potentiellement explosives ;
- les phénomènes dangereux concernant la santé, la sécurité ou l’hygiène associés aux produits qui peuvent être manipulés par les machines, mais il inclut des conseils d'ordre général à ce sujet ;
- les phénomènes dangereux qui sont associés à la mise hors service des cercleuses.
Les phénomènes dangereux qui sont associés à la mise hors service des cercleuses ne sont pas pris en compte et, par conséquent, sont exclus mais sont généralement inclus dans le manuel d’instruction (voir Article 6), conjointement avec d'autres mesures appropriées, si nécessaire.
Varnost pakirnih strojev - 8. del: Stroji za pakiranje s trakovi
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2025
Varnost pakirnih strojev - 8. del: Stroji za pakiranje s trakovi
Safety of packaging machines - Part 8: Strapping machines
Sicherheit von Verpackungsmaschinen - Teil 8: Umreifungsmaschinen
Sécurité des machines d'emballage - Partie 8: Cercleuses
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 415-8:2025
ICS:
55.200 Pakirni stroji Packaging machinery
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 415-8
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 55.200 Supersedes EN 415-8:2008
English Version
Safety of packaging machines - Part 8: Strapping machines
Sécurité des machines d'emballage - Partie 8 : Sicherheit von Verpackungsmaschinen - Teil 8:
Cercleuses Umreifungsmaschinen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 January 2025.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 415-8:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 5
Introduction . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 10
3.1 Definitions of general terms . 10
3.2 Definitions of machines covered by this document . 12
4 Safety requirements . 15
4.1 General requirements . 15
4.1.1 General . 15
4.1.2 Requirements to achieve an acceptable risk reduction . 15
4.1.3 Reduction of hazards from electrical equipment . 16
4.1.4 Reduction of hazards generated by the control system . 16
4.1.5 Reduction of thermal hazards . 17
4.1.6 Reduction of noise hazards . 17
4.1.7 Reduction of ergonomic hazards . 17
4.1.8 Reduction of hygiene risks . 17
4.2 Requirements for typical strapping machines . 17
4.2.1 Pneumatic and hydraulic equipment. 17
4.2.2 Reduction of risks generated by products and materials . 17
4.2.3 Reduction of risks generated by strapped products . 17
4.2.4 Reduction of risks generated by the strap . 17
4.3 Requirements for common mechanisms on strapping machines . 18
4.3.1 Strap dispenser . 18
4.3.2 Strap feeding mechanism . 19
4.3.3 Strap gripping mechanism . 19
4.3.4 Strap retraction mechanism . 19
4.3.5 Strap tension mechanism . 19
4.3.6 Strap cutting mechanism . 19
4.3.7 Strap sealing mechanism. 19
4.3.8 Strap tension . 19
4.4 Requirements for powered hand strapping tools . 20
4.4.1 General . 20
4.4.2 Powered mechanisms . 20
4.4.3 Controls . 20
4.4.4 Vibration . 21
4.4.5 Ergonomic design principles . 21
4.5 Requirements for a semi-automatic strapping machine . 21
4.5.1 General . 21
4.5.2 Strap dispenser . 22
4.5.3 Strapping head . 22
4.5.4 Strap feeding mechanism . 22
4.5.5 Compression mechanisms . 22
4.5.6 Integrity of safety related control systems . 23
4.6 Requirements for an automatic strapping machine . 23
4.6.1 General . 23
4.6.2 Strap dispenser. 24
4.6.3 Strapping head . 24
4.6.4 Strap feeding mechanism . 24
4.6.5 Strap chute . 24
4.6.6 Product conveyors. 24
4.6.7 Product positioning and compression mechanisms . 24
4.6.8 Turntable . 25
4.6.9 Integrity of safety related control systems . 25
4.7 Requirements for horizontal pallet strapping machine . 26
4.7.1 General . 26
4.7.2 Strap dispenser. 27
4.7.3 Strapping head . 27
4.7.4 Strap chute assembly . 27
4.7.5 Strap chute raise and lower mechanism . 27
4.7.6 Product positioning and compression mechanisms . 30
4.7.7 Product conveyor. 30
4.7.8 Integrity of safety related control systems . 30
4.8 Requirements for a vertical pallet strapping machine . 31
4.8.1 General . 31
4.8.2 Strap dispenser. 31
4.8.3 Vertical strap chute . 32
4.8.4 Strapping head . 32
4.8.5 Raise and lower mechanism (pressure mechanism) . 32
4.8.6 Strap bayonet . 32
4.8.7 Product positioning and compression mechanisms . 32
4.8.8 Product conveyor. 32
4.8.9 Turntable . 32
4.8.10 Integrity of safety related control systems . 33
4.9 Requirements for a needle strapping machine . 33
4.9.1 General . 33
4.9.2 Strap dispenser. 35
4.9.3 Strapping head . 35
4.9.4 Strap feeding mechanism . 35
4.9.5 Needle .
...
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