SIST EN 13126-1:2022
(Main)Building hardware - Hardware for windows and door height windows - Requirements and test methods - Part 1: Requirements common to all types of hardware
Building hardware - Hardware for windows and door height windows - Requirements and test methods - Part 1: Requirements common to all types of hardware
This document specifies performance requirements for the strength and durability of hardware for the operation of movable sashes of windows and door height windows including requirements and test methods common to all hardware.
This document is applicable to the hardware suitable for windows and door height windows in Table 1, whatever the material used for the construction of the window.
This document does not apply to the following:
- fusible links,
- hardware for lifting side-hung windows,
- fixing devices that are used to assemble or install a fixed window,
- devices that are used for the permanent fixing of a complete window into a building structure,
- mechanisms for the pneumatic or hydraulic remote operation of windows,
- single axis hinges (other than those, which provide a pivot-function for windows),
- single axis hinges as covered in EN 1935,
- hardware for sliding doors and folding doors as covered in EN 1527
- door and window bolts as covered in EN 12051.
Baubeschläge - Beschläge für Fenster und Fenstertüren - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Gemeinsame Anforderungen an alle Arten von Beschlägen
Dieses Dokument legt Leistungsanforderungen an die Festigkeit und Dauerfunktionstüchtigkeit von Beschlägen für die Betätigung beweglicher Flügel von Fenstern und Fenstertüren einschließlich der Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren fest, die für alle Beschläge gelten.
Dieses Dokument gilt für Beschläge, die für die in Tabelle 1 aufgeführten Fenster und Fenstertüren geeignet sind, unabhängig von den für den Bau der Fenster verwendeten Werkstoffen.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Folgendes:
- Sicherheitsverbinder;
- Beschläge für Hebedrehflügelfenster;
- Befestigungsvorrichtungen, die für den Zusammenbau oder den Einbau eines feststehenden Fensters verwendet werden;
- Vorrichtungen für die dauerhafte Befestigung von kompletten Fenstern am Bauwerk;
- Mechanismen für die pneumatische oder hydraulische Fernbetätigung von Fenstern;
- einachsige Bänder (abweichend von denen, die bei Fenstern die Funktion eines Lagerzapfens übernehmen);
- einachsige Bänder nach EN 1935;
- Beschläge für Schiebetüren und Falttüren nach EN 1527;
- Tür und Fensterriegel nach EN 12051.
Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Ferrures de fenêtres et portes-fenêtres - Exigences et méthodes d'essai - Partie 1 : Exigences communes à tous types de ferrures
Le présent document spécifie les exigences de performance relatives à la résistance et à l'endurance des ferrures équipant les ouvrants de fenêtres et portes-fenêtres, en se limitant aux exigences et méthodes d'essai communes à toutes les ferrures.
Le présent document s'applique aux ferrures utilisables sur les fenêtres et portes-fenêtres du Tableau 1, quel que soit le matériau utilisé dans la construction de la fenêtre.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas aux ferrures suivantes :
- pièces de liaison fusibles,
- ferrures pour le relevage des fenêtres battantes à un vantail,
- dispositifs de fixation utilisés pour l'assemblage ou l'installation de fenêtres fixes,
- dispositifs utilisés pour l'arrimage permanent des blocs-fenêtres complets dans la structure d'un bâtiment,
- systèmes mécaniques, électriques, pneumatiques ou hydrauliques de commande à distance des fenêtres,
- charnières à axe simple (à l'exception des charnières assurant le pivotement des fenêtres),
- charnières à axe simple, qui font l'objet de l’EN 1935,
- ferrures des portes coulissantes et des portes pliantes, qui font l'objet de l’EN 1527,
- verrous de portes et de fenêtres, qui font l'objet de l’EN 12051.
Stavbno okovje - Okovje za okna in zastekljena vrata - Zahteve in preskusne metode - 1. del: Zahteve, skupne vsem vrstam okovja
Ta dokument določa zmogljivostne zahteve za trdnost in trajnost okovja za delovanje premičnih okvirjev oken in zastekljenih vrat, vključno z zahtevami in preskusnimi metodami, ki so skupne vsem okovjem.
Ta dokument se uporablja za okovje, primerno za okna in zastekljena vrata iz preglednice 1, ne glede na material, ki se uporablja za izdelavo okna.
Ta dokument se ne uporablja za:
– spoje;
– okovje za dvigovanje stransko vpetih oken;
– pritrdila, ki se uporabljajo za sestavljanje ali nameščanje fiksnega okna;
– naprave, ki se uporabljajo za trajno pritrditev celotnega okna v stavbno konstrukcijo;
– mehanizme za pnevmatsko ali hidravlično upravljanje oken na daljavo;
– enoosne tečaje (razen tistih, ki omogočajo vrtenje oken);
– enoosne tečaje, zajete v standardu EN 1935;
– okovje za drsna in zgibna vrata, zajeta v standardu EN 1527;
– zapahe za okna in vrata, zajeta v standardu EN 12051.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 13126-1:2022
01-maj-2022
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 13126-1:2012
Stavbno okovje - Okovje za okna in zastekljena vrata - Zahteve in preskusne
metode - 1. del: Zahteve, skupne vsem vrstam okovja
Building hardware - Hardware for windows and door height windows - Requirements and
test methods - Part 1: Requirements common to all types of hardware
Baubeschläge - Beschläge für Fenster und Fenstertüren - Anforderungen und
Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Gemeinsame Anforderungen an alle Arten von Beschlägen
Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Ferrures de fenêtres et portes-fenêtres - Exigences et
méthodes d'essai - Partie 1 : Exigences communes à tous types de ferrures
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13126-1:2022
ICS:
91.190 Stavbna oprema Building accessories
SIST EN 13126-1:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
January 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 91.190 Supersedes EN 13126-1:2011
English Version
Building hardware - Hardware for windows and door
height windows - Requirements and test methods - Part 1:
Requirements common to all types of hardware
Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Ferrures de fenêtres et Baubeschläge - Beschläge für Fenster und Fenstertüren
portes-fenêtres - Exigences et méthodes d'essai - Partie - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren - Teil 1:
1 : Exigences communes à tous types de ferrures Gemeinsame Anforderungen an alle Arten von
Beschlägen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 December 2021.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13126-1:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 Classification . 10
4.1 General . 10
4.2 Category of use (1 – first digit) . 10
4.3 Durability (2 – second digit). 10
4.4 Mass (3 – third digit) . 11
4.5 Fire resistance (4 – fourth digit) . 11
4.6 Safety in use (5 – fifth digit) . 11
4.7 Corrosion resistance (6 – sixth digit) . 11
4.8 Security (7 – seventh digit) . 11
4.9 Applicable part (8 – eighth digit). 11
4.10 Test sizes (9 – ninth digit) . 11
4.11 Example of classification hardware in accordance with EN 13126-9 . 11
5 Requirements common to all types of hardware . 12
5.1 Dangerous substances . 12
5.2 Category of use (1 – first digit) . 12
5.3 Durability (2 – second digit). 12
5.4 Mass (3 – third digit) . 12
5.5 Fire resistance (4 – fourth digit) . 13
5.6 Safety in use (5 – fifth digit) . 13
5.7 Corrosion resistance (6 – sixth digit) . 13
5.8 Security (7 – seventh digit) . 13
5.9 Applicable part (8 – eighth digits). 13
5.10 Test sizes (9 – ninth digits) . 14
5.11 Mechanical strength . 14
6 Test equipment . 14
6.1 General . 14
6.2 Mounting of specimen . 14
6.3 Test sizes . 14
6.4 Profile and material of test windows and door height windows . 14
6.4.1 General . 14
6.4.2 Test specimen for hardware on timber windows and door height windows. 14
6.4.3 Test specimen for hardware on PVC-U profile windows and door height windows . 15
6.4.4 Test specimen for hardware used on aluminium or steel windows and door height
windows. 15
6.4.5 Clamping the specimen into the test-rig . 16
7 Test methods . 16
7.1 General . 16
7.2 Lubrication of hardware . 16
7.3 Sash-mass . 16
2
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
7.3.1 Adjusting the sash-mass . 16
7.3.2 Selecting the sash-mass . 17
7.4 Resistance to corrosion . 17
8 Test procedures . 17
8.1 General . 17
8.2 Durability test . 17
8.3 Additional test requirements . 17
8.4 Acceptance criteria . 17
9 Marking . 18
Annex A (informative) List of parts and titles and their reference to relevant window types . 19
Annex B (informative) Window types . 20
Bibliography . 31
3
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN 13126-1:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors,
windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2022, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by July 2022.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document is one of a series of European Standards dedicated to building hardware products. It is
divided into many parts: the first part being common to the other parts of this Standards series, which
have been published prior to November 2017, incorporating all types of hardware for windows and door
height windows. All other parts of this series, which have been published from November 2017 onwards,
are independent of this part 1.
Annex A (informative) lists the titles of all parts of this European Standard and provides examples to their
different window opening-type applications.
The performance tests incorporated in this document are considered to be reproducible and as such will
provide a consistent and objective assessment of the performance of these products throughout CEN
Member States.
This document supersedes EN 13126-1:2011.
With regard to EN 13126-1:2011, the following significant changes were made:
— under the European foreword several adjustments to the wording made in order to consider the
already revised and thus independent parts of this series of standards; only the parts published
before November 2017 are still to be considered dependent on this part 1;
— under 1 “Scope” adjustments to the wording in the last subclause made; Note 1 and Note 2 deleted;
— under 2 “Normative references” adjustments made;
— under 4.1 “General” (first subclause) and 4.3 “Durability” (last sentence) additional information
added to consider the already revised and thus independent parts of this series of standards; term
code (coding system) changed into classification (classification system);
— under 4.11 “Example of classification…” the example shown was changed;
— under 5.3 “Durability” Note changed to plain text, new Note added;
— under 5.4 “Mass” new wording “If not specified otherwise in the individual parts”; added in the first
sentence of the second subclause;
— under 5.5 “Fire resistance” all sentences and Notes deleted;
— under 5.7 “Corrosion resistance” wording in the second subclause modified; last bullet point added;
— under 5.9 “Applicable part” second subclause modified;
4
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
— under 6.4.2, 6.4.3 and 6.4.4 “Test specimen…” in each section the last sentence modified to “Unless
otherwise specified in the individual parts, a gasket shall not be applied to the specimen.”;
— under 7.1 “General” rules modified for Sample C;
— under 8.2 “Durability” new wording “I not specified otherwise in the individual parts”; added in the
first sentence.
This document is one of a series of European Standards for building hardware products for windows and
door height windows.
EN 13126 consists of the following parts:
— EN 13126-1, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 1: Requirements common to all types of hardware;
— EN 13126-2, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 2: Window fastener handles;
— EN 13126-3, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door-height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 3: Handles, primarily for Tilt and Turn, Tilt-First and Turn-Only hardware;
— EN 13126-4, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 4: Espagnolettes;
— EN 13126-5, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 5: Devices that restrict the opening of windows and door height windows;
— EN 13126-6, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 6: Variable geometry stay hinges (with or without a friction stay);
— EN 13126-7, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 7: Finger catches;
— EN 13126-8, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Part 8:
Requirements and test methods for tilt and turn, Tilt-First and Turn-Only hardware;
— EN 13126-9, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 9: Hardware for horizontal and vertical pivot windows;
— EN 13126-10, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 10: Arm-balancing systems;
— EN 13126-11, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 11: Top hung projecting reversible hardware;
— EN 13126-12, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 12: Side hung projecting reversible hardware;
— EN 13126-13, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and balcony door — Requirements and
test methods — Part 13: Sash balances;
— EN 13126-14, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 14: Sash fasteners;
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
— EN 13126-15, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 15: Rollers for sliding and hardware for sliding folding windows;
— EN 13126-16, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 16: Hardware for Lift and Slide windows;
— EN 13126-17, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 17: Hardware for Tilt and Slide windows;
— EN 13126-19, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 19: Sliding Closing Devices
A full contribution to the preparation of this European Standards series has been made by the European
manufacturers’ organization “ARGE” and national standards bodies.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United
Kingdom.
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
Introduction
EN 13126 is a multipart product standard which enables the testing of hardware components or sets. The
components or sets are tested on a standard test frame independently of the windows to which they
should be fitted. The standard test frame is intended to eliminate any test-result inconsistencies that may
arise through the variability between different constructions of windows.
NOTE In some cases where the hardware components or sets are tested directly on a test rig or window, a
standard test frame is not necessary. The applicable test specifications are listed in the individual parts of this
Standards series.
Throughout this document all references to windows mean both windows and door height windows
where appropriate.
This document applies only to hardware that connects a movable sash to its fixed frame or controls the
opening and closing of the movable sash. It does not take fixing devices into account that are used to
assemble or install a fixed window or permanently fix a complete window into a building structure.
Where possible, test methods have been unified to accommodate a wide range of window opening types
and hardware. In particular, the following are unified for movable sashes:
a) size of the sash;
b) mass of the sash;
c) frequency and total number of test cycles;
d) range of operations during each test cycle.
This document excludes hardware for sliding doors and folding doors in accordance with EN 1527, door
1
and window bolts in accordance with EN 12051 and single axis hinges in accordance with EN 1935.
1
A standard is under development with regard to multiaxis hinges.
7
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
1 Scope
This document specifies performance requirements for the strength and durability of hardware for the
operation of movable sashes of windows and door height windows including requirements and test
methods common to all hardware.
This document is applicable to the hardware suitable for windows and door height windows in Table 1,
whatever the material used for the construction of the window.
Table 1 — Window opening-types
Window
Description
Number of Figure
opening-
in Annex B
Description as in EN 12519
type
Side-hung window inward opening
A B.1
single (and double) side-hung casement, opening inwards
Side-hung window outward opening
B B.1
single (and double) side-hung casement, opening outwards
Bottom-hung window inward opening and outward opening
C B.2
bottom-hung casement, opening inwards or outwards
Top-hung window inward opening and outward opening
D B.2
top-hung casement, opening inwards or outwards
Tilt and turn, tilt-first
E B.3
tilt and turn windows
Horizontal pivot window
F B.4
horizontal pivot casement, centre or off-centre
Vertical pivot window
G B.4
vertical pivot casement, centre or off-centre
Projecting top-hung inward and outward opening window
H sliding projecting, top-hung casement, opening inwards or B.5
outwards
Projecting bottom-hung inward and outward opening
J window B.5
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
Projecting reversible top-hung window
K B.6
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
Projecting reversible side-hung window
L B.7
sliding projecting, side-hung casement, open out
Vertical sliding sash
M B.8
vertical sliding sash
Horizontal sliding sash
N B.9
horizontal sliding sash
Lifting sliding sash
P B.10
lifting sliding sash
Folding window (centre pivot)
Q B.11
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
Window
Description
Number of Figure
opening-
in Annex B
Description as in EN 12519
type
Folding outward opening window (corner pivot)
R B.12
sliding folding window
Folding inward opening window (corner pivot)
S B.12
sliding folding window
Tilting sliding sash
T B.13
double tilting sliding sash
Top-hung inward opening window multi-light
U B.14
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
Bottom-hung inward opening window multi-light
V B.14
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
Horizontal balanced window
W B.15
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
This document does not apply to the following:
— fusible links;
— hardware for lifting side-hung windows;
— fixing devices that are used to assemble or install a fixed window;
— devices that are used for the permanent fixing of a complete window into a building structure;
— mechanisms for the pneumatic or hydraulic remote operation of windows;
— single axis hinges (other than those, which provide a pivot-function for windows);
— single axis hinges as covered in EN 1935;
— hardware for sliding doors and folding doors as covered in EN 1527;
— door and window bolts as covered in EN 12051.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 1670, Building hardware — Corrosion resistance — Requirements and test methods
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
9
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
3.1
sample
actual hardware components
3.2
specimen
mock-up window or pieces of fictive frame/sashes (i.e. profile pieces) to accommodate hardware
components for testing
3.3
test-rig
testing device onto which a sample can be mounted directly, without the need of a specimen
3.4
test equipment
series of various testing rigs, devices and machinery enabling testing to be carried out
3.5
supporting sub frame
supplementary fixing frame surrounding the specimen enabling it to be clamped or screwed while testing
4 Classification
4.1 General
For the purpose of this document, hardware for windows and door height windows shall be classified in
accordance with the nine-digit classification system as shown in Table 2, only for all the parts of this
series, which have been published prior to November 2017.
This classification system should be used for hardware components or sets, for example a complete set
of Tilt and Turn hardware.
Table 2 — Classification of hardware for windows and door height windows
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Category of Safety in Applicable Test
Durability Mass Fire Corrosion Security
use use part sizes
4.2 Category of use (1 – first digit)
No marking is required for the category of use in accordance with 5.2.
NOTE For special applications, additional requirements might be specified in the other individual parts of this
Standards series.
4.3 Durability (2 – second digit)
Three grades shall be identified, as follows, in accordance with 5.3.
NOTE For special applications, further information regarding the marking of durability is specified in other
individual parts of this Standards series.
— grade 3: 10 000 cycles;
— grade 4: 15 000 cycles;
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
— grade 5: 25 000 cycles.
For all parts published from November 2017 onwards in which deviating grades are specified, see the
individual parts for the specifications.
4.4 Mass (3 – third digit)
The third digit shall display the maximum tested sash-mass (weight), unless otherwise defined in the
individual parts of this Standards series in accordance with 5.4, for example as follows:
EXAMPLE A sash mass of 15 kg should be 015 and a sash mass of 120 kg should be 120.
4.5 Fire resistance (4 – fourth digit)
One grade shall be identified in accordance with 5.5.
— grade 0: no requirements.
4.6 Safety in use (5 – fifth digit)
One grade shall be identified in accordance with 5.6.
— grade 1: the product shall conform to the safety in use.
4.7 Corrosion resistance (6 – sixth digit)
Grades shall be identified in accordance with 5.7.
4.8 Security (7 – seventh digit)
No marking is required for the category of security in accordance with 5.8.
NOTE For special applications, additional requirements might be specified in other individual parts of this
Standards series.
4.9 Applicable part (8 – eighth digit)
The eighth digit refers to the individual part of this Standards series, which was used for testing the
hardware components or sets according to 5.9.
NOTE For special applications, further information regarding marking the applicable part is specified in other
individual parts of this Standards series.
4.10 Test sizes (9 – ninth digit)
The ninth digit shows the test sizes in accordance with 5.10 for example as follows: SRW (sash rebate
width) in mm / SRH (sash rebate height) in mm.
4.11 Example of classification hardware in accordance with EN 13126-9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
- 4 120 0 1 4 - 9/1 1 600/1 400
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SIST EN 13126-1:2022
EN 13126-1:2022 (E)
This denotes hardware for horizontal and vertical pivot windows, which have:
Digit 1 category of use - (no requirements)
Digit 2 durability grade 4 (15 000 cycles)
Digit 3 mass 120 kg
Digit 4 fire resistance grade 0 (no requirements)
Digit 5 safety in use grade 1
Digit 6 corrosion grade 4
resistance
Digit 7 security - (no requirements)
Digit 8 applicable part grade 9/1 (hardware for horizontal pivot windows with braking
function)
Digit 9 test sizes SRW = 1 600 mm, SRH = 1 400 mm
5 Requirements common to all types of hardware
5.1 Dangerous substances
Materials in products should not release any dangerous substances in excess of the maximum levels
specified in the European material standards and any national regulations.
5.2 Category of use (1 – first digit)
No requirements for the category of use.
NOTE For special applications, additional requirements might be specified in the other indi
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 13126-1:2020
01-november-2020
Stavbno okovje - Okovje za okna in zastekljena vrata - Zahteve in preskusne
metode - 1. del: Zahteve, skupne vsem vrstam okovja
Building hardware - Hardware for windows and door height windows - Requirements and
test methods - Part 1: Requirements common to all types of hardware
Baubeschläge - Beschläge für Fenster und Fenstertüren - Anforderungen und
Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Gemeinsame Anforderungen an alle Arten von Beschlägen
Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Ferrures de fenêtres et portes-fenêtres - Exigences et
méthodes d'essai - Partie 1 : Exigences communes à tous types de ferrures
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 13126-1
ICS:
91.190 Stavbna oprema Building accessories
oSIST prEN 13126-1:2020 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN 13126-1:2020
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oSIST prEN 13126-1:2020
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 13126-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2020
ICS 91.190 Will supersede EN 13126-1:2011
English Version
Building hardware - Hardware for windows and door
height windows - Requirements and test methods - Part 1:
Requirements common to all types of hardware
Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Ferrures de fenêtres et Baubeschläge - Beschläge für Fenster und Fenstertüren
portes-fenêtres - Exigences et méthodes d'essai - Partie - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren - Teil 1:
1 : Exigences communes à tous types de ferrures Gemeinsame Anforderungen an alle Arten von
Beschlägen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 33.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 13126-1:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms and definitions . 10
4 Classification . 10
4.1 General . 10
4.2 Category of use (1 – first digit) . 10
4.3 Durability (2 – second digit). 11
4.4 Mass (3 – third digit) . 11
4.5 Fire resistance (4 – fourth digit) . 11
4.6 Safety in use (5 – fifth digit) . 11
4.7 Corrosion resistance (6 – sixth digit) . 11
4.8 Security (7 – seventh digit) . 11
4.9 Applicable part (8 – eighth digit). 11
4.10 Test sizes (9 – ninth digit) . 11
4.11 Example of classification hardware in accordance with EN 13126-9 . 12
5 Requirements common to all types of hardware . 12
5.1 Dangerous substances . 12
5.2 Category of use (1 – first digit) . 12
5.3 Durability (2 – second digit). 12
5.4 Mass (3 – third digit) . 13
5.5 Fire resistance (4 – fourth digit) . 13
5.6 Safety in use (5 – fifth digit) . 13
5.7 Corrosion resistance (6 – sixth digit) . 13
5.8 Security (7 – seventh digit) . 13
5.9 Applicable part (8 – eighth digits). 14
5.10 Test sizes (9 – ninth digits) . 14
5.11 Mechanical strength . 14
6 Test equipment . 14
6.1 General . 14
6.2 Mounting of specimen . 14
6.3 Test sizes . 14
6.4 Profile and material of test windows and door height windows . 14
7 Test methods . 16
7.1 General . 16
7.2 Lubrication of hardware . 16
7.3 Sash-mass . 17
7.4 Resistance to corrosion . 17
8 Test procedures . 17
8.1 General . 17
8.2 Durability test. 17
8.3 Additional test requirements . 17
8.4 Acceptance criteria . 17
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9 Marking . 18
Annex A (informative) List of parts and titles and their reference to the relevant window
types . 19
Annex B (informative) Window types . 20
Bibliography . 31
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European foreword
This document (prEN 13126-1:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors,
windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
A full contribution to the preparation of this European Standard has been made by the European
manufacturers’ organization “ARGE” and national standards bodies.
This document is one of a series of European Standards dedicated to building hardware products. It is
divided into many parts: the first part being common to the other parts of this Standards series, which
have been published prior to November 2017, incorporating all types of hardware for windows and
door height windows. All other parts of this series, which have been published from November 2017
onwards, are independent of this part 1.
Annex A (informative) lists the titles of all parts of this European Standard and provides examples to
their different window opening-type applications.
The performance tests incorporated in this document are considered to be reproducible and as such
will provide a consistent and objective assessment of the performance of these products throughout
CEN Member States.
This document will supersede EN 13126-1:2011.
With regard to EN 13126-1:2011, the following significant changes were made:
— under the European foreword several adjustments in the wording made in order to consider the
already revised and thus independent parts of this series of standards; only the parts published
before November 2017 are still to be considered dependent on this part 1;
— under 1 “Scope” adjustments in the wording in the last subclause made; Note 1 and Note 2 deleted;
— under 2 “Normative references” adjustments made;
— under 4.1 “General” (first subclause) and 4.3 “Durability” (last sentence) additional information
added to consider the already revised and thus independent parts of this series of standards; term
code (coding system) changed into classification (classification system);
— under 4.11 “Example of classification…” the example shown changed;
— under 5.3 “Durability” Note changed to plain text, new Note added
— under 5.4 “Mass” new wording “I not specified otherwise in the individual parts”; added in the first
sentence of the second subclause;
— under 5.5 “Fire resistance” all sentences and Notes deleted;
— under 5.7 “Corrosion resistance” wording in the second subclause modified; last bullet point added;
— under 5.9 “Applicable part” second subclause modified
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— under 6.4.2, 6.4.3 and 6.4.4 “Test specimen…” in each section the last sentence modified to “Unless
otherwise specified in the individual parts, a gasket shall not be applied to the specimen.”;
— under 7.1 “General” rules modified for Sample C;
— under 8.2 “Durability” new wording “I not specified otherwise in the individual parts”; added in the
first sentence
This document is one of a series of European Standards for building hardware products for windows
and door height windows. This document is independent of EN 13126-1.
EN 13126 consists of the following parts:
— EN 13126-1, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 1: Requirements common to all types of hardware;
— EN 13126-2, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 2: Window fastener handles;
— EN 13126-3, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door-height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 3: Handles, primarily for Tilt and Turn, Tilt-First and Turn-Only hardware;
— EN 13126-4, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 4: Espagnolettes;
— EN 13126-5, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 5: Devices that restrict the opening of windows and door height windows;
— EN 13126-6, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Requirements
and test methods — Part 6: Variable geometry stay hinges (with or without a friction stay);
— EN 13126-7, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 7: Finger catches;
— EN 13126-8, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows — Part 8:
Requirements and test methods for tilt and turn, Tilt-First and Turn-Only hardware;
— EN 13126-9, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 9: Hardware for horizontal and vertical pivot windows;
— EN 13126-10, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 10: Arm-balancing systems;
— EN 13126-11, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 11: Top hung projecting reversible hardware;
— EN 13126-12, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 12: Side hung projecting reversible hardware;
— EN 13126-13, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and balcony door — Requirements and
test methods — Part 13: Sash balances;
— EN 13126-14, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows —
Requirements and test methods — Part 14: Sash fasteners;
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— EN 13126-15, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows —
Requirements and test methods — Part 15: Rollers for sliding and hardware for sliding folding
windows;
— EN 13126-16, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows —
Requirements and test methods — Part 16: Hardware for Lift and Slide windows;
— EN 13126-17, Building hardware — Hardware for windows and door height windows —
Requirements and test methods — Part 17: Hardware for Tilt and Slide windows;
— EN 13126-19, Building hardware — Requirements and test methods for windows and door height
windows — Part 19: Sliding Closing Devices
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Introduction
EN 13126 is a multipart product standard which enables the testing of hardware components or sets.
The components or sets are tested on a standard test frame independently of the windows to which
they should be fitted. The standard test frame is intended to eliminate any test-result inconsistencies
that may arise through the variability between different constructions of windows.
NOTE In some cases where the hardware components or sets are tested directly on a test rig or window, a
standard test frame is not necessary. The applicable test specifications are listed in the individual parts of this
Standards series.
Throughout this document all references to windows mean both windows and door height windows
where appropriate.
This document applies only to hardware that connects a movable sash to its fixed frame or controls the
opening and closing of the movable sash. It does not take fixing devices into account that are used to
assemble or install a fixed window or permanently fix a complete window into a building structure.
Where possible, test methods have been unified to accommodate a wide range of window opening-
types and hardware. In particular, the following are unified for movable sashes:
a) size of the sash;
b) mass of the sash;
c) frequency and total number of test cycles;
d) range of operations during each test cycle.
This document excludes hardware for sliding doors and folding doors in accordance with EN 1527, door
and window bolts in accordance with EN 12051, single axis hinges in accordance with EN 1935 and
multiaxis hinges (WI 0033579).
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1 Scope
This document specifies performance requirements for the strength and durability of hardware for the
operation of movable sashes of windows and door height windows including requirements and test
methods common to all hardware.
This document is applicable to the hardware suitable for windows and door height windows in Table 1,
whatever the material used for the construction of the window.
Table 1 — Window opening-types
Window
Description
Number of Figure
opening-
in Annex B
Description refers to EN 12519
type
Side-hung window inward opening
A B.1
single (and double) side-hung casement, opening inwards
Side-hung window outward opening
B B.1
single (and double) side-hung casement, opening outwards
Bottom-hung window inward opening and outward opening
C B.2
bottom-hung casement, opening inwards or outwards
Top-hung window inward opening and outward opening
D B.2
top-hung casement, opening inwards or outwards
Tilt and turn, tilt-first
E B.3
tilt and turn windows
Horizontal pivot window
F B.4
horizontal pivot casement, centre or off-centre
Vertical pivot window
G B.4
vertical pivot casement, centre or off-centre
Projecting top-hung inward and outward opening window
H sliding projecting, top-hung casement, opening inwards or B.5
outwards
Projecting bottom-hung inward and outward opening
J window B.5
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
Projecting reversible top-hung window
K B.6
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
Projecting reversible side-hung window
L B.7
sliding projecting, side-hung casement, open out
Vertical sliding sash
M B.8
vertical sliding sash
Horizontal sliding sash
N B.9
horizontal sliding sash
Lifting sliding sash
P B.10
lifting sliding sash
Folding window (centre pivot)
Q B.11
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
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Window
Description
Number of Figure
opening-
in Annex B
Description refers to EN 12519
type
Folding outward opening window (corner pivot)
R B.12
sliding folding window
Folding inward opening window (corner pivot)
S B.12
sliding folding window
Tilting sliding sash
T B.13
double tilting sliding sash
Top-hung inward opening window multi-light
U B.14
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
Bottom-hung inward opening window multi-light
V B.14
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
Horizontal balanced window
W B.15
this type is not separately described in EN 12519
This document does not apply to the following:
— fusible links,
— hardware for lifting side-hung windows,
— fixing devices that are used to assemble or install a fixed window,
— devices that are used for the permanent fixing of a complete window into a building structure,
— mechanisms for the pneumatic or hydraulic remote operation of windows,
— single axis hinges (other than those, which provide a pivot-function for windows),
— single axis hinges as covered in EN 1935,
— hardware for sliding doors and folding doors as covered in EN 1527
— door and window bolts as covered in EN 12051.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 1670, Building hardware - Corrosion resistance - Requirements and test methods
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3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
sample
actual hardware components
3.2
specimen
mock-up window or pieces of fictive frame/sashes (i.e. profile pieces) to accommodate hardware
components for testing
3.3
test-rig
testing device onto which a sample can be mounted directly, without the need of a specimen
3.4
test equipment
series of various testing rigs, devices and machinery enabling testing to be carried out
3.5
supporting sub frame
supplementary fixing frame surrounding the specimen enabling it to be clamped or screwed while
testing
4 Classification
4.1 General
For the purpose of this document, hardware for windows and door height windows shall be classified in
accordance with the nine digit classification system as shown in Table 2, exclusively for all the parts of
this series, which have been published prior to November 2017.
This classification system should be used for hardware components or sets, for example a complete set
of Tilt and Turn hardware.
Table 2 — Classification of hardware for windows and door height windows
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Category of Safety in Applicable Test
Durability Mass Fire Corrosion Security
use use part sizes
4.2 Category of use (1 – first digit)
No marking is required for the category of use in accordance with 5.2.
NOTE For special applications, additional requirements might be specified in the other individual parts of
this Standards series.
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4.3 Durability (2 – second digit)
Three grades shall be identified, as follows, in accordance with 5.3.
NOTE For special applications, further information regarding the marking of durability is specified in other
individual parts of this Standards series.
— grade 3: 10 000 cycles;
— grade 4: 15 000 cycles;
— grade 5: 25 000 cycles.
In all parts, which have been published from November 2017 onwards deviating grades are specified;
for the specifications please see the individual parts.
4.4 Mass (3 – third digit)
The third digit shall display the maximum tested sash-mass (weight), unless otherwise defined in the
individual parts of this Standards series in accordance with 5.4, for example as follows:
EXAMPLE A sash mass of 15 kg should be 015 and a sash mass of 120 kg should be 120.
4.5 Fire resistance (4 – fourth digit)
One grade shall be identified in accordance with 5.5.
— grade 0: no requirements.
4.6 Safety in use (5 – fifth digit)
One grade shall be identified in accordance with 5.6.
— grade 1: the product shall conform to the safety in use.
4.7 Corrosion resistance (6 – sixth digit)
Grades shall be identified in accordance with 5.7.
4.8 Security (7 – seventh digit)
No marking is required for the category of security in accordance with 5.8.
NOTE For special applications, additional requirements might be specified in other individual parts of this
Standards series.
4.9 Applicable part (8 – eighth digit)
The eighth digit refers to the specific part of this document, which was used for testing the hardware
components or sets according to 5.9.
NOTE For special applications, further information regarding marking the applicable part is specified in other
individual parts of this Standards series.
4.10 Test sizes (9 – ninth digit)
The ninth digit shows the test sizes in accordance with 5.10 for example as follows: SRW (sash rebate
width) in mm / SRH (sash rebate height) in mm.
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4.11 Example of classification hardware in accordance with EN 13126-9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
- 4 120 0 1 4 - 9/1 1 600/1 400
This denotes hardware for horizontal and vertical pivot windows, which have:
Digit 1 category of use - (no requirements)
Digit 2 durability grade 4 (15 000 cycles)
Digit 3 mass 120 kg
Digit 4 fire resistance grade 0 (no requirements)
Digit 5 safety in use grade 1
Digit 6 corrosion resistance grade 4
Digit 7 security - (no requirements)
Digit 8 applicable part grade 9/1 (hardware for horizontal pivot windows with braking
function)
Digit 9 test sizes SRW = 1 600 mm, SRH = 1 400 mm
5 Requirements common to all types of hardware
5.1 Dangerous substances
Materials in products should not release any dangerous substances in excess of the maximum levels
specified in the European material standards and any national regulations.
5.2 Category of use (1 – first digit)
No requirements for the category of use.
NOTE For special applications, additional requirements might be specified in the other individual parts of
this Standards series.
5.3 Durability (2 – second digit)
The following grades apply to the durability test:
— grade 3: 10 000 (+ 1 %) cycles;
— grade 4: 15 000 (+ 1 %) cycles;
— grade 5: 25 000 (+ 1 %) cycles.
In the event of products being available for both left- and right-handed operation, it is only necessary
for one version to be tested. Hardware components, which are used in pairs, i.e. pivots, should be tested
in pairs.
NOTE In all parts, which have been published from November 2017 onwards, deviating grades are specified;
for the specifications please see the individual parts.
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5.4 Mass (3 – third digit)
The mass of the test sash shall be determined in accordance with the claims made by the hardware
manufacturer.
If not specified otherwise in the individual parts, the mass range starts from 10 kg and varies unlimited
in steps of 5 kg. An unlimited number of grades are identified, whereby 010 is the lowest from Table 3.
Table 3 — Total mass of movable window
Grade 010 015 020 025 030 035 040 045 050 055 060 065 …
Mass
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 …
(kg)
The specimen is to be loaded ensuring that the mass is equally distributed around the centre point.
5.5 Fire resistance (4 – fourth digit)
No requirements for the category of fire resistance.
5.6 Safety in use (5 – fifth digit)
All window hardware shall conform to the requirements of this part and the relevant part of this
Standards series
5.7 Corrosion resistance (6 – sixth digit)
Hardware shall conform to the grades listed in EN 1670, whereby grade 2 is the m
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