Glass in building - Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass - Part 2: Product standard

This document covers the assessment and verification of constancy of performances and the factory production control of flat heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass for use in buildings.
NOTE   For glass products with electrical wiring or connections for, e.g. alarm or heating purposes, other directives, e.g. Low Voltage Directive, may apply.

Glas im Bauwesen - Heißgelagertes thermisch vorgespanntes Kalknatron-Einscheibensicherheitsglas - Teil 2: Produktnorm

Dieses Dokument behandelt die Bewertung und Überprüfung der Leistungsbeständigkeit und die werkseigene Produktionskontrolle von flachem, heißgelagerten thermisch vorgespannten Kalknatron Einscheibensicherheitsglas zur Anwendung im Bauwesen.
ANMERKUNG   Für Glaserzeugnisse mit elektrischer Verkabelung oder Anschlüssen, wie z. B. Alarm  oder Heizungs-anwendungen, können weitere Richtlinien, z. B. die Niederspannungsrichtlinie, gelten.

Verre dans la construction - Verre de silicate sodo-calcique de sécurité trempé et traité Heat Soak - Partie 2 : Norme de produit

La présente Norme Européenne couvre l'évaluation et la vérification de la constance des performances et le contrôle de la production en usine du verre plat de silicate sodo-calcique de sécurité trempé et traité Heat Soak, utilisé dans la construction.
NOTE   Pour les produits verriers équipés d'un câblage ou de branchements électriques pour les besoins d'alarme ou de chauffage par exemple, d'autres directives, comme par exemple la Directive « Basses tensions », peuvent s'appliquer.

Steklo v gradbeništvu - HS-preskus toplotno kaljenega natrij-kalcijevega silikatnega varnostnega stekla - 2. del: Standard za proizvod

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
19-Dec-2017
Current Stage
5020 - Formal vote (FV) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
15-Nov-2018
Due Date
03-Jan-2019
Completion Date
03-Jan-2019

Relations

Effective Date
01-Dec-2017

Overview

kSIST FprEN 14179-2:2019 is a European standard developed by CEN for controlling the quality and performance of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass used in buildings. It is part 2 of the standard series focused on this specific type of safety glass, providing a product standard that covers the assessment, factory production control (FPC), and verification of consistency in performance for flat heat soaked glass products.

The standard aims to ensure that this safety glass meets stringent performance requirements essential for construction applications. It supports compliance with relevant EU regulations, including the Construction Products Regulation (EU No. 305/2011) and its amendments.

Key Topics

  • Scope and Application
    This standard applies to flat heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass used in building construction. It excludes glass products with integrated electrical wiring or heating elements, which are subject to other directives.

  • Factory Production Control (FPC)
    The document details documented, permanent internal controls for production processes. FPC ensures constant product quality by regular inspection, testing, and control of materials and production parameters.

  • Performance Characteristics
    Key characteristics include:

    • Mechanical resistance (bending strength)
    • Spectrophotometric and energy properties (e.g., solar factor, light transmittance)
    • Fragmentation behavior and impact resistance
    • Durability and conformity assessments
  • Testing Protocols and Type Testing
    The standard outlines required test methods such as four-point bending strength, fragmentation tests, pendulum impact tests, and spectrophotometric measurements. Type testing sets baseline product performance to be maintained during production.

  • Marking and Labelling
    Products covered by kSIST FprEN 14179-2:2019 must carry appropriate markings to indicate compliance, including relevant performance data and traceability information.

  • Relationship to Other Standards
    This product standard complements related standards like EN 14179-1 (definitions and descriptions), EN 410 (solar and luminous characteristics), EN 12600 (impact testing), and fire classification standards EN 13501 series. Together, they provide a comprehensive framework for safe, high-performance architectural safety glass.

Applications

  • Building Facades and Windows: The standard applies to architectural glass façades, curtain walls, and windows, ensuring enhanced safety and durability through heat soaking and toughening.

  • Safety Glazing: Heat soaking reduces spontaneous breakage risk by eliminating nickel sulfide inclusions, making this glass suitable for use in safety-critical glazing applications.

  • Energy Efficient Construction: Through declared solar control and thermal properties, compliant glass products contribute to energy-efficient building envelopes.

  • Fire Safety and Security: Integration with fire classification and security glazing standards makes this glass suitable for installations requiring impact resistance and controlled fire performance.

  • Industrial and Commercial Buildings: The standard ensures reliable factory production control, vital for large-scale commercial projects demanding consistent product quality.

Related Standards

  • EN 14179-1: Defines terms and product descriptions for heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass.

  • EN 410: Specifies methods for determining luminous and solar optical properties.

  • EN 12600: Provides impact test methods and classifications for flat glass.

  • EN 356, EN 1063, EN 13541: Cover various security glazing tests including resistance to manual attack, bullet resistance, and explosion pressure.

  • EN 1096 series: Address coatings on glass, important for combined product features.

  • EN 13501 series: Fire classification standards relevant to glass fire safety requirements.

  • ISO 9385: Standardizes hardness testing methods applicable to glass.


kSIST FprEN 14179-2:2019 is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, architects, and construction professionals involved in glazing installations. Adherence ensures high-quality, safe, and standardized heat soaked thermally toughened safety glass, supporting regulatory compliance and enhancing building safety and performance.

Draft

oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017

English language
40 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

kSIST FprEN 14179-2:2019 is a draft published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Glass in building - Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass - Part 2: Product standard". This standard covers: This document covers the assessment and verification of constancy of performances and the factory production control of flat heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass for use in buildings. NOTE For glass products with electrical wiring or connections for, e.g. alarm or heating purposes, other directives, e.g. Low Voltage Directive, may apply.

This document covers the assessment and verification of constancy of performances and the factory production control of flat heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass for use in buildings. NOTE For glass products with electrical wiring or connections for, e.g. alarm or heating purposes, other directives, e.g. Low Voltage Directive, may apply.

kSIST FprEN 14179-2:2019 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 81.040.20 - Glass in building. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

kSIST FprEN 14179-2:2019 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 14179-2:2005. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

kSIST FprEN 14179-2:2019 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011; Standardization Mandates: M/135. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

kSIST FprEN 14179-2:2019 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
01-december-2017
Steklo v gradbeništvu - HS-preskus toplotno kaljenega natrij-kalcijevega
silikatnega varnostnega stekla - 2. del: Standard za proizvod
Glass in building - Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass - Part
2: Product standard
Glas im Bauwesen - Heißgelagertes thermisch vorgespanntes Kalknatron-
Einscheibensicherheitsglas - Teil 2: Produktnorm
Verre dans la construction - Verre de silicate sodo-calcique de sécurité trempé et traité
Heat Soak - Partie 2 : Norme de produit
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 14179-2
ICS:
81.040.20 Steklo v gradbeništvu Glass in building
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 14179-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
November 2017
ICS 81.040.20 Will supersede EN 14179-2:2005
English Version
Glass in building - Heat soaked thermally toughened soda
lime silicate safety glass - Part 2: Product standard

This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 129.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 14179-2:2017 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
prEN 14179-2:2017 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Requirements . 7
4.1 Product description . 7
4.2 Determination of the characteristic’s performances . 8
4.2.1 Characteristic of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass . 8
4.2.2 Determination of characteristics of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime
silicate safety glass . 9
4.3 Characteristics other than listed in 4.2 . 13
5 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance – AVCP. 13
5.1 General . 13
5.2 Determination of the product type (see 5.1, List Entry 1)) . 13
5.2.1 General . 13
5.2.2 Type testing of characteristic’s performances . 14
5.2.3 Test reports . 14
5.2.4 Multiple lines/sites . 14
5.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 15
5.3.1 General . 15
5.3.2 Inspection of samples in accordance with a prescribed test plan (see 5.1, List
Entry 2) a)) . 15
5.4 Initial inspection of factory and of factory production control (see 5.1, List
Entry 2) b)) . 15
5.5 Continuous surveillance and assessment of the factory production control (5.1, List
Entry 2) c)) . 16
5.6 Procedure for modifications . 17
5.7 Pre-production products (e.g. prototypes) . 17
6 Marking and/or labelling . 18
6.1 General . 18
6.2 Product marking. 18
Annex A (normative) Factory production control . 19
A.1 Factory Production Control Requirements . 19
A.1.1 General . 19
A.1.2 Organization . 19
A.1.3 Control system . 19
A.1.4 Equipment . 20
A.1.5 Inspection and testing . 20
A.1.6 Non-complying materials / products . 20
A.2 Inspection and testing table of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate
safety glass production . 21
A.2.1 Information on Table A.1 . 21
A.2.2 Production control. 21
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
prEN 14179-2:2017 (E)
A.2.3 Product control. 21
A.2.4 Use of proxy testing. 21
Annex B (informative) Tests for factory production control . 26
B.1 Strength measurement . 26
B.1.1 Four point bending strength test . 26
B.1.2 Optical surface pre-stress measurement . 26
B.2 Fragmentation test . 27
B.2.1 Requirements . 27
B.2.2 Test method . 27
Annex C (normative) Type testing of spectrophotometric and energy characteristics . 28
C.1 Sampling . 28
C.1.1 General . 28
C.1.2 Sample specification . 28
C.2 Measurement of spectrophotometric and energy characteristics . 28
C.3 Tolerances on spectrophotometric characteristics . 29
Annex D (normative) Type testing and sampling for fragmentation, mechanical strength and
pendulum body impact tests . 30
D.1 General . 30
D.2 Test specimens . 30
D.3 Test results . 32
D.4 Measurement of surface pre-stress. 33
D.5 Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety patterned glass . 33
D.6 Pendulum body impact resistance test on heat soaked thermally toughened soda
lime silicate safety glass . 33
Annex E (informative) Provisions for voluntary involvement of third party(ies) . 34
E.1 General . 34
E.2 Voluntary tasks for third parties . 34
E.3 Marking and labelling . 34
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship of this European Standard with Regulation (EU)
No.305/2011 . 35
Bibliography . 40

oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
EN 14179-2:2017 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 14179-2:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 129 “Glass in
building”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 14179-2:2005.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports basic work requirements of EU Regulation and essential
requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Regulations/Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part
of this document.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are the following:
a) The standard has been revised to fulfil the requirements of the Regulation (EU) No 305/2011
(Construction Product Regulation), modified by Regulations (EU) No 157/2014, (EU) No 568/2014
and (EU) No 574/2014.
b) The solar factor, g, is listed within the spectrophotometric characteristics to be declared in the
Declaration of Performances (DoP).
c) The durability/conformity assessment is listed within the characteristics to be declared in the DoP.
d) The mechanical resistance shall be given in the DoP by the characteristic bending strength.
This part of the document does not stand alone; it is part of a standard series:
— EN 14179-1, Glass in building — Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass —
Part 1: Definition and description;
— prEN 14179-2, Glass in building — Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass —
Part 2: Product standard.
This document contains other aspects of importance for trade.
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
prEN 14179-2:2017 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard covers the assessment and verification of constancy of performances and the
factory production control of flat heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass for use
in buildings.
NOTE For glass products with electrical wiring or connections for, e.g. alarm or heating purposes, other
directives, e.g. Low Voltage Directive, may apply.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 356, Glass in building — Security glazing — Testing and classification of resistance against manual
attack
EN 410, Glass in building — Determination of luminous and solar characteristics of glazing
EN 673, Glass in building — Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) — Calculation method
EN 1063, Glass in building — Security glazing — Testing and classification of resistance against bullet
attack
EN 1096-1, Glass in building — Coated glass — Part 1: Definitions and classification
EN 1096-2:2012, Glass in building — Coated glass — Part 2: Requirements and test methods for class A, B
and S coatings
EN 1096-3:2012, Glass in building — Coated glass — Part 3: Requirements and test methods for class C
and D coatings
EN 12600, Glass in building — Pendulum test — Impact test method and classification for flat glass
EN 12758, Glass in building — Glazing and airborne sound insulation — Product descriptions and
determination of properties
EN 12898, Glass in building — Determination of the emissivity
EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 1: Classification
using data from reaction to fire tests
EN 13501-2, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 2: Classification
using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
EN 13501-5, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 5: Classification
using data from external fire exposure to roofs tests
EN 13541, Glass in building — Security glazing — Testing and classification of resistance against
explosion pressure
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
EN 14179-2:2017 (E)
EN 14179-1:2016, Glass in building — Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass —
Part 1: Definition and description
EN 15998, Glass in building — Safety in case of fire, fire resistance — Glass testing methodology for the
purpose of classification
prEN 16612, Glass in building — Determination of the lateral load resistance of glass panes by calculation
ISO 9385, Glass and glass-ceramics — Knoop hardness test
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 14179-1 and the following
apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
factory production control
FPC
documented, permanent and internal control of production in a factory, in accordance with this
standard
Note 1 to entry: See also Annexes A and B.
3.2
product type
set of representative performance levels or classes of a construction product, in relation to its essential
characteristics, produced using a given combination of raw materials or other elements in a specific
production process
3.3
essential characteristic
characteristic of the construction product which relate to the basic requirements for construction
works
Note 1 to entry: Basic requirements for construction work are given in the Regulation (EU) No 305/2011,
Annex I.
3.4
performance of a construction product
performance related to the relevant essential characteristics, expressed by level or class, or in a
description
3.5
level
result of the assessment of the performance of a construction product in relation to its essential
characteristics, expressed as a numerical value
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
prEN 14179-2:2017 (E)
3.6
class
range of levels, delimited by a minimum and a maximum value, of performance of a construction
product
3.7
type testing
TT
determination of the performance of a product (characteristic, durability), on the basis of either actual
tests or other procedures (such as conventional, standardized, tabulated or general accepted values,
standardized or recognized calculation methods, test reports when made available, …), in accordance
with this European Standard and that demonstrates compliance with this European Standard
3.8
test report
document that covers the results of tests undertaken on a representative sample of the product from
production or on a prototype design of the product
3.9
product description
document that details the relevant parameters, e.g. process conditions, structure, etc., for defining a
product that complies with the standard and that includes specific reference(s) to characteristics that
are modified by the production process
3.10
product family
group of products determined by the manufacturer which is made with similar components and
processes and which is tested for FPC using the same test method
3.11
significant change
variation in performance beyond the permitted tolerance for the characteristic
4 Requirements
4.1 Product description
For conformity purposes, the heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass
manufacturer is responsible for the preparation and maintenance of a product description. This
description shall describe the product and/or product family.
Disclosure of the product description shall be at the discretion of the heat soaked thermally toughened
soda lime silicate safety glass manufacturer or his agent except in the case of regulatory requirements.
The product description shall contain at least the following:
— A reference to EN 14179-1 and prEN 14179-2 and all other standards with which the manufacturer
claims compliance.
— the spectrophotometric properties and durability of coated glass, i.e. coated glass that conforms
with EN 1096-1, EN 1096-2, EN 1096-3, when those properties are changed, intentionally or
unintentionally, by the thermal toughening process.
The definition of product families shall be consistent with the product description.
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
EN 14179-2:2017 (E)
The substitution of materials shall maintain the conformity with the product description. The
substituting material can be added to the product family and also the product description when
compliance has been demonstrated.
4.2 Determination of the characteristic’s performances
4.2.1 Characteristic of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass
4.2.1.1 General
The characteristics of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass, listed in Table 1,
are in general those of the glass substrate and can be found in the appropriate product standard
(see 4.2.1.2). Since they are not changed significantly by the thermal toughening process and the heat
soaking process, they shall be used for heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass.
The exceptions shall be the characteristic bending strength (f ) and the resistance against sudden
g,k
temperature changes and temperature differentials.
For glass substrates covered by harmonized European specifications, generally accepted values,
declared values, or calculated values of the characteristics listed in Table 1 shall be used.
If glass panes are used which are not covered by harmonized European specifications (as defined in
regulation EU305/2011), it shall be demonstrated that those glasses have a chemical composition and
mechanical stability over time equivalent to the requirements of the relevant standard listed.
Table 1 —Characteristics of glass substrates
Characteristic Symbol Unit
Density ρ kg/m
HK
Hardness (Knoop hardness in accordance with ISO 9385) Dimensionless
0,1/20
Young's modulus E GPa
Poisson's ratio μ Dimensionless
f
Characteristic bending strength MPa
g,k
Resistance against sudden temperature changes and temperature
- K
differentials
Specific heat capacity c J/(kg.K)
−1
α
Coefficient of linear expansion K
l
Thermal conductivity λ W/(m.K)
Mean refractive index to visible radiation n Dimensionless
4.2.1.2 Glass panes used as substrates for the production of heat soaked thermally toughened
soda lime silicate safety glass
The glass substrates listed in EN 14179-1:2016, Clause 4, may be used for the production of heat soaked
thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass.
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
prEN 14179-2:2017 (E)
4.2.2 Determination of characteristics of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate
safety glass
4.2.2.1 General
If the heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass manufacturer wishes to claim that
any performance characteristic is independent of the production equipment used, then the factory
production control system shall be in accordance with this document including his specific process
control conditions.
4.2.2.2 Safety in the case of fire - Resistance to fire
Fire resistance shall be determined and classified in accordance with EN 13501-2.
The testing methodology specified in EN 15998 shall be used for glass products that are claiming fire
resistance.
4.2.2.3 Safety in the case of fire - Reaction to fire
Reaction to fire shall be determined and classified in accordance with EN 13501-1.
Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass is a product / material that does not
require to be tested for reaction to fire (e.g. products/materials of Classes A1 according to Commission
Decision 96/603/EC, as amended 2000/605/EC).
4.2.2.4 Safety in the case of fire - External fire performances (for roof coverings only)
Where the manufacturer wishes to declare external fire performance (e.g. when subject to regulatory
requirements), the product shall be tested and classified in accordance with EN 13501-5.
4.2.2.5 Safety in use - Bullet resistance: shatter properties and resistance to attack
Bullet resistance shall be determined and classified in accordance with EN 1063.
4.2.2.6 Safety in use - Explosion resistance: impact behaviour and resistance to impact
Explosion resistance shall be determined and classified in accordance with EN 13541.
4.2.2.7 Safety in use - Burglar resistance: shatter properties and resistance to attack
Burglar resistance shall be determined and classified in accordance with EN 356.
4.2.2.8 Safety in use - Pendulum body impact resistance: shatter properties (safe breakability)
and resistance to impact
Pendulum body impact resistance shall be determined and classified in accordance with EN 12600 and
with Annex D, D.6.
4.2.2.9 Safety in use - Mechanical resistance: Resistance against sudden temperature changes
and temperature differentials
The resistance against sudden temperature changes and temperature differentials is a generally
accepted value that is given in EN 14179-1 and shall be ensured by compliance with this standard.
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
EN 14179-2:2017 (E)
4.2.2.10 Safety in use - Mechanical resistance: Resistance against wind, snow, permanent load
and/or imposed loads of the glass unit
The mechanical resistance of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass is a
characteristic value that shall be ensured by compliance with this document.
The value to be declared is the characteristic bending strength of glass, as defined in EN 14179-1:2016,
Table 11.
As long as prEN 16612 is not applicable for the glass design with respect to the concerned construction
or building site, then the current method of determining mechanical resistance in the country of
destination shall be applied.
4.2.2.11 Protection against noise - Direct airborne sound reduction
The sound reduction indexes shall be determined in accordance with EN 12758. However, the
information supplied with the incoming glass may be used, as the thermal toughening process and heat
soaking process do not alter the values.
The values to be declared shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number.
4.2.2.12 Energy conservation and heat retention - Thermal properties
The thermal transmittance value (U-value) shall be determined in accordance with the following
procedure:
a) The normal emissivity ε shall be the declared value of the glass component manufacturer, whether
or not the glass is coated. The declared value shall be the one of the toughened state (see NOTE).
1) If the values are not altered by the toughening process, a new type test is not necessary.
2) In the case of values supplied by the manufacturer of the coated glass, toughenable or to be
toughened, these values can be accepted if the toughening process has been undertaken in
accordance with the instructions from the coated glass supplier.
b) In the case of heat soaked thermally toughened coated glasses, if the information is not available,
the normal emissivity shall be determined in accordance with EN 12898 and Annex C of this
standard. The test specimen for measurement shall be prepared in accordance with
EN 1096-2:2012, Annex A, or EN 1096-3:2012, Annex A.
c) The U-value shall be determined by calculation in accordance with EN 673, using the normal
emissivity as defined above and the nominal thickness of the glass pane.
NOTE The values declared for toughened glass can be also used for the heat soak toughened glass as the heat
soaking process does not alter them.
4.2.2.13 Energy conservation and heat retention - Radiation properties: Light transmittance and
reflectance
The light transmittance and light reflectance shall be determined in accordance with the following
procedure:
a) The light transmittance and light reflectance shall be the declared value of the glass component
manufacturer, whether or not the glass is coated. The declared value shall be the one of the
toughened state (see NOTE).
1) If the values are not altered by the toughening process, a new type test is not necessary.
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
prEN 14179-2:2017 (E)
2) In the case of values supplied by the manufacturer of the coated glass, toughenable or to be
toughened, these values can be accepted if the toughening process has been undertaken in
accordance with the instructions from the coated glass supplier.
b) In the case of heat soaked thermally toughened coated glasses, if the information is not available,
the light transmittance and light reflectance shall be determined in accordance with EN 410 and
Annex C of this standard, for one thickness. The test specimen for measurement shall be prepared
in accordance with EN 1096-2:2012, Annex A, or EN 1096-3:2012, Annex A.
c) The light transmittance and the light reflectance of any other thickness shall be calculated
according to EN 410.
d) The tool used to calculate the light transmittance and the light reflectance shall be validated.
The tolerances on the calculated light transmittance and light reflectance are given in Annex C.
NOTE The values declared for toughened glass can also be used for heat soak toughened glass as the heat
soaking process does not alter them.
4.2.2.14 Energy conservation and heat retention - Radiation properties: Solar energy
characteristics
The solar direct transmittance, the solar direct reflectance and the total solar energy transmittance
(solar factor or g-value) shall be determined in accordance with the following procedure:
a) The solar direct transmittance, the solar direct reflectance and the total solar energy transmittance
(solar factor or g-value) shall be the declared value of the glass component manufacturer, whether
or not the glass is coated. The declared value shall be the one of the toughened state (see NOTE).
1) If the values are not altered by the toughening process, a new type test is not necessary.
2) In the case of values supplied by the manufacturer of the coated glass, toughenable or to be
toughened, these values can be accepted if the toughening process has been undertaken in
accordance with the instructions from the coated glass supplier.
b) In the case of heat soaked thermally toughened coated glasses, if the information is not available,
the solar direct transmittance, the solar direct reflectance and the total solar energy transmittance
(solar factor or g-value) shall be determined in accordance with EN 410 and Annex C of this
standard, for one thickness. The test specimen for measurement shall be prepared in accordance
with EN 1096-2:2012, Annex A, or EN 1096-3:2012, Annex A.
c) The solar direct transmittance, the solar direct reflectance and the total solar energy transmittance
(solar factor or g-value) of any other thickness shall be calculated according to EN 410.
d) The tool used to calculate the solar direct transmittance, the solar direct reflectance and the total
solar energy transmittance (solar factor or g-value) shall be validated.
The tolerances on the calculated solar direct transmittance, the solar direct reflectance and the total
solar energy transmittance (solar factor or g-value) are given in Annex C.
NOTE The values declared for toughened glass can also be used for heat soak toughened glass as the heat
soaking process does not alter them.
When relevant, the solar factor calculated from both sides can be declared. In that case, it shall be
declared as g/g'. The same orientation convention as for ρ /ρ' shall be observed.
e e
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
EN 14179-2:2017 (E)
4.2.2.15 Durability/Conformity with the definition of heat soaked thermally toughened soda
lime silicate safety glass
Products shall conform to the definition, to the manufacturer product description and fulfil the
requirements of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass as defined in
EN 14179-1:2016.
The type testing concerns the product aspects as listed in Table 2.
Table 2 — Product aspects to be checked if product belongs to the group of heat soaked
thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass
Product aspects Requirements Number of samples
Fragmentation EN 14179-1:2016, Clause 10
see Annex D
Characteristic bending strength EN 14179-1:2016, 11.4
When the production process alters the durability of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime
silicate safety coated glass, the durability of the coated glass should also be tested according to:
a) EN 1096-2:2012, Annex A, Clause A.2, for the durability of types A, B and S coatings,
b) EN 1096-3 for the durability of types C and D coatings.
The appropriate type of the coating as defined in EN 1096-1 shall be indicated after the designation
“Conforms”.
NOTE 1 As the heat soaking process never alters coating durability, evaluation of the durability of the coating
can be performed after toughening.
When products conform to the definition of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety
glass, the other characteristics’ performances in 4.2 are ensured during an economically reasonable
working life.
The durability/conformity of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass products,
including their characteristics, shall be ensured by the following:
— compliance with this document;
— compliance with instructions from the glass product manufacturer or supplier.
The manufacturer shall supply specific installation instructions or make reference to appropriate
technical specifications.
NOTE 2 The durability of glass products depends also on:
— building and construction movements due to various actions;
— building and construction vibrations due to various actions;
— deflection and racking of the glass support due to various actions;
— glass support design (e.g. drainage of infiltrated water in the rebate, prevention of direct contact between
glass support members and glass);
— accuracy of glass support and glass support member dimensions;
— quality of the assembling of glass support members up to a glass support;
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
prEN 14179-2:2017 (E)
— quality of installation of the glass support into or onto the buildings or constructions;
— glass support expansion due to adsorbed moisture from the air or other sources;
— the quality of installation of the glass product into or onto its support.
4.3 Characteristics other than listed in 4.2
Dimensions, tolerances, flatness and permanent product marking shall comply with EN 14179-1.
5 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance – AVCP
5.1 General
The compliance of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass with the
requirements of this standard and with the performances declared by the manufacturer in the
declaration of performances shall be demonstrated by:
1) Determination of the product type;
2) Factory production control by the manufacturer, including product assessment;
This shall include the following:
a) inspection of samples taken at the factory in accordance with a prescribed test plan;
b) initial inspection of the factory and of factory production control;
c) continuous surveillance and assessment of the factory production control.
The manufacturer shall always retain the overall control and shall have the necessary means to take
responsibility for the conformity of the product with its declared performance(s).
NOTE The assignment of tasks to the notified body(ies) and the manufacturer is shown in Tables ZA.3.1 to
ZA.3.3.
5.2 Determination of the product type (see 5.1, List Entry 1))
5.2.1 General
All performances related to characteristics included in this standard shall be determined when the
manufacturer intends to declare the respective performances. In addition, instead of performing any
real testing, type testing may make use of:
— generally accepted and/or conventional and/or standardized values, in the standards referenced in
Clause 2, or in publications that are referred to in these standards;
— standardized calculation methods and recognized calculation methods, in the standards referenced
in Clause 2, or in publications that are referred to in these standards;
— assessment previously performed in accordance with the provisions of this standard (i.e. historic
data), may be taken into account provided that they were made to the same or a more rigorous test
method, under the same AVCP system (see NOTE 1) on the same product or products of similar
design, construction and functionality, such that the results are applicable to the product in
question;
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
EN 14179-2:2017 (E)
— assessments previously performed with the previous version of prEN 14179-2 remains valid;
— where components are used whose characteristics have already been determined by the
component manufacturer on the basis of conformity with other product standards, these
characteristics need not be re-assessed providing they remain unchanged by the manufacturing
process (see the paragraph after NOTE 1);
— durability/conformity may be assessed indirectly by controlling the production processes
according to this document.
NOTE 1 AVCP systems were called Attestation of Conformity (AoC) systems under the EU Construction
Products Directive (89/106/EEC).
Products CE marked in accordance with appropriate harmonized European specifications may be
presumed to have the performances stated with the CE marking.
NOTE 2 The assignment of tasks to the notified body(ies) and the manufacturer is shown in Tables ZA.3.1 to
ZA.3.3.
When actual testing is required then the type testing (TT) shall be undertaken on a sample
representative of the product taken from direct production or a prototype, any plant and/ or line.
For the purposes of assessment, the manufacturer's products may be grouped into families, where it is
considered that the results for one or more characteristics from any one product within the family are
representative for those same characteristics for all products within that same family.
Products may be grouped in different families for different characteristics.
Whenever a change occurs in the raw material or production process (subject to the definition of a
family), which would change significantly one or more of the characteristics, the type tests shall be
repeated for the appropriate characteristic(s).
5.2.2 Type testing of characteristic’s performances
All characteristics in 4.2.2 that are declared shall be subject to type tests in accordance with 5.2.1.
5.2.3 Test reports
The results of the determination of the product type shall be documented in test reports. All test reports
shall be retained by the manufacturer for at least 10 years after the last date of production of the heat
soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass to which they relate.
5.2.4 Multiple lines/sites
If a manufacturer operates more than one line and/or site, the following can reduce the requirement for
multiple type testing (TT):
a) the manufacturer's technical file for a product shall specifically cover all applicable sites and/or
lines of the same manufacturer,
b) the manufacturer shall establish a direct relationship between production control, type testing and
on-going internal audit testing,
c) the manufacturer shall have a responsible individual designated to ensure product compliance
based on:
1) the operation of a consistent factory production control system on all applicable sites and/or
lines,
oSIST prEN 14179-2:2017
prEN 14179-2:2017 (E)
2) the manufacturer having obtained evidence that shows the product to be consistent, with
respect to both product characteristics and intended use characteristics,
3) the manufacturer has in place an internal auditing scheme, including product consistency.
5.3 Factory production control (FPC)
5.3.1 General
The manufacturer shall establish, document and maintain an FPC system to ensure that the products
placed on the market comply with the declared performance of the essential characteristics.
The FPC system shall consist of procedures, regular inspections and tests and/or assessments and the
use of the results to control raw and other incoming materials or components, equipment, the
production process and the product.
All elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer shall be documented in a
systematic manner in the form of written policies and procedures.
This factory production control system documentation shall ensure a common understanding of the
evaluation of the constancy of performance and enable the achievement of the required product
performances and the effective operation of the production control system to be checked.
5.3.2 Inspection of samples in accordance with a prescribed test plan (see 5.1, List Entry 2) a))
Factory production control shall be according to Annex A of this document.
NOTE 1 A factory production control system similar to EN ISO 9001 [7] made product specific to this document
is deemed to satisfy the requirements of this clause.
NOTE 2 The assignment of tasks to the notified body(ies) and the manufacturer is shown in Table ZA.3.1 to
ZA.3.3.
Annex A of this document also summarizes the tests that shall be carried out by the manufacturer as
part of the production control in the factory and as further testing of samples taken at the factory in
accordance with a prescribed test plan.
5.4 Initial inspection of factory and of factory production control (see 5.1, List
Entry 2) b))
Initial inspection of factory and of FPC shall be carried out when the production process has been
finalized and in operation. The factory and FPC documentation shall be assessed to verify that the
requirements of Annex A are fulfilled.
During the inspection it shall be verified:
a) that all resources necessary for the achievement of the product characteristics included in this
European Standard are in place and correctly implemented an
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