Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets - Part 13: Safety (ISO 8528-13:2016, Corrected version 2016-10-15)

ISO 8528-13:2016 specifies the safety requirements for reciprocating internal combustion (RIC) engine driven generating sets up to 1 000 V consisting of an RIC engine, an alternating current (AC) generator including the additional equipment required for operating, e.g. controlgear, switchgear, auxiliary equipment.
It is applicable to generating sets for land and marine use (domestic, recreational and industrial application). It is not applicable to generating sets used on board of seagoing vessels and mobile offshore units as well as on aircraft or to propel road vehicles and locomotives.
NOTE          This part of ISO 8528 does not apply to arc welding equipment (IEC 60974 series).
The special requirements needed to cover operation in potentially explosive atmospheres are not covered in this part of ISO 8528.
The hazards relevant to RIC engine driven generating sets are identified in Annex A.
ISO 8528-13:2016 deals with the special requirements of test and safety design which should be observed in addition to the definitions and requirements in ISO 8528-1, ISO 8528-2, ISO 8528-3, ISO 8528-4, ISO 8528-5 and ISO 8528-6, where applicable. It specifies safety requirements in order to protect the user from danger.

Stromerzeugungsaggregate mit Hubkolben-Verbrennungsmotor - Teil 13: Sicherheit (ISO 8528-13:2016, korrigierte Fassung 2016-10-15)

Groupes électrogènes à courant alternatif entraînés par moteurs alternatifs à combustion interne - Partie 13: Sécurité (ISO 8528-13:2016, Version corrigée 2016-10-15)

ISO 8528-13:2016 précise les prescriptions de sécurité applicables aux groupes électrogènes jusqu'à 1 000 V entraînés par moteurs alternatifs à combustion interne, constitués d'un moteur alternatif à combustion interne, d'un générateur de courant alternatif, y compris les équipements supplémentaires requis pour leur fonctionnement, par exemple appareillage de commande et de coupure et équipement auxiliaire.
Elle est applicable aux groupes électrogènes utilisés pour des applications terrestres et marines (applications domestiques, de loisirs et industrielles). Elle n'est pas applicable aux groupes électrogènes utilisés sur les navires de haute mer et les unités mobiles «off shore» ainsi qu'à bord des aéronefs ou pour la propulsion de véhicules terrestres et de locomotives.
NOTE          La présente partie de l'ISO 8528 ne s'applique pas au matériel de soudage à l'arc (série IEC 60974).
Les prescriptions particulières nécessaires pour un fonctionnement en atmosphères potentiellement explosibles ne sont pas couvertes par la présente partie de l'ISO 8528.
Les phénomènes dangereux relatifs aux groupes électrogènes entraînés par moteurs alternatifs à combustion interne sont identifiés dans l'Annexe A.
ISO 8538-13:2016 traite des prescriptions particulières d'essai et de conception relative à la sécurité qu'il convient de respecter en complément des définitions et des prescriptions spécifiées dans les normes ISO 8528‑1, ISO 8528‑2, ISO 8528‑3, ISO 8528‑4, ISO 8528‑5 et ISO 8528‑6, le cas échéant. Elle spécifie les prescriptions de sécurité visant à protéger l'utilisateur de tout danger.

Agregati za proizvodnjo izmeničnega toka, gnani z batnim motorjem z notranjim zgorevanjem - 13. del: Varnost (ISO 8528-13:2016, popravljena različica 2016-10-15)

Ta del standarda ISO 8528 določa varnostne zahteve glede agregatov, gnanih z batnim motorjem z notranjim zgorevanjem (RIC), z zmogljivostjo do 1000 V, ki so sestavljeni iz batnega motorja z notranjim zgorevanjem, generatorja izmeničnega toka (AC), vključno z dodatno opremo, potrebno za obratovanje (npr. krmilna naprava, stikalna naprava, pomožna oprema). Uporablja se za agregate za uporabo na kopnem ali v pomorstvu (za gospodinjske, rekreacijske ali industrijske namene), ki ne vključujejo agregatov za uporabo na krovu pomorskih plovil in premičnih enot na morju ter na letalih ali za pogon cestnih vozil in lokomotiv. OPOMBA: ta standard se ne uporablja za opremo za obločno varjenje (skupina standardov IEC 60974). Posebne zahteve, ki se morajo upoštevati pri obratovanju v potencialno eksplozivnih atmosferah, niso zajete v tem standardu. Nevarnosti v povezavi z agregati, gnanimi z batnim motorjem z notranjim zgorevanjem, so opredeljene v dodatku A. Ta del standarda ISO 8528 obravnava posebne zahteve glede preskušanja in načrtovanja varnosti, ki naj bi jih upoštevali poleg določil in zahtev, opredeljenih v delih standarda ISO 8528 1 do 6, kjer je to ustrezno. Opredeljuje varnostne zahteve, namenjene za zaščito uporabnika pred nevarnostmi.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
19-Aug-2014
Publication Date
11-Jul-2016
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
21-Jun-2016
Due Date
26-Aug-2016
Completion Date
12-Jul-2016

Relations

Standard
SIST EN ISO 8528-13:2016 - BARVE
English language
50 pages
sale 10% off
Preview
sale 10% off
Preview
e-Library read for
1 day
Standard
SIST EN ISO 8528-13:2016 - BARVE na PDF-str 35
English language
50 pages
sale 10% off
Preview
sale 10% off
Preview
e-Library read for
1 day

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2016
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 12601:2011
Agregati za proizvodnjo izmeničnega toka, gnani z batnim motorjem z notranjim
zgorevanjem - 13. del: Varnost (ISO 8528-13:2016, popravljena različica 2016-10-15)
Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets -
Part 13: Safety (ISO 8528-13:2016, Corrected version 2016-10-15)
Stromerzeugungsaggregate mit Hubkolben-Verbrennungsmotor - Teil 13: Sicherheit
(ISO 8528-13:2016, korrigierte Fassung 2016-10-15)
Groupes électrogènes à courant alternatif entraînés par moteurs alternatifs à combustion
interne - Partie 13: Sécurité (ISO 8528-13:2016, Version corrigée 2016-10-15)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 8528-13:2016
ICS:
27.020 Motorji z notranjim Internal combustion engines
zgorevanjem
29.160.40 Električni agregati Generating sets
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 8528-13
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 27.020; 29.160.40 Supersedes EN 12601:2010
English Version
Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven
alternating current generating sets - Part 13: Safety (ISO
8528-13:2016, Corrected version 2016-10-15)
Groupes électrogènes à courant alternatif entraînés par Stromerzeugungsaggregate mit Hubkolben-
moteurs alternatifs à combustion interne - Partie 13: Verbrennungsmotor - Teil 13: Sicherheit (ISO 8528-
Sécurité (ISO 8528-13:2016, Version corrigée 2016-10- 13:2016, korrigierte Fassung 2016-10-15)
15)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 January 2016.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 8528-13:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative)  Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 4

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 8528-13:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 70 “Internal
combustion engines” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 270 “Internal combustion
engines” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2016, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2017.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document supersedes EN 12601:2010.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 8528-13:2016, Corrected version 2016-10-15 has been approved by CEN as EN
ISO 8528-13:2016 without any modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential
Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and
has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the clauses
of this standard, with the exclusion of all references to ISO 8528-13 confers, within the limits of the
scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the Essential Requirements of that Directive
and associated EFTA regulations.
WARNING — Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the products falling
within the scope of this standard.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 8528-13
First edition
2016-05-15
Corrected version
2016-10-15
Reciprocating internal combustion
engine driven alternating current
generating sets —
Part 13:
Safety
Groupes électrogènes à courant alternatif entraînés par moteurs
alternatifs à combustion interne —
Partie 13: Sécurité
Reference number
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 General . 5
5 Hazards . 5
6 Safety requirements and tests . 5
6.1 General . 5
6.2 Starting system . 5
6.2.1 Requirements . 5
6.2.2 Verification . 6
6.3 Stopping . 6
6.3.1 Requirements . 6
6.3.2 Verification . 6
6.4 Emergency stopping . 7
6.4.1 Requirements . 7
6.4.2 Verification . 7
6.5 Control devices . 7
6.5.1 Design, safety and mechanical strength . 7
6.5.2 Identification . 8
6.5.3 Accessibility . 8
6.6 Monitoring devices . 9
6.6.1 Requirements . 9
6.6.2 Verification . 9
6.7 Warning devices . 9
6.7.1 Requirements . 9
6.7.2 Verification . 9
6.8 Guarding . 9
6.8.1 General. 9
6.8.2 Guarding against mechanical hazards .10
6.8.3 Guarding against hot surfaces .10
6.9 Stability for low power generating sets .14
6.9.1 Not in operation.14
6.9.2 In operation .15
6.10 Lighting .15
6.10.1 Requirements .15
6.10.2 Verification .15
6.11 Handling.15
6.11.1 Requirements .15
6.11.2 Verification .16
6.12 Mechanical strength .16
6.12.1 Requirements .16
6.12.2 Verification .16
6.13 Fire protection .17
6.13.1 General.17
6.13.2 Requirements .17
6.13.3 Verification .17
6.14 Hoses, pipes and electrical harnesses of the RIC engine .17
6.14.1 Requirements .17
6.14.2 Verification .18
6.15 Electrical equipment .18
6.15.1 Generating sets .18
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
6.15.2 Other electrical equipment .20
6.16 Noise .20
6.16.1 Requirements .20
6.16.2 Verification .20
6.17 Access systems .20
6.17.1 Requirements .20
6.17.2 Verification .20
6.18 Access to service points.20
6.18.1 Requirements .20
6.18.2 Verification .20
6.19 Gaseous and particulate exhaust emissions .21
6.19.1 Requirements .21
6.19.2 Verification .21
6.20 Drainage .21
6.20.1 Requirements .21
6.20.2 Verification .21
7 Operating and maintenance instructions .21
7.1 Requirements .21
7.2 Verification .22
8 Safety labels .22
8.1 Requirements .22
8.2 Verification .23
9 Marking .23
9.1 Requirements .23
9.2 Verification .24
Annex A (normative) List of hazards .25
Annex B (normative) Application of IEC 60204-1:2009 for generating sets .27
Annex C (normative) Instruction manual — Safety guide additional requirements for low-
power generating sets for use by laymen .39
Bibliography .41
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 70, Internal combustion engines.
ISO 8528 consists of the following parts, under the general title Reciprocating internal combustion engine
driven alternating current generating sets:
— Part 1: Application, ratings and performance
— Part 2: Engines
— Part 3: Alternating current generators for generating sets
— Part 4: Controlgear and switchgear
— Part 5: Generating sets
— Part 6: Test methods
— Part 7: Technical declarations for specification and design
— Part 8: Requirements and tests for low-power generating sets
— Part 9: Measurement and evaluation of mechanical vibrations
— Part 10: Measurement of airborne noise by the enveloping surface method
— Part 12: Emergency power supply to safety services
— Part 13: Safety
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
This corrected version of ISO 8528-13:2016 incorporates the following corrections plus other minor
editorial modifications.
6.8.3.5 was corrected as follows:
b) When the accessible hot surfaces are less than 10 cm they shall be verified in accordance with
6.8.3.1.
b 1) The surfaces temperatures shall be verified by measurement,
c 2) The generating set shall be operated at its rated power until the surface temperatures stabilize,
d 3) The test shall be conducted in a well-ventilated location not directly exposed to sunshine,
e 4) If the test is conducted at an ambient temperature outside of the nominal (20 ± 3) °C the
reported temperatures shall be corrected by Formula (1):
Annex C b) 7) was corrected as follows:
Since the choice of protection arrangement to be carried out depending depends on the characteristic
of the generator, running conditions and scheme of grounded liaisons determined by the user, the
instructions and operation and instructions manual shall contain all information needed to the user
to carry out correctly these protective measures according to the user (information for grounded,
allowable lengths of connection cables, devices of complementary protection, etc.).
vi © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven
alternating current generating sets —
Part 13:
Safety
1 Scope
This part of ISO 8528 specifies the safety requirements for reciprocating internal combustion (RIC)
engine driven generating sets up to 1 000 V consisting of an RIC engine, an alternating current (AC)
generator including the additional equipment required for operating, e.g. controlgear, switchgear,
auxiliary equipment.
It is applicable to generating sets for land and marine use (domestic, recreational and industrial
application). It is not applicable to generating sets used on board of seagoing vessels and mobile offshore
units as well as on aircraft or to propel road vehicles and locomotives.
NOTE This part of ISO 8528 does not apply to arc welding equipment (IEC 60974 series).
The special requirements needed to cover operation in potentially explosive atmospheres are not
covered in this part of ISO 8528.
The hazards relevant to RIC engine driven generating sets are identified in Annex A.
This part of ISO 8528 deals with the special requirements of test and safety design which should be
observed in addition to the definitions and requirements in ISO 8528-1, ISO 8528-2, ISO 8528-3,
ISO 8528-4, ISO 8528-5 and ISO 8528-6, where applicable. It specifies safety requirements in order to
protect the user from danger.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 2261, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Hand-operated control devices — Standard
direction of motion
ISO 2710-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary — Part 1: Terms for engine design
and operation
ISO 2710-2, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary — Part 2: Terms for engine
maintenance
ISO 3046-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Performance — Part 1: Declarations of power, fuel
and lubricating oil consumptions, and test methods — Additional requirements for engines for general use
ISO 3046-6, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Performance — Part 6: Overspeed protection
ISO 4871, Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
ISO 6826:1997, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Fire protection
ISO 7967-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems — Part 1:
Structure and external covers
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
ISO 7967-2, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 2: Main running gear
ISO 7967-3, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 3: Valves, camshaft drives and actuating mechanisms
ISO 7967-4, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 4: Pressure charging and air/exhaust gas ducting systems
ISO 7967-8, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 8: Starting systems
ISO 7967-9, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 9: Control and monitoring systems
ISO 8528-1:2005, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets —
Part 1: Application, ratings and performance
ISO 8528-2, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets —
Part 2: Engines
ISO 8528-3, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets — Part 3:
Alternating current generators for generating sets
ISO 8528-4:2005, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets —
Part 4: Controlgear and switchgear
ISO 8528-5:2013, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets —
Part 5: Generating sets
ISO 8528-6, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets — Part 6:
Test methods
ISO 8528-7, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets — Part 7:
Technical declarations for specification and design
ISO 8528-8:2016, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets ―
Part 8: Requirements and tests for low-generating sets
ISO 8528-9, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets -- Part 9:
Measurement and evaluation of mechanical vibrations
ISO 8999:2001, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Graphical symbols
ISO 11102-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Handle starting equipment — Part 1: Safety
requirements and tests
ISO 11102-2, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Handle starting equipment — Part 2: Method
of testing the angle of disengagement
ISO 11429, Ergonomics — System of auditory and visual danger and information signals
ISO 11684:1995, Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment —
Safety signs and hazard pictorials — General principles
ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction
ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human responses to
contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces
ISO 13850, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop — Principles for design
2 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
ISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper
and lower limbs
ISO 14122-2:2001, Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 2: Working
platforms and walkways
ISO 14314:2004, Reciprocal internal combustion engines — Recoil starting equipment — General safety
requirements
ISO 15534-2, Ergonomic design for the safety of machinery — Part 2: Principles for determining the
dimensions required for access openings
IEC 60034-1:2010, Rotating electrical machines ― Part 1: Rating and performance
IEC 60034-5:2006, Rotating electrical machines ― Part 5: Degrees of protection provided by the integral
design of rotating electrical machines (IP code) — Classification
IEC 60245-4, Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V ― Part 4: Cords and
flexible cables
IEC 60204-1:2009, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machine — Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60335-1:2013, Household and similar electrical appliances ― Safety ― Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60364-1, Low-voltage electrical installations ― Part 1: Fundamental principles, assessment of general
characteristics, definitions
IEC 60364-4-41, Low-voltage electrical installations ― Part 4-41: Protection for safety ― Protection
against electric shock
IEC 60068-2-75, Environmental testing - Part 2-75: Tests - Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 60073, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification — Coding
principles for indicators and actuators
IEC 61310-1, Safety of machinery — Indication, marking and actuation — Part 1: Requirements for visual,
acoustic and tactile signals
IEC 61310-2, Safety of machinery — Indication, marking and actuation — Part 2: Requirements for marking
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 2710-1, ISO 2710-2, ISO 3046-1,
ISO 3046-6, ISO 7967-1, ISO 7967-2, ISO 7967-3, ISO 7967-4, ISO 7967-8, ISO 7967-9, ISO 8528-1,
ISO 8528-2, ISO 8528-3, ISO 8528-4, ISO 8528-5, ISO 8528-6, ISO 8528-7, ISO 8528-8, ISO 8528-9,
ISO 8528-10, ISO 12100, IEC 60364-1 and the following apply.
3.1
layman
person who does not necessarily recognize potential danger resulting from electricity, moving parts or
hot parts
Note 1 to entry: The layman has normally a lack of training, knowledge and experience.
3.2
close proximity
30 mm space immediately around the operating and adjusting controls and carrying handles, including
their whole movement range
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
3.3
rated power
electric power assigned by the manufacturer according to ISO 8528-1:2005, Clause 13 (COP, PRP, LTP,
ESP), except for low power generating sets to ISO 8528-8:2016, 3.3 (COP)
3.4
low power generating sets
power generating sets for the purpose of this part of ISO 8528 which are determined by the following
special features:
— low power is taken to mean rated power of a magnitude up to 10 kW/50 Hz, 12 kW/60 Hz;
— users normally are laymen;
— complete generating set is usually transportable, or mobile;
— electrical output is connected by means of plugs, sockets and screwed terminal except for extra low
voltages;
— generating set is ready for use without any additional installation work by the user.
[SOURCE: ISO 8528-8:2016, Clause 1]
3.5
frame contour
outmost of low power generating sets, consisting of robust parts such as, the frame made of pipe, the
fuel tank, the handle, the control box, etc.
3.6
operator interface
means by which information is communicated between a human operator(s) and the SIS (for example,
CRTs, indicating lights, push-buttons, horns, alarms)
Note 1 to entry: The operator interface is sometimes referred to as the human-machine interface (HMI).
3.7
control device
device connected into the control circuit (circuit used for the control, including monitoring) and used
for controlling the operation of the machine (ex. relay, contactor, position sensor,…)
3.8
controlgear
switching device and its combination with associated control, measuring, protective and regulating
equipment, intended in principle for the control of electrical energy consuming equipment
3.9
electrical operating area
room or location for electrical equipment to which access is intended to be restricted to skilled or
instructed persons (1) (2), by the opening of a door or the removal of a barrier without the use of a key
or tool, and which is clearly marked by appropriate warnings signs
Note 1 to entry: Persons (1) and (2) are defined as follows:
(1) person with relevant education and experience to enable him or her to perceive risks and to avoid hazards
which electricity can create;
(2) person adequately advised or supervised by electrically skilled persons to enable him or her to perceive
risks and to avoid hazards which electricity can create.
4 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
3.10
enclosure
part providing protection of equipment against external influences and, in any direction, protection
against direct contact
3.11
hazardous-live-part
live part which, under certain conditions, can give a harmful electric shock
3.12
electrical equipment
material, fitting, device, component, appliance, fixture, apparatus, and the like using electric currents
or electromagnetic fields, except for the safety extra low voltage circuits
4 General
If the installation of a generating set can create hazards in addition to those covered by this part of
ISO 8528, the safety requirements and/or protective measures related to these additional hazards
are the responsibilities of the installer, if necessary with the agreement of the manufacturer of the
generating set. The installer will be responsible for ensuring compliance for the additional hazards
arising because of the installation.
5 Hazards
The hazards relevant to RlC engine driven generating sets that shall be considered in order to prevent
personal injury are listed in Annex A.
6 Safety requirements and tests
6.1 General
Machinery shall comply with the safety requirements and/or protective measures of this Clause. In
addition, the machine shall be designed according to the principles of ISO 12100 for relevant but not
significant hazards, which are not dealt with by this part of ISO 8528.
6.2 Starting system
6.2.1 Requirements
Starting systems can be triggered manually or automatically.
Electrical starting systems normally operate at voltages of 24 V or below. Electrical starting systems
above 24 V are not dealt with in this part of ISO 8528 and the installer of the engine shall ensure safe
operation after connecting the engine to the driven machinery.
For engines with compressed air starting, the starting pneumatic system shall comply with the
installation requirements and with the operation and safety information specified in the manuals
provided by the starting system components suppliers.
Crank handle starting systems shall meet the requirements specified in ISO 11102-1 and ISO 11102-2.
In addition, the following requirements apply:
— starting handles shall have sufficient clearance from the mounting surface to ensure safe turning;
— diesel engines with a manual starter shall have a decompression facility which shall not be required
to be hand-held during cranking.
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
The only permissible hand starting systems are crank handle (as defined above) and recoil starting
devices as described in ISO 14314. The marking required in ISO 14314:2004, 7.3 shall not apply.
6.2.2 Verification
Compliance with the requirements shall be verified by inspection and testing of the starting systems.
6.3 Stopping
6.3.1 Requirements
6.3.1.1 Normal stopping
All generating sets shall have a normal stopping device which can be manually or automatically
actuated. Stopping controls shall remain in the stop position when operated. This shall operate by a
device ensuring the cutting off of the fuel or the ignition (for spark ignition engines) supply. This device
should include an air supply cut-off.
6.3.1.2 Stopping in case of failure
Generating sets except low power generating sets shall be provided with an automatically actuated
stopping device in case of failure.
This device shall monitor one or more signals of the generating set and if these signals are out of the
allowable range it shall trigger the automatic stop.
The main signals used to actuate automatic stopping may include, but not be limited to, the following:
a) for the RIC engine
1) overspeed,
2) low lubricating oil pressure,
3) high coolant temperature, and
4) low coolant level;
b) for the generator
1) excessive overvoltage, and
2) overload.
These signals or other measures used to actuate automatic stopping shall be specified depending on the
application.
6.3.2 Verification
Normal stopping shall be verified by inspection and testing of the stopping device in manual and in
automatic modes (if provided in the application).
Automatic stopping in case of failure shall be verified by testing the action of typical failure modes
in operating conditions (an appropriate method shall be used to create typical failure conditions, e.g.
manual triggering, short-circuiting of contacts).
6 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
6.4 Emergency stopping
6.4.1 Requirements
Emergency stopping devices are required for remote controlled generating sets and generating sets
with an enclosure or container accessible by persons. In accordance with the risk assessment in
ISO 12100:2010, 6.3.5.2, an emergency stopping device is not required for low power generating sets, as
it shall not lessen the risk by reducing the stopping time.
Emergency stopping devices shall be actuated manually. As for normal stopping, emergency stopping
shall operate by a device ensuring the cutting off of the fuel supply or ignition (for spark ignition
engines). This device should include an air supply cut-off.
Emergency stopping devices shall also meet the requirements of ISO 13850, category 0, and the reset
shall not initiate a restart or any hazardous conditions.
Manually actuated emergency stopping devices shall be located inside and outside the enclosure
or container in which a generating set is located and which is accessible for personnel to carry out
maintenance or control operations when generating sets are in operation.
6.4.2 Verification
Emergency stopping devices shall be ve
...


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2016
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 12601:2011
$JUHJDWL]DSURL]YRGQMRL]PHQLþQHJDWRNDJQDQL]EDWQLPPRWRUMHP]QRWUDQMLP
]JRUHYDQMHPGHO9DUQRVW ,62
Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets -
Part 13: Safety (ISO 8528-13:2016)
Groupes électrogènes à courant alternatif entraînés par moteurs alternatifs à combustion
interne - Partie 13: Sécurité (ISO 8528-13:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 8528-13:2016
ICS:
27.020 Motorji z notranjim Internal combustion engines
zgorevanjem
29.160.40 (OHNWULþQLDJUHJDWL Generating sets
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 8528-13
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 27.020; 29.160.40 Supersedes EN 12601:2010
English Version
Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven
alternating current generating sets - Part 13: Safety (ISO
8528-13:2016)
Groupes électrogènes à courant alternatif entraînés par Stromerzeugungsaggregate mit Hubkolben-
moteurs alternatifs à combustion interne - Partie 13: Verbrennungsmotor - Teil 13: Sicherheit (ISO 8528-
Sécurité (ISO 8528-13:2016) 13:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 January 2016.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 8528-13:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annexe ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC. 4

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 8528-13:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 70 “Internal
combustion engines” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 270 “Internal combustion
engines” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2016, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2017.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document supersedes EN 12601:2010.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 8528-13:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 8528-13:2016 without any
modification.
Annexe ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential
Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and
has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the clauses
of this standard, with the exclusion of all references to ISO 8528-13 confers, within the limits of the
scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the Essential Requirements of that Directive
and associated EFTA regulations.
WARNING — Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the products falling
within the scope of this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 8528-13
First edition
2016-05-15
Reciprocating internal combustion
engine driven alternating current
generating sets —
Part 13:
Safety
Groupes électrogènes à courant alternatif entraînés par moteurs
alternatifs à combustion interne —
Partie 13: Sécurité
Reference number
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 General . 5
5 Hazards . 5
6 Safety requirements and tests . 5
6.1 General . 5
6.2 Starting system . 5
6.2.1 Requirements . 5
6.2.2 Verification . 6
6.3 Stopping . 6
6.3.1 Requirements . 6
6.3.2 Verification . 6
6.4 Emergency stopping . 7
6.4.1 Requirements . 7
6.4.2 Verification . 7
6.5 Control devices . 7
6.5.1 Design, safety and mechanical strength . 7
6.5.2 Identification . 8
6.5.3 Accessibility . 8
6.6 Monitoring devices . 9
6.6.1 Requirements . 9
6.6.2 Verification . 9
6.7 Warning devices . 9
6.7.1 Requirements . 9
6.7.2 Verification . 9
6.8 Guarding . 9
6.8.1 General. 9
6.8.2 Guarding against mechanical hazards .10
6.8.3 Guarding against hot surfaces .10
6.9 Stability for low power generating sets .14
6.9.1 Not in operation.14
6.9.2 In operation .15
6.10 Lighting .15
6.10.1 Requirements .15
6.10.2 Verification .15
6.11 Handling.15
6.11.1 Requirements .15
6.11.2 Verification .16
6.12 Mechanical strength .16
6.12.1 Requirements .16
6.12.2 Verification .16
6.13 Fire protection .17
6.13.1 General.17
6.13.2 Requirements .17
6.13.3 Verification .17
6.14 Hoses, pipes and electrical harnesses of the RIC engine .17
6.14.1 Requirements .17
6.14.2 Verification .18
6.15 Electrical equipment .18
6.15.1 Generating sets .18
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
6.15.2 Other electrical equipment .20
6.16 Noise .20
6.16.1 Requirements .20
6.16.2 Verification .20
6.17 Access systems .20
6.17.1 Requirements .20
6.17.2 Verification .20
6.18 Access to service points.20
6.18.1 Requirements .20
6.18.2 Verification .20
6.19 Gaseous and particulate exhaust emissions .21
6.19.1 Requirements .21
6.19.2 Verification .21
6.20 Drainage .21
6.20.1 Requirements .21
6.20.2 Verification .21
7 Operating and maintenance instructions .21
7.1 Requirements .21
7.2 Verification .22
8 Safety labels .22
8.1 Requirements .22
8.2 Verification .23
9 Marking .23
9.1 Requirements .23
9.2 Verification .24
Annex A (normative) List of hazards .25
Annex B (normative) Application of IEC 60204-1:2009 for generating sets .27
Annex C (normative) Instruction manual — Safety guide additional requirements for low-
power generating sets for use by laymen .39
Bibliography .41
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 70, Internal combustion engines.
ISO 8528 consists of the following parts, under the general title Reciprocating internal combustion engine
driven alternating current generating sets:
— Part 1: Application, ratings and performance
— Part 2: Engines
— Part 3: Alternating current generators for generating sets
— Part 4: Controlgear and switchgear
— Part 5: Generating sets
— Part 6: Test methods
— Part 7: Technical declarations for specification and design
— Part 8: Requirements and tests for low-power generating sets
— Part 9: Measurement and evaluation of mechanical vibrations
— Part 10: Measurement of airborne noise by the enveloping surface method
— Part 12: Emergency power supply to safety services
— Part 13: Safety
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven
alternating current generating sets —
Part 13:
Safety
1 Scope
This part of ISO 8528 specifies the safety requirements for reciprocating internal combustion (RIC)
engine driven generating sets up to 1 000 V consisting of an RIC engine, an alternating current (AC)
generator including the additional equipment required for operating, e.g. controlgear, switchgear,
auxiliary equipment.
It is applicable to generating sets for land and marine use (domestic, recreational and industrial
application). It is not applicable to generating sets used on board of seagoing vessels and mobile offshore
units as well as on aircraft or to propel road vehicles and locomotives.
NOTE This part of ISO 8528 does not apply to arc welding equipment (IEC 60974 series).
The special requirements needed to cover operation in potentially explosive atmospheres are not
covered in this part of ISO 8528.
The hazards relevant to RIC engine driven generating sets are identified in Annex A.
This part of ISO 8528 deals with the special requirements of test and safety design which should be
observed in addition to the definitions and requirements in ISO 8528-1, ISO 8528-2, ISO 8528-3,
ISO 8528-4, ISO 8528-5 and ISO 8528-6, where applicable. It specifies safety requirements in order to
protect the user from danger.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 2261, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Hand-operated control devices — Standard
direction of motion
ISO 2710-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary — Part 1: Terms for engine design
and operation
ISO 2710-2, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary — Part 2: Terms for engine
maintenance
ISO 3046-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Performance — Part 1: Declarations of power, fuel
and lubricating oil consumptions, and test methods — Additional requirements for engines for general use
ISO 3046-6, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Performance — Part 6: Overspeed protection
ISO 4871, Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
ISO 6826:1997, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Fire protection
ISO 7967-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems — Part 1:
Structure and external covers
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
ISO 7967-2, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 2: Main running gear
ISO 7967-3, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 3: Valves, camshaft drives and actuating mechanisms
ISO 7967-4, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 4: Pressure charging and air/exhaust gas ducting systems
ISO 7967-8, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 8: Starting systems
ISO 7967-9, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Vocabulary of components and systems —
Part 9: Control and monitoring systems
ISO 8528-1:2005, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets —
Part 1: Application, ratings and performance
ISO 8528-2, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets —
Part 2: Engines
ISO 8528-3, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets — Part 3:
Alternating current generators for generating sets
ISO 8528-4:2005, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets —
Part 4: Controlgear and switchgear
ISO 8528-5:2013, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets —
Part 5: Generating sets
ISO 8528-6, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets — Part 6:
Test methods
ISO 8528-7, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets — Part 7:
Technical declarations for specification and design
ISO 8528-8:2016, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets ―
Part 8: Requirements and tests for low-generating sets
ISO 8528-9, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets -- Part 9:
Measurement and evaluation of mechanical vibrations
ISO 8999:2001, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Graphical symbols
ISO 11102-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Handle starting equipment — Part 1: Safety
requirements and tests
ISO 11102-2, Reciprocating internal combustion engines — Handle starting equipment — Part 2: Method
of testing the angle of disengagement
ISO 11429, Ergonomics — System of auditory and visual danger and information signals
ISO 11684:1995, Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment —
Safety signs and hazard pictorials — General principles
ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction
ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human responses to
contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces
ISO 13850, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop — Principles for design
2 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
ISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper
and lower limbs
ISO 14122-2:2001, Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 2: Working
platforms and walkways
ISO 14314:2004, Reciprocal internal combustion engines — Recoil starting equipment — General safety
requirements
ISO 15534-2, Ergonomic design for the safety of machinery — Part 2: Principles for determining the
dimensions required for access openings
IEC 60034-1:2010, Rotating electrical machines ― Part 1: Rating and performance
IEC 60034-5:2006, Rotating electrical machines ― Part 5: Degrees of protection provided by the integral
design of rotating electrical machines (IP code) — Classification
IEC 60245-4, Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V ― Part 4: Cords and
flexible cables
IEC 60204-1:2009, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machine — Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60335-1:2013, Household and similar electrical appliances ― Safety ― Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60364-1, Low-voltage electrical installations ― Part 1: Fundamental principles, assessment of general
characteristics, definitions
IEC 60364-4-41, Low-voltage electrical installations ― Part 4-41: Protection for safety ― Protection
against electric shock
IEC 60068-2-75, Environmental testing - Part 2-75: Tests - Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 60073, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification — Coding
principles for indicators and actuators
IEC 61310-1, Safety of machinery — Indication, marking and actuation — Part 1: Requirements for visual,
acoustic and tactile signals
IEC 61310-2, Safety of machinery — Indication, marking and actuation — Part 2: Requirements for marking
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 2710-1, ISO 2710-2, ISO 3046-1,
ISO 3046-6, ISO 7967-1, ISO 7967-2, ISO 7967-3, ISO 7967-4, ISO 7967-8, ISO 7967-9, ISO 8528-1,
ISO 8528-2, ISO 8528-3, ISO 8528-4, ISO 8528-5, ISO 8528-6, ISO 8528-7, ISO 8528-8, ISO 8528-9,
ISO 8528-10, ISO 12100, IEC 60364-1 and the following apply.
3.1
layman
person who does not necessarily recognize potential danger resulting from electricity, moving parts or
hot parts
Note 1 to entry: The layman has normally a lack of training, knowledge and experience.
3.2
close proximity
30 mm space immediately around the operating and adjusting controls and carrying handles, including
their whole movement range
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
3.3
rated power
electric power assigned by the manufacturer according to ISO 8528-1:2005, Clause 13 (COP, PRP, LTP,
ESP), except for low power generating sets to ISO 8528-8:2016, 3.3 (COP)
3.4
low power generating sets
power generating sets for the purpose of this part of ISO 8528 which are determined by the following
special features:
— low power is taken to mean rated power of a magnitude up to 10 kW/50 Hz, 12 kW/60 Hz;
— users normally are laymen;
— complete generating set is usually transportable, or mobile;
— electrical output is connected by means of plugs, sockets and screwed terminal except for extra low
voltages;
— generating set is ready for use without any additional installation work by the user.
[SOURCE: ISO 8528-8:2016, Clause 1]
3.5
frame contour
outmost of low power generating sets, consisting of robust parts such as, the frame made of pipe, the
fuel tank, the handle, the control box, etc.
3.6
operator interface
means by which information is communicated between a human operator(s) and the SIS (for example,
CRTs, indicating lights, push-buttons, horns, alarms)
Note 1 to entry: The operator interface is sometimes referred to as the human-machine interface (HMI).
3.7
control device
device connected into the control circuit (circuit used for the control, including monitoring) and used
for controlling the operation of the machine (ex. relay, contactor, position sensor,…)
3.8
controlgear
switching device and its combination with associated control, measuring, protective and regulating
equipment, intended in principle for the control of electrical energy consuming equipment
3.9
electrical operating area
room or location for electrical equipment to which access is intended to be restricted to skilled or
instructed persons (1) (2), by the opening of a door or the removal of a barrier without the use of a key
or tool, and which is clearly marked by appropriate warnings signs
Note 1 to entry: Persons (1) and (2) are defined as follows:
(1) person with relevant education and experience to enable him or her to perceive risks and to avoid hazards
which electricity can create;
(2) person adequately advised or supervised by electrically skilled persons to enable him or her to perceive
risks and to avoid hazards which electricity can create.
4 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
3.10
enclosure
part providing protection of equipment against external influences and, in any direction, protection
against direct contact
3.11
hazardous-live-part
live part which, under certain conditions, can give a harmful electric shock
3.12
electrical equipment
material, fitting, device, component, appliance, fixture, apparatus, and the like using electric currents
or electromagnetic fields, except for the safety extra low voltage circuits
4 General
If the installation of a generating set can create hazards in addition to those covered by this part of
ISO 8528, the safety requirements and/or protective measures related to these additional hazards
are the responsibilities of the installer, if necessary with the agreement of the manufacturer of the
generating set. The installer will be responsible for ensuring compliance for the additional hazards
arising because of the installation.
5 Hazards
The hazards relevant to RlC engine driven generating sets that shall be considered in order to prevent
personal injury are listed in Annex A.
6 Safety requirements and tests
6.1 General
Machinery shall comply with the safety requirements and/or protective measures of this Clause. In
addition, the machine shall be designed according to the principles of ISO 12100 for relevant but not
significant hazards, which are not dealt with by this part of ISO 8528.
6.2 Starting system
6.2.1 Requirements
Starting systems can be triggered manually or automatically.
Electrical starting systems normally operate at voltages of 24 V or below. Electrical starting systems
above 24 V are not dealt with in this part of ISO 8528 and the installer of the engine shall ensure safe
operation after connecting the engine to the driven machinery.
For engines with compressed air starting, the starting pneumatic system shall comply with the
installation requirements and with the operation and safety information specified in the manuals
provided by the starting system components suppliers.
Crank handle starting systems shall meet the requirements specified in ISO 11102-1 and ISO 11102-2.
In addition, the following requirements apply:
— starting handles shall have sufficient clearance from the mounting surface to ensure safe turning;
— diesel engines with a manual starter shall have a decompression facility which shall not be required
to be hand-held during cranking.
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
The only permissible hand starting systems are crank handle (as defined above) and recoil starting
devices as described in ISO 14314. The marking required in ISO 14314:2004, 7.3 shall not apply.
6.2.2 Verification
Compliance with the requirements shall be verified by inspection and testing of the starting systems.
6.3 Stopping
6.3.1 Requirements
6.3.1.1 Normal stopping
All generating sets shall have a normal stopping device which can be manually or automatically
actuated. Stopping controls shall remain in the stop position when operated. This shall operate by a
device ensuring the cutting off of the fuel or the ignition (for spark ignition engines) supply. This device
should include an air supply cut-off.
6.3.1.2 Stopping in case of failure
Generating sets except low power generating sets shall be provided with an automatically actuated
stopping device in case of failure.
This device shall monitor one or more signals of the generating set and if these signals are out of the
allowable range it shall trigger the automatic stop.
The main signals used to actuate automatic stopping may include, but not be limited to, the following:
a) for the RIC engine
1) overspeed,
2) low lubricating oil pressure,
3) high coolant temperature, and
4) low coolant level;
b) for the generator
1) excessive overvoltage, and
2) overload.
These signals or other measures used to actuate automatic stopping shall be specified depending on the
application.
6.3.2 Verification
Normal stopping shall be verified by inspection and testing of the stopping device in manual and in
automatic modes (if provided in the application).
Automatic stopping in case of failure shall be verified by testing the action of typical failure modes
in operating conditions (an appropriate method shall be used to create typical failure conditions, e.g.
manual triggering, short-circuiting of contacts).
6 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
6.4 Emergency stopping
6.4.1 Requirements
Emergency stopping devices are required for remote controlled generating sets and generating sets
with an enclosure or container accessible by persons. In accordance with the risk assessment in
ISO 12100:2010, 6.3.5.2, an emergency stopping device is not required for low power generating sets, as
it shall not lessen the risk by reducing the stopping time.
Emergency stopping devices shall be actuated manually. As for normal stopping, emergency stopping
shall operate by a device ensuring the cutting off of the fuel supply or ignition (for spark ignition
engines). This device should include an air supply cut-off.
Emergency stopping devices shall also meet the requirements of ISO 13850, category 0, and the reset
shall not initiate a restart or any hazardous conditions.
Manually actuated emergency stopping devices shall be located inside and outside the enclosure
or container in which a generating set is located and which is accessible for personnel to carry out
maintenance or control operations when generating sets are in operation.
6.4.2 Verification
Emergency stopping devices shall be verified by inspection and testing in operating conditions.
6.5 Control devices
6.5.1 Design, safety and mechanical strength
6.5.1.1 Requirements
Control devices for the RIC engine of the generating set shall meet the following requirements:
— hand controls shall be designed to withstand 1,2× the maximum actuating forces given in Table 1;
Table 1 — Clearance between controls
Operation by Spacing Maximum actuating
(mm) (N)
Finger tip 10 10
Finger grasp
—  toggles 20 50
—  knobs 20 50
Hand
—  upward 50 400
—  fore-aft 50 300
— for handles, knobs, grips, levers and similar devices, requirements and tests shall be in accordance
with IEC 60335-1:2013, 22.12;
— controls shall act positively and smoothly and without delay or unexpected action and be in
accordance with ISO 2261;
— the surface temperature of the controls that shall be manually actuated while the engine is running
shall be within the following limits in accordance with ISO 13732-1 for a contact time of 10 s,
— 55 °C for metallic surfaces, and
ISO 8528-13:2016(E)
— 70 °C for non metallic surfaces;
— sharp edges or corners on, or adjacent to manual controls shall be removed. Edges shall have a
chamfer of at least 0,5 mm.
6.5.1.2 Verification
Control devices of the RIC engine shall be verified by inspection and testing.
Control devices of the generating sets shall be verified in accordance with IEC 60204-1:2009, 10.1
and 10.2.
For surface temperature measurement of the control devices (RIC engines
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.

Loading comments...