SIST EN 13659:2015
(Main)Shutters and external venetian blinds - Performance requirements including safety
Shutters and external venetian blinds - Performance requirements including safety
This European Standard specifies the performance requirements for shutters and external venetian blinds intended to be fitted externally to buildings and other construction works. It deals also with the significant hazards for assembly, transport, installation, operation and maintenance (see list of significant machine hazards in Annex C).
It applies to all shutters and external venetian blinds whatever their use and nature of the materials used, as follows and defined in EN 12216:
- external venetian blind, roller shutter, wing shutter, Venetian shutter, flat-closing concertina shutter, concertina shutter or sliding panel shutter, with or without a system of projection.
These products can be operated manually with or without compensating spring, or by means of electric motors (power operated products). However, the durability and endurance of the autonomous supply for power operated shutters and external venetian blinds not connected to the mains supply are not covered.
This European Standard deals also with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events when shutters and external venetian blinds are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex D).
This European Standard covers shutters and external venetian blinds mounted externally. In case such products are installed internally, they should fulfil all relevant safety requirements defined in EN 13120.
The noise emission of power operated shutters and external venetian blinds is not considered to be a relevant hazard health and safety requirements. Therefore this European Standard does not contain any specific requirements on noise health and safety objective.
Abschlüsse außen und Außenjalousien - Leistungs- und Sicherheitsanforderungen
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Leistungsanforderungen für Abschlüsse außen und Außenjalousienfest, die zur äußeren Befestigung an Gebäude und anderen baulichen Anlagen vorgesehen sind. Sie behandelt auch wesentliche Gefährdungen für Zusammenbau, Transport, Einbau, Bedienung und Instandhaltung (siehe Liste der signifikanten Gefährdungen in Anhang C).
Die Norm gilt für alle Abschlüsse außen und Außenjalousien, unabhängig von ihrem Gebrauch und der Art der verwendeten Werkstoffe wie folgt und wie in EN 12216 festgelegt:
- Außenjalousie, Rollladen, Drehladen, Faltladen ungeführt, Faltladen geführt (flach geschlossen), Falt¬laden geführt (Akkordeon) oder Schiebeladen, mit oder ohne eine Ausstellvorrichtung.
Diese Produkte können manuell bedient werden, mit oder ohne Ausgleichsfedern, oder mithilfe von Elektromotoren (kraftbetätigte Produkte). Dennoch werden Haltbarkeit und Lebensdauer der eigenständigen Stromversorgung kraftbetätigter Abschlüsse außen und Außenjalousien, die nicht mit der Hauptstrom¬versorgung verbunden sind, nicht behandelt.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt zugleich wesentliche Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, wenn die äußeren Abschlüsse und Markisen wie vorgesehen verwendet werden und unter den Bedingungen eines unsachgemäßen Gebrauchs, die durch den Hersteller vernünftigerweise vorhersehbar sind (siehe Anhang B).
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt Abschlüsse und Jalousien, die an der Außenseite montiert sind. In Fällen, in denen diese Produkte an der Innenseite montiert sind, sollten sie sämtliche in EN 13120 festgelegten Sicherheits¬anforderungen erfüllen.
Die Geräuschemission von kraftbetätigten Abschlüssen und Außenjalousien wird nach den Sicherheits- und Gesundheitsanforderungen für Maschinen nicht als maßgebliche Gefährdung angesehen. Aus diesem Grund enthält diese Europäische Norm keine spezifischen Anforderungen bezüglich sicherheits- und gesundheits-bezogener Geräuschvorgaben.
Fermetures et stores vénitiens extérieurs - Exigences de performance y compris la sécurité
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences de performance applicables aux fermetures et stores vénitiens extérieurs destinés à être installés en extérieur sur des bâtiments et autres ouvrages de construction. Elle traite également des phénomènes dangereux significatifs relatifs aux opérations d’assemblage, de transport, d’installation, d’utilisation et de maintenance (voir liste des phénomènes dangereux significatifs liés aux machines à l’Annexe C).
Elle s'applique à toutes les fermetures et à tous les stores vénitiens extérieurs, dont la liste est donnée ci-après, quelles que soient leur conception et la nature des matériaux utilisés, et qui sont définis dans l’EN 12216 :
- store vénitien extérieur, volet roulant, volet battant, persienne, persienne coulissante, jalousie accordéon ou volet coulissant, projetables ou non projetables.
Ces produits peuvent être manœuvrés manuellement avec ou sans ressort de compensation ou au moyen de moteurs électriques (produits motorisés). Néanmoins, la durabilité et l’endurance de l’alimentation autonome des fermetures et stores vénitiens extérieurs non reliée à l’alimentation secteur ne sont pas couvertes.
La présente Norme européenne couvre également tous les phénomènes, situations et événements dangereux rencontrés lorsque les fermetures et stores vénitiens extérieurs sont utilisés selon leur usage prévu mais aussi ceux rencontrés lors de fausses manœuvres que le fabricant peut raisonnablement anticiper (voir Annexe D).
La présente Norme européenne couvre les fermetures et stores vénitiens extérieurs installés en extérieur. Si ces produits sont installés en intérieur, il convient qu’ils satisfassent à toutes les exigences de sécurité pertinentes définies dans l’EN 13120.
Le bruit émis par les fermetures et stores vénitiens extérieurs motorisés n’est pas considéré comme un phénomène dangereux devant satisfaire aux exigences en matière de santé et de sécurité. Par conséquent, la présente Norme européenne ne contient aucune exigence particulière applicable au bruit établissant des objectifs en matière de santé et de sécurité.
Polkna in zunanje žaluzije - Zahtevane lastnosti, vključno z varnostjo
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.RVWMRAbschlüsse außen und Außenjalousien - Leistungs- und SicherheitsanforderungenFermetures et stores vénitiens extérieurs - Exigences de performance y compris la sécuritéShutters and external venetian blinds - Performance requirements including safety91.060.50Vrata in oknaDoors and windowsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13659:2015SIST EN 13659:2015en,fr,de01-julij-2015SIST EN 13659:2015SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13659:2004+A1:20091DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 13659:2015
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13659
May 2015 ICS 91.060.50 Supersedes EN 13659:2004+A1:2008English Version
Shutters and external venetian blinds - Performance requirements including safety
Fermetures et stores vénitiens extérieurs - Exigences de performance y compris la sécurité
Abschlüsse außen und Außenjalousien - Leistungs- und Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 February 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13659:2015 ESIST EN 13659:2015
EN 13659:2015 (E) Contents Page Foreword .5 Introduction .7 1 Scope .8 2 Normative references .8 3 Terms and definitions . 10 4 Product characteristics . 11 4.1 Resistance to wind loads . 11 4.2 Resistance of non retractable elements to pressure loads . 12 4.3 Resistance to snow load (roller shutters only) . 12 4.3.1 General . 12 4.3.2 Determination of performance . 13 4.3.3 Performance requirement . 13 4.3.4 Expression of the results . 13 4.3.5 Classes of snow resistance . 13 4.4 Operating effort . 13 4.4.1 General . 13 4.4.2 Determination of performance . 14 4.4.3 Performance requirement and operational effort classes . 14 4.5 Operating mechanism — HPV diagrams (“Human Pull Value”) . 14 4.5.1 General . 14 4.5.2 Performances requirements . 14 4.6 Resistance in case of misuse . 16 4.6.1 General . 16 4.6.2 Determination of performance . 18 4.6.3 Performance requirement . 18 4.7 Edge loading (wing shutters only) . 19 4.7.1 General . 19 4.7.2 Determination of performance . 19 4.7.3 Performance requirement . 19 4.8 Resistance of mechanisms holding the shutter in the extended position . 20 4.8.1 General . 20 4.8.2 Determination of performance . 20 4.8.3 Performance requirement . 21 4.9 Mechanical endurance (repeated operating cycles) . 22 4.9.1 General . 22 4.9.2 Determination of performance . 22 4.9.3 Performance requirement . 22 4.9.4 Classes of endurance . 23 4.10 Operation in frosty conditions . 24 4.11 Impact resistance. 24 4.11.1 General . 24 4.11.2 Determination of performance . 24 4.11.3 Performance requirement . 24 4.12 Prevention of access . 24 4.12.1 General . 24 4.12.2 Retraction of the curtain . 25 4.12.3 Resistance of the guide rail against splaying . 25 4.12.4 Rigidity of the curtain under the application of an horizontal force . 26 4.12.5 Perforation of a lath or of a panel . 27 4.12.6 Resistance of the bottom lath . 27 4.12.7 Installation of the shutter . 27 SIST EN 13659:2015
EN 13659:2015 (E) 3 4.12.8 Ability to dismantle from outside . 28 4.12.9 Access to the installation means from outside . 28 4.12.10 Access to operating system from outside (including remote control) . 28 4.12.11 Classification of reinforced shutters . 28 4.13 Safety in use . 29 4.13.1 General . 29 4.13.2 Protection from potentially harmful parts . 29 4.13.3 Power operated shutters – Injurious contact in operation . 29 4.13.4 Electrical hazards . 30 4.14 Additional thermal resistance ûo . 31 4.15 Total solar energy transmittance gtot . 31 4.16 Materials . 31 4.16.1 General . 31 4.16.2 Rigid plastic materials . 32 4.16.3 Metals . 33 4.16.4 Wood . 33 4.17 Dimensional tolerances . 36 4.17.1 General . 36 4.17.2 Determination of performance . 36 4.17.3 Performance requirement . 36 4.18 Specific characteristics . 36 4.18.1 Bullet resistance . 36 4.18.2 Burglar resistance . 36 4.18.3 Explosion resistance . 37 4.18.4 Airborne sound insulation . 37 5 Handling and storage . 37 5.1 General . 37 5.2 Determination of performance . 37 5.3 Performance requirement . 37 6 Information for use . 37 6.1 General . 37 6.2 Signal and warning devices . 37 6.3 Accompanying documents (in particular the instruction handbook) . 37 6.3.1 General . 37 6.3.2 Instructions for handling, unpacking and installation . 37 6.3.3 Instructions for use and maintenance . 38 6.4 Marking . 39 7 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP . 40 7.1 General . 40 7.2 Type Testing . 40 7.2.1 General . 40 7.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria . 41 7.2.3 Test reports . 41 7.2.4 Shared other party results . 41 7.2.5 Cascading determination of the product type results . 42 7.3 Factory Production Control (FPC) . 43 7.3.1 General . 43 7.3.2 Requirements . 43 7.3.3 Product specific requirements . 45 7.3.4 Procedure for modifications. 46 7.3.5 One-off products, pre-production products (e.g. prototypes) . 46 8 Marking . 47 Annex A (informative)
Temperature effects . 48 Annex B (informative)
Calculation of wind pressure exerted on a shutter — Allocation of a class of wind resistance . 50 SIST EN 13659:2015
EN 13659:2015 (E) 4 Annex C (normative)
List of significant machine hazards . 52 Annex D (informative)
Example of calculation for the wind resistance determination on fixed parts of shutters in retracted position . 53 Annex E (informative)
List of wood species . 54 Annex F (informative)
Time limits for the application of the finish regarding temporary moisture-repellent protections . 58 Annex G (informative)
Determination of the moisture-repellent value of a temporary protection . 59 Annex ZA (informative)
Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 62 Annex ZB (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 68 Bibliography . 69
SIST EN 13659:2015
EN 13659:2015 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 13659:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13659:2004+A1:2008. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA and Annex ZB, which are integral parts of this document. This European Standard is a part of a series of standards dealing with blinds and shutters for buildings as defined in EN 12216. The major modifications to the previous edition are: — 4.1 “Resistance to wind loads” has been modified and has been aligned with the revised version of EN 1932 “Test methods”; — 4.2 “Resistance of non retractable elements to pressure loads” has been added to integrate requirements on the shutters and external venetian blinds in the retracted position; — 4.8 “Resistance of mechanisms holding the shutter in the extended position” has been clarified and modified to be applicable to any type of shutters and external venetian blinds; — 4.12 “Prevention of access” has been added; — 4.14 “Additional thermal resistance” has been clarified; — 4.15 “Total solar energy transmittance” has been added; — 4.16 “Materials” has been aligned with the new version of EN 13245-1 for plastics and requirements for metals have been clarified; — 4.17 “Dimensional tolerances” has been modified for external venetian blinds; — Clause 7 “Assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP” has been aligned with the European template; — Annex B “Calculation of wind pressure exerted on a shutter – Allocation of a class of wind resistance” has been modified to consider values of Eurocode 1; — Annex C “List of significant machine hazards” has been modified and EN ISO 12100 has been introduced; — Annex D “Example of calculation for the wind resistance determination on fixed parts of shutters in retracted position” has been added; SIST EN 13659:2015
EN 13659:2015 (E) 6 — Annex ZA has been modified to introduce a two mandated characteristics: the total solar energy transmittance gtot, the additional thermal resistance ûo and revised in accordance with requirements of the CPR. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 13659:2015
EN 13659:2015 (E) 7 Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned, i.e. power operated products, and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. SIST EN 13659:2015
EN 13659:2015 (E) 8 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the performance requirements for shutters and external venetian blinds intended to be fitted externally to buildings and other construction works. It deals also with the significant hazards for assembly, transport, installation, operation and maintenance (see list of significant machine hazards in Annex C). It applies to all shutters and external venetian blinds whatever their use and nature of the materials used, as follows and defined in EN 12216: — external venetian blind, roller shutter, wing shutter, Venetian shutter, flat-closing concertina shutter, concertina shutter or sliding panel shutter, with or without a system of projection. These products can be operated manually with or without compensating spring, or by means of electric motors (power operated products). However, the durability and endurance of the autonomous supply for power operated shutters and external venetian blinds not connected to the mains supply are not covered. This European Standard deals also with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events when shutters and external venetian blinds are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex D). This European Standard covers shutters and external venetian blinds mounted externally. In case such products are installed internally, they should fulfil all relevant safety requirements defined in EN 13120. The noise emission of power operated shutters and external venetian blinds is not considered to be a relevant hazard health and safety requirements. Therefore this European Standard does not contain any specific requirements on noise health and safety objective. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 204, Classification of thermoplastic wood adhesives for non-structural applications EN 1522, Windows, doors, shutters and blinds - Bullet resistance - Requirements and classification EN 1523, Windows, doors, shutters and blinds - Bullet resistance - Test method EN 1627, Pedestrian doorsets, windows, curtain walling, grilles and shutters - Burglar resistance - Requirements and classification EN 1628, Pedestrian doorsets, windows, curtain walling, grilles and shutters - Burglar resistance - Test method for the determination of resistance under static loading EN 1629, Pedestrian doorsets, windows, curtain walling, grilles and shutters - Burglar resistance - Test method for the determination of resistance under dynamic loading EN 1630, Pedestrian doorsets, windows, curtain walling, grilles and shutters - Burglar resistance - Test method for the determination of resistance to manual burglary attempts EN 1670, Building hardware - Corrosion resistance - Requirements and test methods EN 1932, External blinds and shutters - Resistance to wind loads - Method of testing and performance criteria EN 12045, Shutters and blinds power operated - Safety in use - Measurement of the transmitted force SIST EN 13659:2015
EN 13659:2015 (E) 9 EN 12194, Shutters, external and internal blinds - Misuse - Test methods EN 12216, Shutters, external blinds, internal blinds - Terminology, glossary and definitions EN 12833, Skylight and conservatory roller shutters - Resistance to snow load - Test method EN 13123-1, Windows, doors and shutters - Explosion resistance - Requirements and classification - Part 1: Shock tube EN 13123-2, Windows, doors, and shutters - Explosion resistance - Requirements and classification - Part 2: Range test EN 13124-1, Windows, doors and shutters - Explosion resistance - Test method - Part 1: Shock tube EN 13124-2, Windows, doors and shutters - Explosion resistance - Test method - Part 2: Range test EN 13125, Shutters and blinds - Additional thermal resistance - Allocation of a class of air permeability to a product EN 13245-1, Plastics - Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles for building applications - Part 1: Designation of PVC-U profiles EN 13330, Shutters - Hard body impact and prevention of access - Test methods EN 13527, Shutters and blinds - Measurement of operating force - Test methods EN 14201, Blinds and shutters - Resistance to repeated operations (mechanical endurance) - Methods of testing EN 14648, Building hardware - Fittings for shutters - Requirements and test methods EN 14500, Blinds and shutters - Thermal and visual comfort - Test and calculation methods EN 14501, Blinds and shutters - Thermal and visual comfort - Performance characteristics and classification EN 14759, Shutters - Acoustic insulation relative to airborne sound - Expression of performance EN 60335-2-97, Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-97: Particular requirements for drives for rolling shutters, awnings, blinds and similar equipment EN 61310-1, Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals EN ISO 10077-1, Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters - Calculation of thermal transmittance - Part 1: General (ISO 10077-1) EN ISO 12100, Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100) ISO 9227, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres - Salt spray tests ISO 11228-3, Ergonomics - Manual handling - Part 3: Handling of low loads at high frequency SIST EN 13659:2015
EN 13659:2015 (E) 10 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100, EN 12216, EN 12045 and the following apply. 3.1 shutter product, where the curtain is made of a rigid material, installed to provide or modify characteristics such as thermal and visual properties of an existing glazed surface (e.g. window, door) to which it is applied Note 1 to entry: If not specified otherwise, the term “shutter” used in this document refers to any type of shutter or external venetian blind included in the scope of
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