Small craft — Electrically operated bilge pumps

This document specifies requirements for electrically operated bilge pumps intended for use in removing bilge water. It applies to: — direct current (DC) bilge pumps which operate at a nominal voltage not exceeding 50 V; and — single phase alternating current (AC) bilge pumps which operate at a nominal voltage not exceeding 250 V. It does not cover pumps intended for damage control.

Petits navires — Pompes de cale à moteur électrique

Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives aux pompes de cale à moteur électrique prévues pour pomper l'eau de cale. Il s'applique aux: — pompes de cale à courant continu (d.c.) fonctionnant sous une tension nominale ne dépassant pas 50 V; et — pompes de cale à courant alternatif (a.c.) monophasé fonctionnant sous une tension nominale ne dépassant pas 250 V. Il ne traite pas des pompes destinées au contrôle d'une avarie.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
13-Dec-2020
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
14-Dec-2020
Due Date
26-Jul-2019
Completion Date
14-Dec-2020
Ref Project

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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 8849
Third edition
2020-12
Small craft — Electrically operated
bilge pumps
Petits navires — Pompes de cale à moteur électrique
Reference number
ISO 8849:2020(E)
©
ISO 2020

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 8849:2020(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2020
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 8849:2020(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 2
5 Electrical requirements . 3
6 Marking . 4
7 Owner’s manual. 4
Bibliography . 5
© ISO 2020 – All rights reserved iii

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO 8849:2020(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188, Small craft, in collaboration with
the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 464, Small craft, in
accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 8849:2003), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— clarified scope and applicable voltages;
— added Clause 7, Owner's manual.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8849:2020(E)
Small craft — Electrically operated bilge pumps
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements for electrically operated bilge pumps intended for use in
removing bilge water. It applies to:
— direct current (DC) bilge pumps which operate at a nominal voltage not exceeding 50 V; and
— single phase alternating current (AC) bilge pumps which operate at a nominal voltage not
exceeding 250 V.
It does not cover pumps intended for damage control.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 8846:1990, Small craft — Electrical devices — Protection against ignition of surrounding
flammable gases
ISO 13297:2020, Small craft — Electrical systems — Alternating and direct current installations
IEC 60529:2013, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
automatic pump
pump equipped with a sensing means that activates and deactivates the pump’s operation at
predetermined liquid levels
3.2
nominal voltage
voltage commonly used on small craft (3.5) with direct current (DC), such as 6 V, 12 V or 24 V, and
alternating current (AC) such as 110/
...

NORME ISO
INTERNATIONALE 8849
Troisième édition
2020-12
Petits navires — Pompes de cale à
moteur électrique
Small craft — Electrically operated bilge pumps
Numéro de référence
ISO 8849:2020(F)
©
ISO 2020

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 8849:2020(F)

DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
© ISO 2020
Tous droits réservés. Sauf prescription différente ou nécessité dans le contexte de sa mise en œuvre, aucune partie de cette
publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique,
y compris la photocopie, ou la diffusion sur l’internet ou sur un intranet, sans autorisation écrite préalable. Une autorisation peut
être demandée à l’ISO à l’adresse ci-après ou au comité membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Genève
Tél.: +41 22 749 01 11
E-mail: copyright@iso.org
Web: www.iso.org
Publié en Suisse
ii © ISO 2020 – Tous droits réservés

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 8849:2020(F)

Sommaire Page
Avant-propos .iv
1 Domaine d'application . 1
2 Références normatives . 1
3 Termes et définitions . 1
4 Exigences générales . 2
5 Exigences électriques . 3
6 Marquage . 4
7 Manuel du propriétaire . 4
Bibliographie . 5
© ISO 2020 – Tous droits réservés iii

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO 8849:2020(F)

Avant-propos
L'ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fédération mondiale d'organismes
nationaux de normalisation (comités membres de l'ISO). L'élaboration des Normes internationales est
en général confiée aux comités techniques de l'ISO. Chaque comité membre intéressé par une étude
a le droit de faire partie du comité technique créé à cet effet. Les organisations internationales,
gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec l'ISO participent également aux travaux.
L'ISO collabore étroitement avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale (IEC) en ce qui
concerne la normalisation électrotechnique.
Les procédures utilisées pour élaborer le présent document et celles destinées à sa mise à jour sont
décrites dans les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 1. Il convient, en particulier de prendre note des différents
critères d'approbation requis pour les différents types de documents ISO. Le présent document a été
rédigé conformément aux règles de rédaction données dans les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 2 (voir www
.iso .org/ directives).
L'attention est attirée sur le fait que certains des éléments du présent document peuvent faire l'objet de
droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. L'ISO ne saurait être tenue pour responsable
de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et averti de leur existence. Les détails concernant
les références aux droits de propriété intellectuelle ou autres droits analogues identifiés lors de
l'élaboration du document sont indiqués dans l'Introduction et/ou dans la liste des déclarations de
brevets reçues par l'ISO (voir www .iso .org/ brevets).
Les appellations commerciales éventuellement mentionnées dans le présent document sont données
pour information, par souci de commodité, à l’intention des utilisateurs et ne sauraient constituer un
engagement.
Pour une explication de la nature volontaire des normes, la signification des termes et expressions
spécifiques de l'ISO liés à l'évaluation de la conformité, ou pour toute information au sujet de l'adhésion
de l'ISO aux principes de l’Organisation mondiale du commerce (OMC) concernant les obstacles
techniques au commerce (OTC), voir le lien suivant: www .iso .org/ iso/ fr/ avant -propos .html.
Le présent document a été élaboré par le comité technique ISO/TC 188, Petits navires, en collaboration
avec le comité technique CEN/TC 464, Petits navires, du Comité européen de normalisation (CEN)
conformément à l’Accord de coopération technique entre l’ISO et le CEN (Accord de Vienne).
Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition (ISO 8849:2003), qui a fait l’objet d’une
révision technique.
Les principaux changements par rapport à l'édition précédente sont les suivants:
— champ d'application clarifié et tensions applicables;
— Article 7, Manuel du propriétaire, ajouté.
Il convient que l’utilisateur adresse tout retour d’information ou toute question concernant le présent
document à l’organisme national de normalisation de son pays. Une liste exhaustive desdits organismes
se trouve à l’adresse www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2020 – Tous droits réservés

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 8849:2020(F)
Petits navires — Pompes de cale à moteur électrique
1 Domaine d'application
Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives aux pompes de cale à moteur électrique prévues
pour pomper l’eau de cale. Il s’applique aux:
— pompes de cale à courant continu (d.c.) fonctionnant sous une tension nominale ne dépassant
pas 50 V; et
— pompes de cale à courant alternatif (a.c.) monophasé fonctionnant sous une tension nominale ne
dépassant pas 250 V.
Il ne traite pas des pompes destinées au contrôle d’une avarie.
2 Références normatives
Les documents suivants sont cités dans le texte de sorte qu’ils constituent, pour tout ou partie de leur
contenu, des exigences du présent document. Pour les références datées, seule l’édition citée s’applique.
Pour les références non datées, la dernière édition du document de référence s'applique (y compris les
éventuels amendements).
ISO 8846:1990, Navires de plaisance — Équipements électriques — Protection contre l'inflammation des
gaz inflammables environnants
ISO 13297:2020, Petits navires — Systèmes électriques — Installations à courant alternatif et continu
IEC 60529:2013, Degrés de protection procurés par les enveloppes (Code IP)
3 Termes et définitions
Pour les besoins du présent document, les termes et définitions suivants s'appliquent.
L'ISO et l'IEC tiennent à jour des bases de données terminologiques destinées à être utilisées en
normalisation, consultables aux adresses suivantes:
— plate-forme en ligne de l’ISO: disponible à l'adresse http:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: disponible à l'adresse http:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
pompe automatique
pompe équipée d'un dispositif de détection qui active et désactive le fonctionnement de la pompe à des
niveaux de liquide prédéterminés
3.2
tension nominale
tensions couramment utilisées sur les petits navires (3.5) avec un courant continu (d.c.) tel que 6 V, 12 V
et 24 V, et avec un alternatif (a.c.) tel que 110/120 ou 230/240 V
3.3
pompe submersible
pompe conçue pour être utilisée complètement immergée dans l’eau
© ISO 2020 – Tous droits réservés 1

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
ISO 8849:2020(F)

3.4
tension de conception
113 % de la tension nominale (3.2)
3.5
bateau
petit navire
bateau de plaisance ou autre bateau utilisant un équipement
...

FINAL
INTERNATIONAL ISO/FDIS
DRAFT
STANDARD 8849
ISO/TC 188
Small craft — Electrically operated
Secretariat: SIS
bilge pumps
Voting begins on:
2020­02­19
Petits navires — Pompes de cale à moteur électrique
Voting terminates on:
2020­04­15
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO
SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING
DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
Reference number
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO­
ISO/FDIS 8849:2020(E)
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON
OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE
LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STAN­
DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
©
NATIONAL REGULATIONS. ISO 2020

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 8849:2020(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2020
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH­1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 8849:2020(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 2
5 Electrical requirements . 3
6 Marking . 4
7 Owner’s manual. 4
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU aimed to be covered . 5
Bibliography . 7
© ISO 2020 – All rights reserved iii

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 8849:2020(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non­governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188, Small craft.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 8849:2003), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— clarified scope and applicable voltages;
— editorial changes made throughout the standard for clarity.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
FINAL DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/FDIS 8849:2020(E)
Small craft — Electrically operated bilge pumps
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements for electrically operated bilge pumps intended for use in
removing bilge water. It applies to:
— direct current (DC) bilge pumps which operate at a nominal voltage not exceeding 50 V; and
— single phase alternating current (AC) bilge pumps which operate at a nominal voltage not
exceeding 300 V.
It does not cover pumps intended for damage control.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 8846:1990, Small craft — Electrical devices — Protection against ignition of surrounding
flammable gases
ISO 10133:2012, Small craft — Electrical systems — Extra-low-voltage d.c. installations
ISO 13297:2014, Small craft — Electrical systems — Alternating current installations
IEC 60529:2013, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
automatic pump
pump equipped with a sensing means that activates and deactivates the pump’s operation at
predetermined liquid levels
3.2
nominal voltage
voltage commonly used on small craft (3.6) with direct current (DC), such as 6 V, 12 V or 24 V, and
alternating current (AC) such as 110/120 V or 230/240 V
3.3
non-submersible pump
pump designed to be operated above water
3.4
submersible pump
pump designed to be operated completely immersed in water
© ISO 2020 – All rights reserved 1

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 8849:2020(E)

3.5
design voltage
113 % of nominal voltage (3.2)
3.6
craft
small craft
recreational boat and other watercraft using similar equipment of up to 24 m length of hull (L )
H
Note 1 to entry: The length of hull (L ) is defined in ISO 8666:2019.
H
3.7
critical bilge-water level
level at which bilge water contacts metallic fuel tanks, couplings, engine pans, non­submersible
machinery, or non-watertight electrical circuits and connections, with the craft in the static floating
position or in normal operation
4 General requirements
4.1 Bilge pumps shall be designed to operate for a continuous 24-hour period at 87,5 % of nominal
voltage, up to their design voltage at the point within the range of performance r
...

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