ISO 10896-2:2016
(Main)Rough-terrain trucks — Safety requirements and verification — Part 2: Slewing trucks
Rough-terrain trucks — Safety requirements and verification — Part 2: Slewing trucks
ISO 10896-2:2016 specifies general safety requirements for slewing rough-terrain variable-reach trucks (hereafter known as "trucks"), consisting of a lower chassis with a slewing upper structure equipped with a telescopic lifting means (pivoted boom), on which a load handling device (e.g., carriage and fork arms) is typically fitted. Fork arms and other integrated attachments are considered to be parts of the truck. Other standards, in addition to the relevant provisions of this part of ISO 10896, can apply to the attachments. ISO 10896-2:2016 is not applicable to the following: a) rough terrain variable-reach trucks covered by ISO 10896‑1 (non-slewing); b) industrial variable-reach trucks covered by ISO 3691‑2; c) mobile cranes; d) machines designed primarily for earth-moving, such as loaders, even if their buckets are replaced by fork arms (see ISO 20474); e) trucks designed primarily with variable-length load suspension elements (e.g. chain, ropes) from which the load may swing freely in all directions; NOTE Additional requirements for trucks intended for freely swinging load applications, their lifting devices and attachments, and personnel/work platform applications on trucks, are being developed by ISO/TC 110/SC4. f) trucks designed primarily for container handling. The significant hazards covered by this part of ISO 10896 are listed in Annex A. This part of ISO 10896 does not address hazards that can occur - during manufacture, - when handling suspended loads, which may swing freely, - when lifting personnel, - when using trucks on public roads, - when operating in potentially explosive atmospheres, or - with a battery, LPG or hybrid as the primary power source.
Chariots tout-terrain — Exigences de sécurité et vérifications — Partie 2: Chariots rotatifs
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10896-2
First edition
Rough-terrain trucks — Safety
requirements and verification —
Part 2:
Slewing trucks
Chariots tout-terrain — Exigences de sécurité et vérifications —
Partie 2: Chariots rotatifs
PROOF/ÉPREUVE
Reference number
ISO 10896-2:2015(E)
©
ISO 2015
ISO 10896-2:2015(E)
© ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
ISO 10896-2:2015(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .vi
Introduction .vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 Requirements . 8
4.1 General . 8
4.1.1 Sharp edges and acute angles . 8
4.1.2 Stored energy components . 8
4.1.3 Boom extension and angle indicators. 8
4.2 Starting/moving. 8
4.2.1 Unauthorized starting . 8
4.2.2 Unintended movement . 9
4.2.3 Uncontrolled motion . 9
4.2.4 Powered travel movement. 9
4.2.5 Non-activation of the parking brake . 9
4.2.6 Inching pedal . 9
4.3 Brakes . 9
4.3.1 General. 9
4.3.2 Failure of energy supply . 9
4.4 Electrical and electronic systems .10
4.4.1 General.10
4.4.2 Degree of protection .10
4.4.3 Electrical connections .10
4.4.4 Over-current protective devices .10
4.4.5 Batteries .10
4.4.6 Battery disconnection .10
4.5 Controls .11
4.5.1 General.11
4.5.2 Differential locking . . .11
4.5.3 Steering controls .12
4.5.4 Load-handling controls .13
4.5.5 Multi-function controls .13
4.5.6 Stabilizing device control .13
4.5.7 Sway/levelling control .14
4.5.8 Axle oscillation locking .14
4.5.9 Auxiliary hydraulic control .14
4.6 Power systems and accessories.14
4.6.1 Exhaust systems .14
4.6.2 Cooling systems .14
4.6.3 Tanks and pressure vessels .14
4.7 Stabilizing devices .15
4.8 Design requirements for maintenance purposes .15
4.8.1 General.15
4.8.2 Tiltable cab support device .16
4.9 Systems for lifting, tilting and reaching .16
4.9.1 Chains and wire ropes .16
4.9.2 Hydraulic system .17
4.9.3 Maximum load-lowering speed .17
4.9.4 Limitation of stroke .17
4.9.5 Fork arms, attachments, and quick couplers .18
4.9.6 Slewing brake .18
4.10 Normal operating position .18
ISO 10896-2:2015(E)
4.10.1 General requirements .18
4.10.2 Storage of operator’s manual .18
4.10.3 Hot parts .18
4.10.4 Pipes and hoses .18
4.10.5 Normal operating position equipped with enclosed cab .18
4.10.6 Operator’s seat .20
4.10.7 Control panels and symbols on displays .21
4.11 Operator access .22
4.11.1 General requirements .22
4.11.2 Enclosed cab openings . .22
4.12 Protective measures and devices .23
4.12.1 Hot parts .23
4.12.2 Protection against crushing, shearing, and trapping .23
4.12.3 Guards .23
4.12.4 Safety signs .23
4.12.5 Engine compartment . .23
4.12.6 Fenders .23
4.12.7 Roll-over protective structures (ROPS) and falling object protective
structures (FOPS) .23
4.12.8 Tiltable cab . . .24
4.12.9 Audible warning devices .24
4.13 Stability .24
4.14 Visibility .
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10896-2
First edition
2016-02-15
Rough-terrain trucks — Safety
requirements and verification —
Part 2:
Slewing trucks
Chariots tout-terrain — Exigences de sécurité et vérifications —
Partie 2: Chariots rotatifs
Reference number
©
ISO 2016
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .vi
Introduction .vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 Requirements . 8
4.1 General . 8
4.1.1 Sharp edges and acute angles . 8
4.1.2 Stored energy components . 8
4.1.3 Boom extension and angle indicators. 8
4.2 Starting/moving. 8
4.2.1 Unauthorized starting . 8
4.2.2 Unintended movement . 9
4.2.3 Uncontrolled motion . 9
4.2.4 Powered travel movement. 9
4.2.5 Non-activation of the parking brake . 9
4.2.6 Inching pedal . 9
4.3 Brakes . 9
4.3.1 General. 9
4.3.2 Failure of energy supply . 9
4.4 Electrical and electronic systems .10
4.4.1 General.10
4.4.2 Degree of protection .10
4.4.3 Electrical connections .10
4.4.4 Over-current protective devices .10
4.4.5 Batteries .10
4.4.6 Battery disconnection .10
4.5 Controls .11
4.5.1 General.11
4.5.2 Differential locking . . .11
4.5.3 Steering controls .12
4.5.4 Load-handling controls .13
4.5.5 Multi-function controls .13
4.5.6 Stabilizing device control .13
4.5.7 Sway/levelling control .14
4.5.8 Axle oscillation locking .14
4.5.9 Auxiliary hydraulic control .14
4.6 Power systems and accessories.14
4.6.1 Exhaust systems .14
4.6.2 Cooling systems .14
4.6.3 Tanks and pressure vessels .14
4.7 Stabilizing devices .15
4.8 Design requirements for maintenance purposes .15
4.8.1 General.15
4.8.2 Tiltable cab support device .16
4.9 Systems for lifting, tilting and reaching .16
4.9.1 Chains and wire ropes .16
4.9.2 Hydraulic system .17
4.9.3 Maximum load-lowering speed .17
4.9.4 Limitation of stroke .17
4.9.5 Fork arms, attachments, and quick couplers .18
4.9.6 Slewing brake .18
4.10 Normal operating position .18
4.10.1 General requirements .18
4.10.2 Storage of operator’s manual .18
4.10.3 Hot parts .18
4.10.4 Pipes and hoses .18
4.10.5 Normal operating position equipped with enclosed cab .18
4.10.6 Operator’s seat .20
4.10.7 Control panels and symbols on displays .21
4.11 Operator access .22
4.11.1 General requirements .22
4.11.2 Enclosed cab openings . .22
4.12 Protective measures and devices .23
4.12.1 Hot parts .23
4.12.2 Protection against crushing, shearing, and trapping .23
4.12.3 Guards .23
4.12.4 Safety signs .23
4.12.5 Engine compartment . .23
4.12.6 Fenders .23
4.12.7 Roll-over protective structures (ROPS) and falling object protective
structures (FOPS) .23
4.12.8 Tiltable cab . . .24
4.12.9 Audible warning devices .24
4.13 Stability .24
4.14 Visibility .24
4.15
...
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