Semiconductor devices - Part 16-5: Microwave integrated circuits - Oscillators

IEC 60747-16-5:2013 specifies the terminology, essential ratings and characteristics, and measuring methods of microwave integrated circuit oscillators. This standard is applicable to the fixed and voltage-controlled semiconductor microwave oscillator devices, except the oscillator modules such as synthesizers which require external controllers.

Dispositifs à semiconducteurs - Partie 16-5: Circuits intégrés hyperfréquences - Oscillateurs

La CEI 60747-16-5:2013 spécifie la terminologie, les valeurs assignées et caractéristiques essentielles, et les méthodes de mesure des oscillateurs hyperfréquences à circuits intégrés. La présente norme s'applique aux dispositifs à oscillateurs hyperfréquences à semiconducteurs commandés par une tension, à l'exception des modules à oscillateurs tels que les synthétiseurs qui nécessitent des contrôleurs externes.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
13-Jul-2020
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
30-Jun-2013
Completion Date
19-Jun-2013
Ref Project

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IEC 60747-16-5 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-07
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Semiconductor devices –
Part 16-5: Microwave integrated circuits – Oscillators

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

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variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary

(IEV) online.
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once a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and definitions clause of
IEC publications issued between 2002 and 2015. Some
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR.

need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service

Centre: sales@iec.ch.
IEC 60747-16-5 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-07
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Semiconductor devices –
Part 16-5: Microwave integrated circuits – Oscillators

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 31.080.99 ISBN 978-2-8322-8681-4

IEC 60747-16-5 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-07
REDLINE VERSION
colour
inside
Semiconductor devices –
Part 16-5: Microwave integrated circuits – Oscillators

– 2 – IEC 60747-16-5:2013+AMD1:2020 CSV
 IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 Essential ratings and characteristics . 11
4.1 General requirements . 11
4.1.1 Circuit identification and types . 11
4.1.2 General function description . 11
4.1.3 Manufacturing technology . 11
4.1.4 Package identification . 12
4.2 Application description . 12
4.2.1 Conformance to system and/or interface information . 12
4.2.2 Overall block diagram . 12
4.2.3 Reference data . 12
4.2.4 Electrical compatibility . 12
4.2.5 Associated devices . 12
4.3 Specification of the function . 12
4.3.1 Detailed block diagram – Functional blocks . 12
4.3.2 Identification and function of terminals . 13
4.3.3 Function description . 14
4.4 Limiting values (absolute maximum rating system) . 14
4.4.1 Requirements . 14
4.4.2 Electrical limiting values . 14
4.4.3 Temperatures . 15
4.5 Operating conditions (within the specified operating temperature range) . 15
4.6 Electrical characteristics . 16
4.7 Mechanical and environmental ratings, characteristics and data . 16
4.8 Additional information . 17
5 Measuring methods . 17
5.1 General . 17
5.1.1 General precautions . 17
5.1.2 Characteristic impedance . 17
5.1.3 Handling precautions . 17
5.1.4 Types . 17
5.2 Oscillation frequency (f ) . 17
osc
5.2.1 Purpose . 17
5.2.2 Circuit diagram . 18
5.2.3 Principle of measurement . 18
5.2.4 Circuit description and requirements . 18
5.2.5 Precautions to be observed . 18
5.2.6 Measurement procedure . 18
5.2.7 Specified conditions . 18
5.3 Output power (P ) . 18
o,osc
5.3.1 Purpose . 18
5.3.2 Circuit diagram . 19
5.3.3 Principle of measurement . 19

 IEC 2020
5.3.4 Circuit description and requirements . 19
5.3.5 Precautions to be observed . 19
5.3.6 Measurement procedure . 19
5.3.7 Specified conditions . 19
5.4 Phase noise (L (f)) . 19
5.4.1 Purpose . 19
5.4.2 Measuring methods . 19
5.5 Tuning sensitivity (S ) . 24
f,v
5.5.1 Purpose . 24
5.5.2 Circuit diagram . 24
5.5.3 Principle of measurement . 24
5.5.4 Circuit description and requirements . 25
5.5.5 Precautions to be observed . 25
5.5.6 Measurement procedure . 25
5.5.7 Specified conditions . 25
5.6 Frequency pushing (f ) . 25
osc,push
5.6.1 Purpose . 25
5.6.2 Circuit diagram . 25
5.6.3 Principle of measurement . 25
5.6.4 Circuit description and requirements . 25
5.6.5 Precautions to be observed . 25
5.6.6 Measurement procedure . 25
5.6.7 Specified conditions . 26
5.7 Frequency pulling (f ) . 26
osc,pull
5.7.1 Purpose . 26
5.7.2 Circuit diagram . 26
5.7.3 Principle of measurement . 26
5.7.4 Circuit description and requirements . 27
5.7.5 Precautions to be observed . 27
5.7.6 Measurement procedure . 27
5.7.7 Specified conditions . 27
5.8 n-th order harmonic distortion ratio (P /P ) . 27
nth 1
5.8.1 Purpose . 27
5.8.2 Circuit diagram . 27
5.8.3 Principle of measurement . 27
5.8.4 Circuit description and requirements . 28
5.8.5 Measurement procedure . 28
5.8.6 Specified conditions . 28
5.9 Output power flatness (∆P ) . 28
o,osc
5.9.1 Purpose . 28
5.9.2 Circuit diagram . 29
5.9.3 Principle of measurement . 29
5.9.4 Circuit description and requirements . 29
5.9.5 Precautions to be observed . 29
5.9.6 Measurement procedure . 29
5.9.7 Specified conditions . 29
5.10 Tuning linearity . 29
5.10.1 Purpose . 29
5.10.2 Circuit diagram . 29

– 4 – IEC 60747-16-5:2013+AMD1:2020 CSV
 IEC 2020
5.10.3 Principle of measurement .
...


IEC 60747-16-5 ®
Edition 1.0 2013-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Semiconductor devices –
Part 16-5: Microwave integrated circuits – Oscillators

Dispositifs à semiconducteurs –
Partie 16-5: Circuits intégrés hyperfréquences – Oscillateurs

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,
please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les
microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de la CEI ou du Comité national de la CEI du pays du demandeur.
Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette
publication, utilisez les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de la CEI de votre pays de résidence.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
CH-1211 Geneva 20 info@iec.ch
Switzerland www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

Useful links:
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by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and
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withdrawn publications. Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line.

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publications CEI en utilisant différents critères (numéro de électroniques et électriques. Il contient plus de 30 000
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IEC 60747-16-5 ®
Edition 1.0 2013-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Semiconductor devices –
Part 16-5: Microwave integrated circuits – Oscillators

Dispositifs à semiconducteurs –

Partie 16-5: Circuits intégrés hyperfréquences – Oscillateurs

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX X
ICS 31.080.99 ISBN 978-2-83220-827-4

– 2 – 60747-16-5  IEC:2013
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Essential ratings and characteristics . 11
4.1 General requirements . 11
4.1.1 Circuit identification and types . 11
4.1.2 General function description . 11
4.1.3 Manufacturing technology . 11
4.1.4 Package identification . 11
4.2 Application description . 11
4.2.1 Conformance to system and/or interface information . 11
4.2.2 Overall block diagram . 11
4.2.3 Reference data . 11
4.2.4 Electrical compatibility . 12
4.2.5 Associated devices . 12
4.3 Specification of the function . 12
4.3.1 Detailed block diagram – Functional blocks . 12
4.3.2 Identification and function of terminals . 12
4.3.3 Function description . 13
4.4 Limiting values (absolute maximum rating system) . 13
4.4.1 Requirements . 13
4.4.2 Electrical limiting values . 14
4.4.3 Temperatures . 14
4.5 Operating conditions (within the specified operating temperature range) . 15
4.6 Electrical characteristics . 15
4.7 Mechanical and environmental ratings, characteristics and data . 16
4.8 Additional information . 16
5 Measuring methods . 16
5.1 General . 16
5.1.1 General precautions . 16
5.1.2 Characteristic impedance . 17
5.1.3 Handling precautions . 17
5.1.4 Types . 17
5.2 Oscillation frequency (f ) . 17
osc
5.2.1 Purpose . 17
5.2.2 Circuit diagram . 17
5.2.3 Principle of measurement . 17
5.2.4 Circuit description and requirements . 17
5.2.5 Precautions to be observed . 17
5.2.6 Measurement procedure . 18
5.2.7 Specified conditions . 18
5.3 Output power (P ) . 18
o,osc
5.3.1 Purpose . 18
5.3.2 Circuit diagram . 18
5.3.3 Principle of measurement . 18

60747-16-5  IEC:2013 – 3 –
5.3.4 Circuit description and requirements . 18
5.3.5 Precautions to be observed . 18
5.3.6 Measurement procedure . 18
5.3.7 Specified conditions . 18
5.4 Phase noise (L (f)) . 19
5.4.1 Purpose . 19
5.4.2 Measuring methods . 19
5.5 Tuning sensitivity (S ) . 24
f,v
5.5.1 Purpose . 24
5.5.2 Circuit diagram . 24
5.5.3 Principle of measurement . 24
5.5.4 Circuit description and requirements . 24
5.5.5 Precautions to be observed . 24
5.5.6 Measurement procedure . 24
5.5.7 Specified conditions . 24
5.6 Frequency pushing (f ) . 24
osc,push
5.6.1 Purpose . 24
5.6.2 Circuit diagram . 25
5.6.3 Principle of measurement . 25
5.6.4 Circuit description and requirements . 25
5.6.5 Precautions to be observed . 25
5.6.6 Measurement procedure . 25
5.6.7 Specified conditions . 25
5.7 Frequency pulling (f ) . 25
osc,pull
5.7.1 Purpose . 25
5.7.2 Circuit diagram . 25
5.7.3 Principle of measurement . 26
5.7.4 Circuit description and requirements . 26
5.7.5 Precautions to be observed . 26
5.7.6 Measurement procedure . 26
5.7.7 Specified conditions . 27
5.8 n-th order harmonic distortion ratio (P /P ) . 27
nth 1
5.8.1 Purpose . 27
5.8.2 Circuit diagram . 27
5.8.3 Principl
...


IEC 60747-16-5 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-07
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Semiconductor devices –
Part 16-5: Microwave integrated circuits – Oscillators

Dispositifs à semiconducteurs –
Partie 16-5: Circuits intégrés hyperfréquences – Oscillateurs

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary

(IEV) online.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
details all new publications released. Available online and 67 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
once a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and definitions clause of
IEC publications issued between 2002 and 2015. Some
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR.

need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service

Centre: sales@iec.ch.
A propos de l'IEC
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.

A propos des publications IEC
Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez l’édition la
plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.

Recherche de publications IEC - Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Le premier dictionnaire d'électrotechnologie en ligne au
La recherche avancée permet de trouver des publications IEC monde, avec plus de 22 000 articles terminologiques en
en utilisant différents critères (numéro de référence, texte, anglais et en français, ainsi que les termes équivalents dans
comité d’études,…). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les 16 langues additionnelles. Egalement appelé Vocabulaire
projets et les publications remplacées ou retirées. Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne.

IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just 67 000 entrées terminologiques électrotechniques, en anglais
Published détaille les nouvelles publications parues. et en français, extraites des articles Termes et définitions des
Disponible en ligne et une fois par mois par email. publications IEC parues entre 2002 et 2015. Plus certaines
entrées antérieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77,
Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc 86 et CISPR de l'IEC.

Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette
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IEC 60747-16-5 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-07
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Semiconductor devices –
Part 16-5: Microwave integrated circuits – Oscillators

Dispositifs à semiconducteurs –

Partie 16-5: Circuits intégrés hyperfréquences – Oscillateurs

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 31.080.99 ISBN 978-2-8322-8864-1

IEC 60747-16-5 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-07
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
REDLINE VERSION
VERSION REDLINE
colour
inside
Semiconductor devices –
Part 16-5: Microwave integrated circuits – Oscillators

Dispositifs à semiconducteurs –
Partie 16-5: Circuits intégrés hyperfréquences – Oscillateurs

– 2 – IEC 60747-16-5:2013+AMD1:2020 CSV
 IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 Essential ratings and characteristics . 11
4.1 General requirements . 11
4.1.1 Circuit identification and types . 11
4.1.2 General function description . 11
4.1.3 Manufacturing technology . 11
4.1.4 Package identification . 12
4.2 Application description . 12
4.2.1 Conformance to system and/or interface information . 12
4.2.2 Overall block diagram . 12
4.2.3 Reference data . 12
4.2.4 Electrical compatibility . 12
4.2.5 Associated devices . 12
4.3 Specification of the function . 12
4.3.1 Detailed block diagram – Functional blocks . 12
4.3.2 Identification and function of terminals . 13
4.3.3 Function description . 14
4.4 Limiting values (absolute maximum rating system) . 14
4.4.1 Requirements . 14
4.4.2 Electrical limiting values . 14
4.4.3 Temperatures . 15
4.5 Operating conditions (within the specified operating temperature range) . 15
4.6 Electrical characteristics . 16
4.7 Mechanical and environmental ratings, characteristics and data . 16
4.8 Additional information . 17
5 Measuring methods . 17
5.1 General . 17
5.1.1 General precautions . 17
5.1.2 Characteristic impedance . 17
5.1.3 Handling precautions . 17
5.1.4 Types . 17
5.2 Oscillation frequency (f ) . 17
osc
5.2.1 Purpose . 17
5.2.2 Circuit diagram . 18
5.2.3 Principle of measurement . 18
5.2.4 Circuit description and requirements . 18
5.2.5 Precautions to be observed . 18
5.2.6 Measurement procedure . 18
5.2.7 Specified conditions . 18
5.3 Output power (P ) . 18
o,osc
5.3.1 Purpose . 18
5.3.2 Circuit diagram . 19
5.3.3 Principle of measurement . 19

 IEC 2020
5.3.4 Circuit description and requirements . 19
5.3.5 Precautions to be observed . 19
5.3.6 Measurement procedure . 19
5.3.7 Specified conditions . 19
5.4 Phase noise (L (f)) . 19
5.4.1 Purpose . 19
5.4.2 Measuring methods . 19
5.5 Tuning sensitivity (S ) . 24
f,v
5.5.1 Purpose . 24
5.5.2 Circuit diagram . 24
5.5.3 Principle of measurement . 24
5.5.4 Circuit description and requirements . 25
5.5.5 Precautions to be observed . 25
5.5.6 Measurement procedure . 25
5.5.7 Specified conditions . 25
5.6 Frequency pushing (f ) . 25
osc,push
5.6.1 Purpose . 25
5.6.2 Circuit diagram . 25
5.6.3 Principle of measurement . 25
5.6.4 Circuit description and requirements . 25
5.6.5 Precautions to be observed . 25
5.6.6 Measurement procedure . 25
5.6.7 Specified conditions . 26
5.7 Frequency pulling (f ) . 26
osc,pull
5.7.1 Purpose .
...

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