Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V - Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

IEC 60227-3:2024 details the particular standards for polyvinyl chloride insulated single-core non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V. This document provides the particular requirements for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring which apply in addition to the appropriate requirements specified in IEC 60227-1, which apply to all cables. The tests for cables specified in the IEC 60227 series are described in IEC 63294.

Conducteurs et câbles isolés au polychlorure de vinyle, de tension nominale au plus égale à 450/750 V - Partie 3: Conducteurs pour installations fixes

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
21-Feb-2024
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
22-Feb-2024
Completion Date
15-Mar-2024
Ref Project

Relations

Standard
IEC 60227-3:2024 - Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V - Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring Released:2/22/2024 Isbn:9782832282502
English language
22 pages
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Standard
IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV - Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V - Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring Released:2/22/2024 Isbn:9782832283691
English language
44 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 60227-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V –
Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC Products & Services Portal - products.iec.ch
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a Discover our powerful search engine and read freely all the
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical publications previews, graphical symbols and the glossary.
committee, …). It also gives information on projects, replaced With a subscription you will always have access to up to date
and withdrawn publications. content tailored to your needs.

IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published
The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
details all new publications released. Available online and once
containing more than 22 500 terminological entries in English
a month by email.
and French, with equivalent terms in 25 additional languages.

Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
(IEV) online.
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need

further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
IEC 60227-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including

450/750 V –
Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.060.20  ISBN 978-2-8322-8250-2

– 2 – IEC 60227-3:2024 © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Single-core non-sheathed cable with rigid conductor for general purposes . 8
4.1 Code designation . 8
4.2 Rated voltage . 8
4.3 Construction . 9
4.3.1 Conductors . 9
4.3.2 Insulation . 9
4.3.3 Overall diameter . 9
4.4 Tests . 10
4.5 Guidance on use . 10
5 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for general purposes . 11
5.1 Code designation . 11
5.2 Rated voltage . 11
5.3 Construction . 11
5.3.1 Conductors . 11
5.3.2 Insulation . 11
5.3.3 Overall diameter . 12
5.4 Tests . 12
5.5 Guidance on use . 12
6 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C . 13
6.1 Code designation . 13
6.2 Rated voltage . 13
6.3 Construction . 13
6.3.1 Conductors . 13
6.3.2 Insulation . 14
6.3.3 Overall diameter . 14
6.4 Tests . 14
6.5 Guidance on use . 14
7 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C . 15
7.1 Code designation . 15
7.2 Rated voltage . 15
7.3 Construction . 15
7.3.1 Conductors . 15
7.3.2 Insulation . 16
7.3.3 Overall diameter . 16
7.4 Tests . 16
7.5 Guidance on use . 16
8 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C . 17
8.1 Code designation . 17
8.2 Rated voltage . 17

8.3 Construction . 17
8.3.1 Conductors . 17
8.3.2 Insulation . 17
8.3.3 Overall diameter . 18
8.4 Tests . 18
8.5 Guidance on use . 18
9 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C . 19
9.1 Code designation . 19
9.2 Rated voltage . 19
9.3 Construction . 19
9.3.1 Conductors . 19
9.3.2 Insulation . 19
9.3.3 Overall diameter . 20
9.4 Tests . 20
9.5 Guidance on use . 20
Bibliography . 22

Table 1 – General data for type 60227 IEC 01 . 10
Table 2 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 01 . 11
Table 3 – General data for type 60227 IEC 02 . 12
Table 4 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 02 . 13
Table 5 – General data for type 60227 IEC 05 . 14
Table 6 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 05 . 15
Table 7 – General data for type 60227 IEC 06 . 16
Table 8 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 06 . 17
Table 9 – General data for type 60227 IEC 07 . 18
Table 10 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 07 . 19
Table 11 – General data for type 60227 IEC 08 . 20
Table 12 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 08 . 21

– 4 – IEC 60227-3:2024 © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
POLYVINYL CHLORIDE INSULATED CABLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V –

Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC
shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 60227-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 20: Electric cables. It is an
International Standard.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1992 and
Amendment 1:1997. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) the reference to tests according to IEC 60227-2 has been withdrawn and replaced with a
reference to IEC 63294;
b) normative references have been updated.

The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
20/2141/FDIS 20/2154/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60227 series, published under the general title Polyvinyl chloride
insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V, can be found on the IEC
website.
This document is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60227-1.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
– 6 – IEC 60227-3:2024 © IEC 2024
INTRODUCTION
The IEC 60227 series, published under the general title Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of
rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V, consists of the following parts:
IEC 60227-1: General requirements;
IEC 60227-2: Test methods (withdrawn and replaced by IEC 63294);
IEC 60227-3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring;
IEC 60227-4: Sheathed cables for fixed wiring;
IEC 60227-5: Flexible cables (cords);
IEC 60227-6: Lift cables and cables for flexible connections;
IEC 60227-7: Flexible cables screened and unscreened with two or more conductors and of
rated voltages up to and including 300/500 V.
This part of IEC 60227, when used in conjunction with IEC 60227-1, forms the complete
standard for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring.

POLYVINYL CHLORIDE INSULATED CABLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V –

Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

1 Scope
This part of IEC 60227 details the particular standards for polyvinyl chloride insulated single-
core non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V.
This document provides the particular requirements for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring
which apply in addition to the appropriate requirements specified in IEC 60227-1, which apply
to all cables.
The tests for cables specified in the IEC 60227 series are described in IEC 63294.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60227-1, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V – Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60228, Conductors of insulated cables
IEC 60332-1-2, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions – Part 1-2: Test
for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure for 1 kW
pre-mixed flame
IEC 60811-401, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 401: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal ageing methods – Ageing in an air oven
IEC 60811-405, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 405: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal stability test for PVC insulations and PVC
...


IEC 60227-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-02
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V –
Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC Products & Services Portal - products.iec.ch
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a Discover our powerful search engine and read freely all the
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical publications previews, graphical symbols and the glossary.
committee, …). It also gives information on projects, replaced With a subscription you will always have access to up to date
and withdrawn publications. content tailored to your needs.

IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published
The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
details all new publications released. Available online and once
containing more than 22 500 terminological entries in English
a month by email.
and French, with equivalent terms in 25 additional languages.

Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
(IEV) online.
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need

further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
IEC 60227-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-02
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V –
Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.060.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-8369-1

– 2 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 2
1 General .
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Single-core non-sheathed cable with rigid conductor for general purposes . 7
4.1 Code designation . 9
4.2 Rated voltage . 9
4.3 Construction . 9
4.3.1 Conductors . 9
4.3.2 Insulation . 9
4.3.3 Overall diameter . 9
4.4 Tests . 10
4.5 Guidance on use . 10
5 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for general purposes . 11
5.1 Code designation . 11
5.2 Rated voltage . 11
5.3 Construction . 11
5.3.1 Conductors . 11
5.3.2 Insulation . 11
5.3.3 Overall diameter . 12
5.4 Tests . 12
5.5 Guidance on use . 12
6 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C . 13
6.1 Code designation . 13
6.2 Rated voltage . 13
6.3 Construction . 13
6.3.1 Conductors . 13
6.3.2 Insulation . 14
6.3.3 Overall diameter . 14
6.4 Tests . 14
6.5 Guidance on use . 14
7 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C . 15
7.1 Code designation . 15
7.2 Rated voltage . 15
7.3 Construction . 15
7.3.1 Conductors . 15
7.3.2 Insulation . 16
7.3.3 Overall diameter . 16
7.4 Tests . 16
7.5 Guidance on use . 16
8 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C . 17

8.1 Code designation . 17
8.2 Rated voltage . 17
8.3 Construction . 17
8.3.1 Conductors . 17
8.3.2 Insulation . 17
8.3.3 Overall diameter . 18
8.4 Tests . 18
8.5 Guidance on use . 18
9 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C . 19
9.1 Code designation . 19
9.2 Rated voltage . 19
9.3 Construction . 19
9.3.1 Conductors . 19
9.3.2 Insulation . 19
9.3.3 Overall diameter . 20
9.4 Tests . 20
9.5 Guidance on use . 20
Bibliography . 21

Table 1 – General data for type 60227 IEC 01 . 10
Table 2 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 01 . 11
Table 3 – General data for type 60227 IEC 02 . 12
Table 4 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 02 . 13
Table 5 – General data for type 60227 IEC 05 . 14
Table 6 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 05 . 15
Table 7 – General data for type 60227 IEC 06 . 16
Table 8 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 06 . 17
Table 9 – General data for type 60227 IEC 07 . 18
Table 10 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 07 . 19
Table 11 – General data for type 60227 IEC 08 . 20
Table 12 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 08 . 21

– 4 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
POLYVINYL CHLORIDE INSULATED CABLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V –

Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC
shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes
made to the previous edition IEC 60227-3:1993+AMD1:1997 CSV. A vertical bar appears
in the margin wherever a change has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions
are in strikethrough red text.

IEC 60227-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 20: Electric cables. It is an
International Standard.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1992 and
Amendment 1:1997. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) the reference to tests according to IEC 60227-2 has been withdrawn and replaced with a
reference to IEC 63294;
b) normative references have been updated.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
20/2141/FDIS 20/2154/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60227 series, published under the general title Polyvinyl chloride
insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V, can be found on the IEC
website.
This document is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60227-1.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
IMPORTANT – The "colour inside" logo on the cover page of this document indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.

– 6 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
INTRODUCTION
The IEC 60227 series, published under the general title Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of
rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V, consists of the following parts:
IEC 60227-1: General requirements;
IEC 60227-2: Test methods (withdrawn and replaced by IEC 63294);
IEC 60227-3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring;
IEC 60227-4: Sheathed cables for fixed wiring;
IEC 60227-5: Flexible cables (cords);
IEC 60227-6: Lift cables and cables for flexible connections;
IEC 60227-7: Flexible cables screened and unscreened with two or more conductors and of
rated voltages up to and including 300/500 V.
This part of IEC 60227, when used in conjunction with IEC 60227-1, forms the complete
standard for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring.

POLYVINYL CHLORIDE INSULATED CABLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V –

Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

1 General
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60227 details the particular standards for polyvinyl chloride insulated single-
core non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V.
All cables shall comply with the appropriate requirements given in IEC 60227-1 and the
individual types of cables shall each comply with the particular requirements of this part.
This document provides the particular requirements for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring
which apply in addition to the appropriate requirements specified in IEC 60227-1, which apply
to all cables.
The tests for cables specified in the IEC 60227 series are described in IEC 63294.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60227-1:1993, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
*
450/750 V – Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60227-2:1979, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltage up to and including
450/750 V – Part 2: Test methods*
IEC 60228:1978, Conductors of insulated cables
First supplement 60228A (1982), amendment 1 (1993)
IEC 60332-1:1979, Tests on electric cables under fire conditions – Part 1: Test on a single
vertical insulated wire or cable
IEC 60332-1-2, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions – Part 1-2: Test
for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure for 1 kW
pre-mixed flame
IEC 60811-1-1:1993, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 1: Methods for general application – Section One: Measurement of thickness and
overall dimensions – Tests for determining the mechanical properties
Amendement 1 (1988). Amendment 2 (1989)
___________
*
Revised edition to be published.

– 8 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
IEC 60811-1-2:1985, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 1: Methods for general application – Section Two: Thermal ageing methods
Amendment 1 (1989)
IEC 60811-1-4:1985, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 1: Methods for general application – Section Four: Tests at low temperature
IEC 60811-3-1:1985, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 3: Methods specific to PVC compounds – Section One: Pressure test at high
temperature – Tests for resistance to cracking
IEC 60811-3-2:1985, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 3: Methods specific to PVC compounds – Section Two: Loss of mass test –
Thermal stability tests
IEC 60811-401, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 401: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal ageing methods – Ageing in an air oven
IEC 60811-405, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 405: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal stability test for PVC insulations and PVC sheaths
IEC 60811-409, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 409: Miscellaneous tests – Loss of mass test for thermoplastic insulations and sheaths
IEC 60811-501, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 501: Mechanical tests – Tests for determining the mechanical properties of insulating and
sheathing compounds
IEC 60811-504, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 504: Mechanical tests – Bending tests at low temperature for insulation and sheaths
IEC 60811-505, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 505: Mechanical tests – Elongation at low temperature for insulations and sheaths
IEC 60811-506, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 506: Mechanical tests – Impact test at low temperature for insulations and sheaths
IEC 60811-508, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 508: Mechanical tests – Pressure test at high temperature for insulation and sheaths
IEC 60811-509, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 509: Mechanical tests – Test for resistance of insulations and sheaths to cracking (heat
shock test)
IEC 62440, Electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V – Guide to use
IEC 63294:2021, Test methods for electric cables with rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60227-1 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
type test
test made before supplying a type of cable covered by this document on a general commercial
basis in order to demonstrate satisfactory performance characteristics to meet the intended
application
Note 1 to entry: Type tests are of such a nature that, after they have been made, it is not necessary for them to be
repeated, unless changes are made in the cable materials or design which can change the performance
characteristics.
Note 2 to entry: The symbol T is used to refer to type tests.
3.2
sample test
test made on samples of completed cable or components taken from a completed cable to verify
that the finished product meets the design standards
Note 1 to entry: The symbol S is used to refer to sample tests.
4 Single-core non-sheathed cable with rigid conductor for general purposes
4.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 01.
4.2 Rated voltage
450/750 V.
4.3 Construction
4.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements of IEC 60228:
– class 1 for solid conductors;
– class 2 for stranded conductors.
4.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/C applied around the
conductor.
The specified value of the insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value is given in
Table 1, column 3.
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the values given in Table 1, column 6.
4.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 1, columns
4 and 5.
– 10 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
Table 1 – General data for type 60227 IEC 01
1 2 3 4 5 6
Nominal cross-
Class of Thickness of Minimum insulation
sectional area Mean overall diameter
conductor insulation resistance at 70 °C
of conductor
IEC 60228 Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm mm MΩ · km
1,5 1 0,7 2,6 3,2 0,011
1,5 2 0,7 2,7 3,3 0,010
2,5 1 0,8 3,2 3,9 0,010
2,5 2 0,8 3,3 4 0,009
4 1 0,8 3,6 4,4 0,0085 0,008 05
4 2 0,8 3,8 4,6 0,0077 0,007 07
6 1 0,8 4,1 5 0,0070 0,007 00
6 2 0,8 4,3 5,2 0,0065 0,006 00

10 1 1 5,3 6,4 0,0070 0,007 00
10 2 1 5,6 6,7 0,0065 0,006 05
16 2 1 6,4 7,8 0,0050 0,005 00

25 2 1,2 8,1 9,7 0,0050 0,005 00
35 2 1,2 9 10,9 0,0043 0,004 03
50 2 1,4 10,6 12,8 0,0043 0,004 03

70 2 1,4 12,1 14,6 0,0035 0,003 05
95 2 1,6 14,1 17,1 0,0035 0,003 05
120 2 1,6 15,6 18,8 0,0032 0,003 02

150 2 1,8 17,3 17 20,9 21 0,0032 0,003 02
185 2 2 19,3 19 23,3 23 0,0032 0,003 02
240 2 2,2 22 26,6 0,0032 0,003 02

300 2 2,4 24,5 29,6 0,0030 0,003 00
400 2 2,6 27,5 33,2 0,0028 0,002 08

4.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 4.3 above shall be checked by inspection and by the
sample tests and type tests given in Table 2.
4.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 70 °C.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 01 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.

Table 2 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 01
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 500 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 70 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4

2 Provisions covering constructional and dimensional 60227-1 and
characteristics 60227-2
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional provisions T, S IEC 60227-1
Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S
60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S
60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4
3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T
60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-508
5 Elasticity and impact strength at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504
a
5.2 T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-505
Elongation test for insulation
5.3 Impact test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-506
6 Heat shock test T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2
a
Only applicable if the overall diameter of the cable exceeds the limits specified in the test method.

5 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for general purposes
5.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 02.
5.2 Rated voltage
450/750 V.
5.3 Construction
5.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 5 conductors.
5.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compounds of type PVC/C, applied around the
conductor.
– 12 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
The specified value of insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value is given in
Table 3, column 2.
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 3, column 5.
5.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 3, columns
3 and 4.
Table 3 – General data for type 60227 IEC 02
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation
insulation
conductor resistance at 70 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
1,5 0,7 2,8 3,4 0,010
2,5 0,8 3,4 4,1 0,009
4 0,8 3,9 4,8 0,007
6 0,8 4,4 5,3 0,006
10 1 5,7 6,8 0,0056 0,005 06
16 1 6,7 8,1 0,0046 0,004 06
25 1,2 8,4 10,2 10 0,0044 0,004 04
35 1,2 9,7 11,7 0,0038 0,003 08
50 1,4 11,5 13,9 0,0037 0,003 07

70 1,4 13,2 16 0,0032 0,003 02
95 1,6 15,1 18,2 0,0032 0,003 02
120 1,6 16,7 20,2 0,0029 0,002 09

150 1,8 18,6 22,5 0,0029 0,002 09
185 2 20,6 24,9 0,0029 0,002 09
240 2,2 23,5 28,4 0,0028 0,002 08

5.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 5.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the sample
tests and type tests given in Table 4.
5.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 70 °C.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 02 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.

Table 4 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 02
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 500 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 70 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4

2 Provisions covering constructional and 60227-1 and 60227-2
dimensional characteristics
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional T, S IEC 60227-1
provisions Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4

3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T 60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature T 60811-3-1 IEC 6081-508
5 Elasticity at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504
a
5.2 T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-505
Elongation test for insulation
6 Heat shock test T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2
a
Only applicable if the overall diameter of the cable exceeds the limits specified in the test method.

6 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C
6.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 05.
6.2 Rated voltage
300/500 V.
6.3 Construction
6.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 1 conductors.

– 14 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
6.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/C, applied around the
conductor.
The insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value given in Table 5, column 2.
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 5, column 5.
6.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 5, columns
3 and 4.
Table 5 – General data for type 60227 IEC 05
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation insulation
conductor resistance at 70 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
0,5 0,6 1,9 2,3 0,015
0,75 0,6 2,1 2,5 0,012
1 0,6 2,2 2,7 0,011
6.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 6.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the sample
tests and type tests given in Table 6.
6.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 70 °C.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 05 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.

Table 6 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 05
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 000 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 70 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4
2 Provisions covering constructional and 60227-1 and
dimensional characteristics 60227-2
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional T, S IEC 60227-1
provisions Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4

3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T 60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-508

5 Elasticity at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504
6 Heat shock test T
60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2

7 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring
for a conductor temperature of 70 °C
7.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 06.
7.2 Rated voltage
300/500 V.
7.3 Construction
7.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 5 conductors.

– 16 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
7.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/C, applied around the
conductor.
The specified value of insulation thickness shall comply with the specified values is given in
Table 7, column 2.
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 7, column 5.
7.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 7, columns
3 and 4.
Table 7 – General data for type 60227 IEC 06
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation
insulation
conductor resistance at 70 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
0,5 0,6 2,1 2,5 0,013
0,75 0,6 2,2 2,7 0,011
1 0,6 2,4 2,8 0,010
7.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 7.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the sample
tests and type tests given in Table 8.
7.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 70 °C.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 06 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.

Table 8 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 06
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 000 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 70 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4

2 Provisions covering constructional and 60227-1 and
dimensional characteristics 60227-2
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional T, S IEC 60227-1
provisions Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4

3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T 60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-508
5 Elasticity at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504

6 Heat shock test 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2

8 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C
8.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 07.
8.2 Rated voltage
300/500 V.
8.3 Construction
8.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 1 conductors.
8.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/E, applied around the
conductor.
The specified value of insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value is given in
Table 9, column 2.
– 18 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 9, column 5.
8.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 9, columns
3 and 4.
Table 9 – General data for type 60227 IEC 07
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation insulation
conductor resistance at 90 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
0,5 0,6 1,9 2,3 0,015
0,75 0,6 2,1 2,5 0,013
1 0,6 2,2 2,7 0,012
1,5 0,7 2,6 3,2 0,011
2,5 0,8 3,2 3,9 0,009
8.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 8.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the sample
tests and type tests given in Table 10.
8.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 90 °C.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 07 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.
In circumstances in which it is possible to guard against thermoplastic flow, and reduced
insulation resistance can be tolerated, a PVC compound suitable for continuous use at 90 °C
can be operated at temperatures up to 105 °C for a reduced total working duration.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.

Table 10 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 07
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 000 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 90 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4

2 Provisions covering constructional and 60227-1 and
dimensional characteristics 60227-2
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional T, S IEC 60227-1
provisions Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4

3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T 60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-508
5 Elasticity at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504
6 Heat shock test T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2
8 Thermal stability T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-405

9 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring
for a conductor temperature of 90 °C
9.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 08.
9.2 Rated voltage
300/500 V.
9.3 Construction
9.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 5 conductors.
9.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/E, applied around the
conductor.
The specified value of insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value is given in
Table 11, column 2.
– 20 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 11, column 5.
9.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 11,
columns 3 and 4.
Table 11 – General data for type 60227 IEC 08
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation insulation
conductor resistance at 90 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
0,5 0,6 2,1 2,5 0,013
0,75 0,6 2,2 2,7 0,012
1 0,6 2,4 2,8 0,010
1,5 0,7 2,8 3,4 0,009
2,5 0,8 3,4 4,1 0,009
9.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 9.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the test sample
tests and type tests given in Table 12.
9.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 90 °C.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 08 whall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.
In circumstances in which it is possible to guard against thermoplastic flow, and reduced
insulation resistance can be tolerated, a PVC compound suitable for continuous use at 90 °C
can be operated at temperatures up to 105 °C for a reduced total working duration.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.

Table 12 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 08
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage
...

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