Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Data interfaces - Part 1: S-421 route plan based on S-100

IEC 63173-1:2021 specifies an S-100 compliant product specification for route plan intended for exchange of information. It specifies the content, structure, and metadata needed for creating fully S-100 compliant route plan information and its portrayal within an S-100-based application. The IHO manages all numbers for S-100 compliant product specifications and has assigned S-421 for this route plan IEC standard.
This document specifies only a data format for the route plan exchange. This document does not specify a data format of vessel monitoring and logging information. This information can be provided by other mechanisms or be specified in other standards.
The format of the route plan exchange includes some limited vessel static information. When more static information is required, it can be obtained by other methods such as AIS.

Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Interface de données - Partie 1: Plan de route S-421 basé sur la S-100

L’IEC 63173-1:2021 énonce une spécification de produit conforme à la S-100 pour un plan de route destiné à l’échange d’informations. Elle précise le contenu, la structure et les métadonnées nécessaires pour créer des informations de plan de route entièrement conformes à la S-100 et les présenter dans une application basée sur cette même spécification. L’OHI gère les références des spécifications de produit conformes à la S-100 et a attribué la référence S-421 à la présente norme IEC de plan de route.
Le présent document spécifie uniquement un format de données pour l’échange de plans de route. Il ne spécifie pas de format de données pour les informations de surveillance et de journalisation des navires. Ces informations peuvent être fournies par d’autres mécanismes ou être spécifiées dans d’autres normes.
Le format d’échange de plans de route comprend des informations statiques limitées concernant les navires. Lorsque des informations plus statiques sont exigées, elles peuvent être obtenues par d’autres méthodes telles que le système d’identification automatique (AIS, automatic identification system).

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
15-Jun-2021
Drafting Committee
WG 17 - TC 80/WG 17
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
16-Jun-2021
Completion Date
02-Jul-2021

Overview

IEC 63173-1:2021 defines an S-100‑compliant product specification (IHO ID S‑421) for exchanging maritime route plan information. The standard specifies the content, structure and metadata required to create fully S‑100‑compliant route plan datasets and how those datasets are portrayed in S‑100‑based applications. It is focused on the data format for route plan exchange (including limited vessel static details) and does not specify vessel monitoring or logging formats (these can be provided via AIS or other standards/mechanisms). The IHO manages the S‑100 product specification numbers and has assigned S‑421 to this route plan specification.

Key technical topics and requirements

  • S‑100 product specification: Defines an S‑100 aligned application schema and feature catalogue for route plans (S‑421).
  • Data content & structure: Application schema, geometry, coordinate reference systems and dataset identification rules.
  • Feature and information types: Route, RouteWaypoints, RouteActionPoints, RouteSchedules, RouteInfo and associated attributes and bindings.
  • Portrayal & metadata: Portrayal catalogue definitions, portrayal rules and required metadata for S‑100 exchange sets.
  • Delivery formats: Support for single XML files, compressed containers and S‑100‑compliant exchange sets; provisions for digital signatures, encryption and exchange catalogues.
  • Maintenance & lifecycle: Feature/portrayal catalogue management, data source and production process guidance.
  • Testing & conformance: Test methods, expected results and test datasets (minimum to full generic test data).
  • Annexed use cases: Normative examples such as route cross‑checks, flow management, enhanced monitoring, ice navigation, under‑keel clearance, fleet route planning, route optimization and port call synchronization.

Practical applications and users

Who uses IEC 63173-1 / S‑421:

  • ECDIS and navigation system vendors implementing S‑100 data interfaces
  • Shipboard and shore-based voyage planning and fleet management software developers
  • Hydrographic offices and chart producers creating route plan datasets
  • Port authorities, pilotage services and VTS providers exchanging route plans
  • System integrators and maritime authorities implementing interoperable route exchange

Typical uses:

  • Exchanging planned voyage routes between ship and shore
  • Synchronizing port calls and fleet schedules
  • Enabling route optimization, under‑keel clearance checks and ice navigation planning
  • Integrating route portrayal into S‑100‑based displays and decision‑support tools

Related standards

  • IHO S‑100 framework (basis for S‑421)
  • IHO S‑421 (S‑100 product specification identifier)
  • AIS and vessel monitoring standards (for complementary static/dynamic vessel data)

Keywords: IEC 63173-1, S-421, S-100, maritime route plan, data interfaces, route exchange, ECDIS, portrayal, feature catalogue, route planning.

Standard

IEC 63173-1:2021 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Data interfaces - Part 1: S-421 route plan based on S-100

English language
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Standard

IEC 63173-1:2021 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Data interfaces - Part 1: S-421 route plan based on S-100

English and French language
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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 63173-1:2021 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Data interfaces - Part 1: S-421 route plan based on S-100". This standard covers: IEC 63173-1:2021 specifies an S-100 compliant product specification for route plan intended for exchange of information. It specifies the content, structure, and metadata needed for creating fully S-100 compliant route plan information and its portrayal within an S-100-based application. The IHO manages all numbers for S-100 compliant product specifications and has assigned S-421 for this route plan IEC standard. This document specifies only a data format for the route plan exchange. This document does not specify a data format of vessel monitoring and logging information. This information can be provided by other mechanisms or be specified in other standards. The format of the route plan exchange includes some limited vessel static information. When more static information is required, it can be obtained by other methods such as AIS.

IEC 63173-1:2021 specifies an S-100 compliant product specification for route plan intended for exchange of information. It specifies the content, structure, and metadata needed for creating fully S-100 compliant route plan information and its portrayal within an S-100-based application. The IHO manages all numbers for S-100 compliant product specifications and has assigned S-421 for this route plan IEC standard. This document specifies only a data format for the route plan exchange. This document does not specify a data format of vessel monitoring and logging information. This information can be provided by other mechanisms or be specified in other standards. The format of the route plan exchange includes some limited vessel static information. When more static information is required, it can be obtained by other methods such as AIS.

IEC 63173-1:2021 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 47.020.70 - Navigation and control equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

You can purchase IEC 63173-1:2021 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 63173-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Data interfaces –
Part 1: S-421 route plan based on S-100
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

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About the IEC
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IEC 63173-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –

Data interfaces –
Part 1: S-421 route plan based on S-100

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-9888-6

– 2 – IEC 63173-1:2021 © IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 10
INTRODUCTION . 12
1 Scope . 13
2 Normative references . 13
3 Terms and definitions . 13
4 Abbreviated terms . 14
5 General description . 15
5.1 General data product description . 15
5.2 Data product specification metadata . 15
5.3 Product specification maintenance . 16
5.4 Specification scopes . 16
5.5 Dataset identification . 16
6 Data content and structure . 16
6.1 General . 16
6.2 Application schema . 17
6.4 Geometry . 19
6.5 Coordinate reference systems. 19
7 Feature catalogue. 19
7.1 General . 19
7.2 Feature types . 20
7.2.1 Geographic . 20
7.2.2 Meta . 20
7.2.3 Route . 20
7.2.4 RouteActionPoints . 20
7.2.5 RouteActionPoint . 21
7.2.6 RouteWaypoints . 25
7.2.7 RouteWaypoint . 25
7.2.8 RouteWaypointLeg . 28
7.3 Information types . 33
7.3.1 General . 33
7.3.2 RouteSchedules . 33
7.3.3 RouteSchedule . 33
7.3.4 RouteScheduleManual/RouteScheduleCalculated/
RouteScheduleRecommended . 36
7.3.5 RouteScheduleElement . 36
7.3.6 RouteInfo . 36
7.4 Association roles of feature catalogue. 45
7.5 Associations of feature catalogue . 46
7.5.1 General . 46
7.5.2 Feature association . 46
7.5.3 Information association . 46
7.6 Attributes . 47
7.6.1 General . 47
7.6.2 Simple attribute types . 47
7.6.3 Complex attributes . 48
7.6.4 Spatial attribute types . 49

7.7 Binding . 49
7.7.1 General . 49
7.7.2 Feature binding . 49
7.7.3 Information binding . 50
8 Data type and structure of transmission format . 51
9 Maintenance . 51
9.1 Feature and portrayal catalogue management . 51
9.1.1 Feature catalogue management . 51
9.1.2 Portrayal catalogue management. 51
9.2 Data source . 52
9.3 Production process . 52
10 Portrayal . 52
10.1 General . 52
10.2 Portrayal catalogue . 52
11 Data product delivery . 53
11.1 General . 53
11.2 Single XML file . 53
11.3 Compressed data container . 54
11.4 S-100-compliant exchange set . 54
11.4.1 General . 54
11.4.2 Exchange set . 54
11.4.3 Dataset . 55
11.4.4 Exchange catalogue . 55
11.4.5 Digital signature . 55
11.4.6 Encryption . 55
11.4.7 Metadata . 56
12 Test methods and expected results . 59
12.1 General . 59
12.2 Test data . 60
12.2.1 Test material . 60
12.2.2 Minimum generic test data . 60
12.2.3 Basic generic test data . 61
12.2.4 Full generic test data . 62
12.3 Route plan test . 63
12.3.1 General . 63
12.3.2 Minimum generic route plan test . 63
12.3.3 Basic generic route plan test . 64
12.3.4 Full generic route plan test . 68
Annex A (normative) Examples of use cases for route . 75
A.1 General . 75
A.2 Route cross check . 75
A.2.1 Description . 75
A.2.2 Information exchange diagram . 76
A.2.3 State transition diagram . 77
A.2.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 78
A.2.5 Test methods and expected results . 84
A.3 Flow management . 86
A.3.1 Description . 86

– 4 – IEC 63173-1:2021 © IEC 2021
A.3.2 Information exchange diagram . 87
A.3.3 State transition diagram . 88
A.3.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 90
A.3.5 Test methods and expected results . 94
A.4 Enhanced monitoring . 95
A.4.1 Description . 95
A.4.2 Information exchange diagram . 96
A.4.3 State transition diagram . 97
A.4.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 98
A.4.5 Test methods and expected results . 102
A.5 Ice navigation . 103
A.5.1 Description . 103
A.5.2 Information exchange diagram . 104
A.5.3 State transition diagram ship side . 105
A.5.4 Shore side . 106
A.5.5 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 106
A.5.6 Test methods and expected results . 109
A.6 Under keel clearance management . 110
A.6.1 Description . 110
A.6.2 Information exchange diagram . 112
A.6.3 State transition diagram . 113
A.6.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 116
A.6.5 Test methods and expected results . 120
A.7 Fleet route planning . 123
A.7.1 Description . 123
A.7.2 Information exchange diagram . 123
A.7.3 State transition diagram . 124
A.7.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 126
A.7.5 Test methods and expected results . 130
A.8 Chart management . 131
A.8.1 Description . 131
A.8.2 Information exchange diagram . 132
A.8.3 State transition diagram . 132
A.8.4 Functional requirement . 133
A.8.5 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 133
A.8.6 Test methods and expected results . 135
A.9 Route optimization . 136
A.9.1 Description . 136
A.9.2 Information exchange diagram . 137
A.9.3 State transition diagram . 138
A.9.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 139
A.9.5 Test methods and expected results . 144
A.10 Port call synchronization . 145
A.10.1 Description . 145
A.10.2 Information exchange diagram . 146
A.10.3 State transition diagram . 148
A.10.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 150
A.10.5 Test methods and expected results . 153
A.11 Reference route . 154

A.11.1 Description . 154
A.11.2 Information exchange diagram . 155
A.11.3 State transition diagram . 156
A.11.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 158
A.11.5 Test methods and expected results . 163
A.12 Search and rescue . 164
A.12.1 Description . 164
A.12.2 Information exchange diagram . 165
A.12.3 State transition diagram . 166
A.12.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 167
A.12.5 Test methods and expected results . 169
A.13 Summary of objects and attributes used by service scenarios . 170
Annex B (normative) Data classification and encoding guide. 178
B.1 General . 178
B.1.1 Overview . 178
B.1.2 Descriptive characteristics . 178
B.1.3 Spatial characteristics . 179
B.2 Attributes . 179
B.2.1 General . 179
B.2.2 Simple attribute types with acronym. 180
B.2.3 Mandatory attributes by schema . 181
B.2.4 Missing attribute values . 182
B.2.5 Multiplicity . 183
B.2.6 Spatial attribute types . 183
B.2.7 Textual information . 183
B.2.8 Attributes referencing external files. 183
B.2.9 Dates . 184
B.3 Associations . 185
B.3.1 General . 185
B.3.2 Association names. 186
B.3.3 Association roles . 186
B.3.4 Use of various associations . 186
B.4 Datasets . 186
B.5 Metadata . 186
B.5.1 General . 186
B.5.2 Dataset metadata . 187
B.5.3 Support file metadata . 189
B.5.4 Exchange set metadata . 190
B.5.5 Catalogue file metadata . 190
B.6 Description of table format for feature and information formats . 191
B.7 Feature types . 193
B.7.1 Feature type in general . 193
B.7.2 Route . 193
B.7.3 RouteActionPoints . 195
B.7.4 RouteActionPoint . 195
B.7.5 RouteWaypoints . 197
B.7.6 RouteWaypoint . 198
B.7.7 RouteWaypointLeg . 198
B.8 Information types . 200

– 6 – IEC 63173-1:2021 © IEC 2021
B.8.1 InformationType in general . 200
B.8.2 RouteInfo . 201
B.8.3 RouteSchedules . 202
B.8.4 RouteSchedule . 203
B.8.5 RouteScheduleManual . 204
B.8.6 RouteScheduleCalculated . 205
B.8.7 RouteScheduleRecommend . 205
B.8.8 RouteScheduleElement . 206
Annex C (informative) Examples of how to fulfil the requirements of IMO voyage
planning . 208
C.1 General . 208
C.2 Reference points . 208
C.3 Astronomical events . 209
C.4 Under keel clearance . 210
C.5 Overhead clearance . 211
C.6 Regulated areas . 213
Annex D (normative) Route plan feature catalogue and example . 216
D.1 Application schema . 216
D.2 Example . 240
Annex E (informative) Guidelines for GML ID allocation . 245
Bibliography . 247

Figure 1 – Route plan application schema. 18
Figure 2 – RouteWaypointID usage examples: Delete . 26
Figure 3 – RouteWaypointID usage examples: Insert . 26
Figure 4 – RouteWaypointLegDistance between WP2 and WP3 . 28
Figure 5 – RouteWaypointLeg parameters belonging to WP3 . 28
Figure 6 – Under-keel clearance example . 29
Figure 7 – RouteWaypointLeg limits example . 30
Figure 8 – State diagram for route status from ship perspective . 38
Figure 9 – State diagram of route status from shore perspective . 38
Figure 10 – S-100 exchange set structure . 54
Figure 11 – Realization of the exchange set classes . 56
Figure 12 – Route exchange set catalogue . 57
Figure 13 – Route exchange set . 57
Figure 14 – Route exchange set – Example of class details . 58
Figure A.1 – Route cross check example . 76
Figure A.2 – Interaction diagram . 77
Figure A.3 – State transition diagram for the route plan onboard . 78
Figure A.4 – State transition diagram for the route plan onshore . 78
Figure A.5 – Flow management example . 87
Figure A.6 – Data interaction diagram . 88
Figure A.7 – State transition diagram for the route plan onboard . 89
Figure A.8 – State transition diagram for the route plan onshore . 89
Figure A.9 – Enhanced monitoring example . 96

Figure A.10 – Information exchange diagram . 97
Figure A.11 – State transition diagram for the route plan onboard . 97
Figure A.12 – State transition diagram for the route plan onshore . 98
Figure A.13 – Ice navigation example . 104
Figure A.14 – Interaction diagram on request . 105
Figure A.15 – State transition diagram for a ship . 105
Figure A.16 – State transition diagram for a shore . 106
Figure A.17 – Example of UKCM area . 111
Figure A.18 – Example of portrayal of S-421 part of UKCM . 111
Figure A.19 – Example of portrayal of S-129 overlay part of UKCM . 112
Figure A.20 – Information exchange diagram . 113
Figure A.21 – State transition diagram of UKCM for a ship. 114
Figure A.22 – State transition diagram of UKCM for a shore . 115
Figure A.23 – Information sequence diagram . 124
Figure A.24 – State transition diagram for a ship . 125
Figure A.25 – State transition diagram for a shore . 125
Figure A.26 – Interaction diagram . 132
Figure A.27 – Route optimization example . 136
Figure A.28 – Interaction diagram on request . 137
Figure A.29 – State transition diagram for a ship . 138
Figure A.30 – State transition diagram for a shore . 139
Figure A.31 – Interaction diagram . 147
Figure A.32 – State transition diagram for a ship . 149
Figure A.33 – State transition diagram for shore . 150
Figure A.34 – Example of reference routes . 155
Figure A.35 – Data interaction diagram . 156
Figure A.36 – State transition diagram for a ship requesting a reference route . 157
Figure A.37 – State transition diagram for a shore center providing a reference route . 158
Figure A.38 – A search and rescue example . 165
Figure A.39 – Interaction diagram . 165
Figure A.40 – State transition diagram for a ship . 166
Figure A.41 – State transition diagram for shore . 167
Figure B.1 – Association routeInfoComposition . 185
Figure B.2 – Metadata packages . 187
Figure C.1 – Example of reference point . 208
Figure C.2 – Example of presentation of added textual information . 209
Figure C.3 – Example of astronomical event . 210
Figure C.4 – Example of presentation of added textual information . 211
Figure C.5 – Example of presentation of added textual information . 214
Figure C.6 – Example of graphical presentation of regulated area . 215

Table 1 – Informal description of the data product . 15
Table 2 – Data product specification metadata . 15

– 8 – IEC 63173-1:2021 © IEC 2021
Table 3 – Route plan product specification scope . 16
Table 4 – Dataset identification . 16
Table 5 – Route plan coordinate reference systems . 19
Table 6 – Route object attributes . 22
Table 7 – RouteActionPoints object attributes . 22
Table 8 – RouteActionPoint object attributes . 23
Table 9 – Definition of RouteActionPointRequiredAction . 24
Table 10 – RouteWaypoints object attributes . 24
Table 11 – RouteWaypoint object attributes . 27
Table 12 – RouteWaypointLeg object attributes . 31
Table 13 – RouteSchedules object attributes . 34
Table 14 – RouteScheduleManual object attributes . 34
Table 15 – RouteScheduleCalculated object attributes. 34
Table 16 – RouteScheduleRecommended object attributes . 34
Table 17 – RouteSchedule object attributes . 35
Table 18 – RouteScheduleElement object attributes . 39
Table 19 – RouteInfo object attributes . 40
Table 20 – Definition of RouteInfoStatus . 42
Table 21 – Type of ship . 43
Table 22 – Roles of the route plan . 45
Table 23 – Feature association for route plan . 46
Table 24 – Information association for route plan . 47
Table 25 – Simple attribute types . 48
Table 26 – RouteExtensions attributes . 49
Table 27 – Spatial attributes . 49
Table 28 – Feature binding for the route plan . 50
Table 29 – Information binding for the route plan . 51
Table 30 – Information binding for the route plan portrayal catalogue . 52
Table 31 – Dataset metadata . 59
Table A.1 – Objects and attributes used by route cross check. 79
Table A.2 – Test procedures for route cross check . 84
Table A.3 – Objects and attributes used by flow management . 91
Table A.4 – Test procedures for flow management . 94
Table A.5 – Objects and attributes used by enhanced monitoring . 99
Table A.6 – Test procedures for enhanced monitoring . 102
Table A.7 – Objects and attributes used by ice navigation . 107
Table A.8 – Test procedures for ice navigation . 109
Table A.9 – Objects and attributes used by UKCM . 117
Table A.10 – Test procedures for UKCM . 120
Table A.11 – Objects and attributes used by fleet route planning . 127
Table A.12 – Test procedures for fleet route planning . 130
Table A.13 – Objects and attributes used by chart management . 134
Table A.14 – Test procedures for chart management . 135

Table A.15 – Objects and attributes used by route optimization . 140
Table A.16 – Test procedures for route optimization . 144
Table A.17 – Objects and attributes used by port call synchronization . 151
Table A.18 – Test procedures for port call synchronization . 153
Table A.19 – Objects and attributes used by reference route . 159
Table A.20 – Test procedures for reference route . 163
Table A.21 – Objects and attributes used by Search and Rescue . 168
Table A.22 – Test procedures for Search and Rescue . 169
Table A.23 – Objects and attributes used by service scenarios as seen from the ship . 170
Table B.1 – Feature types . 179
Table B.2 – Simple attribute types . 180
Table B.3 – Mandatory attribute types . 182
Table B.4 – Multiplicity . 183
Table B.5 – Predefined derived types . 184
Table B.6 – File format . 184
Table B.7 – Truncated dates . 185
Table B.8 – Dataset types . 186
Table B.9 – Metadata for route plan . 188
Table B.10 – Support files for route plan . 190
Table B.11 – File metadata for route plan . 191
Table B.12 – Example of table format for feature . 192
Table B.13 – General feature types . 193
Table B.14 – Table format for Route . 194
Table B.15 – Table format for RouteActionPoints . 195
Table B.16 – Table format for RouteActionPoint .
...


IEC 63173-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Data interfaces –
Part 1: S-421 route plan based on S-100

Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes –
Interface de données –
Partie 1: Plan de route S-421 basé sur la S-100

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International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

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latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

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and French, with equivalent terms in 19 additional languages.
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IEC 63173-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –

Data interfaces –
Part 1: S-421 route plan based on S-100

Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes –

Interface de données –
Partie 1: Plan de route S-421 basé sur la S-100

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-1069-8

– 2 – IEC 63173-1:2021 © IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 10
INTRODUCTION . 12
1 Scope . 13
2 Normative references . 13
3 Terms and definitions . 13
4 Abbreviated terms . 14
5 General description . 15
5.1 General data product description . 15
5.2 Data product specification metadata . 15
5.3 Product specification maintenance . 16
5.4 Specification scopes . 16
5.5 Dataset identification . 16
6 Data content and structure . 16
6.1 General . 16
6.2 Application schema . 17
6.4 Geometry . 19
6.5 Coordinate reference systems. 19
7 Feature catalogue. 19
7.1 General . 19
7.2 Feature types . 20
7.2.1 Geographic . 20
7.2.2 Meta . 20
7.2.3 Route . 20
7.2.4 RouteActionPoints . 20
7.2.5 RouteActionPoint . 21
7.2.6 RouteWaypoints . 25
7.2.7 RouteWaypoint . 25
7.2.8 RouteWaypointLeg . 28
7.3 Information types . 33
7.3.1 General . 33
7.3.2 RouteSchedules . 33
7.3.3 RouteSchedule . 33
7.3.4 RouteScheduleManual/RouteScheduleCalculated/
RouteScheduleRecommended . 36
7.3.5 RouteScheduleElement . 36
7.3.6 RouteInfo . 36
7.4 Association roles of feature catalogue. 45
7.5 Associations of feature catalogue . 46
7.5.1 General . 46
7.5.2 Feature association . 46
7.5.3 Information association . 46
7.6 Attributes . 47
7.6.1 General . 47
7.6.2 Simple attribute types . 47
7.6.3 Complex attributes . 48
7.6.4 Spatial attribute types . 49

7.7 Binding . 49
7.7.1 General . 49
7.7.2 Feature binding . 49
7.7.3 Information binding . 50
8 Data type and structure of transmission format . 51
9 Maintenance . 51
9.1 Feature and portrayal catalogue management . 51
9.1.1 Feature catalogue management . 51
9.1.2 Portrayal catalogue management. 51
9.2 Data source . 52
9.3 Production process . 52
10 Portrayal . 52
10.1 General . 52
10.2 Portrayal catalogue . 52
11 Data product delivery . 53
11.1 General . 53
11.2 Single XML file . 53
11.3 Compressed data container . 54
11.4 S-100-compliant exchange set . 54
11.4.1 General . 54
11.4.2 Exchange set . 54
11.4.3 Dataset . 55
11.4.4 Exchange catalogue . 55
11.4.5 Digital signature . 55
11.4.6 Encryption . 55
11.4.7 Metadata . 56
12 Test methods and expected results . 59
12.1 General . 59
12.2 Test data . 60
12.2.1 Test material . 60
12.2.2 Minimum generic test data . 60
12.2.3 Basic generic test data . 61
12.2.4 Full generic test data . 62
12.3 Route plan test . 63
12.3.1 General . 63
12.3.2 Minimum generic route plan test . 63
12.3.3 Basic generic route plan test . 64
12.3.4 Full generic route plan test . 68
Annex A (normative) Examples of use cases for route . 75
A.1 General . 75
A.2 Route cross check . 75
A.2.1 Description . 75
A.2.2 Information exchange diagram . 76
A.2.3 State transition diagram . 77
A.2.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 78
A.2.5 Test methods and expected results . 84
A.3 Flow management . 86
A.3.1 Description . 86

– 4 – IEC 63173-1:2021 © IEC 2021
A.3.2 Information exchange diagram . 87
A.3.3 State transition diagram . 88
A.3.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 90
A.3.5 Test methods and expected results . 94
A.4 Enhanced monitoring . 95
A.4.1 Description . 95
A.4.2 Information exchange diagram . 96
A.4.3 State transition diagram . 97
A.4.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 98
A.4.5 Test methods and expected results . 102
A.5 Ice navigation . 103
A.5.1 Description . 103
A.5.2 Information exchange diagram . 104
A.5.3 State transition diagram ship side . 105
A.5.4 Shore side . 106
A.5.5 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 106
A.5.6 Test methods and expected results . 109
A.6 Under keel clearance management . 110
A.6.1 Description . 110
A.6.2 Information exchange diagram . 112
A.6.3 State transition diagram . 113
A.6.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 116
A.6.5 Test methods and expected results . 120
A.7 Fleet route planning . 123
A.7.1 Description . 123
A.7.2 Information exchange diagram . 123
A.7.3 State transition diagram . 124
A.7.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 126
A.7.5 Test methods and expected results . 130
A.8 Chart management . 131
A.8.1 Description . 131
A.8.2 Information exchange diagram . 132
A.8.3 State transition diagram . 132
A.8.4 Functional requirement . 133
A.8.5 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 133
A.8.6 Test methods and expected results . 135
A.9 Route optimization . 136
A.9.1 Description . 136
A.9.2 Information exchange diagram . 137
A.9.3 State transition diagram . 138
A.9.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 139
A.9.5 Test methods and expected results . 144
A.10 Port call synchronization . 145
A.10.1 Description . 145
A.10.2 Information exchange diagram . 146
A.10.3 State transition diagram . 148
A.10.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 150
A.10.5 Test methods and expected results . 153
A.11 Reference route . 154

A.11.1 Description . 154
A.11.2 Information exchange diagram . 155
A.11.3 State transition diagram . 156
A.11.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 158
A.11.5 Test methods and expected results . 163
A.12 Search and rescue . 164
A.12.1 Description . 164
A.12.2 Information exchange diagram . 165
A.12.3 State transition diagram . 166
A.12.4 Required objects and attributes and their usage . 167
A.12.5 Test methods and expected results . 169
A.13 Summary of objects and attributes used by service scenarios . 170
Annex B (normative) Data classification and encoding guide. 178
B.1 General . 178
B.1.1 Overview . 178
B.1.2 Descriptive characteristics . 178
B.1.3 Spatial characteristics . 179
B.2 Attributes . 179
B.2.1 General . 179
B.2.2 Simple attribute types with acronym. 180
B.2.3 Mandatory attributes by schema . 181
B.2.4 Missing attribute values . 182
B.2.5 Multiplicity . 183
B.2.6 Spatial attribute types . 183
B.2.7 Textual information . 183
B.2.8 Attributes referencing external files. 183
B.2.9 Dates . 184
B.3 Associations . 185
B.3.1 General . 185
B.3.2 Association names. 186
B.3.3 Association roles . 186
B.3.4 Use of various associations . 186
B.4 Datasets . 186
B.5 Metadata . 186
B.5.1 General . 186
B.5.2 Dataset metadata . 187
B.5.3 Support file metadata . 189
B.5.4 Exchange set metadata . 190
B.5.5 Catalogue file metadata . 190
B.6 Description of table format for feature and information formats . 191
B.7 Feature types . 193
B.7.1 Feature type in general . 193
B.7.2 Route . 193
B.7.3 RouteActionPoints . 195
B.7.4 RouteActionPoint . 195
B.7.5 RouteWaypoints . 197
B.7.6 RouteWaypoint . 198
B.7.7 RouteWaypointLeg . 198
B.8 Information types . 200

– 6 – IEC 63173-1:2021 © IEC 2021
B.8.1 InformationType in general . 200
B.8.2 RouteInfo . 201
B.8.3 RouteSchedules . 202
B.8.4 RouteSchedule . 203
B.8.5 RouteScheduleManual . 204
B.8.6 RouteScheduleCalculated . 205
B.8.7 RouteScheduleRecommend . 205
B.8.8 RouteScheduleElement . 206
Annex C (informative) Examples of how to fulfil the requirements of IMO voyage
planning . 208
C.1 General . 208
C.2 Reference points . 208
C.3 Astronomical events . 209
C.4 Under keel clearance . 210
C.5 Overhead clearance . 211
C.6 Regulated areas . 213
Annex D (normative) Route plan feature catalogue and example . 216
D.1 Application schema . 216
D.2 Example . 240
Annex E (informative) Guidelines for GML ID allocation . 245
Bibliography . 247

Figure 1 – Route plan application schema. 18
Figure 2 – RouteWaypointID usage examples: Delete . 26
Figure 3 – RouteWaypointID usage examples: Insert . 26
Figure 4 – RouteWaypointLegDistance between WP2 and WP3 . 28
Figure 5 – RouteWaypointLeg parameters belonging to WP3 . 28
Figure 6 – Under-keel clearance example . 29
Figure 7 – RouteWaypointLeg limits example . 30
Figure 8 – State diagram for route status from ship perspective . 38
Figure 9 – State diagram of route status from shore perspective . 38
Figure 10 – S-100 exchange set structure . 54
Figure 11 – Realization of the exchange set classes . 56
Figure 12 – Route exchange set catalogue . 57
Figure 13 – Route exchange set . 57
Figure 14 – Route exchange set – Example of class details . 58
Figure A.1 – Route cross check example . 76
Figure A.2 – Interaction diagram . 77
Figure A.3 – State transition diagram for the route plan onboard . 78
Figure A.4 – State transition diagram for the route plan onshore . 78
Figure A.5 – Flow management example . 87
Figure A.6 – Data interaction diagram . 88
Figure A.7 – State transition diagram for the route plan onboard . 89
Figure A.8 – State transition diagram for the route plan onshore . 89
Figure A.9 – Enhanced monitoring example . 96

Figure A.10 – Information exchange diagram . 97
Figure A.11 – State transition diagram for the route plan onboard . 97
Figure A.12 – State transition diagram for the route plan onshore . 98
Figure A.13 – Ice navigation example . 104
Figure A.14 – Interaction diagram on request . 105
Figure A.15 – State transition diagram for a ship . 105
Figure A.16 – State transition diagram for a shore . 106
Figure A.17 – Example of UKCM area . 111
Figure A.18 – Example of portrayal of S-421 part of UKCM . 111
Figure A.19 – Example of portrayal of S-129 overlay part of UKCM . 112
Figure A.20 – Information exchange diagram . 113
Figure A.21 – State transition diagram of UKCM for a ship. 114
Figure A.22 – State transition diagram of UKCM for a shore . 115
Figure A.23 – Information sequence diagram . 124
Figure A.24 – State transition diagram for a ship . 125
Figure A.25 – State transition diagram for a shore . 125
Figure A.26 – Interaction diagram . 132
Figure A.27 – Route optimization example . 136
Figure A.28 – Interaction diagram on request . 137
Figure A.29 – State transition diagram for a ship . 138
Figure A.30 – State transition diagram for a shore . 139
Figure A.31 – Interaction diagram . 147
Figure A.32 – State transition diagram for a ship . 149
Figure A.33 – State transition diagram for shore . 150
Figure A.34 – Example of reference routes . 155
Figure A.35 – Data interaction diagram . 156
Figure A.36 – State transition diagram for a ship requesting a reference route . 157
Figure A.37 – State transition diagram for a shore center providing a reference route . 158
Figure A.38 – A search and rescue example . 165
Figure A.39 – Interaction diagram . 165
Figure A.40 – State transition diagram for a ship . 166
Figure A.41 – State transition diagram for shore . 167
Figure B.1 – Association routeInfoComposition . 185
Figure B.2 – Metadata packages . 187
Figure C.1 – Example of reference point . 208
Figure C.2 – Example of presentation of added textual information . 209
Figure C.3 – Example of astronomical event . 210
Figure C.4 – Example of presentation of added textual information . 211
Figure C.5 – Example of presentation of added textual information . 214
Figure C.6 – Example of graphical presentation of regulated area . 215

Table 1 – Informal description of the data product . 15
Table 2 – Data product specification metadata . 15

– 8 – IEC 63173-1:2021 © IEC 2021
Table 3 – Route plan product specification scope . 16
Table 4 – Dataset identification . 16
Table 5 – Route plan coordinate reference systems . 19
Table 6 – Route object attributes . 22
Table 7 – RouteActionPoints object attributes . 22
Table 8 – RouteActionPoint object attributes . 23
Table 9 – Definition of RouteActionPointRequiredAction . 24
Table 10 – RouteWaypoints object attributes . 24
Table 11 – RouteWaypoint object attributes . 27
Table 12 – RouteWaypointLeg object attributes . 31
Table 13 – RouteSchedules object attributes . 34
Table 14 – RouteScheduleManual object attributes . 34
Table 15 – RouteScheduleCalculated object attributes. 34
Table 16 – RouteScheduleRecommended object attributes . 34
Table 17 – RouteSchedule object attributes . 35
Table 18 – RouteScheduleElement object attributes . 39
Table 19 – RouteInfo object attributes . 40
Table 20 – Definition of RouteInfoStatus . 42
Table 21 – Type of ship . 43
Table 22 – Roles of the route plan . 45
Table 23 – Feature association for route plan . 46
Table 24 – Information association for route plan . 47
Table 25 – Simple attribute types . 48
Table 26 – RouteExtensions attributes . 49
Table 27 – Spatial attributes . 49
Table 28 – Feature binding for the route plan . 50
Table 29 – Information binding for the route plan . 51
Table 30 – Information binding for the route plan portrayal catalogue . 52
Table 31 – Dataset metadata . 59
Table A.1 – Objects and attributes used by route cross check. 79
Table A.2 – Test procedures for route cross check . 84
Table A.3 – Objects and attributes used by flow management . 91
Table A.4 – Test procedures for flow management . 94
Table A.5 – Objects and attributes used by enhanced monitoring . 99
Table A.6 – Test procedures for enhanced monitoring . 102
Table A.7 – Objects and attributes used by ice navigation . 107
Table A.8 – Test procedures for ice navigation . 109
Table A.9 – Objects and attributes used by UKCM . 117
Table A.10 – Test procedures for UKCM . 120
Table A.11 – Objects and attributes used by fleet route planning . 127
Table A.12 – Test procedures for fleet route planning . 130
Table A.13 – Objects and attributes used by chart management . 134
Table A.14 – Test procedures for chart management . 135

Table A.15 – Objects and attributes used by route optimization .
...

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記事のタイトル:IEC 63173-1:2021 - 海上航行および無線通信設備とシステム - データインタフェース - Part 1: S-100に基づくS-421ルートプラン 記事の内容:IEC 63173-1:2021は、情報交換を目的としたS-100準拠のルートプラン製品仕様を定めています。この規格では、完全にS-100準拠のルートプラン情報を作成し、S-100ベースのアプリケーション内での描写に必要なコンテンツ、構造、メタデータを定めています。国際水路機関(IHO)は、S-100準拠の製品仕様に割り当てられる番号を管理しており、このルートプランIEC標準にはS-421が割り当てられています。 この文書では、ルートプランのデータ形式のみが規定されており、船舶のモニタリングやログ情報のデータ形式は指定されていません。この情報は他の手段で提供されるか、他の規格で指定される場合があります。 ルートプラン交換の形式には、制限された船舶の静的情報が含まれています。より詳細な静的情報が必要な場合は、AISなどの他の手法を使用して取得することができます。

The article discusses the IEC 63173-1:2021 standard, which establishes a product specification for route plans used in maritime navigation and radiocommunication systems. The standard defines the content, structure, and metadata necessary for creating route plans that comply with the S-100 standard and can be used in S-100-based applications. The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) is responsible for managing the numbers assigned to S-100 compliant product specifications, and they have assigned S-421 to this specific route plan standard. It is important to note that this document only specifies the data format for exchanging route plans and does not cover the data format for vessel monitoring and logging information. Such information can be provided through other means or specified in different standards. Additionally, the route plan exchange format includes limited vessel static information, and more static information can be obtained using alternative methods like AIS.

기사 제목: IEC 63173-1:2021 - 해상 항법 및 무선 통신 장비 및 시스템 - 데이터 인터페이스 - 제1부: S-100 기반 S-421 루트 플랜 기사 내용: IEC 63173-1:2021은 정보 교환을 위한 S-100 호환 루트 플랜 제품 명세를 규정한다. 이 문서는 완전히 S-100 호환 된 루트 플랜 정보 및 S-100 기반 응용 프로그램 내에서의 표현을 위해 필요한 내용, 구조, 메타데이터를 명시한다. IHO는 S-100 호환 제품 명세에 대한 번호를 관리하며, 이 루트 플랜 IEC 표준에는 S-421 번호를 지정하였다. 이 문서는 루트 플랜 교환을 위한 데이터 형식만을 명시한다. 이 문서는 선박 모니터링 및 로깅 정보의 데이터 형식을 명시하지 않는다. 이 정보는 다른 메커니즘을 통해 제공되거나 다른 표준에서 지정될 수 있다. 루트 플랜 교환 형식에는 제한된 선박 정적 정보가 포함된다. 더 많은 정적 정보가 필요한 경우 AIS와 같은 다른 방법을 통해 얻을 수 있다.