Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Pipe interrupter with permanent atmospheric vent DN 10 to DN 20 - Family D, type C

This document specifies the field of application, the dimensional, the physico-chemical properties and the properties of general hydraulic, mechanical and acoustic design of pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent family D Type C, intended to prevent pollution of potable water by backflow, caused by backsiphoning only.
It is applicable to pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent in denominations DN 10 up to DN 20.
It covers pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent of PN 10 that are capable of working without modification or adjustment:
-  at any pressure, up to 1 MPa (10 bar);
-  with any pressure variation, up to 1 MPa (10 bar);
- in permanent duty at a limited temperature of 65 °C and for maximum 1 h at 90 °C.
It specifies also the test methods and requirements for verifying their characteristics, the marking and the presentation at delivery.
Backflow protection devices integrated in flushing valves are similar to DC and are not covered under this document. The requirements are stated in EN 12541.

Sicherungseinrichtungen zum Schutz des Trinkwassers gegen Verschmutzung durch Rückfließen - Rohrunterbrecher mit ständig geöffneten Luftein-trittsöffnungen, DN 10 bis DN 20 - Familie D, Typ C

Dieses Dokument legt das Anwendungsgebiet, die maßlichen Eigenschaften, die physikalisch-chemischen Eigenschaften und Eigenschaften allgemeiner hydraulischer, mechanischer und akustischer Art von Rohrunterbrechern mit ständig geöffneten Lufteintrittsöffnungen, FamilieD, TypC, zur Verhütung von Trinkwasserverunreinigungen durch Rückfließen nur aufgrund von Rücksiphonieren fest.
Es ist auf Rohrunterbrecher mit ständig geöffneten Lufteintrittsöffnungen der Bezeichnungen DN10 bis DN20 anwendbar.
In diesem Dokument werden Rohrunterbrecher mit ständig geöffneten Lufteintrittsöffnungen mit PN10 behandelt, die ohne Änderung oder Anpassung funktionieren können:
- bei jedem Druck, bis 1MPa (10bar);
- bei jeder Druckschwankung, bis 1MPa (10bar);
- unter Dauerbelastung bei einer Grenztemperatur von 65°C und für höchstens 1h bei 90°C.
Zudem legt dieses Dokument die Prüfverfahren und Anforderungen bezüglich der Überprüfung dieser Eigen
schaften, der Kennzeichnung und des Lieferzustands fest.
Sicherungseinrichtungen gegen Verschmutzung durch Rückfließen, die in Druckspülern integriert sind, sind dem DC ähnlich, werden aber nicht durch diese Norm abgedeckt. Die Anforderungen sind in EN12541 beschrieben

Dispositifs de protection contre la pollution de l'eau potable par retour - Rupteur à évent atmosphérique permanent DN 10 à DN 20 - Famille D, type C

Le présent document spécifie le domaine d'application, les caractéristiques dimensionnelles, physico-chimiques ainsi que les caractéristiques générales de conception hydraulique, mécanique et acoustique des rupteurs à évent atmosphérique permanent de la famille D Type C, destinés à prévenir la pollution de l'eau potable par retour, causée uniquement par un siphonnage par vide partiel.
Il s'applique aux rupteurs à évent atmosphérique permanent de dénominations DN 10 à DN 20.
Il couvre les rupteurs à évent atmosphérique permanent de PN10 qui sont capables de fonctionner sans modification ni ajustement:
- à n'importe quelle pression, jusqu'à 1 MPa (10 bar);
- avec n'importe quelle variation de pression, jusqu'à 1 MPa (10 bar);
- en service permanent à une température limitée à 65 °C et pendant 1 h au maximum à 90 °C.
Il spécifie également les méthodes d'essai et les exigences relatives à la vérification de leurs caractéristiques, au marquage et à la présentation à la livraison.
Les dispositifs de protection contre les retours d’eaux intégrés à des robinets de chasse sont similaires au dispositif DC et ne sont pas couverts par le présent document. Les exigences sont indiquées dans l'EN 12541.

Naprave za varovanje pred onesnaženjem pitne vode zaradi povratnega toka - Cevni prekinjalnik z odprtinami za stalni dovod zraka, DN 10 do DN 20 – Družina D, tip C

Ta dokument določa področje uporabe, dimenzijske, fizikalno-kemijske lastnosti ter lastnosti splošne hidravlične, mehanske in akustične zasnove cevnih prekinitvenikov s stalnim atmosferskim odzračevalnikom družine D tipa C, namenjenih preprečevanju onesnaženja pitne vode zaradi povratnega toka, ki ga povzroča le povratno sesanje.
Uporablja se za cevne prekinitvenike s stalnim atmosferskim odzračevalnikom v nazivnih premerih (DN) od 10 do 20.
Pokrit je cevni prekinitvenik s stalnim atmosferskim odzračevalnikom PN 10, ki je sposoben delovati brez sprememb ali prilagoditev:
- pri katerem koli tlaku, do 1 MPa (10 bar);
- pri kateri koli spremembi tlaka, do 1 MPa (10 bar);
- v stalni uporabi pri omejeni temperaturi 65 °C in največ 1 uro pri 90 °C.
Določa tudi preskusne metode in zahteve za preverjanje njihovih značilnosti, označevanje in predstavitev ob dostavi.
Naprave za zaščito pred povratnim tokom, integrirane v splakovalne ventile, so podobne DC in niso zajete v tem dokumentu. Zahteve so navedene v EN 12541.

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
15-Mar-2028
Technical Committee
CEN/TC 164 - Water supply
Current Stage
4020 - Submission to enquiry - Enquiry
Start Date
26-Mar-2026
Due Date
29-Oct-2026
Completion Date
26-Mar-2026

Relations

Effective Date
06-Dec-2025

Overview

prEN 14453 is a European draft standard developed by CEN/TC 164, specifying requirements for pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vents (Family D, Type C) in sizes DN 10 to DN 20. These devices are designed to prevent the pollution of potable water by backflow, specifically addressing risks caused by backsiphoning. The standard outlines their field of application, dimensional and physico-chemical properties, as well as the hydraulic, mechanical, and acoustic performance requirements. It details test methods, marking, and technical documentation provisions to ensure the safe and effective protection of water quality in building water supply systems.

Key Topics

  • Scope and Purpose

    • Applies to pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vents, Family D, Type C, for use in potable water systems.
    • Covers devices with nominal diameters from DN 10 to DN 20, suitable for operating pressures up to 1 MPa (10 bar).
    • Devices are designed for continuous operation at temperatures up to 65°C, with short-term exposure (max 1 hour) up to 90°C.
  • Design and Materials

    • Specifies dimensional requirements and thread sizes for proper compatibility.
    • Requires the use of materials that do not compromise water quality, including dezincification-resistant copper alloys where required.
    • Ensures adequate corrosion resistance and conformity to standards such as EN 248 and EN ISO 6509.
  • Product Marking and Documentation

    • Mandatory product markings include manufacturer identity, flow direction, nominal size, and device family/type.
    • Technical documentation must provide installation, operation, and maintenance instructions as well as material information and applicable pressures/temperatures.
  • Performance and Safety Testing

    • Hydraulic and mechanical tests, such as bending moment, vacuum, flow rate, and leakage, confirm device integrity and reliability.
    • Acoustic tests determine noise emission levels, classifying devices by sound group for water supply installation suitability.

Applications

  • Drinking Water Supply Systems

    • Essential for installations where the prevention of backflow through backsiphoning is critical to maintaining water quality and consumer safety.
  • Building Water Installations

    • Applied in residential, commercial, and public buildings for separating potable water from potential sources of contamination by ensuring non-return flow.
  • Industrial and Process Water Uses

    • Suitable for process applications where potable water cross-connection risks are present, within the pressure and size limits defined.
  • Systems Requiring Reliable Backflow Prevention

    • Used wherever compliance with EN 1717 (general backflow protection requirements) is mandated by national or regional regulations.

Note: Devices integrated in flushing valves are excluded from this standard, with EN 12541 covering their requirements.

Related Standards

  • EN 1717: Protection against pollution of potable water in water installations and general requirements for devices to prevent pollution by backflow.
  • EN 248: General specification for electrodeposited coatings of Ni-Cr for sanitary tapware.
  • EN 806-1: Specifications for installations inside buildings conveying water for human consumption.
  • EN 12541: Pressure flushing valves and automatic closing urinal valves PN 10 (for devices in flushing valves).
  • EN 10226-1, EN ISO 228-1: Pipe thread standards.
  • EN ISO 3822-1, -4: Methods for measurement of noise emissions in water supply installations.
  • EN ISO 6509: Corrosion testing standards for brass materials.

Adhering to prEN 14453 guarantees that pipe interrupters deliver reliable backflow prevention, promoting the safety and integrity of potable water supply across diverse applications.

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Frequently Asked Questions

prEN 14453 is a draft published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Pipe interrupter with permanent atmospheric vent DN 10 to DN 20 - Family D, type C". This standard covers: This document specifies the field of application, the dimensional, the physico-chemical properties and the properties of general hydraulic, mechanical and acoustic design of pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent family D Type C, intended to prevent pollution of potable water by backflow, caused by backsiphoning only. It is applicable to pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent in denominations DN 10 up to DN 20. It covers pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent of PN 10 that are capable of working without modification or adjustment: - at any pressure, up to 1 MPa (10 bar); - with any pressure variation, up to 1 MPa (10 bar); - in permanent duty at a limited temperature of 65 °C and for maximum 1 h at 90 °C. It specifies also the test methods and requirements for verifying their characteristics, the marking and the presentation at delivery. Backflow protection devices integrated in flushing valves are similar to DC and are not covered under this document. The requirements are stated in EN 12541.

This document specifies the field of application, the dimensional, the physico-chemical properties and the properties of general hydraulic, mechanical and acoustic design of pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent family D Type C, intended to prevent pollution of potable water by backflow, caused by backsiphoning only. It is applicable to pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent in denominations DN 10 up to DN 20. It covers pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent of PN 10 that are capable of working without modification or adjustment: - at any pressure, up to 1 MPa (10 bar); - with any pressure variation, up to 1 MPa (10 bar); - in permanent duty at a limited temperature of 65 °C and for maximum 1 h at 90 °C. It specifies also the test methods and requirements for verifying their characteristics, the marking and the presentation at delivery. Backflow protection devices integrated in flushing valves are similar to DC and are not covered under this document. The requirements are stated in EN 12541.

prEN 14453 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.060.20 - Drinking water; 23.060.50 - Check valves. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

prEN 14453 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 14453:2005. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

prEN 14453 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

prEN 14453 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2026
Naprave za varovanje pred onesnaženjem pitne vode zaradi povratnega toka -
Cevni prekinjalnik z odprtinami za stalni dovod zraka, DN 10 do DN 20 – Družina D,
tip C
Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Pipe interrupter with
permanent atmospheric vent DN 10 to DN 20 - Family D, type C
Sicherungseinrichtungen zum Schutz des Trinkwassers gegen Verschmutzung durch
Rückfließen - Rohrunterbrecher mit ständig geöffneten Luftein-trittsöffnungen, DN 10 bis
DN 20 - Familie D, Typ C
Dispositifs de protection contre la pollution de l'eau potable par retour - Rupteur à évent
atmosphérique permanent DN 10 à DN 20 - Famille D, type C
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 14453
ICS:
13.060.20 Pitna voda Drinking water
23.060.50 Blokirni ventili Check valves
91.140.60 Sistemi za oskrbo z vodo Water supply systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
March 2026
ICS 13.060.20; 23.060.50 Will supersede EN 14453:2005
English Version
Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water
- Pipe interrupter with permanent atmospheric vent DN
10 to DN 20 - Family D, type C
Dispositifs de protection contre la pollution de l'eau Sicherungseinrichtungen zum Schutz des Trinkwassers
potable par retour - Rupteur à évent atmosphérique gegen Verschmutzung durch Rückfließen -
permanent DN 10 à DN 20 - Famille D, type C Rohrunterbrecher mit ständig geöffneten Luftein-
trittsöffnungen, DN 10 bis DN 20 - Familie D, Typ C
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 164.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2026 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 14453:2026 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Nominal size . 7
5 Designation . 7
6 Marking and technical documents . 7
6.1 Marking . 7
6.2 Technical documents . 8
7 Graphic symbol . 8
8 General design characteristics . 9
8.1 Design principle . 9
8.2 Connections . 9
8.3 Air inlets . 9
9 Materials and surface finishes . 9
9.1 General. 9
9.2 Materials . 10
9.3 Dezincification resistant copper alloy . 10
9.4 Corrosion resistance . 10
10 Tolerances of parameters and accuracy of measure instruments . 10
10.1 Tolerances on set parameters . 10
10.2 Accuracy of measuring instruments . 10
10.3 Test media . 10
11 Characteristics and tests . 11
11.1 General. 11
11.2 Test sequence . 11
11.3 Visual verification . 11
11.3.1 Procedure . 11
11.3.2 Verification of dimensional requirements of air inlets . 11
11.4 Bending moment . 11
11.4.1 General. 11
11.4.2 Test equipment . 12
11.4.3 Procedure . 12
11.4.4 Requirement . 12
11.5 Vacuum test . 13
11.5.1 Test equipment . 13
11.5.2 Procedure . 13
11.5.3 Requirement . 13
11.6 Flow rate and leakage test . 14
11.6.1 Testing equipment . 14
11.6.2 Flow rate test . 14
11.6.3 Requirement . 14
11.6.4 Leakage test . 14
11.6.5 Requirement . 14
12 Acoustic characteristics . 15
12.1 General . 15
12.2 Procedure . 15
12.2.1 Mounting and operating conditions . 15
12.2.2 Test methods . 15
12.3 Test criteria . 15
12.3.1 Expression of the results . 15
12.3.2 Noise classification . 15
Annex A (informative) Sampling and test sequence . 16
Annex B (informative) Pressure take-off tee . 17
Bibliography . 21

European foreword
This document (prEN 14453:2026) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water
supply”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 14453:2005.
This document has been developed with reference to EN°1717 “Protection against pollution of potable
water in water installations and general requirements of devices to prevent pollution by backflow”.
Introduction
In respect of potential adverse effects on the quality of water intended for human consumption, caused
by the product covered by this document:
a) this document provides no information as to whether the product may be used without restriction in
any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA;
b) it should be noted that, while awaiting the adoption of verifiable European criteria, existing national
regulations concerning the use and/or the characteristics of this product remain in force.
1 Scope
This document specifies the field of application, the dimensional, the physico-chemical properties and
the properties of general hydraulic, mechanical and acoustic design of pipe interrupters with permanent
atmospheric vent family D Type C, intended to prevent pollution of potable water by backflow, caused by
backsiphoning only.
It is applicable to pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent in denominations DN 10 up to
DN 20.
It covers pipe interrupters with permanent atmospheric vent of PN 10 that are capable of working
without modification or adjustment:
— at any pressure, up to 1 MPa (10 bar);
— with any pressure variation, up to 1 MPa (10 bar);
— in permanent duty at a limited temperature of 65 °C and for maximum 1 h at 90 °C.
It specifies also the test methods and requirements for verifying their characteristics, the marking and
the presentation at delivery.
Backflow protection devices integrated in flushing valves are similar to DC and are not covered under
this document. The requirements are stated in EN 12541.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 248, Sanitary tapware — General specification for electrodeposited coatings of Ni-Cr
EN 806-1:2000, Specifications for installations inside buildings conveying water fo
...

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