EN 13384-1:2015+A1:2019
(Main)Chimneys - Thermal and fluid dynamic calculation methods - Part 1: Chimneys serving one combustion appliance
Chimneys - Thermal and fluid dynamic calculation methods - Part 1: Chimneys serving one combustion appliance
This European Standard specifies methods for the calculation of the thermal and fluid dynamic characteristics of chimneys serving one heating appliance.
The methods in this part of this European Standard are applicable to negative or positive pressure chimneys with wet or dry operating conditions. It is valid for chimneys with heating appliances for fuels subject to the knowledge of the flue gas characteristics which are needed for the calculation.
The methods in this part of this European Standard are applicable to chimneys with one inlet connected with one appliance. The methods in Part 2 of this European Standard are applicable to chimneys with multiple inlets and one inlet with multiple appliances. Part 3 describes methods for the development of diagrams and tables for chimneys serving one heating appliance.
Abgasanlagen - Wärme- und strömungstechnische Berechnungsverfahren - Teil 1: Abgasanlagen mit einer Verbrennungseinrichtung
Diese Europäische Norm legt wärme- und strömungstechnische Berechnungsverfahren von Abgasanlagen mit einer !Verbrennungseinrichtung" fest.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt sowohl für Unterdruck- als auch für Überdruckanlagen in feuchter und trockener Betriebsweise. Sie gilt für Abgasanlagen von !Verbrennungseinrichtungen" mit Brennstoffen, deren Abgaskennwerte, die für die Berechnung benötigt werden, bekannt sind.
Das Berechnungsverfahren dieser Europäischen Norm gilt für Abgasanlagen mit einem Anschluss für eine Verbrennungseinrichtung. Das Berechnungsverfahren nach Teil 2 dieser Europäischen Norm gilt dagegen für Abgasanlagen mit mehreren Anschlüssen und für einen Anschluss mit mehreren Verbrennungs-einrichtungen. Teil 3 beschreibt Verfahren zur Entwicklung von Diagrammen und Tabellen für Abgasanlagen mit einer !Verbrennungseinrichtung".
Conduits de fumée - Méthodes de calcul thermo-aéraulique - Partie 1: Conduits de fumée ne desservant qu'un seul appareil à combustion
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les méthodes de calcul des caractéristiques thermo-aérauliques des conduits de fumée ne desservant qu'un seul appareil.
Les méthodes données dans la présente partie de cette Norme européenne s'appliquent aux conduits de fumée fonctionnant sous pression négative ou positive, en ambiance humide ou sèche, et desservant des générateurs de chaleur utilisant des combustibles dont les caractéristiques des fumées sont connues pour les calculs.
Les méthodes données dans la présente partie de cette Norme européenne s'appliquent aux conduits de fumée desservant un seul appareil. Les méthodes données dans la partie 2 de la présente Norme européenne concernent les conduits de fumée desservant plusieurs appareils (conduit collectif ou cascade). La partie 3 décrit des méthodes qui permettent d'élaborer des abaques et des tableaux pour les conduits de fumée desservant un seul générateur de chaleur.
Dimniki - Računske metode termodinamike in dinamike fluidov - 1. del: Dimniki za eno ogrevalno napravo
Ta evropski standard določa računske metode termodinamike in dinamike fluidov v dimnikih za eno ogrevalno napravo.
Metode v tem delu tega evropskega standarda se uporabljajo za dimnike z negativnim ali pozitivnim tlakom v vlažnih ali suhih obratovalnih pogojih. Uporablja se za dimnike z grelnimi napravami na goriva, če poznamo značilnosti dinamike fluidov v dimnikih, ki so potrebne za izračun.
Metode v tem delu tega evropskega standarda se uporabljajo za dimnike z enim dovodom, povezanim z eno ogrevalno napravo. Metode v 2. delu tega evropskega standarda se uporabljajo za dimnike z več dovodi in enim dovodom, povezanim z več ogrevalnimi napravami. 3. del opisuje metode za razvoj diagramov in preglednic za dimnike za eno ogrevalno napravo.
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2019
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 13384-1:2015
Dimniki - Računske metode termodinamike in dinamike fluidov - 1. del: Dimniki za
eno ogrevalno napravo
Chimneys - Thermal and fluid dynamic calculation methods - Part 1: Chimneys serving
one heating appliance
Abgasanlagen - Wärme- und strömungstechnische Berechnungsverfahren - Teil 1:
Abgasanlagen mit einer Feuerstätte
Conduits de fumée - Méthodes de calcul thermo-aéraulique - Partie 1: Conduits de
fumée ne desservant qu'un seul appareil
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13384-1:2015+A1:2019
ICS:
91.060.40 Dimniki, jaški, kanali Chimneys, shafts, ducts
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 13384-1:2015+A1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 91.060.40 Supersedes EN 13384-1:2015
English Version
Chimneys - Thermal and fluid dynamic calculation
methods - Part 1: Chimneys serving one heating appliance
Conduits de fumée - Méthodes de calcul thermo- Abgasanlagen - Wärme- und strömungstechnische
aéraulique - Partie 1: Conduits de fumée ne desservant Berechnungsverfahren - Teil 1: Abgasanlagen mit einer
qu'un seul appareil Feuerstätte
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 January 2015 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 27 April
2019.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13384-1:2015+A1:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 12
5 Calculation method for non-balanced flue chimneys . 17
5.1 General principles . 17
5.2 Pressure requirements . 17
5.2.1 Negative pressure chimneys . 17
5.2.2 Positive pressure chimneys. 18
5.3 Temperature requirement . 19
5.4 Calculation procedure . 19
5.5 Flue gas data characterising the !combustion"appliance . 20
5.5.1 General . 20
5.5.2 !Flue gas mass flow and combustion air mass flow . 20
5.5.3 Flue gas temperature . 21
5.5.4 Minimum draught for the !combustion" appliance (PW) for negative pressure
chimney . 22
5.5.5 Maximum draught for the !combustion" appliance (P ) for negative
Wmax
pressure chimney . 23
5.5.6 Maximum differential pressure of the !combustion" appliance (P ) for
WO
positive pressure chimney . 23
5.5.7 Minimum differential pressure of the !combustion" appliance (P ) for
WOmin
positive pressure chimney . 23
5.6 Characteristic data for the calculation . 23
5.6.1 General . 23
5.6.2 Mean value for roughness (r) . 23
5.6.3 Thermal resistance (1/Λ) . 23
5.7 Basic values for the calculation . 24
5.7.1 Air temperatures . 24
5.7.2 External air pressure (p ) . 26
L
5.7.3 Gas constant . 26
5.7.4 Density of the external air (ρ ) . 26
L
5.7.5 Specific heat capacity of the flue gas (c ) . 27
p
5.7.6 Condensing temperature (T ) . 27
sp
5.7.7 Correction factor for temperature instability (S ) . 27
H
5.7.8 Flow safety coefficient (S ) . 27
E
5.8 Determination of the temperatures . 27
5.8.1 General . 27
5.8.2 Calculation of the coefficient of cooling (K) . 28
5.8.3 Coefficient of heat transmission (k ) . 28
b
5.9 Determination of the density of the flue gas and the velocity of the flue gas . 31
5.9.1 Density of the flue gas (ρ ) . 31
m
5.9.2 Velocity of the flue gas (w ) . 31
m
5.10 Determination of the pressures . 31
5.10.1 Pressure at the flue gas inlet into the chimney . 31
5.10.2 Theoretical draught available due to chimney effect (P ) . 32
H
5.10.3 Pressure resistance of the chimney (P ) . 33
R
5.10.4 Wind velocity pressure (P ) . 34
L
5.11 Minimum draught required at the flue gas inlet into the chimney and maximum
allowed draught (P and P ) and maximum and minimum differential pressure
Ze Zemax
at the flue gas inlet into the chimney (P and P ) . 35
ZOe ZOemin
5.11.1 General . 35
5.11.2 Minimum and maximum draught for the !combustion" appliance (P and
W
P ) and maximum and minimum differential pressure of the !combustion"
Wmax
appliance (P and P ) . 36
WO WOmin
5.11.3 Effective pressure resistance of the connecting flue pipe (P ) . 36
FV
5.11.4 Pressure resistance of the air supply (P ) . 37
B
5.12 Calculation of the inner wall temperature at the chimney outlet (T ) . 38
iob
6 Secondary air for negative pressure chimneys . 40
6.1 General . 40
6.2 Calculation method . 40
6.3 Basic values for the calculation of secondary air . 40
6.3.1 General . 40
6.3.2 Mixing calculations . 40
6.4 Pressures . 41
6.4.1 Pressure resistance for the air supply with secondary air (P ) . 41
BNL
6.4.2 Draught required for the secondary air devices (P ) . 43
NL
6.4.3 Pressure resistance for that part of the connecting flue pipe before the secondary air
device (P ) . 44
FV1
6.4.4 Pressure requirement with secondary air . 44
6.5 Temperature requirement with secondary air . 44
7 Calculation method for balanced flue chimneys . 45
7.1 General principles . 45
7.2 Pressure requirements . 46
7.3 Temperature requirements . 46
7.4 Calculation procedure . 46
7.5 Flue gas data characterizing the !combustion" appliance . 47
7.6 Characteristic data for the calculation . 47
7.7 Basic values for the calculation . 47
7.7.1 Air temperatures . 47
7.7.2 Ot
...
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