EN 15611:2020+A1:2022
(Main)Railway applications - Braking - Relay valves
Railway applications - Braking - Relay valves
This document is applicable to relay valves designated to control the brake cylinder pressure of compressed air brakes fitted to railway vehicles, in association with an air brake distributor valve or other control device. It covers one stage relay valves and relay valves adjusting the brake cylinder pressure in response to a change in vehicle speed or load that is either continuously variable or in two or more stages, i.e. empty – loaded.
Relay valves operating with other pressures, in particular the brake pipe pressure, are not included.
This document specifies the requirements for the design, manufacture and testing of relay valves.
Bahnanwendungen - Bremse - Relaisventile
Dieses Dokument ist anzuwenden für Relaisventile, die zur Steuerung des Bremszylinderdrucks von Druckluftbremsen in Eisenbahnfahrzeugen in Verbindung mit einem Druckluftbremsensteuerventil oder einem anderen Steuergerät bestimmt sind. Es umfasst einstufige Relaisventile und Relaisventile, die den Bremszylinderdruck in Abhängigkeit von einer Änderung der Fahrzeuggeschwindigkeit oder last anpassen, die entweder stufenlos oder in zwei oder mehr Stufen, d. h. leer — beladen, variabel ist.
Relaisventile, die mit anderen Betriebsdrücken, insbesondere dem Druck in der Hauptluftleitung, arbeiten, werden nicht berücksichtigt.
Dieses Dokument legt die Anforderungen für die Konstruktion, die Herstellung und die Prüfung von Relaisventilen fest.
Applications ferroviaires - Freinage - Relais pneumatiques
Le présent document s'applique aux relais pneumatiques conçus pour commander la pression au cylindre de frein des freins à air comprimé montés sur des véhicules ferroviaires, conjointement avec un distributeur de frein à air ou un autre dispositif de commande. Il s'applique aux relais pneumatiques à un étage de pression et aux relais pneumatiques qui régulent la pression au cylindre de frein en fonction des variations de la vitesse ou de la charge du véhicule, soit de manière continue, soit par deux étages de pression ou plus, comme les relais vide/chargé.
Les relais pneumatiques fonctionnant avec d'autres pressions, notamment la pression de conduite générale, ne sont pas inclus.
Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives à la conception, à la fabrication et aux essais des relais pneumatiques.
Železniške naprave - Zavore - Ventili za kontrolo tlaka (vključuje dopolnilo A1)
Ta dokument se uporablja za ventile za kontrolo tlaka, namenjene nadzoru tlaka v zavornem valju pnevmatskih zavor, nameščenih na železniških vozilih, v povezavi s krmilnim ventilom zračne zavore ali drugo krmilno napravo. Zajema enostopenjske ventile za kontrolo tlaka in ventile za prilagajanje tlaka v zavornem valju kot odziv na spremembo hitrosti vozila ali obremenitev, ki je bodisi zvezno spremenljiva bodisi v dveh ali več stopnjah (tj. prazno – natovorjeno).
Ventili za kontrolo tlaka, ki delujejo z drugimi tlaki, zlasti s tlakom v zavornem vodu, niso vključeni.
Ta dokument določa zahteve za načrtovanje, izdelavo in preskušanje ventilov za kontrolo tlaka.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2023
Železniške naprave - Zavore - Ventili za kontrolo tlaka (vključuje dopolnilo A1)
Railway applications - Braking - Relay valves
Bahnanwendungen - Bremse - Relaisventile
Applications ferroviaires - Freinage - Relais pneumatiques
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 15611:2020+A1:2022
ICS:
23.060.99 Drugi ventili Other valves
45.040 Materiali in deli za železniško Materials and components
tehniko for railway engineering
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 15611:2020+A1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 45.040 Supersedes EN 15611:2020
English Version
Railway applications - Braking - Relay valves
Applications ferroviaires - Freinage - Relais Bahnanwendungen - Bremse - Relaisventile
pneumatiques
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 January 2020 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2 October
2022.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 15611:2020+A1:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 10
5 Design and manufacture . 10
5.1 General . 10
5.2 Functional requirements. 12
5.2.1 General . 12
5.2.2 Minimum output pressure . 12
5.2.3 Accuracy of the output pressure and changeover . 12
5.2.4 Control signal characteristics (types B1, B2, C1, C2, C1D, C2D, E) . 13
5.2.5 Enabling of a change of relay valve ratio during brake application of a relay valve of
type B1 . 14
5.2.6 Prevention of a change of relay valve ratio during brake application of a relay valve
of type B2 and a variable load relay valve, types C1, C2, C1D, C2D, E . 14
5.2.7 Kinked characteristic of a variable load relay valve (type E) . 14
5.2.8 Interaction of a relay valve and a distributor valve . 15
5.2.9 Hysteresis. 16
5.2.10 Sensitivity . 16
5.2.11 Flow . 17
5.2.12 Tightness . 17
5.2.13 Change of relay valve ratio . 17
5.3 Shock and vibration . 17
5.4 Environmental conditions . 17
5.4.1 General . 17
5.4.2 Temperature . 17
5.4.3 Other environmental conditions . 18
5.5 Compressed air quality . 19
5.6 Service life . 19
5.7 Fire behaviour . 20
5.8 External appearance . 20
5.9 Design requirements regarding pressure stress . 20
5.10 Interface . 20
5.10.1 General . 20
5.10.2 Mechanical . 20
5.10.3 Pneumatic . 20
5.10.4 Electrical . 20
6 Materials . 21
7 Type tests . 21
7.1 General . 21
7.2 Type test of an individual relay valve . 21
7.2.1 Test bench for individual relay valves . 21
7.2.2 Sampling for type tests . 24
7.2.3 Test temperature and air quality. 24
7.2.4 Procedure for type tests . 24
8 In-service assessment . 48
9 Designation . 48
10 Identification and marking . 48
Annex A (informative) In-service assessment . 49
A.1 General . 49
A.2 Test set-up and sampling . 49
A.3 Procedure . 49
A.4 Pass/fail criteria . 49
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of Directive (EU) 2016/797 aimed to be covered . 50
Bibliography . 51
European foreword
This document (EN 15611:2020+A1:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 256
“Railway applications”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2023, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights
This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2 October 2022.
This document supersedes !EN 15611:2020".
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !".
Compared to EN 15611:2008+A1:2010, the following changes have been made:
a) normative references have been updated;
b) terms and definitions have been revised;
c) requirements on design have been revised;
d) requirements on materials have been revised;
e) requirements on type testing have been revised;
f) requirements on in-service assessment have been revised
g) requirements on markings have been revised;
h) annexes have been revised.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of
EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part
of this document.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
1 Scope
This document is applicable to relay valves designated to control the brake cylinder pressure of
compressed air brakes fitted to railway vehicles, in association with an air brake distributor valve or
other control device. It covers one stage relay valves and relay valves adjusting the brake cylinder
pressure in response to a change in vehicle speed or load that is either continuously variable or in two or
more stages, i.e. empty – loaded.
Relay valves operating with other pressures, in particular the brake pipe pressure, are not included.
This document specifies the requirements for the design, manufactur
...
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