Secure storage units - Classification for high security locks according to their resistance to unauthorized opening

This document specifies requirements for high security locks (HSL) for reliability, resistance to burglary and manipulation with methods of testing. It also provides a scheme for classifying HSL in accordance with their assessed resistance to burglary and unauthorized opening.
It is applicable to mechanical and electronic HSL. For electronic locks used in a distributed system, see EN 17646 for further information.
The following features can be included as optional subjects but they are not mandatory:
a)   recognized code for preventing code altering and/or enabling/disabling parallel codes;
b)   recognized code for disabling time set up;
c)   integration of alarm components or functions;
d)   resistance to attacks with acids;
e)   resistance to X-rays;
f)   resistance to explosives;
g)   time functions.

Wertbehältnisse - Klassifizierung von Hochsicherheitsschlössern nach ihrem Widerstandswert gegen unbefugtes Öffnen

Dieses Dokument legt die Anforderungen an Hochsicherheitsschlösser (HSS) hinsichtlich ihrer Zuverlässigkeit, ihres Widerstandswertes gegen zerstörende Angriffe und gegen Manipulation sowie die Prüfverfahren fest. Sie bietet außerdem ein Schema zur Klassifizierung von Hochsicherheitsschlössern auf der Grundlage einer Bewertung ihres Widerstandswertes gegen zerstörende Angriffe und gegen unbefugtes Öffnen.
Es ist anzuwenden für mechanische und elektronische HSS. Für elektronische Schlösser, die in einem Verteilten System benutzt werden, wird auf EN 17646 für weitere Informationen verwiesen.
Die folgenden Merkmale können als Option enthalten sein, sind aber nicht zwingend erforderlich:
a)   Berechtigungscode zur Verhinderung einer Codeänderung und/oder der Freigabe/Sperrung eines Parallelcodes;
b)   Berechtigungscode zur Freigabe einer Zeitschlossfunktion;
c)   Einbau von Bauteilen oder Funktionen einer Alarmanlage;
d)   Widerstand gegen Angriffe mit Säuren;
e)   Widerstand gegen Röntgenstrahlung;
f)   Widerstand gegen Sprengstoffe;
g)   Zeitfunktionen.

Unités de stockage en lieu sûr - Classification des serrures haute sécurité en fonction de leur résistance à l'effraction

Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives aux serrures haute sécurité (HSL) en matière de fiabilité, de résistance à l'effraction et à la manipulation, ainsi que les méthodes d'essai. Il fournit également un système de classification des HSL en fonction de leur résistance estimée à l'effraction et à l'ouverture non autorisée.
Il s'applique aux HSL mécaniques et électroniques. Pour les serrures électroniques utilisées dans les systèmes répartis, voir l’EN 17646 pour plus d'informations.
Les caractéristiques suivantes peuvent être incluses en option, mais ne sont pas obligatoires :
a)   un code reconnu empêchant le changement du code et/ou l'activation/la désactivation de codes parallèles ;
b)   un code reconnu pour la désactivation des paramètres horaires ;
c)   l'intégration de composants ou de fonctions d'alarme ;
d)   la résistance aux tentatives d'ouverture aux acides ;
e)   la résistance aux rayons X ;
f)   la résistance aux explosifs ;
g)   des fonctions horaires.

Varnostne shranjevalne enote - Klasifikacija visoko varnostnih ključavnic po odpornosti proti nepooblaščenemu odpiranju

Ta evropski standard določa zahteve visoko varnostnih ključavnic (HSL) po zanesljivosti, protivlomni odpornosti in odpornosti proti nepooblaščenemu odpiranju s preskusnimi metodami. Prav tako zagotavlja shemo za klasifikacijo visoko varnostnih ključavnic v skladu z njihovo ocenjeno protivlomno odpornostjo in odpornostjo proti nepooblaščenemu odpiranju.
Velja za mehanske in elektronske visoko varnostne ključavnice. Vključijo se lahko naslednje neobvezne značilnosti:
a)   priznana koda, ki onemogoča spreminjanje kode in/ali omogočanje/onemogočanje paralelnih kod;
b)   priznana koda za onemogočanje nastavitve časa;
c)   integracija komponent in funkcij alarmnega sistema;
d)   daljinsko upravljanje;
e)   odpornost na napade s kislinami;
f)   odpornost na rentgenske žarke;
g)   odpornost na eksplozive;
h)   funkcije časa.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
26-Sep-2023
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
27-Sep-2023
Due Date
24-Mar-2023
Completion Date
27-Sep-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2023
Varnostne shranjevalne enote - Klasifikacija visoko varnostnih ključavnic po
odpornosti proti nepooblaščenemu odpiranju
Secure storage units - Classification for high security locks according to their resistance
to unauthorized opening
Wertbehältnisse - Klassifizierung von Hochsicherheitsschlössern nach ihrem
Widerstandswert gegen unbefugtes Öffnen
Unités de stockage en lieu sûr - Classification des serrures haute sécurité en fonction de
leur résistance à l'effraction
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 1300:2023
ICS:
13.310 Varstvo pred kriminalom Protection against crime
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 1300
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2023
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.310 Supersedes EN 1300:2018
English Version
Secure storage units - Classification for high security locks
according to their resistance to unauthorized opening
Unités de stockage en lieu sûr - Classification des Wertbehältnisse - Klassifizierung von
serrures haute sécurité en fonction de leur résistance à Hochsicherheitsschlössern nach ihrem
l'effraction Widerstandswert gegen unbefugtes Öffnen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 July 2023.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1300:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions. 7
4 Classification . 13
5 Requirements . 13
5.1 General requirements . 13
5.1.1 General . 13
5.1.2 Requirements for all classes . 13
5.1.3 Class D HSL . 13
5.1.4 Mechanical key operated HSL . 14
5.1.5 Lift heights for mechanical key locks . 14
5.1.6 Electronic HSL . 14
5.1.7 Electronic tokens . 16
5.1.8 Firmware updates . 17
5.2 Security requirements . 17
5.2.1 Usable codes . 17
5.2.2 HSL having over ride feature . 17
5.2.3 Manipulation resistance . 17
5.2.4 Destructive burglary resistance . 18
5.2.5 Spying resistance . 18
5.2.6 Electrical and electromagnetic resistance . 18
5.2.7 Physical environmental resistance . 19
5.2.8 Temperature resistance . 19
5.3 Reliability requirements . 21
6 Technical documentation . 22
7 Test specimens . 22
8 Test methods . 23
8.1 General . 23
8.1.1 General . 23
8.1.2 Evaluation by inspection . 23
8.1.3 Test procedure . 23
8.2 Security tests . 25
8.2.1 Usable codes . 25
8.2.2 Manipulation resistance . 25
8.2.3 Destructive burglary resistance . 28
8.2.4 Spying resistance . 28
8.2.5 Electrical and electromagnetic resistance . 29
8.2.6 Physical environmental resistance . 30
8.2.7 Temperature resistance . 32
8.3 Reliability testing . 32
8.3.1 Cycling . 32
8.3.2 Code changes . 33
8.3.3 Dynamic code input of mechanical combination HSL . 33
9 Test report . 34
10 Marking . 34
Annex A (normative) Parameters for installation and operation instructions . 35
Annex B (normative) Determination of manipulation resistance due to the design
requirement . 37
B.4.2 Sniffing the code via the data cable connection . 44
B.4.3 Sniffing the code via key logger . 45
B.4.4 Replay attack via the cable connection . 46
B.4.5 Brute force attack . 47
B.4.6 Side channel attacks . 48
B.4.7 Lock spiking. 49
B.4.8 Mechanical bypassing . 49
B.4.9 Optical code spying . 49
Annex C (informative) Example of manufacturer's declaration . 50
Annex D (informative) Typical locking device dimensions . 52
Annex E (normative) Determination of burglary resistance due to the design requirement . 53
Annex F (informative) Example of firmware declaration . 54
Annex G (informative) A-deviations . 55

European foreword
This document (EN 1300:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 263 “Secure storage
of cash, valuables and data media”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2024 and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by March 2024.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 1300:2018.
General changes:
— editorial changes in the Scope;
— references have been updated in Clause 2;
— definitions in Clause 3 have been added (opening event, opening related event, relevant audit
information, non relevant audit information, character). Other definitions have been updated (one
time code, locked door, secured HSL condition, fail secure, penalty time, authentication, firmware);
— requirements have been added for the used clocks (see 8.2.2.2.1 and 8.2.3.2.1);
— requirements have been added that the test report shall include any deviations from the procedure
and unusual features observed (see Clause 9);
— Annex C and Annex F have been changed from normative to informative;
— editorial changes for clarification in 5.1.4.5, 5.1.5.1, 5.1.5.3, 5.2.1, 5.2.6.5, 5.2.3.1, 5.2.7, 8.1.3, 8.2.1.4,
8.2.2.1, 8.2.2.3, 8.2.2.5, 8.2.4.3.2, 8.2.6.2.5, 8.2.6.3.1, 8.2.6.3.2, 8.2.6.3.3, 10, A.2b), B.2.2, B.2.4, Annex G,
Figure 1, Table 1 and Table 2.
Technical changes for any type of lock:
— requirement for indication of blocking status (5.1.2.5 and Annex A) has been updated;
— test requirement has been changed from “normal condition” to “operating condition” in several
clauses (see 5.2.8.1, 5.2.8.2, 8.2.5.1, 8.2.5.2, 5.3.1, 5.3.3, 8.2.6.1, 8.2.6.3.2
...

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