EN ISO 4135:1996

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Anesteziologija - Slovar (ISO 4135:1995)Anästhesiologie - Begriffe (ISO 4135:1995)Anesthésie - Vocabulaire (ISO 4135:1995)Anaesthesiology - Vocabulary (ISO 4135:1995)11.040.10Anestezijska, respiratorna in reanimacijska opremaAnaesthetic, respiratory and reanimation equipment01.040.11Zdravstveno varstvo (Slovarji)Health care technology (Vocabularies)ICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN ISO 4135:1996SIST EN ISO 4135:2000en01-januar-2000SIST EN ISO 4135:2000SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE 4135 Second edition Deuxkme Edition 1995-07-01 Anaesthesiology - Vocabulary Anesthesie - Vocabulaire Weference number Numkro de rbfkrence ISO 4135:1995(E/F) SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

ISO 4135:1995(E/F) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 4135 was prepared by Technical Committee lSO/TC 121, Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment, Subcommittee SC 4, Anaes thesia terminology. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 4135:1975), of which it constitutes a technical revision. 0 ISO 1995 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without Permission in writing from the publisher. / Droits de reproduction reserves. Sauf prescription differente, aucune Partie de cette publication ne peut etre reproduite ni utilisee sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procede, electronique ou mecanique, y compns Ia photocopie et les mrcrofilms, sans l’accord ecrit de I’editeur. International Orga nization for Standardi zation Case postale 56. Cl-l-l 21 1 Geneve 20 l Switzerland Printed in Switzerland/lmprime en Suisse ii SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F) Avant-propos L’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une federation mondiale d’organismes nationaux de normalisation (comites membres de I’ISO). L’elaboration des Normes internationales est en general confiee aux comites techniques de I’ISO. Chaque comite membre interesse par une etude a Ie droit de faire Partie du comite technique cr& a cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernemen- tales, en liaison avec I’ISO participent egalement aux travaux. L’ISO colla- bore etroitement avec Ia Commission electrotechnique internationale (GEI) en ce qui concerne Ia normalisation electrotechnique. Les projets de Normes internationales adoptes par les comites techniques sont soumis aux comites membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert I’approbation de 75 % au moins des co- mites membres votants. Le Norme internationale ISO 4135 a etc elaboree par Ie comite technique ISO/TC 12 1, Mat&iel d’anesthesie et de r&animation respira toi-e, sous- comite SC 4, Terminologie concernant /‘anesth&ie. Cette deuxieme edition annule et remplace Ia Premiere edition (ISO 4135:1975), dont elle constitue une revision technique. . . . Ill SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

This page intentionally left blank SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD o ISO NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 4135:1995(E/F) Anaesthesiology - Vocabulary Scope This International Standard establishes a vocabulary of terms used in connection with anaesthetic and res- piratory equipment and supplies, related devices and supply Systems. NOTES 1 This International Standard is based on Standards and drafts which have been produced by lSO/TC 121 except for clause 1 which contains definitions of general clinical terms. 2 A policy of repeating the definitions has been adopted when the meaning changes according to the context. These terms are Cross-referenced. 1 Anaesthesia and analgesia 1.1 General 1.1.1 anaesthesia reversible elimination of all Sensation 1.12 analgesia reversible elimination of the Sensation of pain 1.1.3 local anaesthesia reversible, deliberately produced, loss of all Sensation in a part of the body NOTE - The terms “‘local anaesthesia’” and “‘local anal- gesia” have frequently been used synonymously; this inter- change is Po be deprecated and it is recommended that stricter attention be paid to the definitions given. Anesthkie - Vocabulaire Domaine d’application La presente Norme internationale etablit un vocabu- laire des termes utilises dans Ie domaine du materiel d’anesthesie et de reanimation respiratoire et des fournitures, dispositifs connexes et systemes d’ali- mentation et/ou de distribution. NOTES 1 La presente Norme internationale a pour base les normes et projets produits par l’lSO/TC 121 a I’exception de I’article 1 qui contient des definitions de termes cliniques generaux. 2 Le Principe de repeter les definitions quand il y a un changement de sens en fonction du tontexte a etc adopte. Ces termes sont references. 1 Anesthbsie et analgesie 1 .l Termes ghbraux 1.1.1 anesthksie abolition reversible de toute Sensation 1.12 analgesie abolition reversible de Ia Sensation de douleur 1.1.3 anesthbie locale perte reversible, volontairement provoquee, de toute Sensation dans une Partie du Corps NOTE - Le terme «analgesie locale» a frequemment etc employe comme synonyme d’t(anesthesie locale)); cette confusion doit etre evitee et il est recommande d’apporter une plus stritte attention aux definitions donnees. SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

ISO 4135:1995(E/F) @ ISO 1.1.4 local analgesia reversible, deliberately produced, loss of the Sensation of pain in a part of the body NOTE - The terms “local anaesthesia” and “local anal- gesia” have frequently been used synonymously; this inter- Change is to be deprecated and it is recommended that stricter attention be paid to the definitions given. 1.1.5 general anaesthesia reversible loss of consciousness and all Sensation, deliberately produced for therapeutic purposes, in which the reflex responses to Stimuli are diminished or eliminated 1.1.6 intravenous anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained by the intravenous administration of one or more drugs 1.1.7 inhalation anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained by pulmonary Ventilation with anaesthetic vapours and/or gases 1.1.8 insuff lation anaesthesia [analgesia] technique of inhalation anaesthesia [analgesia] in which a continuous flow of the anaesthetic mixture is delivered directly into the upper respiratory tract 1.1.9 tracheal anaesthesia [analgesia] endotracheal anaesthesia [analgesia] (deprecated) technique of inhalation anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained by anaesthetic vapours and/or gases delivered into the trachea, through a tracheal or a tracheostomy tube 1.1.10 electrical anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained by the passage of electric currents through nervous tissue 1.1.11 hyperbaric anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained in a Patient who is in an ambient pressure above atmo- spheric 1.1.4 analgesie locale perte reversible, volontairement provoquee, de Ia sen- sation de douleur dans une Partie du Corps NOTE - Le terme ((analgesie locale)) a frequemment etc employe comme synonyme d’((anesthesie locale)); cette confusion doit etre evitee et il est recommande d’apporter une plus stritte attention aux definitions donnees. 1.1.5 anesthesie g6nerale perte reversible de Ia conscience et de toute sensa- tion, volontairement provoquee dans un but thera- peutique, dans laquelle les reflexes sont diminues ou abolis 1.1.6 anesthesie [analgesie] intraveineuse anesthesie [analgesie] induite et/ou maintenue par I’administration intraveineuse d’un ou de plusieurs medicaments 1.1.7 anesthesie [analgesie] par inhalation anesthesie [analgesie] induite et/ou maintenue par Ventilation pulmonaire au moyen de vapeurs et/ou gaz 1.1.8 anesthesie [analgdkie] par insufflation technique d’anesthesie [analgesie] par inhalation, dans laquelle un debit continu du melange anesthesique est administre directement dans les voies aeriennes superieures 1.1.9 anesthesie [analg&ie] tracheale technique d’anesthesie [analgesie] par inhalation, in- duite et/ou maintenue au moyen de vapeurs et/ou gaz anesthesiques administres par voie tracheale, par I’in- termediaire d’un tube tracheal ou de tracheostomie 1.1.10 anesthksie [analg&ie] electrique anesthesie [analgesie] induite et/ou maintenue par Ie passage de courants electriques a travers Ie tissu nerveux l.tA % anesthesie [analg&ie] hyperbare anesthesie [analgesiel induite et/ou maintenue ehern un malade place a une Pression ambiante superieure a Ia Pression atmospherique 2 SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 1.1.12 conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] interruption or depression of nerve impulse trans- mission at the site of application of a suitable an- aesthetic or analgesic agent 1.1.13 cryo-anaesthesia [analgesia] refrigeration anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by local or regional cooling 1.2 Types of conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] 1.2.1 surface anaesthesia [analgesia] topical anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by appli- cation of a suitable agent to a selected surface 1.2.2 infiltration anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced in a localized region by deposition of a suitable agent at that site 1.2.3 regional field block anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent on or near the nerve supply to a specific region 1.2.4 nerve block anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent on or near a specific nerve 1.2.5 paravertebral anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent on or near the spinal nerves at or near the intervertebral foramina 1.2.6 Plexus block anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent at or near a nerve Plexus 1.1.12 anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction interruption ou diminution de Ia transmission de I’in- flux nerveux au niveau de Ia zone d’application d’un agent anesthesique [analgesique] convenable 1.1.13 cryoanesthesie [analgesie] anesthesie [analgesie] par refrigeration anesthesie [analgesie] produite par refroidissement local ou regional 1.2 Types d’anesthbsie [analgesie] de conduction 1.2.1 anesthesie [analgesie] de surface anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction par application d’un agent approprie sur une surface determinee 1.2.2 anesthesie [analgesie] par infiltration anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite une region limitee, par I’injection a cet endroit agent approprie dans d’un 1.2.3 anesthesie [analgesie] par blocage regional anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’injection d’un agent approprie sur ou pres de I’innervation d’une region determinee 1.2.4 anesthesie [analgesie] par blocage nerveux anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’in- jection d’un agent approprie sur ou au voisinage im- mediat d’un nerf donne 1.2.5 anesthesie [analgesie] paravertebrale anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’in- jection d’un agent approprie sur Ie ou pres du nerf rachidien au niveau ou au voisinage du trou de conju- gaison ‘E -2.6 anesthesie [analgesie] par blocage plexique anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par l’in- jection d’un agent approprie au niveau ou au voisinage d’un Plexus nerveux 3 SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 0 ISO 1.2.7 epidural anaesthesia [analgesia] extradural anaesthesia [analgesia] peridural anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent within the epidural space 1.2.7 anesthesie [analgesie] epidurale anesthesie [analgesie] peridurale anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’in- jection d’un agent approprie a I’interieur de I’espace peridural. 1.2.8 subarachnoid anaesthesia [analgesia] spinal anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent within the subarachnoid space 1.2.8 anesthesie [analgesie] rachidienne anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’in- jection d’un agent approprie a l’interieur de I’espace sous-arachno’idien 1.2.9 caudal anaesthesia [analgesia] epidural anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by deposi- tion of a suitable agent within the sacral canal 1.2.9 anesthesie [analgesie] caudale anesthesie [analgesie] peridurale produite par I’injec- tion d’un agent approprie a I’interieur du canal sacre 1.3 Narcosis 1.3 Narcose 1.3.1 narcosis reversible state of central nervous System depression produced by a Chemical agent or physical means 1.3.1 narcose etat reversible de depression du Systeme nerveux central provoque par un agent chimique ou par des moyens physiques 1.3.2 basal narcosis narcosis induced before or during any procedure, suf- ficiently deep to require constant skilled Supervision of the Patient 1.3.2 narcose de base narcose induite avant ou Pendant toute procedure, suffisamment profonde pour necessiter une surveil- lance adequate constante 1.3.3 premedication administration of a drug or drugs in the preoperative period to facilitate anaesthesia or analgesia by reduc- ing anxiety and/or by diminishing complications or side-effects 1.3.3 premedication administration d’un ou de plusieurs medicaments au cours de Ia Periode preoperatoire en vue de faciliter I’anesthesie ou I’analgesie en reduisant I’anxiete et/ou en diminuant les complications ou les effets secon- daires 2 Medical gas supply Systems 2.1 General 2.1.1 medical gas any gas or mixture of gases intended to be ad- ministered to patients for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes or for surgical tool applications NOTE - In some medical vacuum. International Standards this term includes 2 Systemes de distribution de gaz mkdicaux 2.1 Termes ghkraux 2.1.1 gaz medical gaz ou melange de gaz qu’il est prevu d’administrer aux malades a des fins de therapie, de diagnostic ou de prophylaxie ou pour l’utilisation d’instruments de Chirurgie NOTE - Ce terme comprend l “aspira dans certaines Normes internat onales. tion medicale (vide) SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 2.1.2 medical gas supply System (non-flammable) medical gas Pipeline System cf. (non-flammable) medical gas Pipeline System (22.1) 2.1.3 medical gas supply System any other installation having no per- manent Pipeline System but employing a medical gas supply Source complete with pressure regulators 2.2 Pipeline Systems 2.2.1 (non-flamm bl ) a e medical gas Pipeline System complete System which comprises a central supply with control equipment, a Pipeline distribution System and terminal units at the Points where non-flammable medical gases may bc cf. medical gas supp : delivered ly System (2.1.2 2.2.2 central supply System Source of medical gas comprising one or more of the following items of plant: a) a System of gas cylinders; b) cryogenic or non-cryogenic liquid supply; c) air compressors; d) proportioning equipment; e) medical Oxygen concentrators; f) vacuum Pumps 2.2.3 Source of supply central supply System with associated control equip- ment and that Portion of the Pipeline up to and in- cluding the main Pipeline shut-off valve 2.2.4 primary supply that Portion of the central supply System which sup- plies the Pipeline distribution System 2.2.5 secondary supply that Portion 0% the central supply System which auto- matically supplies the Pipeline distribution system when the primary supply either becomes exhausted or fails (and which thus becomes the primary supply) 2.1.2 Systeme de distribution de gaz medicaux reseau de distribution de gaz medicaux (non inflammables) cf. rkeau de distribution de gaz medicaux (non inflammables) (2.2.1) 2.1.3 Systeme de distribution de gaz mhdicaux toute autre installation ne comportant pas de reseau de canalisations permanent mais ayant une Source d’alimentation (centrale) completement equipee avec des detendeurs 2.2 Reseaux de distribution 2.2.1 r6seau de distribution de gaz medicaux (non inf lammables) reseau entier comprenant une centrale d’appro- visionnement avec equipement de commande, un reseau de canalisations et des prises murales en des Points ou les gaz medicaux non inflammables peuvent etre fournis cf. Systeme de distribution de gaz medicaux (2.1.2) 2.2.2 Systeme de stockage Source de gaz medicaux comprenant un ou plusieurs des systemes suivants: a) rampe de bouteilles de gaz; b) alimentation de gaz liquefie cryogenique ou non; c) compresseurs d’air; d) equipement melangeur; e) concentrateurs d’oxygene medical; f) pompes a vide 2.2.3 centrale Systeme qui associe Ie Systeme de stockage et Ie tableau de commande ainsi que Ia Partie de Ia canali- sation comprenant Ia vanne principale de section- nement 2.2.4 rampe de Service Partie du Systeme de stockage qui alimente Ie reseau 2.2.5 rampe d’attente Partie du Systeme de stockage qui alimente automati- quement Ie reseau lorsque Ia rampe de Service est epuisee ou tombe en Panne (auquel cas elle devient Ia rampe de Service) 5 SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 0 ISO 2.2.6 reserve supply that Portion of the central supply System, activated manually or automatically, which supplies the Pipeline distribution System in the event of failure of both the primary and secondary supplies 2.2.7 cryogenic liquid System liquid Oxygen or liquid nitrogen central supp which consists of a primary supply with secondary supply, a reserve supply or both NOTE - Liquefied nitrous cryogenic. Oxide and carbon diox ,i de are not y System either a 2.2.8 non-cryogenic liquid System central supply System of nitrous Oxide and carbon dioxide with reserve supply 2.2.9 air compressor System System which comprises two or more air compres- sors designed to provide clean, dry, oil-free air to a Pipeline distribution System at a constant pressure through its control equipment NOTE - This equipment should include a reserve supply. 2.2.10 vacuum System System which comprises two or more vacuum Pumps designed to provide a vacuum 2.2.11 proportioning equipment central supply System in which gases tan be mixed in specif ied ratios 2.2.12 control equipment those items necessary to maintain the gas supply at a set pressure within a Pipeline distribution System, such as pressure control regulators, relief valves, alarm initiators, and manual and automatic valves 2.2.13 Pipeline distribution System that part of a Pipeline System linking the Source of supply to the terminal units, including any necessary branch isolation valves and any additional line pressure regulators required 2.2.6 rhserve de secours Partie du Systeme de stockage, a mise en marche manuelle ou automatique, et qui alimente Ie reseau en cas de Panne des rampes de Service et d’attente 2.2.7 Systeme de stockage de gaz liquefi4i cryoghique Systeme de stockage d’oxygene liquide ou d’azote liquide, qui se compose d’une rampe de Service avec soit une rampe d’attente, soit une reserve de secours, soit les deux NOTE - Les gaz liquefies cryogeniques n’englobent pas Ie protoxyde d’azote liquide et Ie dioxyde de carbone liquide. 2.2.8 Systeme de stockage de gaz liquefie non cryoghique Systeme de stockage de protoxyde d’azote et de dioxyde de carbone avec reserve de secours 2.2.9 centrale d’air comprime Installation comprenant deux compresseurs d’air ou plus, destines a fournir un air propre, sec et exempt d’huile a un reseau de canalisations, sous une pres- sion constante, a partir de son tableau de commande NOTE - II convient que cette installation camprenne une reserve de secours. 2.2.10 centrale d’aspiration medicale (vide) installation comprenant deux pompes a vide au moins, destinees a creer une depression 2.2.11 melangeur Systeme de stockage dans lequel les gaz peuvent etre melanges dans des proportions prescrites 2.2.12 tableau de commande elements necessaires pour maintenir I’alimentation en gaz a une Pression determinee dans Ie reseau de canalisations, tels que les detendeurs, les soupapes de decharge, les declencheurs d’alarme et les vannes manuelles et automatiques 2.2.13 rheau de canalisations Partie d’un reseau de distribution reliant Ia centrale aux prises murales, et comprenant toutes les vannes de sectionnement necessaires et tous les detendeurs supplementaires requis 6 SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 2.2.14 shut-off valve isolating valve manual or automatic valve which prevents flow in both directions when closed 2.2.15 non-return valve valve which permits flow in one direction only cf. non-return valve (5.3.1) 2.2.16 pressure safety valve valve to limit the Pipeline pressure downstream of line pressure regulators 2.2.17 pressure relief valve valve to Iimit pressure downs t pressure regulator cf. pressure relief valve (5.3.7 2.3 Oxygen concentrators ream of any operating 2.3.1 Oxygen concentrator any device which provides Oxygen-enriched air from ambient air by the Separation of nitrogen cf. membrane Oxygen concentrator (2.3.3), pressure Swing adsorption device (2.3.4) 2.3.2 f ixed installation Oxygen concentrator central supply System comprising compressor(s), nitrogen adsorber unit(s) and reservoir by means of which clean, dry, oil-free, Oxygen-enriched air is generated from atmospheric air 2.3.3 membrane Oxygen concentrator Oxygen concentrator which functions by selective permeation of Oxygen from ambient air through a membrane 2.3.4 pressure Swing adsorption device PSA device molecular sieve device Oxygen concentrator which functions by selective retention 0% nitrogen and other components during alternate pressurization and passages 0% ambient air through beds 0% molecular sieve material 2.2.14 vanne de sectionnement vanne manuelle ou automatique qui empeche un ecoulement dans les deux sens lorsqu’elle est fermee 2.2.15 clapet antiretour clapet qui ne permet un ecoulement que dans un seul sens cf. clapet antiretour (5.3.1) 2.2.16 soupape de securite soupape qui Iimite Ia Pression dans Ia canalisation en aval des detendeurs secondaires 2.2.17 soupape de decharge soupape qui limite Ia Pression en aval des detendeurs primaires cf. valve de skuritk (5.3.7) 2.3 Concentrateurs d’oxyghe 2.3.1 concentrateur d’oxygene tout appareil qui fournit un air enrichi en oxygene par Separation de I’azote de I’air ambiant cf. concentrateur & membrane (2.3.3), appareil h adsorption par oscillation de Pression (2.3.4) 2.3.2 concentrateur d’oxygene (installation fixe) Systeme de stockage comprenant un ou plusieurs compresseurs, une ou plusieurs unites d’adsorption de I’azote et un reservoir, permettant une production, a partir de I’air atmospherique, d’un air propre, sec, exempt d’huile, enrichi en oxygene 2.3.3 concentrateur & membrane concentrateur d’oxygene qui fonctionne par permea- bilite selective d’une membrane favorisant Ie passage de I’oxygene present dans I’air ambiant 2.3.4 appareil a adsorption par oscillation de Pression PSA (pressure Swing adsorption) tamis moleculaire concentrateur d’oxygene qui fonctionne par retention selective de l’azote et d’autres composants lors de compressions et de passages alternes d’air ambiant a travers les Couches d’un materiau constituant un tamis moleculaire SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 2.4 Terminal units @ ISO 2.4 Prises murales 2.4.1 terminal unit outlet assembly (inlet for vacuum) of a piped medical gas distribution System at which the user makes con- nections and disconnections 2.4.2 terminal unit check valve valve which remains closed until opened by insertion of an appropriate probe and which then permits flow in both directions 2.4.3 terminal unit maintenance valve valve within a terminal unit assembly which permits maintenance of the terminal unit without shutting down the Pipeline System and other terminal units 2.4.4 terminal unit base block that part of a terminal unit which is attached to the Pipeline distribution System 2.4.5 gas-specif ic having characteristics which prevent interchange- ability, thereby allowing assignment to one gas or vacuum Service only 2.4.6 gas-specif ic connection Point socket assembly that part of a terminal unit which is the receptor for a non-interchangeable gas-specific connecting assembly and which is attached to the base block by the appropriate non-interchangeable gas-specific device 2.4.7 gas-specif ic connector connector of one of the following types: screw-threaded connector [either NIST (non-inter- changeable screw-threaded) or DISS (diameter- indexed safety System)] non-interchangeable quick connector cf. quick connector (2.5.5), DISS connector (2.5.6), NIST connector (2.5.7) 2.4.8 conversion kit gas-specific assembly of components supplied by a manufacturer that is intended to Change the configu- ration or Performance of a terminal unit of another manufacturer 2.4.1 Prise murale raccordement de sortie (d’entree pour Ie vide) d’un reseau de canalisations pour Ia distribution de gaz medicaux, auquel I’utilisateur peut brancher et de- brancher des appareils 2.4.2 clapet de tete de Prise murale clapet qui reste ferme jusqu’a ce qu’il soit ouvert par I’introduction de I’embout approprie, ce qui permet alors un ecoulement dans les deux directions 2.4.3 clapet d’embase de Prise murale clapet de Ia Prise qui permet sa maintenance sans coupure de Ia canalisation d’alimentation et des autres prises murales 2.4.4 embase de Prise murale Partie d’une Prise murale fixee sur Ia canalisation de distribution 2.4.5 specifique au gaz possedant des caracteristiques permettant d’eviter une interchangeabilite, de facon a n’etre attribue qu’a un seul type de distribution de gaz ou seulement pour I’aspiration (vide) 2.4.6 tete de Prise murale, specifique au gaz t6te de Prise Partie d’une Prise murale destinee a recevoir I’embout non interchangeable, specifique au gaz, d’un flexible, et qui est fixee a I’embase par un dispositif non inter- changeable, specifique au gaz 2.4.7 raccords specifiques au gaz raccords filetes [soit NIST (raccords a tete filetee non interchangeables), soit DISS (systemes de securite bases sur des diametres differents)] ou raccords rapides non interchangeables (prises rapides) cf. raccord de Prise rapide (2.5.51, raccord DISS (2.5.6), raccord NIST (2.5.7) 2.4.8 interface interfabricant ensemble d’elements specifiques a un gaz, fourni par un fabricant, concu pour modifier Ia configuration ou les performances d’une Prise murale d’un autre fabricant SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 2.4.9 modif ication kit gas-specific assembly of components supplied by a manufacturer that is intended to Change the con- figuration of a terminal unit of his own manufacture 2.4.9 raccord intermodele ensemble d’elements specifiques a un gaz, fourni par un fabricant, concu pour modifier Ia configuration d’une Prise murale de sa propre fabrication 2.5 Hose assemblies 2.5 Flexibles 2.5.1 2.5.1 low-pressure flexible connecting assembly hose assembly assembly comprising a hose with permanently at- tached gas-specific supply and equipment connectors, which is designed to conduct a medical gas or is for use with a vacuum Service flexible de raccordement basse Pression flexible tuyau muni de facon permanente de raccords speci- fiques au gaz, I’un a partir de I’alimentation et I’autre vers Ie materiel medical, et qui est concu pour ache- miner un gaz medical ou pour aspirer (faire Ie vide) 2.5.2 supply connector that gas-specific part of a hose assembly by means of which it may be connected to the Source of supply 2.5.3 equipment connector that gas-specific part of a hose assembly which is connected to a) medical equipment; b) a terminal unit; c) a Pipeline System 2.5.4 hose insert that Portion of a connector which is pushed into and secured within the bore (lumen) of the hose 2.5.5 quick connector pair of non-threaded gas-specific components which tan be easily and rapidly joined together by a Single action of one or both hands without the use of tools NOTE - This usually consists of a probe and a socket with check valve. 2.5.6 DISS connector diameter-indexed safety System connector range sf male and female components intended to maintain gas-specificity by allocation of a set of dif- ferent diameters to the mating connectors for each particular gas 2.5.2 raccord cot6 “Source” element du flexible specifique au gaz qui permet Ie branchement vers Ia Source d’alimentation en gaz 2.5.3 raccord cot6 “appareil” element du flexible specifique au gaz qui est branche a) sur Ie materiel medical; b) sur les prises murales; c) sur Ie reseau de distribution 2.5.4 Olive element du raccord qui est enfonce et maintenu dans I’interieur (lumiere) du tube proprement dit 2.5.5 raccord de Prise rapide couple de raccords non filetes, specifiques au gaz, qui peuvent etre facilement et rapidement enclenches par simple action d’une ou deux mains, sans utilisation d’outil NOTE - II se compose en g6n6ral d’un about (encore appele fiche ou embout) et d’une t&e de Prise avec un clapet. 2.5.6 raccord DISS (diameter-indexed safety System) raccord de Systeme de securite base sur des diametres differents elements males et femelles permettant un raccor- dement specifique a chaque gaz par Ie jeu de diametres differencies 9 SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 0 ISO 2.5.7 NIST connector non-interchangeable screw-threaded connector range of male and female connectors intended to maintain gas-specificity by the allocation of a set of different diameters and a left-hand or right-hand screw thread to mating components for each par- ticular gas 2.5.8 hose assembly check valve valve which is normally closed, and which allows flow in either direction when opened by the insertion of an appropriate gas-specific connector 2.5.7 raccord NIST (non-interchangeable screw-threaded) raccord ti t6te filetee non interchangeable raccords males et femelles permettant un raccorde- ment specifique a chaque gaz par Ie jeu de diametres differencies et d’un filetage a droite ou a gauehe 2.5.8 clapet de flexible clapet habituellement ferme et qui, une fois ouvert par l’introduction de I’embout approprie specifique au gaz, permet I’ecoulement du fluide dans les deux directions 2.6 Pressure regulators 2.6 Dktendeurs 2.6.1 pressure regulator gas pressure reducing and controlling device designed to provide a constant delivery (downstream) pressure over a range of variable inlet pressures and/or flows 2.6.1 detendeur dispositif de commande et de reduction de Ia Pression de gaz, concu pour fournir une Pression constante d’alimentation (en aval) a partir de pressions et/ou de debits d’entree variables 3 Anaesthetic machines for use with humans 3.1 General 3.1.1 anaesthetic machine equipment for dispensing and delivering medical and anaesthetic gases and vapours into a breathing sys- tem 3.1.2 continuous flow anaesthetic machine anaesthetic machine which delivers a continuous flow of anaesthetic gases and vapours 3.1.3 intermittent flow anaesthetic machine demand flow anaesthetic machine anaesthetic machine which, in response to a patient’s inspiratory effort, delivers a flow of gas which ceases at the Start 0% the expiratory Phase 3 Appareils d’anesthbsie pour utilisation chez I’homme 3.1 Termes ghbaux 3.1.1 appareil d’anesthesie dispositif assurant I’admission et I’administration des gaz et des vapeurs medicaux et anesthesiques au sein d’un Systeme respiratoire 3.1.2 appareil d’anesthesie ti debit continu appareil d’anesthesie fournissant un debit continu de gaz et de vapeurs anesthesiques 3.1.3 appareil d’anesthesie 6 Ia demande appareil d’anesthesie fournissant un debit de gaz en reponse a l’effort inspiratoire du malade, ce debit etant interrompu au debut de Ia Phase expiratoire 10 SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 3.1.4 f Iow control System device or assembly which controls and indicates the flow of gas 3.1.5 flow control valve device which controls the flow of a gas through its associated flowmeter by manual adjustment cf. flow control valve (5.3.11) 3.1.6 f lowmeter any device which indicates the volume of a specific gas or gas mixture passing through it in a unit of time 3.1.7 gas mixer device which receives separate supplies of Oxygen and other medical gas(es) and which delivers the mixed gases in concentrations adjustable by the Operator 3.1.8 anaesthetic vaporizer canaesthetic machine> device designed to facilitate the Change of an anaesthetic agent from a liquid to a vapour cf. anaesthetic vaporizer (5.1.16) 3.1.9 vaporizer chamber that part of a vaporizer where fresh gas becomes en- riched or saturated with the vapour of an anaesthetic agent 3.1.10 machine gas piping all pipework, including Unions, from unidirectional valves in the Pipeline inlets and from the outlets of the pressure regulators to the flow control System, as weil as the piping connecting the flow control System and the piping connecting the vaporizers to the common gas outlet and also including piping leading to and from pneumatic alarm Systems, gauges, Oxygen flush and gas power outlets 3.1.11 common gas outlet canaesthetic machine> that port through which the dispensed mixture from the anaesthetic machine is delivered to a breathing System cf. common gas outlet (52.1) 3.1.4 Systeme de controle du debit dispositif ou Systeme qui controle et indique Ie debit du gaz 3.1.5 valve de contr6le du debit dispositif qui permet de controler manuellement Ie debit d’un gaz a I’aide du debitmetre correspondant cf. valve de controle du debit (5.3.11) 3.1.6 debitmetre tout dispositif indiquant Ie volume, par unite de temps, du gaz specifique ou du melange de gaz Ie traversant 3.1.7 melangeur de gaz dispositif qui recoit des administrations separees d’oxygene et d’autres gaz et qui fournit les melanges gazeux en dosages reglables par I’operateur 3.1.8 evaporateur pour anesthesie cappareil d’anesthesie> dispositif concu pour faciliter Ie passage d’un agent anesthesique de I’etat liquide a I’etat de vapeur cf. evaporateur pour anesthesie (5.1.16) 3.1.9 chambre d’evaporation Partie d’un evaporateur ou Ie gaz frais s’enrichit ou se sature de vapeur d’un agent anesthesique 3.1.10 tuyauterie de I’appareil ensemble des tuyauteries, y compris les raccorde- ments, partant des valves unidirectionnelles dans les raccords d’entree des tuyauteries et partant des sor- ties des detendeurs vers les commandes du debit- metre, de meme que les tuyauteries des commandes des debitmetres et celles raccordant les evaporateurs a I’orifice de sortie de gaz; cet ensemble comprend les tuyauteries allant vers les (ou provenant des) sys- temes d’alarme pneumatiques, valves a gros debit d’oxygene, indicateurs et sorties de gaz moteur 3.1.11 orifice de sortie de gaz orifice par lequel Ie melange gazeux en provenance de I’appareil d’anesthesie est introduit dans un Systeme respiratoire cf. orifice de sortie de gaz (52.1) 11 SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

ISO 4135:1995(E/F) @ ISO 4 Ventilators and resuscitators 4 Ventilateurs et ressuscitateurs 4.1 General 4.1 Termes ghkraux 4.1.1 lung Ventilator automatic device designed to augment or provide Ventilation to a Patient when connnected to the pa- tient’s airway 4.1.1 ventilateur pulmonaire appareil automatique relie aux voies aeriennes du malade et destine a augmenter ou a assurer Ia venti- Pation pulmonaire 4.1.2 external body Ventilator machine designed to augment or provide a patient’s Ventilation by means of the application of intermittent or alternating pressure to the trunk 4.1.2 ventilateur par maneuvres externes appareil destine a augmenter ou a remplacer Ia venti- lation du malade par I’application de pressions inter- mittentes ou alternatives sur Ie thorax 4.1.3 respiratory therapy Ventilator device which is connected to a patient’s airway and which is designed primarily to deliver an aerosol and/or augment Ventilation 4.1.3 ventilateur pour Ia therapeutique respiratoire dispositif relie aux voies aeriennes et destine essen- tiellement a administrer un aerosol et/ou a augmenter Ia Ventilation du Patient 4.1.4 resuscitator portable device for use in emergency situations to pro- vide lung Ventilation to individuals whose breathing is inadequate 4.1.4 ressuscitateur appareil portatif utilise en cas d’urgence pour assurer Ia Ventilation des poumons de Sujets dont Ia respira- tion est insuffisante 4.1.5 rocking apparatus device intended to augment or provide Ventilation by using the weight of the abdominal contents to move the diaphragm 4.1.5 lit basculant dispositif concu pour provoquer ou assister Ia ventila- tion en utilisant Ie poids des visceres abdominaux pour mettre en movement Ie diaphragme 4.1.6 Ventilator breathing System VBS breathing System bounded by the low-pressure gas input Port(s), the gas intake Port(s) and the Patient connection Port, together with fresh-gas inlet and ex- haust Port(s) if fresh-gas inlet or exhaust ports are provided 4.1.6 Systeme respiratoire d’un ventilateur VBS Systeme respiratoire delimite par Ie ou les orifices d’entree a basse Pression, Ie ou les orifices d’aspira- tion de gaz et I’orifice de raccordement tote (
@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F] 4.1.7 bacterial f ilter device which removes bacteria and particulate matter from the gas stream 4.1.7 filtre de bactkries dispositif qui enleve les bacteries et les matieres particulaires du courant gazeux NOTE - Filters may be fitted to both the delivery (in- spiratory) and return (expiratory) Iimbs of the Ventilator breathing System. NOTE - On peut installer des filtres aux tuyaux de sortie (inspiratoire) et de retour (expiratoire) du Systeme respiratoire du ventilateur. 4.1.8 electrostimulator apparatus which induces activity in respiratory musculature by means of electrical impulses acting upon the corresponding nerves or muscles 4.1.8 stimulateur klectrique appareil grate auquel I’activite de Ia musculature respiratoire est declenchee par des impulsions elec- triques agissant sur les nerfs et les muscles corres- pondants 4.1.9 calibrated control control with numbered marks which indicates the value of the Parameter being controlled, whether or not the control has been individually calibrated 4.1.9 commande graduke commande a graduation servant a representer Ia Valeur du parametre controle, que Ia commande soit graduee individuellement ou non 4.1.10 compliance volume added per unit pressure increase when gas is added to an enclosed space, expressed at the tem- perature and humidity of that enclosed space and at ambient atmospheric pressure 4.1.10 compliance volume ajoute par unite d’accroissement de Pression quand du gaz est ajoute dans un espace clos, exprime a Ia temperature et a I’humidite de cet espace clos et a Ia Pression atmospherique ambiante 4.1.11 4.1.11 delivery tube tuyau de sortie breathing tube convey- ing respirable gas from a gas output port to the tuyau respira- Patient connection port or an adjacent T-piece or Y- toire vehiculant du gaz respirable depuis I’orifice de piece junction, whichever is further from the Patient or sortie de gaz jusqu’au raccord de sortie ou piece en T ou en Y adjacente, en prenant I’element se trouvant Ie test apparatus cf. delivery tube (5.4.4) plus distant du malade ou de I’appareil d’essai cf. tuyau de sortie (5.4.4) NOTE - The delivery tube constitutes the inspiratory limb in spontaneous Ventilation modes. NOTE - Le t uyau de sortie est Ia bran les Systeme S de venti lation spontanee. ehe inspiratoire dans 4.1.12 driving gas gas which powers a Ventilator 4.1.12 gaz moteur (d’entrainement) gaz destine a actionner un ventilateur 4.1.13 flow-direction-sensitive component component through which the gas flow has to be in one direction only for its proper functioning and/or Patient safety 4.1.13 dispositif conditionnant Ie sens du debit cventilateur> dispositif a travers lequel Ie courant gazeux ne doit s’ecouler que dans une direction pour que soient assures Ie fonctionnement correct du dis- cf. flow-direction-sensitive component avalves> (5.3.10) positif et/ou Ia securite du malade cf. dispositif conditionnant Ie sens du debit (5.3. IO) SIST EN ISO 4135:2000

BS0 4135:1995(E/F) 4.1.14 frequency 4.1.14 frequence f number of Ventilation cycles per minute, i.e. breaths per minute 4.1.15 fresh gas unrespired respirable gas supplied to a Ventilator breathing System 4.1.16 inf lating gas fresh gas which powers the Ventilator 4.1.17 intermittent mandatory Ventilation IMV combination of spontaneous breathing with periodic Ventilator-generated breaths 4.1.18 pressure assistance facility intended for use when a Patient is breathing spontaneously to make the airway pressure more positive during the inspiratory Phase of the spon- taneous respiratory cycle than during the expiratory Phase NOTE - Pressure assistance may be capable of con- tinuous Variation into the reverse condition. cf. pressure hindrance (4.1.19). 4.1.19 pressure hindrance condition in which the airway pressure of a spontaneously breathing Patient is more positive during the expiratory Phase than during the inspiratory Phase NOTE - The pressure hindrance is the result of the press- ure generated by the Ventilator rather than the resistance within the Ventilator breathing System, i.e. the reverse of pressure assistance. cf. pressure assistance (4.1.18) 4.1.20 return tube tube conveying gas from a Patient connection port or an adjacent T-piece or Y-piece junction, whichever is further from the Patient or test apparatus, to the gas return port NOTE - The return tube constitutes the expiratory Iimb in spontaneous Ventilation modes. nombre de cycles respirato de respi rations pa r minute ires par minute, c’est-a-dire 4.1.15 gaz frais gaz respirable mais non respire, fourni au Systeme respiratoire d’un ventilateur 4.1.16 gaz d’insufflation gaz frais qui actionne Ie ventilateur 4.1.17 Ventilation controlee intermittente IMV (intermittent mandatory Ventilation) combinaison de Ia respiration spontanee et de cycles respiratoires periodiquement engendres par un ven- tilateur 4.1.18 Ventilation en Pression assistee technique a utiliser lorsqu’un malade respire sponta- nement, afin que Ia Pression des voies aeriennes soit plus positive Pendant Ia Phase inspiratoire du cycle respiratoire spontane que lors de Pa Phase expiratoire NOTE - La Ventilation en Pression assistee peut etre a tout moment reglee vers Ia condition opposee. cf. Ventilation avec Pression positive expiratoire (4.1 .19) 4.1.19 Ventilation avec Pression positive expiratoire condition dans laquelle Ia Pression des voies aerien- nes d’un Patient respirant spontanement est plus po- sitive Pendant Ia Phase expiratoire que Pendant Ia Phase inspiratoire NOTE - La Ventilation avec Pression positive expiratoire est Ie resultat de Ia Pression engendree par le ventilateur plutot que de I
...