Plastics piping systems - Hot and cold water piping components - Requirements and test/assessment methods for pipes and fittings

This European Standard specifies requirements for plastics pipes and fittings for hot and cold water installations.
It gives associated test/assessment methods.
This standard does not cover adhesives, joint sealings and gasket
It is intended to be used for distribution of hot and cold water and for heating systems inside buildings with the exception of water intended for human consumption.
NOTE    Products complying with this document may be used for the transport of water intended for human consumption if they comply with the relevant national, regional or local regulatory provisions applicable in place of use. Compliance of a product with this document does not confer a presumption of fitness of the product for the transport of water intended for human consumption within the meaning of the Directive 89/106/EEC.

Kunststoff-Rohrleitungssysteme - Bauteile für den Einsatz in Rohrleitungen für Warm- und Kaltwasser - Anforderungen und Prüf /Bewertungsverfahren für Rohre und Formstücke

Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen an Rohre und Formstücke aus Kunststoff für die Warm- und Kaltwasserinstallation fest.
Sie enthält die zugehörigen Prüf-/Bewertungsverfahren.
Diese Norm gilt nicht für Klebstoffe, Abdichtungen von Rohrverbindungen und Dichtungen.
Sie ist vorgesehen für die Verteilung von Warm- und Kaltwasser sowie für Heizungsanlagen innerhalb von Gebäuden mit Ausnahme von Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch.
ANMERKUNG Produkte dürfen bei Übereinstimmung mit diesem Dokument für den Transport von Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch verwendet werden, sofern sie die entsprechenden am Einsatzort geltenden nationalen, regio-nalen oder örtlichen gesetzlichen Bestimmungen erfüllen. Die Übereinstimmung eines Produkts mit diesem Dokument stellt keine Annahme der Gebrauchstauglichkeit des Produkts für den Transport von Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch im Sinne der Richtlinie 89/106/EWG dar.

Systèmes de canalisations en plastique - Composants de canalisations pour eau chaude et froide non destinée à la consommation humaine - Exigences et méthodes d'essais/d'évaluation pour tubes et raccords

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences relatives aux tubes et aux raccords en plastique destinés aux installations d’eau chaude et froide.
Elle indique les méthodes d’essais/d’évaluation associées.
La présente norme ne traite pas des adhésifs, des joints d’étanchéité et des garnitures de joints.
Elle est destinée à être utilisée pour la distribution d’eau chaude et froide et pour les systèmes de chauffage à l’intérieur des bâtiments, à l’exclusion de l’eau destinée à la consommation humaine.
NOTE   Les produits conformes au présent document peuvent être utilisés pour le transport de l’eau destinée à la consommation humaine à condition d’être conformes aux réglementations nationales, régionales ou locales applicables sur le lieu d’utilisation. La conformité d’un produit au présent document ne confère pas une présomption d’aptitude du produit pour le transport de l’eau destinée à la consommation humaine au sens de la Directive 89/106/CEE.

Cevni sistemi iz polimernih materialov - Cevne komponente za vročo in hladno vodo - Zahteve in preskusi/metode ocenjevanja za cevi in fitinge

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
02-Feb-2016
Withdrawal Date
02-Aug-2016
Current Stage
3098 - Decision to reject - Consensus building
Start Date
10-Jun-2016
Completion Date
14-Apr-2025

Relations

Effective Date
19-Jan-2023

Overview

prEN 15015 - published by CEN - is a draft European standard for plastics piping systems used in hot and cold water and building heating systems. It specifies the requirements and test/assessment methods for pipes and fittings (excluding adhesives, joint sealings and gaskets). The standard covers product characteristics, sampling, type testing and factory production control to support conformity assessment and CE marking for building applications (see Annex ZA for links to EU provisions).

Keywords: prEN 15015, plastics piping systems, hot and cold water, pipes and fittings, CEN, test methods, requirements.

Key Topics

prEN 15015 addresses the essential technical characteristics and the methods to verify them:

  • Scope and exclusions
    • Applies to plastic pipes and fittings for hot/cold water distribution and heating inside buildings.
    • Does not cover adhesives, joint sealings or gaskets; excludes water intended for human consumption (with national/regional exceptions noted).
  • Product characteristics and performance
    • Reaction to fire classification and testing.
    • Internal and external pressure strength of pipes and fittings, including methods for thermoplastics and assemblies.
    • Dimensional tolerances and dimensional verification procedures.
    • Tightness (liquid) of pipes, fittings and connections.
    • Release of dangerous substances from materials.
    • Durability: long-term hydrostatic strength, aging and tightness under service conditions.
  • Testing & assessment methods
    • Defined procedures for sample preparation, type testing and compliance criteria.
    • Specific test methods referenced (e.g., pressure-resistance, temperature cycling and dimensional tests).
  • Conformity & factory control
    • Assessment and Verification of Constancy of Performance (AVCP), Type Testing, Factory Production Control (FPC), Declaration of Performance (DoP) and CE marking requirements.

Applications

prEN 15015 is practical for:

  • Manufacturers designing and producing plastic pipes and fittings for building services.
  • Testing laboratories performing type and sample testing to European procedures.
  • Specifiers, architects and consulting engineers ensuring component selection meets building regulations.
  • Installers and system integrators seeking components with verified pressure, tightness and durability characteristics.
  • Regulatory bodies and certification bodies assessing compliance with AVCP and CE marking rules.

Use cases include distribution piping for heating systems, non-potable hot and cold water installations, and performance validation during product development.

Related Standards

prEN 15015 references and aligns with numerous EN/ISO product and test standards, for example:

  • EN ISO 1167 (resistance to internal pressure)
  • EN ISO 3126 (dimension determination)
  • EN ISO 9080 (long-term hydrostatic strength)
  • Product-family standards such as EN ISO 15874 / 15875 / 15876 / 15877 (PP, PE‑X, PB, PVC‑C systems)
  • Fire and reaction-to-fire standards (EN 13501-1, EN 13823)

These related standards provide complementary material- and system-specific requirements used alongside prEN 15015.

Frequently Asked Questions

prEN 15015 is a draft published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Plastics piping systems - Hot and cold water piping components - Requirements and test/assessment methods for pipes and fittings". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies requirements for plastics pipes and fittings for hot and cold water installations. It gives associated test/assessment methods. This standard does not cover adhesives, joint sealings and gasket It is intended to be used for distribution of hot and cold water and for heating systems inside buildings with the exception of water intended for human consumption. NOTE Products complying with this document may be used for the transport of water intended for human consumption if they comply with the relevant national, regional or local regulatory provisions applicable in place of use. Compliance of a product with this document does not confer a presumption of fitness of the product for the transport of water intended for human consumption within the meaning of the Directive 89/106/EEC.

This European Standard specifies requirements for plastics pipes and fittings for hot and cold water installations. It gives associated test/assessment methods. This standard does not cover adhesives, joint sealings and gasket It is intended to be used for distribution of hot and cold water and for heating systems inside buildings with the exception of water intended for human consumption. NOTE Products complying with this document may be used for the transport of water intended for human consumption if they comply with the relevant national, regional or local regulatory provisions applicable in place of use. Compliance of a product with this document does not confer a presumption of fitness of the product for the transport of water intended for human consumption within the meaning of the Directive 89/106/EEC.

prEN 15015 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 23.040.01 - Pipeline components and pipelines in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

prEN 15015 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 15015:2007. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

prEN 15015 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011; Standardization Mandates: M/131. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase prEN 15015 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2014
&HYQLVLVWHPLL]SROLPHUQLKPDWHULDORY&HYQHNRPSRQHQWH]DYURþRLQKODGQR
YRGR=DKWHYHLQSUHVNXVLPHWRGHRFHQMHYDQMD]DFHYLLQILWLQJH
Plastics piping systems - Hot and cold water piping components - Requirements and
test/assessment methods for pipes and fittings
Kunststoff-Rohrleitungssysteme - Bauteile für den Einsatz in Rohrleitungen für Warm-
und Kaltwasser - Anforderungen und Prüf /Bewertungsverfahren für Rohre und
Formstücke
Systèmes de canalisations en plastique - Composants de canalisations pour eau chaude
et froide non destinée à la consommation humaine - Exigences et méthodes
d'essais/d'évaluation pour tubes et raccords
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 15015
ICS:
23.040.20 Cevi iz polimernih materialov Plastics pipes
23.040.45 Fitingi iz polimernih Plastics fittings
materialov
91.140.60 Sistemi za oskrbo z vodo Water supply systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2014
ICS 23.040.01 Will supersede EN 15015:2007
English Version
Plastics piping systems - Hot and cold water piping components
- Requirements and test/assessment methods for pipes and
fittings
Systèmes de canalisations en plastique - Composants de Kunststoff-Rohrleitungssysteme - Bauteile für den Einsatz
canalisations pour eau chaude et froide non destinée à la in Rohrleitungen für Warm- und Kaltwasser -
consommation humaine - Exigences et méthodes Anforderungen und Prüf /Bewertungsverfahren für Rohre
d'essais/d'évaluation pour tubes et raccords und Formstücke
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 155.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 15015:2014 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .4
Introduction .5
1 Scope .6
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations .8
3.1 Terms and definitions .8
3.2 Abbreviations .8
4 Product characteristics .8
4.1 Reaction to fire of pipes and fittings .8
4.2 Internal and external pressure strength .9
4.2.1 Internal pressure strength .9
4.2.2 External pressure strength .9
4.3 Dimensional tolerances of pipes and fittings .9
4.4 Tightness: Liquid . 10
4.4.1 Pipes and fittings . 10
4.5 Release of dangerous substances . 10
4.6 Durability of pipes and fitting . 10
4.6.1 Durability of internal pressure strength of pipes and fittings . 10
4.6.2 Durability of tightness of connections . 10
5 Testing, assessment and sampling methods . 10
5.1 Reaction to fire . 10
5.2 Internal and external pressure strength . 11
5.2.1 Internal pressure strength of thermoplastics pipes and plastic fittings. 11
5.2.2 Internal pressure strength of plastic fittings . 13
5.2.3 External pressure strength of pipes . 14
5.3 Dimensional tolerances of pipes and fittings . 14
5.4 Tightness: Liquid . 15
5.4.1 Pipes and fittings . 15
5.4.2 Connections . 15
5.5 Release of dangerous substances of pipes and fittings . 16
5.6 Durability of pipes and fittings . 16
5.6.1 Durability related to internal pressure strength of pipes and fittings . 16
5.6.2 Durability of tightness of connections . 17
6 Assessment and verification of the constancy of performance (AVCP) . 18
6.1 General . 18
6.2 Type Testing . 18
6.2.1 General . 18
6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria . 20
6.2.3 Test reports . 29
6.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 29
6.3.1 General . 29
6.3.2 Requirements . 30
6.3.3 Product specific requirements . 39
6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC . 40
6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of (only for reaction to fire under AVCP system 1) . 40
6.3.6 Procedure for modifications . 40
6.3.7 One-off products, and products produced in very low quantity . 41
6.3.8 Product specific requirements . 41
6.3.9 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC (only for reaction to fire under AVCP system 1) . 42
6.3.10 Continuous surveillance of FPC (only for reaction to fire under AVCP system 1) . 42
6.3.11 Procedure for modifications. 42
6.3.12 One-off products, pre-production products (e.g. prototypes) and products produced in
very low quantity . 43
Annex A (normative) Overall service (design) coefficient . 44
A.1 General . 44
A.2 Overall service (design) coefficients . 44
Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU
Construction Products Regulation . 45
ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 45
ZA.2 Procedure for AVCP of plastics pipes and fittings . 46
ZA.2.1 System(s) of AVCP . 46
ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) . 49
ZA.3 CE marking and labelling. 51
Bibliography . 57

Foreword
This document (prEN 15015:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 155 “Plastics piping
systems and ducting systems”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 15015:2007.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
Introduction
This European Standard specifies only those characteristics of pipes and fittings for hot and cold water
applications with the exception of water intended for human consumption that need to be known to determine
if the works in which these are to be installed can satisfy the essential requirements of the EU Directive(s).
Additional characteristics are specified in the documents listed in clause 2 or in other appropriate product
specifications.
This harmonised European Standard covers pipes and fittings for hot and cold water installations. Valves are
covered by CEN/TC 69
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies requirements for plastics pipes and fittings for hot and cold water
installations.
It gives associated test/assessment methods.
This standard does not cover adhesives, joint sealings and gasket
It is intended to be used for distribution of hot and cold water and for heating systems inside buildings with the
exception of water intended for human consumption.
NOTE Products complying with this document may be used for the transport of water intended for human
consumption if they comply with the relevant national, regional or local regulatory provisions applicable in place of use.
Compliance of a product with this document does not confer a presumption of fitness of the product for the transport of
water intended for human consumption within the meaning of the Directive 89/106/EEC.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 681-1, Elastomeric seals — Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage
applications — Part 1: Vulcanized rubber
EN 727, Plastics piping and ducting systems - Thermoplastics pipes and fittings - Determination of Vicat
softening temperature (VST)
CEN/TS 12201-7:2013, Plastics piping systems for water supply, and for drainage and sewerage under
pressure - Polyethylene (PE) - Part 7: Guidance for the assessment of conformity
EN 12293, Plastics piping systems — Thermoplastics pipes and fittings for hot and cold water — Test method
for the resistance of mounted assemblies to temperature cycling
EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 1: Classification using
test data from reaction to fire tests
EN 13823, Reaction to fire tests for building products — Building products excluding floorings exposed to the
thermal attack by a single burning item
EN 16000, Plastics piping systems — Systems within the building structure — Mounting and fixing of
components in the test apparatus to thermal attack by a single burning item
EN ISO 1133, Plastics—Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate
(MVR) of thermoplastics (ISO 1133:2005)
EN ISO 1167-1, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids — Determination
of the resistance to internal pressure — Part 1: General method (ISO 1167-1:2006)
EN ISO 1167-2, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids — Determination
of the resistance to internal pressure — Part 2: Preparation of pipe test pieces (ISO 1167-2:2006)
EN ISO 1167-3, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids — Determination
of the resistance to internal pressure — Part 3: Preparation of components (ISO 1167-3:2007)
EN ISO 1167-4, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids — Determination
of the resistance to internal pressure — Part 4: Preparation of assemblies (ISO 1167-4:2007)
EN ISO 3126, Plastics piping systems — Plastics components — Determination of dimensions
(ISO 3126:2005)
EN ISO 9080, Plastics piping and ducting systems — Determination of the long-term hydrostatic strength of
thermoplastics materials in pipe form by extrapolation (ISO 9080:2003)
EN ISO 13760, Plastics pipes for the conveyance of fluids under pressure — Miner´s rule — Calculation
method of cumulative damage (ISO 13760:1998)
EN ISO 15874-2:2013, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Polypropylene (PP) —
Part 2: Pipes
EN ISO 15874-3:2013, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Polypropylene (PP) —
Part 3: Fittings
CEN ISO/TS 15874-7:2003, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations - Polypropylene (PP) -
Part 7: Guidance for the assessment of conformity (ISO/TS 15874-7:2003)
EN ISO 15875-2:2003/A1:2007, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Crosslinked
polyethylene (PE-X) — Part 2: Pipes
EN ISO 15875-3:2003, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Crosslinked
polyethylene (PE-X) — Part 3: Fittings
CEN ISO/TS 15875-7:2003, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations - Crosslinked
polyethylene (PE-X) - Part 7: Guidance for the assessment of conformity (ISO/TS 15875-7:2003)
EN ISO 15876-2:2003/A1:2007, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Polybutylene
(PB) — Part 2: Pipes
EN ISO 15876-3:2003, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Polybutylene (PB) —
Part 3: Fittings
CEN ISO/TS 15876-7:2003, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations - Polybutylene (PB) -
Part 7: Guidance for the assessment of conformity (ISO/TS 15876-7:2003)
EN ISO 15877-2:2009/A1:2010, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Chlorinated
poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-C) — Part 2: Pipes
EN ISO 15877-3:2009/A1:2010, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Chlorinated
poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-C) — Part 3: Fittings
CEN ISO/TS 15877-7:2009, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations - Chlorinated
poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-C) - Part 7: Guidance for the assessment of conformity (ISO/TS 15877-7:2009)
EN ISO 21003-2:2008+A1:2011, Multilayer piping systems for hot and cold water installations inside buildings
— Part 2: Pipes – Amendment 1 (ISO 21003-2:2008/Amd 1:2011)
CEN ISO/TS 21003-7:2008/A1:2010, Multilayer piping systems for hot and cold water installations inside
buildings - Part 7: Guidance for the assessment of conformity - Amendment 1
(ISO/TS 21003-7:2008/Amd 1:2010)
EN ISO 22391-2:2009, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Polyethylene of raised
temperature resistance (PE-RT) — Part 2: Pipes
EN ISO 22391-3:2009, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Polyethylene of raised
temperature resistance (PE-RT) — Part 3: Fittings
CEN ISO/TS 22391-7:2011, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations - Polyethylene of
raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) - Part 7: Guidance for the assessment of conformity
(ISO/TS 22391-7:2011)
ISO 10508, Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Guidance for classification and
design
ISO 17456:2006, Plastics piping systems — Multilayer pipes — Determination of the long-term strength
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions and apply.
3.1.1
nominal outside diameter
d
n
specified outside diameter, in millimetres, assigned to a nominal size
3.1.2
design pressure
P
D
highest pressure related to the circumstances for which the pipe or fitting has been designed and is intended
to be used
3.1.3
connection
assembly of pipe(s) and fitting(s)
Note 1 to entry: For this standard, the term fitting includes the term joint.
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations apply
PP;  polypropylene
PE-X; crosslinked polyethylene
PB;  polybutene
PVC-C; chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)
PE-RT; polyethylene of raised temperature resistance
PVDF; poly(vinylidene fluoride)
4 Product characteristics
4.1 Reaction to fire of pipes and fittings
The contribution of fire development of products falling under the scope of this EN is verified according to the
provisions of 5.1.
Test results shall be expressed by the classification.
4.2 Internal and external pressure strength
4.2.1 Internal pressure strength
The pipe and fitting must have mechanical properties able to assure the resistance to internal pressure of the
conveyed water.
4.2.1.1 Internal pressure strength of thermoplastic pipes
The internal pressure strength of the pipe shall be determined in accordance with 5.2.1 for a given class of
application according to ISO 10508 and shall be declared by the manufacturer.
The verification of the design pressure by the internal pressure strength of pipe at a specified class of
application shall be performed in accordance with 5.2.1.
The test result shall be expressed as a P value of 4 bar, 6 bar, 8 bar or 10 bar for a given class of
D
application.
4.2.1.2 Internal pressure strength of multilayer pipes
The internal pressure strength of the pipe shall be determined in accordance with 5.2.2 for a given class of
application according to ISO 10508 and shall be declared by the manufacturer.
The verification of the design pressure by the internal pressure strength of pipes at a specified class off
application shall be performed in accordance with 5.2.2.
The test result shall be expressed as a P value of 4 bar, 5 bar, 8 bar or 10 bar for the specified class of
D
application.
4.2.1.3 Internal pressure strength of plastic fittings
The internal pressure strength of the fitting shall be determined in accordance with 5.2.3 for a given class of
application according to ISO 10508 and shall be declared by the manufacturer.
The verification of the design pressure by the internal pressure strength of pipe at a specified class of
application shall be performed in accordance with 5.2.3.
The test result shall be expressed as a P value of 4 bar, 6 bar, 8 bar or 10 bar for the specified class of
D
application.
4.2.2 External pressure strength
The external pressure strength of pipes and fittings is deemed to be satisfied by the internal pressure strength.
4.3 Dimensional tolerances of pipes and fittings
Dimensions including the dimensional tolerances are assuring the proper functioning of the connections when
installing the pipes and fittings. Dimensions shall be measured in accordance with 5.3. The dimensions and
the dimensional tolerances shall comply with what is declared by the manufacturer. This shall be done by
using the values given in one of the documents listed hereafter:
a) a specific European Standard listed in Clause 2
b) only in the absence of a) , reference to a specific publicly available product specification ,
c) only in the absence of a) and b), reference to an International Standard,
d) only in the absence of a), b) and c), by stating the values of his own specification and associated jointing
method.
The test result shall be expressed as a d value with the appropriate e value.( d x e ).
n n n n
4.4 Tightness: Liquid
Pipes, fittings and their connections shall be tight.
4.4.1 Pipes and fittings
Pipes fulfilling the requirements of 5.2.1 and 5.2.2, as applicable, and fittings fulfilling the requirements of 5.2.3
are deemed to be tight.
.Connections between pipes and fittings shall be tested in accordance with 5.4.2 taking the design pressure
P and the declared classification of service conditions as in ISO 10508 into account.
D
No leakage shall occur during the test period and shall be expressed by the design pressure and the
classification of service conditions as in ISO 10508.
4.5 Release of dangerous substances
The products covered by this standard should not contain or release any of the substances considered
dangerous according to the existing national provisions.
4.6 Durability of pipes and fitting
4.6.1 Durability of internal pressure strength of pipes and fittings
The durability of internal pressure strength shall be assessed by testing the relevant material characteristics in
accordance with 5.6.1 as applicable.
The requirement shall be met and expressed as given in table 11.
4.6.2 Durability of tightness of connections
4.6.2.1 Connections containing elastomeric sealing rings
Sealing rings used in the connections shall be chosen according 5.6.2.1.
4.6.2.2 Durability of tightness of connections incorporating plastics and metallic compression
fittings
The durability of tightness of connections is deemed to be satisfied by the Tightness: Liquid (for connections)
in accordance with 5.6.2.
The requirement shall be met and expressed by the design pressure at the specified class of service
condition.
5 Testing, assessment and sampling methods
5.1 Reaction to fire
The reaction to fire is tested according to the test methods relevant for the claimed class.
When tested in accordance with EN 13823 (SBI test), the mounting and fixing conditions of samples to be
tested shall be in accordance with EN 16000.
Test results shall be classified according to EN 13501-1.
5.2 Internal and external pressure strength
5.2.1 Internal pressure strength of thermoplastics pipes and plastic fittings
5.2.1.1 For checking the internal pressure strength of thermoplastics pipes, first the design pressure P
D
shall be determined as follows:
a) The hydrostatic stress properties of the material shall be determined by testing in accordance with
EN ISO 9080. Data shall be provided either by the compound manufacturer or the product
manufacturer.
b) The test results from EN ISO 9080 shall be used to calculate the design pressure by using the method
described in EN ISO 13760 taking into account an applicable class of service condition according to
ISO 10508 and service coefficients according to Annex A.
The P declared by the manufacturer shall be verified by the internal pressure strength using the test methods
D
referenced in the following table.
Table 1 — Internal pressure strength of thermoplastics pipes
Material Test parameters Compliance criteria Test methods
PP-H Clause 7, Table 10 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 15874-2:2013 EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at:
20 °C / 1 h / 21 MPa
95 °C / 22 h / 5,1 MPa
95 °C / 165 h / 4,2 MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 3,65
MPa
PP-B Clause 7, Table 10 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 15874-2:2013 EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at
20 °C / 1 h / 16 MPa
95 °C / 22 h / 3,5 MPa
95 °C / 165 h / 3,0 MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 2,6 MPa
PP-R Clause 7, Table 10 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 15874-2:2013 EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at
20 °C / 1 h / 16 MPa
95 °C / 22 h / 4,3 MPa
95 °C / 165 h / 3,8 MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 3,5 MPa
PP-RCT Clause 7, Table 10 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 15874-2:2013 EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at
20 °C / 1 h / 15 MPa
95 °C / 22 h / 4,2 MPa
95 °C / 165 h / 4,0 MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 3,8 MPa
PE-X Clause 7, Table 7 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 15875- EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at
2:2003/A1:2007
20 °C / 1 h / 12 Mpa
95 °C / 1 h / 4,8 Mpa
95 °C / 22 h / 4,7 MPa
95 °C / 165 h / 4,6 MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 4,4 MPa
PB Clause 7, Table 7 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 15876- EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at
2:2003/A1:2007
20 °C / 1 h / 15,5 Mpa
95 °C / 22 h / 6,5 MPa
95 °C / 165 h / 6,2 MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 6,0 MPa
PVC-C Type I
Clause 7, Table 5 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 15877- EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at
2:2009/A1:2010
20 °C / 1 h / 43 Mpa
95 °C / 165 h / 5,6MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 4,6 MPa
PVC-C Type II Clause 7, Table 6 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 15877- EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at
2:2009/A1:2010
20 °C / 1 h / 48 Mpa
95 °C / 165 h / 5,9 MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 4,7 MPa
PE-RT Type I Clause 7, Table 8 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 22391-2:2009 EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at
20 °C / 1 h / 9,9 Mpa
95 °C / 22 h / 3,8 MPa
95 °C / 165 h / 3,6 MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 3,4 MPa
PE-RT Type II Clause 7, Table 9 of Clause 4.2.1.1 EN ISO 1167-1 and
EN ISO 22391-2:2009 EN ISO 1167-2
Hydrostatic strength at
20 °C / 1 h / 10,8 Mpa
95 °C / 22 h / 3,9 MPa
95 °C / 165 h / 3,7 MPa
95 °C / 1000 h / 3,6 MPa
5.2.1.2 Internal pressure strength of multilayer pipes
For checking the internal pressure strength of multi-layer pipes, first the design pressure P shall be
D
determined as follows.
The hydrostatic stress properties shall be determined according to ISO 17456. The result shall then be used
as described in 5.2.1.
The design pressure for designs where single dimensions are pressure rated at specific temperatures can be
calculated using the same procedure as in 5.2.1 but based on pressure instead of hydrostatic stress.
For checking the design pressure, internal pressure strength testing of multilayer pipes shall be done in
accordance with EN ISO 1167-1 and EN ISO 1167-2 or ISO 17456, as appropriate using the conditions as
given in EN ISO 21003-2.
The P declared by the manufacturer shall be verified by the internal pressure strength using the test methods
D
referenced in the following table.
Table 2 — Internal pressure strength of multilayer pipes
Materials Test parameters Compliance criteria Test methods
95 % of LPL
Clause 6.1 of Clause 4.2.1.2 EN ISO 1167-1 and
ISO 17456:2006 EN ISO 1167-2
22 h
165 h
1000 h
5.2.2 Internal pressure strength of plastic fittings
For checking the internal pressure strength of plastics fittings, first the design pressure P shall be determined
D
as follows:
a) The hydrostatic stress properties of the material shall be determined by testing in accordance with
EN ISO 9080. Data shall be provided either by the compound manufacturer or the product manufacturer.
b) The test results from EN ISO 9080 shall be used to calculate the design pressure by using the method

described in EN ISO 13760 taking into account an applicable class of service condition according to
ISO 10508 and service coefficients according to Annex A.
For plastic fitting material not covered by Annex A the manufacturer shall declare overall service coefficients
with appropriate verification methods, e.g. by making reference to a publically available product specification
[see 4.3 b)].
The P declared by the manufacturer shall be verified by the internal pressure strength using the test methods
D
referenced in the following table.
Table 3 — Internal pressure strength of thermoplastics fittings
Materials Test parameters Compliance Test methods
criteria
PP-H Clause 7.2, Table 6 of Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
EN ISO 15874-3:2013 EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
95 / 80 °C / 1000 h
PP-B
Clause 7.2, Table 7 Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
of EN ISO 15874-3:2013 EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
95 / 80 °C / 1000 h
PP-R Clause 7.2, Table 8 Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
of EN ISO 15874-3:2013 EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
95 /80 °C / 1000 h
PP-RCT Clause 7.2, Table 9 Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
of EN ISO 15874-3:2013 EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
95 /80 °C / 1000 h
PE-X
Clause 7.2, Table 4 Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
of EN ISO 15875-3:2003 EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
95 /80 °C / 1000 h
PB Clause 7.2, Table 6 Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
of EN ISO 15876-3:2003 EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
95 /80 °C / 1000 h
PVC Type I Clause 7.3, Table 16 Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
of EN ISO 15877- EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
3:2009/A1:2010 1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
60 °C / 1 h
80 °C / 3000 h
PVC Type II Clause 7.3, Table 17 Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
of EN ISO 15877- EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
3:2009/A1:2010 1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
60 °C / 1 h
80 / 70 / 95 °C / 3000
h
PE-RT Type I Clause 7.2, Table 7 Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
of EN ISO 22391-3:2009 EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
95 /80 °C / 1000 h
PE-RT Type II Clause 7.2, Table 8 Clause 4.2.1.3 EN ISO 1167-1,
of EN ISO 22391-3:2009 EN ISO 1167-3 and EN ISO
Hydrostatic strength
1167-4
at:
20 °C / 1 h
95 /80 °C / 1000 h
5.2.3 External pressure strength of pipes
The external pressure strength for thermoplastics pipes is dealt with according to 5.2.1.1 and for multilayer
pipes according to 5.2.1.2.
5.3 Dimensional tolerances of pipes and fittings
The dimensions and the dimensional tolerances declared by the manufacturer shall be verified by the test
method given in the following table.
Table 4 — Dimensional tolerances of pipes and fittings
Materials Test parameters Compliance criteria Test methods
PP pipes Clause 6.2, Table 5 to 9 of Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
EN ISO 15874-2:2013
PP fittings Clause 6 Table 3 to 5 of Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
EN ISO 15874-3:2013
PE-X pipes Clause 6.2, Table 2 to 6 Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
of EN ISO 15875-2:2003/A1
PE-X fittings Clause 6 Table 3 Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
of EN ISO 15875-3:2003
PB pipes Clause 6.2, Table 2 to 6 of Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
EN ISO 15876-2:2003/A1:2007
PB fittings Clause 6. Table 3 to 5 of Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
EN ISO 15876-3:2003
PVC-C pipes Clause 6.2, Table 3 and 4 of Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
EN ISO 15877-2:2009/A1:2010
PVC-C fittings Clause 6. Table 3 to 13 of Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
EN ISO 15877-3:2009/A1:2010
PE-RT pipes Clause 6.2, Table 3 to 7 of Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
EN ISO 22391-2:2009
PE-RT fittings Clause 6, Table 4 to 6 of Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
EN ISO 22391-3:2009
Multilayer pipes Clause 8.2 of Clause 4.3 EN ISO 3126
EN ISO 21003-2:2008+A1:2011
5.4 Tightness: Liquid
5.4.1 Pipes and fittings
The tightness of pipes and fittings is dealt with according to 5.2.1 and 5.2.2.
5.4.2 Connections
The tightness of connections (plastics pipe to metallic and plastics fittings) shall be tested according
EN 12293. Test parameters in Table 5 apply.
Pipe(s) and fitting(s) shall be assembled in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Such instructions
shall be made available by the manufacturer.
Compliance criteria according clause 4.4.2.
Table 5 — Test parameters for service classes (ISO 10508)
Class 4 Class 5
Class 1 Class 2 Class 3
Highest test temperature, in °C 90 90 60 80 95
Lowest test temperature, in °C 20 20 20 20 20
Test pressure, in bar
P P P P P
D D D D D
a
5 000 5 000 5 000 5 000 5 000
Number of cycles
Number of test pieces One set of fittings in accordance with the configuration shown in EN 12293
b b b b b
Pre-stress force
+1 +1
a
Each cycle shall comprise of 15 min at the highest test temperature and 15 min at the lowest test temperature.
0 0
b
The tensile stress to calculate the pre-stress force is calculated using the following equation:
σ = α × ∆T × E
t
where
σ is the tensile stress, expressed in megapascals ( MPa);
t
α is the coefficient of thermal expansion, expressed per Kelvin (1/K);
∆T is the temperature difference, expressed in Kelvins (K);
E is the modulus of elasticity, expressed in megapascals (MPa).

5.5 Release of dangerous substances of pipes and fittings
The release of dangerous substances shall comply with the existing national regulation.
5.6 Durability of pipes and fittings
5.6.1 Durability related to internal pressure strength of pipes and fittings
Depending on the type of material from which the pipes or fittings are manufactured, testing shall be
performed in accordance with the following table.
Table 6 — Durability of internal pressure strength of pipes and fittings
Materials Test parameters Compliance criteria Test methods
PP pipes and compound Clause 8, Table 11 of Clause 4.6.1 EN SO 1133
a
(MFR) EN ISO 15874-2:2013 Difference not greater
than 30%
PP fittings and Clause 8, of Clause 4.6.1 EN ISO 1133
a
compound EN ISO 15874-3:2013 Difference not greater
than 30%
(MFR)
PE-X pipes Clause 8, Table 8 Clause 4.6.1 ISO 10146
(Degree of crosslinking) of EN ISO 15875- Peroxide ≥ 70%
2:2003/A1:2007
Silane≥ 65%
Electron beam≥ 60%
The result shall be
expressed as PE-X
PE-X fittings Clause 8, Table 5
Clause 4.6.1 ISO 10146
(Degree of crosslinking) of EN ISO 15875- Peroxide ≥ 70%
2:2003/A1:2007
Silane ≥ 65%
Electron beam≥ 60%
The result shall be
expressed as PE-X
PB pipes and Clause 8, Table 5 Clause 4.6.1 EN ISO 1133
a
compound (MFR) of EN ISO 15876- Difference not greater
2:2003/A1:2007 than 30%
PB fittings and Clause 8, Clause 4.6.1 EN ISO 1133
a
compound (MFR) of EN ISO 15876-3:2003 Difference not greater
than 30%
PVC-C pipes Clause 8, Table 10 or 11, as Clause 4.6.1 EN 727
applicable,
PVC-C Type I:
of EN ISO 15877-
VST≥ 110 °C
2:2009/A1:2010
PVC-C Type II:
VST ≥ 115°C
PE-RT pipes and Clause 8, Table 10 Clause 4.6.1 EN ISO 1133
a
compound (MFR) of EN ISO 22391-2:2009 Difference not greater
than 30%
PE-RT fittings and Clause 8, Clause 4.6.1 EN ISO 1133
a
compound (MFR) of EN ISO 22391-2:2009 difference not greater
than 30%
Multilayer M pipes Clause 12.2, Table 2 of Clause 4.6.1 ISO 17454
(Delamination) EN ISO ≥ 1,5 N/mm
21003:2008+A1:2011
Multilayer P pipes Clause 12.1, Table of Clause 4.6.1 EN 12293 (visual)
(Delamination) EN ISO ≥ 80 %
21003-2:2008+A1:2011
Thermoplastic fitting Clause 8.1 of of EN ISO Clause 4.6.1 EN ISO 1133
materials not identical to 22391-2:2009 difference not greater
the pipe material. than 30%
a
Fittings and compound
(MFR)
a
Test results delivered by the compound manufacturer may be taken into account.

5.6.2 Durability of tightness of connections
5.6.2.1 Connections containing elastomeric sealing rings
Sealing rings are deemed to be durable if the sealing element conforms to EN 681-1.
5.6.2.2 Connections incorporating plastics and metallic compression fittings
Connections incorporating plastics and metallic compression fittings are deemed to be durable when tested
according 5.4.2.
6 Assessment and verification of the constancy of performance (AVCP)
6.1 General
The compliance of pipes and fittings with the requirements of this standard and with the declared values
(including classes) shall be demonstrated by:
 initial type testing;
 factory production control by the manufacturer, including product assessment.
The manufacturer shall always retain the overall control and shall have the necessary means to take
responsibility for the product.
6.2 Type Testing
6.2.1 General
All performances related to characteristics included in this standard shall be determined when the
manufacturer intends to declare the respective performances unless the standard gives provisions for
declaring them without performing tests. (e.g. use of previously existing data, CWFT and conventionally
accepted performance).
Assessment previously performed in accordance with the provisions of this standard, respectively standards
as referenced in clause 2, may be taken into account provided that they were made to the same or a more
rigorous test method, under the same AVCP system on the same product or products of similar design,
construction and functionality, such that the results are applicable to the product in question.
NOTE 1 Same AVCP system means testing by an independent third party (only for reaction to fire and products
covered by AVCP system 1 and 3), under the responsibility of a notified product certification body (only for products
covered by AVCP system 1).
For the purposes of assessment, the manufacturer's products may be grouped into families, where it is
considered that the results for one or more characteristics from any one product within the family are
representative for that same characteristics for all products within that same family.
NOTE 2 Products may be in different families for different characteristics.
NOTE 3 Reference to the assessment method standards should be made to allow the selection of a suitable
representative sample.
For Type Testing the following family groups apply:
a) Pressure groups for pipes and fittings as given in Table 12.
Table 7 — Pressure groups
Pressure group Design pressure, P
D
bar
≤ 6
> 6
b) Size groups for pipes and fittings as given in Table 3.
Table 8 — Size groups
Size group Range of nominal diameters,
d
n
d ≤ 63
n
63 < d ≤ 160
n
d > 160
n
c) Product groups for piping components as given in Table 4.
Table 9 — Product groups
Group Piping components
1 Pipes
2 Elbows and tees
3 All fittings except those included in group 1
and group 2.
In addition, the determination of the product type shall be performed for all characteristics included in the
standard for which the manufacturer declares performances:
 at the beginning of the production of a new or modified pipe or fitting design, the raw material or supplier
of the components; or
 at the beginning of a new or modified method of production (where this may affect the stated properties);
they shall be repeated for the appropriate characteristic(s), whenever a change occurs in the pipe and fitting
design, in the raw material or in the supplie
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