EN 12854:2003+A1:2010
(Main + Amendment)Food processing machinery - Beam mixers - Safety and hygiene requirements
Food processing machinery - Beam mixers - Safety and hygiene requirements
1.1 This European standard specifies the safety and hygiene requirements for the design and manufacture of beam mixers.
Beam mixers are used in the catering industry for the preparation of mixture or emulsion, directly in the cooking pan, such as for: puree, mayonnaise, sauces, soups, compotes.
This European Standard deals with the hazards which can arise during commissioning, operation, cleaning, removal of food blockages, feeding, changing the tools, maintenance and decommissioning of the machine.
1.2 This European standard does not apply to:
- domestic machines;
- portable hand-held blenders and whisks which are covered by a specific standard (see EN 12853).
1.3 This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to beam mixers, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
1.4 This European standard does not deal with the vibration hazard.
1.5 This European Standard is not applicable to beam mixers which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.
Nahrungsmittelmaschinen - Rüsselmixer - Sicherheits- und Hygieneanforderungen
Diese Norm legt die Sicherheits- und Hygieneanforderungen an die Konstruktion und Herstellung von
Rüsselmixern fest.
Rüsselmixer sind solche Geräte, die in der Gastronomie (Großküchen) für die Zubereitung von Mischungen
und Emulsionen, wie z. B. von Püree, Mayonnaise, Soßen, Suppen, Kompott und verschiedene Mischungen,
direkt in den Kochbottichen eingesetzt werden.
!Diese Norm behandelt die Gefährdungen, die bei Inbetriebnahme, Betrieb, Reinigung, Behebung von
Nahrungsmittel-Blockierungen, Beschickung, Werkzeugwechsel, Instandhaltung und Außerbetriebnahme der
Maschine entstehen können."
1.2 Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für
⎯ Haushaltsgeräte;
⎯ tragbare Handmixer und Handrührer, die einer spezifischen Norm unterliegen !(siehe EN 12853)".
1.3 !Diese Europäische Norm behandelt alle signifikante Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und
Gefährdungsereignisse, die auf Rüsselmixer zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und unter Bedingungen
von durch den Hersteller vernünftigerweise vorhersehbaren Fehlanwendungen verwendet werden (siehe
Abschnitt 4)."
1.4 Diese Europäische Norm befasst sich nicht mit der Gefährdung durch Schwingungen.
1.5 !Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für Rüsselmixer, die vor der Veröffentlichung der Norm als EN
hergestellt wurden."
Machines pour les produits alimentaires - Broyeurs verticaux à moteur montés sur chariot - Prescriptions relatives à la sécurité et à l'hygiène
1.1 La présente Norme européenne spécifie les prescriptions de sécurité et d'hygiène relatives à la conception
et la fabrication des broyeurs verticaux à moteur montés sur chariot.
Les broyeurs verticaux à moteur montés sur chariot sont utilisés en cuisine industrielle (grande cuisines) pour la
préparation, directement dans des marmites, de : purées, mayonnaises, sauces, soupes, compotes.
!La présente Norme européenne traite des phénomènes dangereux susceptibles de se produire lors de la mise en
service, du fonctionnement, du nettoyage, de l’élimination de blocages d’aliments, de l’alimentation, du changement
des outils, de la maintenance et de la mise hors service de la machine."
1.2 La présente Norme européenne ne s'applique pas :
- aux machines à usage domestique ;
- aux batteurs et fouets portatifs qui sont couverts par une norme particulière !(voir EN 12853)".
1.3 !La présente Norme européenne traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations ou évènements
dangereux significatifs spécifiques aux broyeurs verticaux à moteur montés sur chariot quand ces équipements sont
utilisés normalement et dans les conditions de mauvaise utilisation prévisibles par le fabricant (voir Article 4)."
1.4 La présente Norme européenne ne traite pas des phénomènes dangereux dus aux vibrations.
1.5 !La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux broyeurs verticaux à moteur montés sur chariot
fabriqués avant sa date de publication en tant qu’EN."
Stroji za predelavo hrane - Palični mešalniki - Varnostne in higienske zahteve (vključno z dopolnilom A1)
Ta evropski standard določa varnostne in higienske zahteve za načrtovanje in izdelavo paličnih mešalnikov. Palični mešalniki se uporabljajo v gostinski industriji za pripravo mešanice ali emulgatorja, neposredno v posodi za kuhanje, kot so: pireji, majoneze, omake, juhe, kompoti. Ta evropski standard se ukvarja z nevarnostmi, ki se lahko pojavijo med zagonom, delovanjem, čiščenjem, odstranitvijo blokad hrane, polnjenjem, menjavi orodij, vzdrževanjem in izločitvijo naprave iz uporabe. Ta evropski standard obravnava velike nevarnosti, nevarne situacije in primere, ki se nanašajo na palične mešalnike, kadar se uporabljajo, kot predvideno in pod pogoji napačne uporabe, ki jih razumno predvidi proizvajalec (glej Klavzulo 4).
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 02-Mar-2010
- Withdrawal Date
- 29-Sep-2010
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 153 - Food processing machinery - Safety and hygiene specifications
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 153/WG 4 - Catering equipment
- Current Stage
- 9060 - Closure of 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 04-Mar-2023
- Completion Date
- 04-Mar-2023
- Directive
- 98/37/EC - Machinery
Relations
- Merged From
EN 12854:2003 - Food processing machinery - Beam mixers - Safety and hygiene requirements - Effective Date
- 19-Jan-2023
Overview
EN 12854:2003+A1:2010 is the CEN (European) standard that sets safety and hygiene requirements for beam mixers used in the catering and food-processing industry. Beam mixers are machines that mix or emulsify food directly in cooking pans (e.g., purée, mayonnaise, sauces, soups, compotes). The standard covers hazards arising during commissioning, operation, cleaning, feeding, removal of blockages, tool changes, maintenance and decommissioning. It does not apply to domestic machines or portable hand‑held blenders (see EN 12853), does not address vibration hazards, and is not retroactive to machines manufactured before its publication.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Hazard identification and risk assessment for mechanical, electrical, hygiene, ergonomic and noise risks (type C standard; complements EN ISO 12100 principles).
- Mechanical protection
- Defined hazard zones (rotating tool, drive, hinge, ejection) and protective measures.
- Minimum guarding dimensions (example: distance between rotating part and head-protecting device > 90 mm; vertical clearance > 50 mm).
- Limits on operating positions (operation restricted to a working zone - standard specifies measures for 300–900 mm travel and requirements for hold‑to‑run or interlocked controls during tool transport/change).
- Stability and castor locking requirements; prevention of incorrect tool assembly.
- Control and interlocks
- Interlocking devices to comply with EN 1088.
- Safety-related control parts to meet at least Performance Level c and category 1 per EN ISO 13849-1.
- Electrical safety and EMC
- Equipment to meet EN 60204‑1 provisions, appropriate IP protection for components exposed to water (EN 60529), immunity to foreseeable electromagnetic disturbances.
- Hygiene and cleanability
- Design principles to ensure effective cleaning and prevention of food contamination (Annex B provides cleanability guidance).
- Information on exposure risks to operators (e.g., aerosols from ingredients, cleaning chemicals).
- Noise
- Noise test code and measurement methods included (Annex A; references EN ISO 3744, EN ISO 11201, EN ISO 4871).
Applications
- Use when designing, manufacturing, certifying or procuring commercial beam mixers for professional kitchens, catering manufacturers, food service equipment suppliers and facility operators.
- Practical for machine designers and safety engineers to ensure compliance with EU machinery directives and to reduce contamination, mechanical injuries and electrical hazards.
- Useful for maintenance personnel and technical authors preparing instruction manuals, safety labels and cleaning procedures.
Who should use this standard
- Machine manufacturers and R&D teams
- Safety and compliance officers
- Certification bodies and notified bodies
- Purchasing managers for commercial kitchens
- Installation and maintenance technicians
Related standards
- EN ISO 12100 (machine safety - risk assessment)
- EN ISO 13849-1 (control system safety)
- EN 60204‑1 (electrical equipment)
- EN 1088 (interlocking devices)
- EN 1672‑2 (food hygiene requirements)
- EN 12853 (hand‑held blenders)
Keywords: EN 12854:2003+A1:2010, beam mixers, food processing machinery, safety and hygiene requirements, CEN standard, machine safety, cleanability, interlocks, risk assessment.
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Frequently Asked Questions
EN 12854:2003+A1:2010 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Food processing machinery - Beam mixers - Safety and hygiene requirements". This standard covers: 1.1 This European standard specifies the safety and hygiene requirements for the design and manufacture of beam mixers. Beam mixers are used in the catering industry for the preparation of mixture or emulsion, directly in the cooking pan, such as for: puree, mayonnaise, sauces, soups, compotes. This European Standard deals with the hazards which can arise during commissioning, operation, cleaning, removal of food blockages, feeding, changing the tools, maintenance and decommissioning of the machine. 1.2 This European standard does not apply to: - domestic machines; - portable hand-held blenders and whisks which are covered by a specific standard (see EN 12853). 1.3 This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to beam mixers, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). 1.4 This European standard does not deal with the vibration hazard. 1.5 This European Standard is not applicable to beam mixers which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.
1.1 This European standard specifies the safety and hygiene requirements for the design and manufacture of beam mixers. Beam mixers are used in the catering industry for the preparation of mixture or emulsion, directly in the cooking pan, such as for: puree, mayonnaise, sauces, soups, compotes. This European Standard deals with the hazards which can arise during commissioning, operation, cleaning, removal of food blockages, feeding, changing the tools, maintenance and decommissioning of the machine. 1.2 This European standard does not apply to: - domestic machines; - portable hand-held blenders and whisks which are covered by a specific standard (see EN 12853). 1.3 This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to beam mixers, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). 1.4 This European standard does not deal with the vibration hazard. 1.5 This European Standard is not applicable to beam mixers which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.
EN 12854:2003+A1:2010 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 67.260 - Plants and equipment for the food industry. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 12854:2003+A1:2010 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 12854:2003. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 12854:2003+A1:2010 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2006/42/EC, 98/37/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/079, M/396. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
EN 12854:2003+A1:2010 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Nahrungsmittelmaschine - Rüsselmixer mit flexibler Welle - Sicherheits- und HygieneanforderungenMachines pour les produits alimentaires - Broyeurs verticaux à moteur montés sur chariot - Prescriptions relatives à la sécurité et à l'hygièneFood processing machinery - Beam mixers - Safety and hygiene requirements67.260Tovarne in oprema za živilsko industrijoPlants and equipment for the food industryICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12854:2003+A1:2010SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010en,fr01-junij-2010SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 12854:20041DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 12854:2003+A1
March 2010 ICS 67.260 Supersedes EN 12854:2003English Version
Food processing machinery - Beam mixers - Safety and hygiene requirements
Machines pour les produits alimentaires - Broyeurs verticaux à moteur montés sur chariot - Prescriptions relatives à la sécurité et à l'hygiène
Nahrungsmittelmaschinen - Rüsselmixer - Sicherheits- und Hygieneanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 January 2003 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 17 January 2010.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12854:2003+A1:2010: ESIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010
Noise test code for beam mixers (Grade 2 of accuracy) . 20Annex B (normative)
Principles of design to ensure the cleanability of beam mixers . 22Annex ZA (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the
Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC" . 40Annex ZB (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the
Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC" . 41Bibliography . 42 SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010
(ISO 3744:1994) EN ISO 4287:1998, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method — Terms, definitions and surface texture parameters (ISO 4287:1997) EN ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) EN ISO 11201:1995, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at the work station and at other specified positions — Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 11201:1995) EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003) EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 2: Technical principles and specifications (ISO 12100-2:2003) EN ISO 13849-1:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2006)" 3 Terms and definitions - Description 3.1 Terms and definitions !For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100-1:2003 and the following apply." 3.1.1 mobile trolley part of the machine allowing the appliance to be moved around, generally equipped with castors 3.1.2 head carrier tube containing the components which transmit the motor's power to the work head SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010
Key 1 Mobile trolley 6 Start/stop devices 2 Head carrier 7 Clamping handle 3 Work head 8 Stator 4 Motor 9 Tool 5 Operating handle 10 Head protecting device Figure 1 — Example of a typical beam mixer SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010
1 Zone 1
2 Zone 2 3 Zone 3 4 Zone 4 Figure 2 — Hazard zones SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010
Figure 3 — Safety dimensions of the head protecting device 5.2.2.1.2 During transport or removal of the tool One of the following two measures shall be adopted: an interlocking device which prohibits the operation of the work head outside the working zone between 300 mm and 900 mm inclusive (see Figure 4a) from the level of access (ground for example). Out of this zone, operation by means of a hold-to-run control is permitted in order e.g. to finish a process; a hold-to-run control device located on the control panel in such a manner that the operator has a clear view of the work head in all positions, see Figure 4a !(see 3.26.3 of EN ISO 12100-1:2003)". In the instruction handbook there shall be an explicit requirement for instructions to be given on tool change. For transport, the instructions shall state that the machine shall be locked in a safe position outside the operational area (see Figure 4b).
Dimensions in millimetres
Key 1 Working zone of the head 2 Control panel
Figure 4a −−−− Working position Figure 4b −−−− Transport position Figure 4 −−−− Working and transport positions and direction 5.2.2.2 Zone 2 Protection shall be by fixed guards covering the full length of the head carrier (removable only with the aid of tools). 5.2.2.3 Zone 3 Distance between moving and fixed parts shall be ≥ 50 mm. 5.2.2.4 Zone 4 Shape and fixing of the tool. 5.2.3 Stability Machines shall not roll or topple over when used in accordance with the manufacturer's intended use. Machines fitted with three castors shall have a locking device on at least one wheel to prevent it rolling. Machines fitted with four castors shall have at least two locking devices. Machines shall meet the test specified in, clause 6, Table 1. 5.2.4 Incorrect assembly and fitting of the tool The design of the machine shall ensure that detachable tools cannot be put in a wrong way. SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010
EN 60204-1:2006) that guarantees a minimum degree of protection of IP23." 5.4 Hygiene 5.4.1 General The machine shall be designed in accordance with EN 1672-2 and the requirements given below. It shall be designed in accordance with annex B. SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010
Dimensions in millimetres
Key 1 2 3 Figure 5 — Hygiene zones 5.4.2 Food area The following parts shall be considered to be in the food area as defined in EN 1672-2. the stator and the sieve if exists; the rotating tool; the blade; the body of the work head; the head carrier (lower part). Non food area Splash area Food area SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010
!(see 7.2 e))". 5.5 Ergonomics Regard shall be given to the safeguards set out !in 4.8 of EN ISO 12100-2:2003 and EN 614-1:2006". Any information necessary to achieve the ergonomic objectives which the user shall follow shall be included in the instruction handbook. 5.6 Noise The machines shall be so designed and constructed that risks from airborne noise emission are reduced to low levels by particularly applying measures at source to control noise, see for example EN ISO 11688-1. The success of the applied noise reduction measures is assessed on the basis of the actual noise emission values (see annex A) in relation to other machines of the same family. For these machines the major sound sources are the motor and the rotating blades. SIST EN 12854:2004+A1:2010
Verification of the requirements can be made by means of inspection, calculation, or testing.
These shall be applied to a machine in a fully commissioned condition but partial dismantling may be necessary for the purpose of some checks.
Such partial dismantling shall not invalidate the result of the verification. Methods of verification are given in Table 1. !Table 1 Clause Method of verification 5.2.2.1 Measurement of the dimensions. Visual inspection. 5.2.2.2 Functional test. Visual inspection. 5.2.2.3 Visual inspection. 5.2.2.4 Visual inspection. 5.2.3 Machine with the beam in the worst position shall be tilted 10° from the horizontal plane in the worst direction. It shall be possible to apply a force of 25 N on a handle in the worst direction, if necessary, without causing the machine to topple over or rolling from a horizontal plane when the wheel(s) is (are) locked. Visual inspection. 5.2.4 Visual inspection. 5.3 Verification shall be in accordance with Clause 18 of EN 60204-1:2006. 5.4 In accordance with Annex B. 5.5 Measurement of distances. Visual inspection. Functional test. 5.6 Noise measurement and declaration according to Annex A. "
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