EN 14517:2004
(Main)Liquid petroleum products - Determination of hydrocarbon types and oxygenates in petrol - Multidimensional gas chromatography method
General Information
- Abstract
This document specifies the gas chromatographic determination of saturated, olefinic and aromatic hydrocarbons in finished petrol according to EN 228. Additionally, the benzene content, oxygenate compounds and the total oxygenate content can be determined.
The method is applicable for finished petrol with total aromatic content up to 50 % (V/V), total olefin content from about 1,5 % (V/V) up to 30 % (V/V), oxygenate compounds up to 15 % (V/V), total oxygen content from about 1,5 % (m/m) to about 3 % (m/m) and benzene content less than 2 % (V/V).
NOTE 1 For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms "% (m/m)" and "% (V/V)" are used to represent respectively the mass fraction and the volume fraction.
NOTE 2 While developing this method the final boiling point was limited to 215 °C.
NOTE 3 For oxygenate compounds, precision data has only been established on samples containing ethyl-tert-butyl ether (ETBE), methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE), tert-amyl-methyl ether (TAME) and ethanol. Applicability of this test method has also been verified for the determination of methanol, n-propanol, i-propanol, i-butanol, tert-butanol, acetone, and di-isopropyl ether (DIPE). However, no precision data have been determined for these compounds. If any of these oxygenate compounds are present in the sample, their contents should be determined by use of the appropriate test methods given in EN 228.
NOTE 4 Although this test method may be used to determine higher olefin contents up to 50 % (V/V), the precision for olefins was only tested in the range from about 1,5 % (V/V) to about 30 % (V/V).
NOTE 5 Although specifically developed for the analysis of finished petrol that contains oxygenates, this test method may also be applied to other hydrocarbon streams having similar boiling ranges such as naphthas and reformates.
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 07-Sep-2004
- Withdrawal Date
- 30-Sep-2008
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 19 - Petroleum products, lubricants and related products
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 19/WG 9 - Chromatographic test methods
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 01-Oct-2008
- Completion Date
- 01-Oct-2008
Relations
- Effective Date
- 22-Dec-2008
- Referred By
EN 71-5:1993/A1:2006 - Safety of toys - Part 5: Chemical toys (sets) other than experimental sets - Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
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Frequently Asked Questions
EN 14517:2004 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Liquid petroleum products - Determination of hydrocarbon types and oxygenates in petrol - Multidimensional gas chromatography method". This standard covers: This document specifies the gas chromatographic determination of saturated, olefinic and aromatic hydrocarbons in finished petrol according to EN 228. Additionally, the benzene content, oxygenate compounds and the total oxygenate content can be determined. The method is applicable for finished petrol with total aromatic content up to 50 % (V/V), total olefin content from about 1,5 % (V/V) up to 30 % (V/V), oxygenate compounds up to 15 % (V/V), total oxygen content from about 1,5 % (m/m) to about 3 % (m/m) and benzene content less than 2 % (V/V). NOTE 1 For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms "% (m/m)" and "% (V/V)" are used to represent respectively the mass fraction and the volume fraction. NOTE 2 While developing this method the final boiling point was limited to 215 °C. NOTE 3 For oxygenate compounds, precision data has only been established on samples containing ethyl-tert-butyl ether (ETBE), methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE), tert-amyl-methyl ether (TAME) and ethanol. Applicability of this test method has also been verified for the determination of methanol, n-propanol, i-propanol, i-butanol, tert-butanol, acetone, and di-isopropyl ether (DIPE). However, no precision data have been determined for these compounds. If any of these oxygenate compounds are present in the sample, their contents should be determined by use of the appropriate test methods given in EN 228. NOTE 4 Although this test method may be used to determine higher olefin contents up to 50 % (V/V), the precision for olefins was only tested in the range from about 1,5 % (V/V) to about 30 % (V/V). NOTE 5 Although specifically developed for the analysis of finished petrol that contains oxygenates, this test method may also be applied to other hydrocarbon streams having similar boiling ranges such as naphthas and reformates.
This document specifies the gas chromatographic determination of saturated, olefinic and aromatic hydrocarbons in finished petrol according to EN 228. Additionally, the benzene content, oxygenate compounds and the total oxygenate content can be determined. The method is applicable for finished petrol with total aromatic content up to 50 % (V/V), total olefin content from about 1,5 % (V/V) up to 30 % (V/V), oxygenate compounds up to 15 % (V/V), total oxygen content from about 1,5 % (m/m) to about 3 % (m/m) and benzene content less than 2 % (V/V). NOTE 1 For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms "% (m/m)" and "% (V/V)" are used to represent respectively the mass fraction and the volume fraction. NOTE 2 While developing this method the final boiling point was limited to 215 °C. NOTE 3 For oxygenate compounds, precision data has only been established on samples containing ethyl-tert-butyl ether (ETBE), methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE), tert-amyl-methyl ether (TAME) and ethanol. Applicability of this test method has also been verified for the determination of methanol, n-propanol, i-propanol, i-butanol, tert-butanol, acetone, and di-isopropyl ether (DIPE). However, no precision data have been determined for these compounds. If any of these oxygenate compounds are present in the sample, their contents should be determined by use of the appropriate test methods given in EN 228. NOTE 4 Although this test method may be used to determine higher olefin contents up to 50 % (V/V), the precision for olefins was only tested in the range from about 1,5 % (V/V) to about 30 % (V/V). NOTE 5 Although specifically developed for the analysis of finished petrol that contains oxygenates, this test method may also be applied to other hydrocarbon streams having similar boiling ranges such as naphthas and reformates.
EN 14517:2004 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 75.160.20 - Liquid fuels. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 14517:2004 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN ISO 22854:2008, EN 71-5:1993/A1:2006. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 14517:2004 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Flüssige Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung der Kohlenwasserstoffgruppen und sauerstoffhaltigen Verbindungen in Ottokraftstoffen - Multidimensionales gaschromatographisches VerfahrenProduits pétroliers liquides - Détermination des familles d'hydrocarbures et de la teneur en composés oxygénés de l'essence automobile - Méthode par chromatographie multidimensionnelle en phase gazeuseLiquid petroleum products - Determination of hydrocarbon types and oxygenates in petrol - Multidimensional gas chromatography method75.160.20Liquid fuelsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14517:2004SIST EN 14517:2004en01-november-2004SIST EN 14517:2004SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN ISO 22854:20081DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14517September 2004ICS 75.160.20English versionLiquid petroleum products - Determination of hydrocarbon typesand oxygenates in petrol - Multidimensional gas chromatographymethodProduits pétroliers liquides - Détermination des famillesd'hydrocarbures et de la teneur en composés oxygénés del'essence automobile - Méthode par chromatographiemultidimensionnelle en phase gazeuseFlüssige Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung derKohlenwasserstoffgruppen und sauerstoffhaltigenVerbindungen in Ottokraftstoffen - Multidimensionalesgaschromatographisches VerfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 June 2004.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2004 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14517:2004: ESIST EN 14517:2004
(informative)
Column specifications.14 Annex B
(informative)
Sample chromatograms.15 Bibliography.19
EN 228, Automotive fuels – Unleaded petrol – Requirements and test methods. EN 1601, Liquid petroleum products – Unleaded petrol – Determination of organic oxygenate compounds and total organically bound oxygen content by gas chromatography (O-FID). EN 13132, Liquid petroleum products – Unleaded petrol – Determination of organic oxygenate compounds and total organically bound oxygen content by gas chromatography using column switching.
EN ISO 3170, Petroleum liquids – Manual sampling (ISO 3170:2004). EN ISO 3171, Petroleum liquids – Automatic pipeline sampling (ISO 3171:1988). SIST EN 14517:2004
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