EN 1605:2013
(Main)Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions
Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions
This European Standard specifies the equipment and procedures for determining the deformation occurring under specified conditions of compressive load, temperature and time. It is applicable to thermal insulating products.
Wärmedämmstoffe für das Bauwesen - Bestimmung der Verformung bei definierter Druck- und Temperaturbeanspruchung
Diese Europäische Norm legt Prüfeinrichtungen und Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Verformung fest, die durch definierte Beanspruchungen hinsichtlich Druckbelastung, Temperatur und Zeit hervorgerufen wird. Sie gilt für Wärmedämmstoffe.
Produits isolants thermiques destinés aux applications du bâtiment - Détermination de la déformation sous charge en compression et conditions de température spécifiées
La présente Norme européenne spécifie l'équipement et les modes opératoires permettant de déterminer la déformation obtenue dans des conditions spécifiées de charge de compression, de température et de durée. Elle s’applique aux produits isolants thermiques.
Toplotnoizolacijski proizvodi za uporabo v gradbeništvu - Ugotavljanje deformacij pri predpisani tlačni obremenitvi in temperaturi
Ta evropski standard določa opremo in postopke za določanje deformacije, do katere pride pod določenimi pogoji tlačne napetosti, temperature in časa. Uporablja se za toplotnoizolacijske proizvode.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 12-Mar-2013
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 88 - Thermal insulating materials and products
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 88/WG 1 - Common general test methods
- Current Stage
- 9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 07-Apr-2025
- Completion Date
- 07-May-2025
- Directive
- 89/106/EEC - Construction products
Relations
- Effective Date
- 20-Mar-2013
- Effective Date
- 20-Mar-2013
- Effective Date
- 21-Dec-2011
Overview
EN 1605:2013 - issued by CEN - is the European test method for thermal insulating products that determines deformation under specified compressive load, temperature, and time conditions. The standard defines the equipment, specimen preparation, conditioning and a two‑step test procedure to quantify relative deformation (percentage reduction in thickness) for insulation products used in building applications.
Key topics and requirements
- Scope: Applies to thermal insulating materials and products for building applications; measures deformation under defined compressive stress, temperature and duration.
- Test principle: Apply a specified compressive load and measure relative deformation in two steps: Step A at ~23 °C and Step B at elevated temperature/time per selected test set.
- Specified sets of conditions (examples from Table 1):
- Set 1: 20 kPa - Step A (23 ±5 °C, 48 h), Step B (80 ±1 °C, 48 h)
- Set 2: 40 kPa - Step A (23 ±5 °C, 48 h), Step B (70 ±1 °C, 168 h)
- Set 3: 80 kPa - Step A (23 ±5 °C, 48 h), Step B (60 ±1 °C, 168 h)
- Apparatus: Linear measuring instruments (EN 12085 accuracy), oven with forced air circulation (±1 K), and a self‑aligning loading device with flat polished plates; deformation measured with a dial gauge.
- Specimens: Original product thickness (≥20 mm) and square cut (50×50 mm up to 300×300 mm recommended); retain integral facings/skins; tolerance on parallelism ≤0.5 % of side length (max 0.5 mm).
- Conditioning: Minimum 6 h at (23 ±5) °C (dispute condition: 23 ±2 °C, 50 ±5 % RH).
- Number of specimens: As per product standard or minimum three if not specified.
- Calculation: Relative deformation ε1 = 100·(ds − d1)/ds and ε2 = 100·(ds − d2)/ds, where ds = initial thickness, d1 and d2 = thickness after steps A and B.
- Accuracy: Interlaboratory data and ISO 5725‑2 analysis provide repeatability/reproducibility estimates for the method.
Applications and users
Who uses EN 1605:2013:
- Manufacturers - product development and quality control for thermal insulation.
- Testing laboratories - routine and type testing to produce compliant test reports.
- Specifiers and consultants - compare material performance under compressive and thermal stress.
- Regulatory bodies and certification bodies - support product standards and conformity assessment within construction products directives.
Practical uses:
- Assessing deformation for insulation in floors, roofs, walls or assemblies exposed to sustained loads and elevated temperatures.
- Verifying product suitability and durability under service‑relevant compressive/thermal conditions.
Related standards
- EN 12085 (linear dimensions of test specimens)
- EN 826 (compression behaviour)
- EN 1602 (apparent density)
- EN 1606 / EN 1607 / EN 1608 (related mechanical tests)
- ISO 5725‑2 (precision of measurement methods)
Keywords: EN 1605:2013, thermal insulating products, deformation test, compressive load, temperature conditions, CEN, insulation testing, test method, relative deformation.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 1605:2013 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the equipment and procedures for determining the deformation occurring under specified conditions of compressive load, temperature and time. It is applicable to thermal insulating products.
This European Standard specifies the equipment and procedures for determining the deformation occurring under specified conditions of compressive load, temperature and time. It is applicable to thermal insulating products.
EN 1605:2013 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.60 - Thermal and sound insulating materials; 91.120.10 - Thermal insulation of buildings. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 1605:2013 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 1605:1996/AC:1997, EN 1605:1996/A1:2006, EN 1605:1996. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 1605:2013 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Wärmedämmstoffe für das Bauwesen - Bestimmung der Verformung bei definierter Druck- und TemperaturbeanspruchungProduits isolants thermiques destinés aux applications du bâtiment - Détermination de la déformation sous charge en compression et conditions de température spécifiéesThermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions91.100.60Thermal and sound insulating materialsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1605:2013SIST EN 1605:2013en,fr,de01-julij-2013SIST EN 1605:2013SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1605:1997/AC:1999SIST EN 1605:1997/A1:2007SIST EN 1605:19971DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1605
March 2013 ICS 91.100.60 Supersedes EN 1605:1996English Version
Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions
Produits isolants thermiques destinés aux applications du bâtiment - Détermination de la déformation sous charge en compression et conditions de température spécifiées
Wärmedämmstoffe für das Bauwesen - Bestimmung der Verformung bei definierter Druck- und Temperaturbeanspruchung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 December 2012.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1605:2013: ESIST EN 1605:2013
The revision of this standard contains no major changes, only minor corrections and clarifications of an editorial nature. This European Standard is one of a series of standards which specify test methods for determining dimensions and properties of thermal insulating materials and products. It supports a series of product standards for thermal insulating materials and products which derive from the Council Directive of 21 December 1988 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to construction products (Directive 89/106/EEC) through the consideration of the essential requirements. This European Standard has been drafted for applications in building, but it may also be used in other areas where it is relevant. This European test standard is one of the following group of interrelated standards on test methods for determining dimensions and properties of thermal insulation materials and products, all of which fall within the scope of CEN/TC 88: EN 822, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of length and width EN 823, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of thickness EN 824, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of squareness EN 825, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of flatness EN 826, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of compression behaviour EN 1602, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of the apparent density EN 1603, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of dimensional stability under constant normal laboratory conditions (23 °C/50 % relative humidity) EN 1604, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of dimensional stability under specified temperature and humidity conditions EN 1605, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions EN 1606, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of compressive creep SIST EN 1605:2013
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SIST EN 1605:2013 표준은 건축 응용 분야에 사용되는 열 단열 제품의 변형을 특정 압축 하중 및 온도 조건에서 측정하는 방법을 상세히 규정하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 주요 범위는 열 단열 제품의 성능을 평가할 수 있는 신뢰할 수 있는 기준을 제공하는 것입니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 표준화된 장비와 절차를 통해 일관된 시험 결과를 도출할 수 있다는 점입니다. 이는 제조업체가 자사의 열 단열 제품에 대해 정확한 데이터를 얻도록 하여 품질 향상과 시장 경쟁력을 높이는 데 기여합니다. 또한, 다양한 온도와 압축 하중 조건에서의 변형 특성을 포함하여, 실제 건축 환경에서의 성능을 제대로 반영할 수 있도록 설계되었습니다. EN 1605:2013 표준은 건축 자재 산업에서의 안전성과 효율성을 증대시키기 위한 필수적인 기준으로, 건축 설계자와 건축주 모두에게 중요한 정보를 제공합니다. 특히, 열 단열 제품의 장기적인 신뢰성과 내구성을 평가하는 데 도움을 주어, 경제적이고 지속 가능한 건축 환경을 구축하는 데 기여하고 있습니다. 이러한 점에서 이 표준은 열 단열 제품에 대한 신뢰성을 높이고, 건축 응용 분야에서의 광범위한 적용 가능성을 확보할 수 있는 매우 중요한 문서라 할 수 있습니다.
Die Norm SIST EN 1605:2013 bietet eine präzise Rahmenbedingungen für die Bestimmung der Deformation von wärmedämmenden Produkten unter bestimmten Drucklasten und Temperatursituationen. Die Norm ist von großer Relevanz für die Bauindustrie, da sie sicherstellt, dass die getesteten Produkte den vorgegebenen Anforderungen an die Wärmeisolierung standhalten können. Ein zentraler Vorteil dieser Norm liegt in der klaren Definition der Ausrüstungsstandards und der Prüfverfahren. Die normierten Verfahren ermöglichen es Herstellern und Prüfstellen, reproduzierbare und vergleichbare Ergebnisse zu erzielen, was die Qualitätssicherung von Wärmedämmprodukten entscheidend unterstützt. Die Strenge der Prüfformen gewährleistet, dass nur Produkte, die den vorgegebenen Spezifikationen entsprechen, auf dem Markt angeboten werden. Die Anwendung des Standards ist nicht nur auf europäische Hersteller beschränkt, sondern gilt auch für internationale Hersteller, die ihre Produkte auf dem europäischen Markt vertreiben möchten. Dies erhöht die Wichtigkeit von SIST EN 1605:2013 im globalen Kontext. Durch die feste Verankerung in der europäischen Normierung trägt sie zur Harmonisierung von Prüfmethoden in der Bauwirtschaft bei und fördert somit faire Wettbewerbsbedingungen. Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen, dass die Norm EN 1605:2013 ein unverzichtbares Werkzeug für die Bewertung der Wärmeleitfähigkeit und Langlebigkeit von Dämmstoffen darstellt. Ihre umfassende Berücksichtigung von Druck- und Temperaturfaktoren macht sie zu einem bedeutenden Instrument für Ingenieure, Architekten und Hersteller, um die Leistungsfähigkeit von Gebäudeisolierungen zu gewährleisten und zu optimieren.
The standard EN 1605:2013 specifies critical methodologies for assessing the deformation of thermal insulating products when subjected to defined compressive loads, temperature variations, and time factors. The relevance of this standard is particularly noteworthy, as it directly addresses the performance characteristics essential for ensuring that insulation materials maintain their effectiveness over time in building applications. One of the strengths of SIST EN 1605:2013 lies in its comprehensive scope, which outlines the necessary equipment and procedures required for accurate testing. By establishing uniform testing conditions, this standard allows for the reliable measurement of deformation, which is crucial for manufacturers and builders when selecting thermal insulating products. This ensures that consumers receive products that perform reliably, helping to maintain the energy efficiency of buildings. Moreover, the standard emphasizes the importance of temperature conditions, reflecting real-world scenarios where thermal insulating products are subject to varying climatic conditions. The focus on compressive load further enhances its relevance, as it correlates directly to the real-life application where insulation materials are often compressed in walls, roofs, and floors. Lastly, the systematic approach outlined in EN 1605:2013 not only promotes consistency in testing but also supports innovation in the thermal insulating products market by providing a benchmark that manufacturers can aim for. This makes the standard an invaluable resource in the construction industry, guiding stakeholders towards informed decisions that enhance building performance and energy conservation efforts.
La norme EN 1605:2013 établit des directives cruciales pour les produits d'isolation thermique destinés aux applications de construction. Son champ d'application définissant les équipements et les procédures nécessaires pour déterminer la déformation sous des conditions spécifiques de charge de compression, de température et de temps, témoigne de son caractère essentiel dans l'évaluation des performances des matériaux d'isolation. Parmi les forces notables de cette norme, on constate son approche systématique et rigoureuse pour la mesure de la déformation, qui est un facteur clé dans la durabilité et l'efficacité des produits isolants. La norme fournit des méthodes claires permettant d'effectuer des tests dans des conditions contrôlées, garantissant ainsi la reproductibilité des résultats. Cela aide les fabricants à garantir que leurs produits répondent aux exigences de performance dans des conditions réelles d'utilisation. De plus, la pertinence de la norme EN 1605:2013 s'étend à la conformité avec les réglementations européennes en matière de construction et d'efficacité énergétique. En fournissant des critères spécifiques aux produits d'isolation thermique, cette norme joue un rôle vital dans l'amélioration de la qualité des bâtiments tout en contribuant à la réduction de leur empreinte carbone. Ainsi, elle représente un outil précieux pour les professionnels du secteur, leur permettant de s'assurer que les matériaux utilisés répondent à des critères de déformation acceptable, ce qui est indispensable pour maintenir la performance thermique au fil du temps. En somme, la norme SIST EN 1605:2013 est un document fondamental qui garantit la qualité et la performance des produits d'isolation thermique, offrant ainsi une assurance tant aux fabricants qu'aux utilisateurs finaux.
EN 1605:2013は、建築用途の熱絶縁製品に関する非常に重要な標準であり、特に圧縮荷重と温度条件下での変形を測定するための手順と機器を特定しています。この標準の範囲は、熱絶縁材を対象としており、圧縮荷重、温度および時間に応じた変形を評価することで、製品の性能を客観的に示すことができます。 この標準の強みは、明確で体系的な試験方法を提供していることです。EN 1605:2013に基づく試験により、熱絶縁製品の物理的特性や耐久性を適切に評価することができます。これにより、特定の環境条件における製品の信頼性を確立し、設計段階での適切な材料選定を支持します。 さらに、この規格は欧州における建築基準に強く関連しており、建物のエネルギー効率や効果的な温度管理に寄与します。熱絶縁製品の使用が増加する現代において、EN 1605:2013は業界内で確固たる地位を占めており、製品の品質とパフォーマンスの保証に不可欠です。したがって、この標準は、熱絶縁製品を取り扱う企業や研究機関にとって非常に重要なリソースであるといえます。
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