ASTM F925-13(2020)
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient Flooring
Standard Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient Flooring
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Resilient flooring products are designed and formulated to have good resistance to most common chemicals encountered in typical use. High performance wear layers can also be used to enhance cleanability and chemical resistance. Resilient flooring used in residential and commercial environments may be subjected to a variety of chemicals through accidental spillage or as ingredients used for hygienic purposes. Performance is dependent upon the flooring formulation and that of the maintenance products used on the flooring. This test method provides a means of estimating the relative susceptibility of resilient floor covering to change when exposed to chemical reagents.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method provides a procedure for determining the resistance of resilient floor covering to surface deterioration when exposed to various chemical reagents. This test method is not intended as a staining test nor as a method to judge surface and appearance restoration of the sample after exposure to the chemical reagent.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard information is provided in Section 6 of this test method.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 30-Jun-2020
- Technical Committee
- F06 - Resilient Floor Coverings
- Drafting Committee
- F06.20 - Test Methods
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Jul-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2023
- Effective Date
- 01-Aug-2023
- Effective Date
- 15-Jan-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2018
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2017
- Effective Date
- 01-Aug-2015
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2015
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2015
- Effective Date
- 01-May-2014
- Effective Date
- 01-Mar-2012
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2011
- Effective Date
- 01-Nov-2011
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2011
- Effective Date
- 15-Mar-2011
Overview
ASTM F925-13(2020), titled Standard Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient Flooring, is an international standard developed by ASTM International. This test method provides an established procedure for determining the resistance of resilient floor coverings to surface deterioration when exposed to a range of common chemical reagents. The evaluation focuses on the ability of flooring materials, commonly used in both residential and commercial spaces, to withstand potential damage from accidental spillage or cleaning agents. The performance of resilient flooring products under chemical exposure depends on the formulation of both the floor covering and the maintenance products used.
Key Topics
- Chemical Resistance Testing: The standard lays out a detailed process to test the ability of resilient flooring to resist changes after exposure to chemicals. It uses visual evaluations and optional instrumental measurements, such as thickness and color change.
- Surface Deterioration Assessment: Focus is placed on detecting surface attack (like softening, blistering, or swelling), color changes, and dulling after exposure.
- Test Procedure: Guidelines specify the preparation, conditioning, and exposure of test specimens, along with post-exposure evaluation within a controlled environment.
- Safety and Handling: Users must consider all relevant safety, health, and environmental practices when conducting these chemical resistance tests. Proper handling and disposal of reagents are required.
- Subjective and Objective Ratings: The standard includes both visual 0–3 rating scales and optional quantitative measures, allowing for consistent evaluation and comparison across products.
Applications
ASTM F925-13(2020) is a valuable reference for:
- Manufacturers of Resilient Flooring: Assists in product development and quality control by identifying formulations that offer improved resistance to common chemicals encountered during regular use or maintenance.
- Building Owners and Facility Managers: Provides a benchmark for selecting suitable resilient flooring materials in environments exposed to potential chemical contact, such as healthcare, retail, schools, and kitchens.
- Testing Laboratories: Offers a reliable and repeatable method to evaluate and compare the chemical resistance performance of flooring samples.
- Specification Writers and Regulators: Helps ensure that specified resilient floor coverings meet necessary performance criteria for particular applications and environments.
Typical chemicals tested under this method include household cleaning agents, disinfectants, solvents, oils, and acids, reflecting substances likely encountered in real-world settings.
Related Standards
ASTM F925-13(2020) references several related standards that enhance understanding and implementation of resilient flooring performance testing:
- ASTM D2244: Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
- ASTM F141: Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
- ASTM F142: Test Method for Indentation of Resilient Floor Tiles
- ASTM F386: Test Method for Thickness of Resilient Flooring Materials Having Flat Surfaces
- ASTM F1914: Test Methods for Short-Term Indentation and Residual Indentation of Resilient Floor Covering
These standards provide additional methodologies for evaluating physical characteristics such as color, indentation, and thickness, supporting a comprehensive assessment of flooring performance.
By following ASTM F925-13(2020), stakeholders ensure consistent, reliable evaluation of chemical resistance, supporting the selection and maintenance of resilient flooring in demanding environments. Incorporating this standard promotes product quality, durability, and safety, aligning with international best practices.
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ASTM F925-13(2020) - Standard Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient Flooring
Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM F925-13(2020) is a standard published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient Flooring". This standard covers: SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 4.1 Resilient flooring products are designed and formulated to have good resistance to most common chemicals encountered in typical use. High performance wear layers can also be used to enhance cleanability and chemical resistance. Resilient flooring used in residential and commercial environments may be subjected to a variety of chemicals through accidental spillage or as ingredients used for hygienic purposes. Performance is dependent upon the flooring formulation and that of the maintenance products used on the flooring. This test method provides a means of estimating the relative susceptibility of resilient floor covering to change when exposed to chemical reagents. SCOPE 1.1 This test method provides a procedure for determining the resistance of resilient floor covering to surface deterioration when exposed to various chemical reagents. This test method is not intended as a staining test nor as a method to judge surface and appearance restoration of the sample after exposure to the chemical reagent. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard information is provided in Section 6 of this test method. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 4.1 Resilient flooring products are designed and formulated to have good resistance to most common chemicals encountered in typical use. High performance wear layers can also be used to enhance cleanability and chemical resistance. Resilient flooring used in residential and commercial environments may be subjected to a variety of chemicals through accidental spillage or as ingredients used for hygienic purposes. Performance is dependent upon the flooring formulation and that of the maintenance products used on the flooring. This test method provides a means of estimating the relative susceptibility of resilient floor covering to change when exposed to chemical reagents. SCOPE 1.1 This test method provides a procedure for determining the resistance of resilient floor covering to surface deterioration when exposed to various chemical reagents. This test method is not intended as a staining test nor as a method to judge surface and appearance restoration of the sample after exposure to the chemical reagent. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard information is provided in Section 6 of this test method. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM F925-13(2020) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 97.150 - Floor coverings. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM F925-13(2020) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM F925-13, ASTM F1914-18(2023), ASTM F141-23, ASTM F141-12(2020), ASTM F1914-18, ASTM F1914-17, ASTM D2244-15a, ASTM D2244-15, ASTM D2244-15e1, ASTM D2244-14, ASTM F141-12, ASTM F141-11, ASTM F1914-07(2011), ASTM D2244-11, ASTM F386-11. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM F925-13(2020) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F925 − 13 (Reapproved 2020)
Standard Test Method for
Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient Flooring
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF925;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope (McBurney Test) (Withdrawn 2007)
F386 Test Method for Thickness of Resilient Flooring Ma-
1.1 This test method provides a procedure for determining
terials Having Flat Surfaces
theresistanceofresilientfloorcoveringtosurfacedeterioration
F1914 Test Methods for Short-Term Indentation and Re-
whenexposedtovariouschemicalreagents.Thistestmethodis
sidual Indentation of Resilient Floor Covering
not intended as a staining test nor as a method to judge surface
and appearance restoration of the sample after exposure to the
3. Terminology
chemical reagent.
3.1 For terminology relating to Resilient Floor Coverings,
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
see Terminology F141.
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
4. Significance and Use
and are not considered standard.
4.1 Resilient flooring products are designed and formulated
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
to have good resistance to most common chemicals encoun-
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
tered in typical use. High performance wear layers can also be
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
used to enhance cleanability and chemical resistance. Resilient
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
flooring used in residential and commercial environments may
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
be subjected to a variety of chemicals through accidental
Specific hazard information is provided in Section 6 of this test
spillage or as ingredients used for hygienic purposes. Perfor-
method.
mance is dependent upon the flooring formulation and that of
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
the maintenance products used on the flooring. This test
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
method provides a means of estimating the relative suscepti-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
bility of resilient floor covering to change when exposed to
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
chemical reagents.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
5. Apparatus
2. Referenced Documents 5.1 Gloves, impervious vinyl or rubber,
5.2 Tweezers, or forceps,
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D2244 Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and
5.3 Medicine Dropper, 3 in. straight glass with rubber bulb
Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color
or pipette having a point opening diameter not less than ⁄16 in.
Coordinates
(1.6 mm) or greater than ⁄64 in. (1.8 mm),
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
5.4 White Facial Tissue.
F142 Test Method for Indentation of Resilient Floor Tiles
5.5 Watch Glass.
5.6 Timer.
ThistestmethodisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeF06onResilient
Floor Coverings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F06.20 on Test
5.7 Filter Paper.
Methods.
1 1
5.8 Small Laboratory Spatula, approximately ⁄4 – ⁄2 in.-
Current edition approved July 1, 2020. Published August 2020. Originally
approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as F925–13. DOI:
wide blade, rounded bottom, not sharpened,
10.1520/F0925-13R20.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
the ASTM website. www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F925 − 13 (2020)
5.9 SuitableSpectrophotometerorColorimeter,withamini- 8.2 Lay the specimens face up on a firm, flat surface.
mum ⁄4 in. (6.35 mm) diameter opening having a cool white
8.3 Selectatestareaonthespecimenhavingtheflattestarea
fluorescent(CWF)ordaylight(D-65)lightsource,orboth,that
and color appropriate to show the effect of the reagent and
measures color in CIE L*, a*, b* using CIE 10° standard
1 1
draw a square approximately 1 ⁄2 by 1 ⁄2 in. (38 by 38 mm)
observer and specular included (see Test Method D2244).
centered on that desired test location.
5.10 Indentation Tester, see Test Methods F142 and F1914.
8.4 If using test equipment such as an indentation tester,
5.11 Thickness Tester, see Test Method F386.
thickness tester or color spectrophotometer to help quantify
specimen change, take initial readings on the unexposed
5.12 Conditioning Room or Cabinet, equipped with auto-
specimen and record values as indicated in Fig. 1. All mea-
matic temperature and humidity controls that will maintain
surements should be taken on a relatively flat spot, correspond-
73.4 6 3.6°F (23 6 2°C) and 50 6 5 % relative humidity.
ing as closely as possible to the center of the test square.
6. Hazards
8.5 When evaluating multiple product samples for resis-
6.1 A new medicine dropper or pipette should be used for
tance to chemicals, test in stages to permit sufficient time for
each test reagent. If the same reagent dispenser apparatus is to
cleaning and observing panels. Record results on Fig. 2.
bereused,itshallbethoroughlycleanedinhotsoapywaterand
8.6 For testing liquid reagents, center a piece of filter paper
alcohol, or both, prior to applying each different test reagent.
within the test square, using a medicine dropper or pipette,
6.2 Check to be sure the colorimeter is properly warmed up
deposit 6–8 drops of test reagent or a sufficient amount to
and calibrated prior to use.
thoroughly wet the filter paper.
6.3 Be sure specimens are held flat when measuring color.
8.7 If the test reagent is a paste, apply a thin layer
6.4 Be sure each specimen is marked in the corner on the
(approximately ⁄16 in. (1.6 mm) thick) directly to the test area.
back for easy identification.
Use a spatula or other convenient means.
6.5 Dispo
...




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