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ASTM E2439-09

(Guide)

Standard Guide for Instrumentation, Sensors and Operating Software Used in Forensic Psychophysiological Detection of Deception (Polygraph) Examinations

Standard Guide for Instrumentation, Sensors and Operating Software Used in Forensic Psychophysiological Detection of Deception (Polygraph) Examinations

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This guide sets forth the minimum requirements for instrumentation and software when conducting PDD examinations. For additional information see Practice E1954 and Guide E2000.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide covers the minimum requirements for instrumentation (both analog and computerized systems), sensors and operating software used in the forensic psychophysiological detection of deception (PDD). As a minimum, such instrumentation shall simultaneously record an individual’s respiratory, electrodermal, and cardiovascular activity.
1.2 This guide does not prohibit additional components, which may be offered as supplemental measurements of physiological change. Additional recording components may be used in addition to but not to replace the required minimum components.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Nov-2009
ICS
11.020 - Medical sciences and health care facilities in general
Technical Committee
E52 - Forensic Psychophysiology
Drafting Committee
E52.02 - Instrumentation
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM E2439-05 - Standard Guide for Instrumentation, Sensors and Operating Software Used in Forensic Psychophysiological Detection of Deception (Polygraph) Examinations
Effective Date
01-Dec-2009
Replaced By
ASTM E2439-09(2016) - Standard Guide for Instrumentation, Sensors and Operating Software Used in Forensic Psychophysiological Detection of Deception (Polygraph) Examinations
Effective Date
01-Jan-2016

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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E2439 − 09
StandardGuide for
Instrumentation, Sensors and Operating Software Used in
Forensic Psychophysiological Detection of Deception
1
(Polygraph) Examinations
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2439; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 4. Significance and Use
4.1 This guide sets forth the minimum requirements for
1.1 This guide covers the minimum requirements for instru-
instrumentation and software when conducting PDD examina-
mentation (both analog and computerized systems), sensors
tions. For additional information see Practice E1954 and Guide
and operating software used in the forensic psychophysiologi-
E2000.
cal detection of deception (PDD). As a minimum, such
instrumentation shall simultaneously record an individual’s
5. Minimum Requirements for Polygraph
respiratory, electrodermal, and cardiovascular activity.
Instrumentation and Software
1.2 This guide does not prohibit additional components,
5.1 Aminimum of two channels of respiratory activity shall
which may be offered as supplemental measurements of
be simultaneously recorded, one thoracic and one abdominal.
physiological change. Additional recording components may
5.1.1 A minimum of one channel of exosomatic electroder-
be used in addition to but not to replace the required minimum
mal activity, via resistance or conductance, shall be recorded.
components.
5.1.2 A minimum of one channel of cardiovascular activity
shall be recorded.
2. Referenced Documents
5.1.3 Additional channels may be recorded but shall not be
used in place of respiration, electrodermal and cardiovascular
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
activity.
E1954 Practice for Conduct of Research in Psychophysi-
5.1.4 The instrumentation and software shall allow a way to
ological Detection of Deception (Polygraph)
mark the recorded information with the following minimum
E2000 Guide for Minimum Basic Education and Training of
notations: identity of examinee, date and time, start of
Individuals Involved in the Detection of Deception (PDD)
recording, pressure settings (when appropriate), gain settings,
E2035 Terminology Relating to Forensic Psychophysiology
any instructions given examinee, stimulus onset, stimulus
identification, end of stimulus, any answer given by examinee,
2.2 Other Document:
standardized chart markings, end of recording and any changes
Manufacturer Manual(s) for System(s) in Use
made to the instrumentation or software during recording (such
as pressure changes, centering adjustments and gain adjust-
3. Terminology
ments).
3.1 Definitions of Terms—See E2035.
5.1.5 All mandatory channels shall be recorded within the
same instrument.
3.2 Terminology may vary according to different manufac-
5.1.6 All polygraphs shall include a separate data channel
turers.
specifically designed to record covert body movements.
6. Respiratory Activ
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:E2439–05 Designation: E2439 – 09
Standard Guide for
Instrumentation, Sensors and Operating Software Used in
Forensic Psychophysiological Detection of Deception
1
(Polygraph) Examinations
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2439; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This guide covers the minimum requirements for instrumentation (both analog and computerized systems), sensors and
operating software used in the forensic psychophysiological detection of deception (PDD). As a minimum, such instrumentation
shall simultaneously record an individual’s respiratory, electrodermal, and cardiovascular activity.
1.2 This guide does not prohibit additional components, which may be offered as supplemental measurements of physiological
change. Additional recording components may be used in addition to but not to replace the required minimum components.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E1954 Practice for Conduct of Research in Psychophysiological Detection of Deception (Polygraph)
E2000 Guide for Minimum Basic Education and Training of Individuals Involved in the Detection of Deception (PDD)
E2035 Terminology Relating to Forensic Psychophysiology
2.2 Other Document:
Manufacturer Manual(s) for System(s) in Use
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms— See E2035.
3.2 Terminology may vary according to different manufacturers.
4. Significance and Use
4.1 This guide sets forth the minimum requirements for instrumentation and software when conducting PDD examinations. For
additional information see Practice E1954 and Guide E2000.
5. Minimum Requirements for Polygraph Instrumentation and Software
5.1 A minimum of two channels of respiratory activity shall be simultaneously recorded, one thoracic and one abdominal.
5.1.1 A minimum of one channel of exosomatic electrodermal activity, via resistance or conductance, shall be recorded.
5.1.2 A minimum of one channel of cardiovascular activity shall be recorded.
5.1.3 Additional channels may be recorded but shall not be used in place of respiration, electrodermal and cardiovascular
activity.
5.1.4 The instrumentation and software shall allow a way to mark the recorded information with the following minimum
notations: identity of examinee, date and time, start of recording, pressure settings (when appropriate), gain settings, any
instructions given examinee, stimulus onset, stimulus identification, end of stimulus, any answer given by examinee, standardized
chart markings, end of recording and any changes made to the instrumentation or software during recording (such as pressure
changes, centering adjustments and gain adjustments).
5.1.5 All mandatory channels shall be recorded within the same instrument.
5.1.6 All polygraphs
...

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1.1 This guide covers the use of oil spill dispersants to assist in the control of oil spills. The guide is written with the goal of minimizing the environmental impacts of oil spills; this goal is the basis on which the recommendations are made. Aesthetic and socioeconomic factors are not considered, although these and other factors are often important in spill response.  
1.2 Spill responders have available several means to control or clean up spilled oil. Chemical dispersants should be given equal consideration with other spill countermeasures.  
1.3 This is a general guide only. Oil, as used in this guide, includes crude oils and refined petroleum products. Differences between individual dispersants or between different oil products are not considered. The dispersibility of the oil with the chosen dispersant should be evaluated.  
1.4 The guide is organized by habitat type, for example, small ponds and lakes, rivers and streams, and land. It considers the use of dispersants primarily to protect habitats from impact (or to minimize impacts).  
1.5 This guide applies only to freshwater and other inland environments. It does not consider the direct application of dispersants to subsurface waters.  
1.6 In making dispersant use decisions, appropriate government authorities should be consulted as required by law.  
1.7 This guide does not address getting regulatory approval.  
1.8 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.10 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Guide
    3 pages
    English language
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  • Guide
    3 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off