Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material

ABSTRACT
These test methods cover procedures for sampling and testing prefabricated, reinforced, polymer-modified bituminous sheet materials designed for single- or multiple-ply application in roofing and waterproofing membranes. From each shipment or fraction thereof, select at random a number of rolls equal to one half the cube root of the total number of rolls in the lot. If the calculated number is fractional, express it as the next highest whole number. The load strain (tensile elongation and strain energy) properties shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed. The tensile tear strength, moisture content, and water absorption of polymer-modified bituminous sheets shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed. The dimensional stability, low-temperature flexibility, heat conditioning, and accelerated weathering of the polymer-modified bituminous sheets shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed. The granule embedment, compound stability, coating thickness, low temperature unrolling, and precision and bias of the polymer-modified bituminous sheet materials shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 These test methods are used for sampling and testing modified bitumen sheet materials. Property requirements, determined by these test methods, are found in the following product standards: Specifications D6162/D6162M, D6163/D6163M, D6164/D6164M, D6222/D6222M, D6223/D6223M, D6298/D6298M, and D6509/D6509M.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for sampling and testing prefabricated, reinforced, polymer-modified bituminous sheet materials designed for single- or multiple-ply application in roofing and waterproofing membranes. These products may use various surfacing materials on one side.  
1.2 These test methods cover a number of different products. Not all tests are required for every product. Only those called out in the Product Standard are required.  
1.3 These test methods appear in the following order:    
Section  
Sampling  
4    
Conditioning  
5    
Thickness  
6    
Load Strain Properties  
7    
Tear Strength  
8    
Moisture Content  
9    
Water Absorption  
10    
Dimensional Stability  
11    
Low-Temperature Flexibility  
12    
Heat Conditioning  
13    
Accelerated Weathering  
14    
Granule Embedment  
15    
Compound Stability  
16    
Coating Thickness  
17    
Low Temperature Unrolling  
18  
Precision and Bias  
19  
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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Publication Date
30-Jun-2018
Current Stage
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Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D5147/D5147M −18
Standard Test Methods for
1
Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5147/D5147M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for sampling and
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
testingprefabricated,reinforced,polymer-modifiedbituminous
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
sheet materials designed for single- or multiple-ply application
in roofing and waterproofing membranes. These products may
2. Referenced Documents
use various surfacing materials on one side.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.2 These test methods cover a number of different prod-
D95Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and
ucts. Not all tests are required for every product. Only those
Bituminous Materials by Distillation
called out in the Product Standard are required.
D146/D146M Test Methods for Sampling and Testing
1.3 These test methods appear in the following order:
Bitumen-Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics for Roofing
and Waterproofing
Section
D1204Test Method for Linear Dimensional Changes of
Sampling 4
Nonrigid Thermoplastic Sheeting or Film at Elevated
Conditioning 5
Thickness 6 Temperature
Load Strain Properties 7
D4073TestMethodforTensile-TearStrengthofBituminous
Tear Strength 8
Roofing Membranes
Moisture Content 9
Water Absorption 10 D4798/D4798MPractice for Accelerated Weathering Test
Dimensional Stability 11
Conditions and Procedures for Bituminous Materials
Low-Temperature Flexibility 12
(Xenon-Arc Method)
Heat Conditioning 13
Accelerated Weathering 14
D4977/D4977MTest Method for GranuleAdhesion to Min-
Granule Embedment 15
eral Surfaced Roofing by Abrasion
Compound Stability 16
D5636/D5636MTest Method for Low Temperature Unroll-
Coating Thickness 17
Low Temperature Unrolling 18 ing of Felt or Sheet Roofing and Waterproofing Materials
Precision and Bias 19
D5869/D5869MPractice for Dark Oven Heat Exposure of
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
Roofing and Waterproofing Materials
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
D6162/D6162MSpecification for Styrene Butadiene Sty-
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
rene (SBS) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using a
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
CombinationofPolyesterandGlassFiberReinforcements
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
D6163/D6163MSpecification for Styrene Butadiene Sty-
with the standard.
rene (SBS) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using
Glass Fiber Reinforcements
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
D6164/D6164MSpecification for Styrene Butadiene Sty-
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
rene (SBS) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Polyester Reinforcements
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
D6222/D6222M Specification for Atactic Polypropylene
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
(APP) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using Poly-
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
ester Reinforcements
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
D6223/D6223M Specification for Atactic Polypropylene
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
Roofing and Waterproofing and are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
2
D08.04 on Felts, Fabrics and Bituminous Sheet Materials. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved July 1, 2018. Published August 2018. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D5147/D5147M–14. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
DOI: 10.1520/D5147_D5147M-18. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D5147/D5147M − 18
(APP) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using a contact the side of the sheet that is intended to be exposed
CombinationofPolyester
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D5147/D5147M − 14 D5147/D5147M − 18
Standard Test Methods for
1
Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5147/D5147M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for sampling and testing prefabricated, reinforced, polymer-modified bituminous sheet
materials designed for single- or multiple-ply application in roofing and waterproofing membranes. These products may use
various surfacing materials on one side.
1.2 These test methods cover a number of different products. Not all tests are required for every product. Only those called out
in the Product Standard are required.
1.3 These test methods appear in the following order:
Section
Sampling 4
Conditioning 5
Thickness 6
Load Strain Properties 7
Tear Strength 8
Moisture Content 9
Water Absorption 10
Dimensional Stability 11
Low-Temperature Flexibility 12
Heat Conditioning 13
Accelerated Weathering 14
Granule Embedment 15
Compound Stability 16
Coating Thickness 17
Low Temperature Unrolling 18
Precision and Bias 19
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D95 Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation
D146D146/D146M Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Bitumen-Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics for Roofing and
Waterproofing
D1204 Test Method for Linear Dimensional Changes of Nonrigid Thermoplastic Sheeting or Film at Elevated Temperature
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on Roofing and Waterproofing and are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.04 on Felts,
Fabrics and Bituminous Sheet Materials.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2014July 1, 2018. Published January 2014August 2018. Originally approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 20112014 as
D5147/D5147M – 11a.D5147/D5147M – 14. DOI: 10.1520/D5147_D5147M-14.10.1520/D5147_D5147M-18.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D5147/D5147M − 18
D4073 Test Method for Tensile-Tear Strength of Bituminous Roofing Membranes
D4798D4798/D4798M Practice for Accelerated Weathering Test Conditions and Procedures for Bituminous Materials
(Xenon-Arc Method)
D4977D4977/D4977M Test Method for Granule Adhesion to Mineral Surfaced Roofing by Abrasion
D5636D5636/D5636M Test Method for Low Temperature Unrolling of Felt or Sheet Roofing and Waterproofing Materials
D5869D5869/D5869M Practice for Dark Oven Heat Exposure of Roofing and Waterproofing Materials
D6162D6162/D6162M Specification for Styrene Butadiene Styrene (SBS) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using a
Combination of Polyester and Glass Fiber Reinforcements
D6163D6163/D6163M Specification for Styrene Butadiene Styrene (SBS) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using Glass
Fiber Reinforcements
D6164D6164/D6164M Specification for Styrene Butadiene Styrene (SBS) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using
Polyester Reinforcements
D6222D6222/D6222M Specification for Atac
...

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