Standard Specification for Coal Tar Roof Cement, Asbestos Free

ABSTRACT
This specification covers coal tar roof cement suitable for trowel application in coal tar roofing and flashing systems. The chemical composition of coal tar roof cement shall conform to the requirements prescribed. The water, non-volatile matter, insoluble matter, behaviour at 60 deg. C, adhesion to wet surfaces, and flash point shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers coal tar roof cement suitable for trowel application in coal tar roofing and flashing systems.  
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Apr-2024

Overview

ASTM D5643/D5643M-06(2024): Standard Specification for Coal Tar Roof Cement, Asbestos Free provides a comprehensive specification for coal tar roof cements intended for trowel application in roofing and flashing systems. Developed by ASTM International, this standard sets out the composition, performance requirements, and testing methods to ensure that coal tar roof cement is safe, reliable, and suitable for use in a variety of roofing applications. Importantly, it mandates that the product be asbestos-free, addressing health and safety concerns.

Key Topics

  • Composition Requirements
    The standard covers coal tar roof cement derived from processed coal tar base, volatile solvents, and mineral stabilizers. The use of asbestos is strictly prohibited to enhance safety and meet regulatory standards.

  • Performance Criteria

    • Consistency and Uniformity: Product must demonstrate a smooth, even texture with no separation or excessive settling after 72 hours at room temperature.
    • Workability: Roof cement must allow for trowel application, creating coatings 1.6 mm to 3.2 mm thick on vertical surfaces.
    • Heat Behavior: At 60°C (140°F), the product should not blister, sag, or slide more than 6 mm.
    • Adhesion: Requires at least 75% adhesion to wet surfaces.
    • Flash Point: Must be minimum 38°C (100°F) to ensure safety during handling and application.
  • Chemical Parameters
    Specified limits include:

    • Water content ≤ 2.0% by volume
    • Nonvolatile matter ≥ 65% by mass
    • Insoluble matter 15% to 40% by mass
  • Sampling and Inspection
    Procedures are detailed for sampling from origin, restirring to uniformity, and conducting tests to verify compliance.

  • Labeling and Packaging
    Clear marking of asbestos-free status is required, along with adherence to regulations for handling combustible materials.

Applications

ASTM D5643/D5643M-06(2024) is widely referenced for quality assurance and regulatory compliance in the following areas:

  • Roof Installation and Repair
    Specifiers, contractors, and building maintenance professionals use this standard to select and verify the quality of coal tar roof cements for membrane roofing and flashing systems.

  • Construction and Building Codes
    This specification is referenced in commercial and industrial roofing projects that require reliable, asbestos-free coal tar-based cement complying with modern safety and environmental standards.

  • Product Manufacturing
    Manufacturers of roof cements utilize this standard to guide product development, quality control, and labeling to ensure safety and performance in end-use applications.

  • Contract Specification and Procurement
    Design professionals and procurement specialists reference this ASTM specification in project documentation to guarantee delivered materials meet established criteria.

Related Standards

Professionals working with coal tar roof cement may need to be familiar with these related ASTM standards:

  • ASTM D4: Test Method for Bitumen Content
  • ASTM D95: Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation
  • ASTM D140/D140M: Practice for Sampling Asphalt Materials
  • ASTM D3143/D3143M: Test Method for Flash Point of Cutback Asphalt with Tag Open-Cup Apparatus
  • ASTM D3409/D3409M: Test Method for Adhesion of Asphalt Roof Cement to Damp, Wet, or Underwater Surfaces
  • ASTM D6511/D6511M: Test Methods for Solvent Bearing Bituminous Compounds

By specifying ASTM D5643/D5643M-06(2024), industry professionals ensure their roofing systems benefit from a high-quality, asbestos-free coal tar roof cement that meets rigorous international standards for durability, safety, and performance.

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Frequently Asked Questions

ASTM D5643/D5643M-06(2024) is a technical specification published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Specification for Coal Tar Roof Cement, Asbestos Free". This standard covers: ABSTRACT This specification covers coal tar roof cement suitable for trowel application in coal tar roofing and flashing systems. The chemical composition of coal tar roof cement shall conform to the requirements prescribed. The water, non-volatile matter, insoluble matter, behaviour at 60 deg. C, adhesion to wet surfaces, and flash point shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers coal tar roof cement suitable for trowel application in coal tar roofing and flashing systems. 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT This specification covers coal tar roof cement suitable for trowel application in coal tar roofing and flashing systems. The chemical composition of coal tar roof cement shall conform to the requirements prescribed. The water, non-volatile matter, insoluble matter, behaviour at 60 deg. C, adhesion to wet surfaces, and flash point shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers coal tar roof cement suitable for trowel application in coal tar roofing and flashing systems. 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM D5643/D5643M-06(2024) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.50 - Binders. Sealing materials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ASTM D5643/D5643M-06(2024) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D5643/D5643M − 06 (Reapproved 2024)
Standard Specification for
Coal Tar Roof Cement, Asbestos Free
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5643/D5643M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3. Materials and Manufacture
1.1 This specification covers coal tar roof cement suitable 3.1 Coal tar roof cement shall consist of a processed coal tar
for trowel application in coal tar roofing and flashing systems. base, volatile solvents, and mineral stabilizers, excluding
asbestos, mixed to a smooth, uniform consistency suitable for
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
trowel application.
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
4. Chemical Composition
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
values from the two systems may result in nonconformance 4.1 The composition of coal tar roof cement shall conform
to the requirements prescribed in Table 1.
with the standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
5. Performance Requirements
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro- 5.1 Uniformity—A thoroughly stirred sample shall show no
separation of solvent or settling that cannot be overcome by
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. moderate stirring after standing for 72 h at room temperature in
a closed container.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
5.2 Workability—The cement shall be of such a consistency
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
that it will spread readily and permit troweling smooth coatings
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1 1
1.6 to 3.2 mm [ ⁄16 to ⁄8 in.] thick on vertical surfaces.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
5.3 Behavior at 60 °C [140 °F]—The cement shall show no
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
evidence of blistering, and sag or slide shall be no greater than
6 mm [ ⁄4 in.].
2. Referenced Documents
5.4 Adhesion to Wet Surfaces—Minimum average 75 %.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D4 Test Method for Bitumen Content
5.5 Flash Point—38 °C [100 °F] minimum.
D95 Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and
Bituminous Materials by Distillation
6. Sampling
D140/D140M Practice for Sampling Asphalt Materials
6.1 Sample the material from the original container imme-
D3143/D3143M Test Method for Flash Point of Cutback
diately after stirring to a uniform consistency, in accordance
Asphalt with Tag Open-Cup Apparatus
with Practice D140/D140M.
D3409/D3409M Test Method for Adhesion of Asphalt-Roof
6.2 Restir the samples to obtain uniformity immediately
Cement to Damp, Wet, or Underwater Surfaces
before withdrawing portions for individual tests.
D6511/D6511M Test Methods for Solvent Bearing Bitumi-
nous Compounds
7. Test Methods
7.1 Water—See Test Method D95.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
7.2 Nonvolatile Matter—Determine nonvolatile matter in
Roofing and Wa
...

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