Standard Practice for Handling, Transportation, and Storage of HFC-23 (Trifluoromethane, CHF<inf>3</inf>)

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This practice provides requirements for the handling, transportation, and storage of HFC-23 encountered in distribution through both commercial and military channels. It is intended to ensure that HFC-23 is handled, transported, and stored in such a way its physical property values are not degraded. Transport may be by various means, such as, but not limited to, highway, rail, water, and air.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers guidance and direction to suppliers, purchasers, and users in the handling, transportation, and storage of HFC-23.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-May-2021
Current Stage
Ref Project

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ASTM D6127-21 - Standard Practice for Handling, Transportation, and Storage of HFC-23 (Trifluoromethane, CHF<inf>3</inf>)
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Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D6127 −21
Standard Practice for
Handling, Transportation, and Storage of HFC-23
1
(Trifluoromethane, CHF )
3
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6127; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope SB-1 Hazards of Refilling Compressed Refrigerant (haloge-
nated hydrocarbon) Gas Cylinders
1.1 This practice covers guidance and direction to suppliers,
SB-5 Hazards of Reusing Disposable Refrigerant (Haloge-
purchasers, and users in the handling, transportation, and
nated Hydrocarbon) Gas Cylinders
storage of HFC-23.
SB-18 Use of Refrigerant (Halogenated Hydrocarbon) Re-
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
covery Cylinders
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
4
2.3 U.S. Government Standards:
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
49 CFR Part 172 Hazardous Materials Table, Special
and are not considered standard.
Provisions, Hazardous Materials Communications, Emer-
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
gency Response Information, Training Requirements, and
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Security Plan
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
49 CFR Part 172.101 Purpose and Use of Hazardous Mate-
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
rials Table
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
49 CFR Part 173 Shippers—General Requirements for Ship-
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
ments and Packaging
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
49 CFR Part 178 Specifications for Packagings
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
49 CFR Part 180 Continuing Qualification and Maintenance
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
of Packagings
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
3. Terminology
2. Referenced Documents
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
2
3.1.1 containers, n—storage vessel for HFC-23.
2.1 ASTM Standard:
D6126/D6126M Specification for HFC-23 3.1.2 cylinders, n—containers of HFC-23.
(Trifluoromethane, CHF )
3
3.1.3 HFC-23, n—trifluoromethane, a compound used to
3
2.2 CGA Standards:
inert or suppress a fire or explosion hazard.
C-6 Standards for Visual Inspection of Steel Compressed
3.1.4 insulated, adj—placed in an isolated situation to pro-
Gas Cylinders
tect and prevent the transfer of damage.
C-7 Guide to Classification and Labeling of Compressed
Gases
4. Significance and Use
P-1 Standard for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
4.1 This practice provides requirements for the handling,
Containers
transportation, and storage of HFC-23 encountered in distribu-
tion through both commercial and military channels. It is
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D26 on Haloge-
intended to ensure that HFC-23 is handled, transported, and
nated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Agents and is the direct responsi-
bility of Subcommittee D26.09 on Fire Extinguishing Agents.
stored in such a way its physical property values are not
Current edition approved June 1, 2021. Published June 2021. Originally
degraded. Transport may be by various means, such as, but not
approved in 1997. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as D6127–11 (2015).
limited to, highway, rail, water, and air.
DOI: 10.1520/D6127-21.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
4
the ASTM website. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) documents are available from U.S.
3
Available from Compressed Gas Association (CGA), 8484 Westpark Drive, Government Publishing Office (GPO), 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Washington, DC
Suite 220, McLean, VA 22102, http://www.cganet.com. 20401, http://www.gpo.gov.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D6127 − 21
5. Practice 5.2.6 Handling of materials should be done in a manner that
prevents contamination or comingling of materials other than
5.1 To ensure safe handling, loading, unloading, storing,
HFC-23.
and transporting of material, personnel shall be trained in the
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D6127 − 11 (Reapproved 2015) D6127 − 21
Standard Practice for
Handling, Transportation, and Storage of HFC-23
1
(Trifluoromethane, CHF )
3
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6127; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice covers guidance and direction to suppliers, purchasers, and users in the handling, transportation, and storage of
HFC-23.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:Standard:
D6126/D6126M Specification for HFC-23 (Trifluoro-methane,(Trifluoromethane, CHF )
3
3
2.2 CGA Standards:
C-6 Standards for Visual Inspection of Steel Compressed Gas Cylinders
C-7 Guide to Preparation of Precautionary Labeling and Marking of Compressed Gas ContainersClassification and Labeling of
Compressed Gases
P-1 Standard for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Containers
SB-1 Hazards of Refilling Compressed Refrigerant (halogenated hydrocarbon) Gas Cylinders
SB-5 Safety Bulletin: Hazards of Reusing Disposable Refrigerant (Halogenated Hydrocarbon) Gas Cylinders
SB-18 Safety Bulletin: Use of Refrigerant (Halogenated Hydrocarbon) Recovery Cylinders
4
2.3 U.S. Government Standards:
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 40, Part 82.106 Environmental Protection Agency, Warning Statement Requirements
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D26 on Halogenated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Agents and is the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee D26.09 on Fire Extinguishing Agents.
Current edition approved June 1, 2015June 1, 2021. Published June 2015June 2021. Originally approved in 1997. Last previous edition approved in 20112015 as
D6127–11. –11 (2015). DOI: 10.1520/D6127-11R15.10.1520/D6127-21.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from Compressed Gas Association (CGA), 14501 George Carter Way, Suite 103, Chantilly, VA 20151-1788,8484 Westpark Drive, Suite 220, McLean, VA
22102, http://www.cganet.com.
4
Available Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) documents are available from U.S. Government Publishing Office, Office (GPO), 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Washington,
DC 20401-0001,20401, http://www.gpo.gov.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D6127 − 21
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 49, 49 CFR Part 172 U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), Hazardous Materials
Table, Special Provisions, Hazardous Materials Communications, Emergency Response Information, and Training Require-
ments Training Requirements, and Security Plan
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 49, 49 CFR Part 172.101 U.S. DOT, TablesPurpose and Use of Hazardous Materials
and Special ProvisionsTable
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 49, 49 CFR Part 173 U.S. DOT, Shippers-General Shippers—General Requirements
for ShippingShipments and PackagingsPackaging
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 49, 49 CFR Part 178 U.S. DOT, Specifications for Packagings
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 49, 49 CFR Part 180 U.S. DOT, Continuing Qualification and Maintenance of
Packagings
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 containers—containers, n—storage vess
...

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