SIST EN 17328:2024
(Main)Complementary product category rules for gypsum-based construction products
Complementary product category rules for gypsum-based construction products
This document provides product category rules (c-PCR), that are complementary to EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, for Type III environmental declarations for gypsum-based products for the construction industry.
This document:
— specifies the functional and/or declared unit to be used;
— defines the default system boundaries for gypsum-based construction products;
— defines allocation procedures for the environmental impact of recycling and/or the use of by-products;
— describes the default scenarios and rules for defining scenarios for each of the life cycle information modules A-D;
— provides guidance for the determination of the reference service life (RSL) for gypsum-based construction products.
NOTE 1 Annex B of EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 has been complemented in an annex to this document.
NOTE 2 An Annex F has been added to this document.
Ergänzende Produktkategorieregeln für Bauprodukte auf Gipsbasis
Dieses Dokument liefert Produktkategorieregeln (c PCR), die die EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 ergänzen, für Typ III-Umweltdeklarationen für Bauprodukte auf Gipsbasis für die Bauindustrie.
Dieses Dokument:
legt die zu verwendende funktionale und/oder deklarierte Einheit fest;
legt die standardmäßigen Systemgrenzen für Bauprodukte auf Gipsbasis fest;
legt Allokationsverfahren für die Umweltauswirkungen des Recyclings und/oder der Verwendung von Nebenprodukten fest;
beschreibt die Standardszenarien und Regeln zur Festlegung von Szenarien für jedes der Lebenszyklus-Informationsmodule A D;
gibt eine Anleitung zur Bestimmung der Referenz-Nutzungsdauer (RSL, en: reference service life) für Bauprodukte auf Gipsbasis.
ANMERKUNG 1 EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, Anhang B, wurde in einem Anhang zu diesem Dokument ergänzt.
ANMERKUNG 2 Diesem Dokument wurde ein Anhang F hinzugefügt.
Règles de catégories de produits complémentaires pour les produits de construction à base de plâtre
Le présent document fournit des règles de catégories de produits (RCP-c) qui sont complémentaires à l’EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, pour les déclarations environnementales de type III pour les produits à base de plâtre de l’industrie de la construction.
Le présent document :
— spécifie l’unité fonctionnelle et/ou l’unité déclarée à utiliser ;
— définit les frontières du système par défaut pour les produits de construction à base de plâtre ;
— définit les procédures d’affectation pour l’impact environnemental du recyclage et/ou de l’utilisation de sous-produits ;
— décrit les scénarios par défaut et les règles pour définir les scénarios pour chacun des modules d’informations du cycle de vie A-D ;
— fournit des lignes directrices pour la détermination de la durée de vie de référence (DVR) pour les produits de construction à base de plâtre.
NOTE 1 L’Annexe B de l’EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 a été complétée dans l’annexe du présent document.
NOTE 2 Une Annexe F a été ajoutée au présent document.
Dopolnilna pravila za kategorije proizvodov za mavčne gradbene proizvode
Ta dokument podaja pravila za kategorije proizvodov (c-PCR), ki dopolnjujejo standard EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, za okoljske deklaracije tipa III za proizvode na osnovi mavca v gradbeni industriji.
Ta dokument:
– določa funkcionalno in/ali navedeno enoto, ki naj bi se uporabljala;
– opredeljuje privzete sistemske meje za gradbene proizvode na osnovi mavca;
– opredeljuje postopke dodeljevanja za vpliv reciklaže in/ali uporabe stranskih proizvodov na okolje;
– opisuje privzete scenarije in pravila za opredelitev scenarijev za vsak informacijski modul življenjske dobe A–D;
– podaja smernice za določevanje referenčne življenjske dobe (RSL) za gradbene proizvode na osnovi mavca.
OPOMBA 1: Dodatek B standarda EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 je bil dopolnjen v dodatku k temu dokumentu.
OPOMBA 2: Temu dokumentu je bil dodan dodatek F.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2024
Dopolnilna pravila za kategorije proizvodov za mavčne gradbene proizvode
Complementary product category rules for gypsum-based construction products
Ergänzende Produktkategorieregeln für Bauprodukte auf Gipsbasis
Règles de catégories de produits complémentaires pour les produits de construction à
base de plâtre
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 17328:2024
ICS:
91.100.10 Cement. Mavec. Apno. Malta Cement. Gypsum. Lime.
Mortar
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 17328
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 91.100.10
English Version
Complementary product category rules for gypsum-based
construction products
Règles de catégories de produits complémentaires Ergänzende Produktkategorieregeln für Bauprodukte
pour les produits de construction à base de plâtre auf Gipsbasis
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 June 2024.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 17328:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Abbreviations . 6
5 General aspects . 6
5.1 Objective of the PCR for gypsum-based construction products . 6
5.2 Types of EPD with respect to life cycle stages covered . 6
5.3 Comparability of EPD for construction products . 6
5.4 Additional environmental information . 7
5.5 Ownership, responsibility and liability for the EPD . 7
5.6 Communication formats . 8
6 Product category rules for LCA . 8
6.1 Product category . 8
6.2 Life cycle stages and their information modules to be included . 9
6.3 Calculation rules for the LCA . 11
6.4 Inventory analysis . 18
6.5 Impact assessment . 21
7 Content of the EPD . 21
7.1 Declaration of general information . 21
7.2 Declaration of environmental indicators derived from LCA . 21
7.3 Scenarios and additional technical information. 22
7.4 Additional information on release of dangerous substances to indoor air, soil and
water during the use stage . 23
7.5 Aggregation of information modules . 23
8 Project report . 23
8.1 General . 23
8.2 LCA related elements of the project report . 23
8.3 Documentation on additional information . 23
8.4 Data availability for verification . 23
9 Verification and validity of an EPD . 24
Annex A (normative) Requirements and guidance on the reference service life . 25
Annex B (informative) Waste . 26
Annex C (normative) Impact categories and related indicators, methodologies and
characterization factors (CF) . 27
Annex D (informative) End of life formulae. 28
Annex E (informative) Schemes to be applied for data quality assessment of generic and
specific data . 29
Annex F (informative) Energy data for the drying process . 30
Bibliography . 31
European foreword
This document (EN 17328:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 241 “Gypsum and
gypsum based products”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2025, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by January 2025.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
This document for gypsum-based products contributes to the further specification and harmonization of
public information regarding the environmental impact of gypsum products. In this way, the current
document also intends to contribute to a more transparent and smooth exchange of EPDs on a European
scale. It offers a common reference for the review of existing PCRs, already developed by several EPD
Program Operators, and a basis for the future development of PCRs, e.g. at the national level. It
complements the core product category rules for all construction products and services as established in
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
1 Scope
This document provides product category rules (c-PCR), that are complementary to
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, for Type III environmental declarations for gypsum-based products for the
construction industry.
This document:
— specifies the functional and/or declared unit to be used;
— defines the default system boundaries for gypsum-based construction products;
— defines allocation procedures for the environmental impact of recycling and/or the use of by-
products;
— describes the default scenarios and rules for defining scenarios for each of the life cycle information
modules A-D;
— provides guidance for the determination of the reference service life (RSL) for gypsum-based
construction products.
NOTE 1 Annex B of EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 has been complemented in an annex to this document.
NOTE 2 An Annex F has been added to this document.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, Sustainability of construction works - Environmental product declarations - Core
rules for the product category of construction products
EN 16516:2017+A1:2020, Construction products: Assessment of release of dangerous substances -
Determination of emissions into indoor air
EN ISO 16000-9:2024, Indoor air — Part 9: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds
from building products and furnishing — Emission test chamber method (ISO 16000-9:2024)
EN ISO 16000-11:2006, Indoor air - Part 11: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds
from building products and furnishing - Sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test specimens
(ISO 16000-11:2006)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 apply.
As impacted by EN 15804:2012+A2:2019/AC:2021.
4 Abbreviations
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations apply.
EPD Environmental product declaration
FGD Flue gas desulphurisation
PCR Product category rules
c-PCR complementary PCR
LCA Life cycle assessment
RSL Reference service life
SVHC Substances of very high concern
5 General aspects
5.1 Objective of the PCR for gypsum-based construction products
As outlined in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, an EPD which is in line with the core PCR provides quantified
environmental information for a construction product or service on a harmonized and scientific basis.
The objective of this c-PCR is therefore to provide additional guidance and/or common rules specifically
for gypsum-based construction products. These additional rules are intended to be used together with
the core product category rules for construction products, which are outlined in
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.2 Types of EPD with respect to life cycle stages covered
In addition to mandatory declaration as described in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 the following stages shall
be declared: A4, A5 and B modules.
5.3 Comparability of EPD for construction products
The comparability of EPD for construction products shall be as in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019. When
comparing EPDs for construction products or assembled product components, one should also consider
standards of ancillary products, such as illustrated in Figure 1.
Wherever tables under module B are filled in with 0, programme operators should have the possibility to delete
the respective tables.
NOTE See EN 520:2004+A1:2009 and EN 15283:2008+A1:2009.
Figure 1 — Overview of standards related to plasterboards, products from secondary processing
and ancillary products
5.4 Additional environmental information
5.4.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.4.2 Additional impact indicators
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.4.3 Additional information on carbon offset, carbon storage and delayed emissions
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.4.4 Additional information not derived from LCA
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.5 Ownership, responsibility and liability for the EPD
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
In the EPD, it should be clearly indicated whether the EPD is based on site-specific data or whether it
contains average data for a sector/group of plants from the same or different companies.
NOTE A group of manufacturers can be represented by a European and/or National Association with gypsum
product manufacturers on the members list.
5.6 Communication formats
Communication formats are as in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6 Product category rules for LCA
6.1 Product category
6.1.1 General
The product category referred to in this standard includes all gypsum-based construction products
(Figure 2). In this product category, based on the main differences between physical form and
application, three product families can be defined: board products, powders products and cast products.
NOTE 1 See EN 520:2004+A1:2009.
NOTE 2 In addition to this extract from EN 520, floor screed based on calcium sulfate can be added to the
“gypsum plasters” block in Figure 2.
Figure 2 — Gypsum-based product families
6.1.2 Board products
The board products include:
— gypsum plasterboard (EN 520:2004+A1:2009);
— gypsum board with fibrous mat reinforcement (EN 15283-1:2008+A1:2009);
— gypsum fibre board (EN 15283-2:2008+A1:2009);
— gypsum plasterboard products from reprocessing (EN 14190:2014);
— gypsum plasterboard thermal/acoustic insulation composite or sandwich panels (EN 13950:2014) ;
— prefabricated gypsum plasterboard panels with a cellular paperboard core (EN 13915:2017).
6.1.3 Powders products
The powders products include:
— gypsum binders and gypsum plasters (EN 13279-1:2008 / EN 13279-2:2014);
— jointing materials for gypsum plasterboards (EN 13963:2014);
— gypsum based adhesives for thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels and plasterboards
(EN 14496:2017);
— gypsum based adhesives for gypsum blocks (EN 12860:2001 );
— Binders, composite binders and factory-made mixtures for floor screed based on calcium sulfate
(EN 13454-1:2004/ EN 13454-2:2019).
6.1.4 Cast products
The cast products include:
— gypsum blocks (EN 12859:2011 and EN 15318:2007);
— gypsum elements for suspended ceilings (EN 14246:2006 );
— fibrous gypsum plaster casts (EN 13815:2006 and EN 15319:2007);
— preformed plasterboard cornices (EN 14209:2017).
6.2 Life cycle stages and their information modules to be included
6.2.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
Please note that product category rules available for the insulation part of composite or sandwich panels should
be considered as well.
6.2.2 A1-A3, Product stage, information modules
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
NOTE Product stage A1 includes raw material extraction and processing, and processing of secondary material.
For the gypsum industry, this covers - but is not limited to – the provision of natural and synthetic gypsum, natural
and synthetic anhydrite and recycled gypsum. In this module raw materials like recycled gypsum (from
construction and demolition waste) or potential waste paper use are accounted for as secondary material
(indicator SM).
Other types of synthetic gypsum, like FGD gypsum, fluoric acid anhydrite, and other types of gypsum
which are generated in other industrial processes are not declared as secondary material (see Table 1),
although they substitute the use of natural gypsum and therefore reduce the environmental impacts of
excavating natural gypsum tremendously. Since synthetic types of gypsum apart from recycled gypsum
are by-products from other industrial processes, they are not wastes and therefore cannot be accounted
for as secondary material after purification and reaching end-of-waste status .
Table 1 — Types of synthetic gypsum (non-exhaustive examples) and their declaration in
module A1
Type of synthetic Process for generation Declaration in A1
gypsum
Recycled gypsum Externally recycled from construction and/or demolition Secondary
waste Material (SM)
FGD gypsum Co-product from energy generation in coal fired power Primary Material
plants (flue gas desulphurization with lime slurry)
Synthetic anhydrite e.g. anhydrite generated during fluoric acid production Primary Material
Synthetic gypsum e.g. gypsum generated during the production of citric acid Primary Material
or the production of phosphoric acid
6.2.3 A4-A5, Construction process stage, information modules
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
NOTE Installation into the building (A5) includes e.g. water added to powder products to get them finished
(according to the manufacturer’s guidelines regarding product use and application).
6.2.4 B1-B5, use stage, information modules related to the building fabric
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.5 B6-B7, use stage, information modules related to the operation of the building
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.6 C1-C4, end-of-life stage, information modules
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.7 D, benefits and loads beyond the system boundary, information module
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
FGD gypsum is identified as a by-product from combustion. Reference: [1] in bibliography.
6.3 Calculation rules for the LCA
6.3.1 Functional or declared unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.2 Functional unit
6.3.2.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
Requirements for the functional units and declared units of gypsum and gypsum-based products are
summarized in Table 1 (6.3.2).
6.3.2.2 Performance in a functional unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.3 Declared unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
The use of a declared unit is often more appropriate for construction products, which are part of a
building and applied in various situations, uses and construction types. The reference is indeed
independent from specific situations and conditions of the use stage, which is for instance not addressed
in modules C1-C4 and module D of an EPD in a cradle to gate (with options).
Table 2 and EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 shall be referred to for the use of functional units.
Table 2 gives examples of mandatory information for declared units.
Table 2 — Declared units for gypsum product families
Product family Mandatory information defining the Declared unit
Board products:
— 1 m (installed)
plasterboard, fibre board
— Thickness (mm)
— Mass per unit area (kg/m )
Powders: — 1 kg of dry product
gypsum binders and gypsum plasters — Mixing ratio powder/water (manufacturer’s
recommendation)
— Layer thickness (mm) (standard thickness, e.g. 10 mm, or
layer thickness recommended by manufacturer)
— Applied quantity (kg/m )
Cast products (tiles, blocks) — 1 kg
— For products applied to form or finish surfaces:
conversion factor to 1 m applied
Calcium sulfate screeds — 1 kg of dry product
(flowing screeds and conventional — Mixing ratio powder/(sand)/water (manufacturer’s
screeds) recommendation)
Ready mixed compounds — 1 kg
— Layer thickness (mm)
Product family Mandatory information defining the Declared unit
— Applied quantity (kg/m ) or applied quantity per mm of
layer thickness
Other gypsum-based products — 1 kg
— Surface application: layer thickness (mm), applied
quantity
6.3.4 Reference service life (RSL)
6.3.4.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
For gypsum products, there are no influences on ageing when the recognized codes of application are
followed. Therefore, the technical performance characteristics of gypsum-based products are usually
based on a minimum service life of 50 years . Other RSL values should be justified.
6.3.4.2 Scenarios for RSL and functional unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.5 System boundaries
6.3.5.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.5.2 Product stage
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
In the case of input of secondary materials or energy recovered from secondary fuels, the system
boundary between the system under study and the previous system (providing the secondary materials)
is set where outputs of the previous system, e.g. materials, products, building elements or energy, reach
the end-of-waste state.
Reference: [2] in the bibliography.
6.3.5.3 Construction stage
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
The construction process stage includes information modules A4 and A5:
For module A4, assumptions regarding transport modes and distances shall be documented.
Module A5 includes manufacture and transportation of materials and any energy demand, e.g. for plaster
mixing or fixing of plasterboards using screw drivers, or water required for the installation or operation
at the construction site, e.g. water used for binders.
Module A5 includes also the estimation of installation waste generated on the jobsite. The default value
for jobsite gypsum-based waste shall be 5 % of the declared value, if not justified by exemption. Other
levels of jobsite waste shall be justified.
Module A5 includes further the treatment of the packaging materials of the declared product. Impacts for
disposal or other types of waste treatment have to be declared in module A5 whereas benefits, e.g. from
material recycling or exported energy from waste incineration are accounted
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2024
Pravila za dopolnilne kategorije proizvodov za gradbene proizvode na osnovi
mavca
Complementary product category rules for gypsum-based construction products
Ergänzende Produktkategorieregeln für Bauprodukte auf Gipsbasis
Règles de catégories de produits complémentaires pour les produits de construction à
base de plâtre
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 17328:2024
ICS:
91.100.10 Cement. Mavec. Apno. Malta Cement. Gypsum. Lime.
Mortar
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 17328
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 91.100.10
English Version
Complementary product category rules for gypsum-based
construction products
Règles de catégories de produits complémentaires Ergänzende Produktkategorieregeln für Bauprodukte
pour les produits de construction à base de plâtre auf Gipsbasis
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 June 2024.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 17328:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Abbreviations . 6
5 General aspects . 6
5.1 Objective of the PCR for gypsum-based construction products . 6
5.2 Types of EPD with respect to life cycle stages covered . 6
5.3 Comparability of EPD for construction products . 6
5.4 Additional environmental information . 7
5.5 Ownership, responsibility and liability for the EPD . 7
5.6 Communication formats . 8
6 Product category rules for LCA . 8
6.1 Product category . 8
6.2 Life cycle stages and their information modules to be included . 9
6.3 Calculation rules for the LCA . 11
6.4 Inventory analysis . 18
6.5 Impact assessment . 21
7 Content of the EPD . 21
7.1 Declaration of general information . 21
7.2 Declaration of environmental indicators derived from LCA . 21
7.3 Scenarios and additional technical information. 22
7.4 Additional information on release of dangerous substances to indoor air, soil and
water during the use stage . 23
7.5 Aggregation of information modules . 23
8 Project report . 23
8.1 General . 23
8.2 LCA related elements of the project report . 23
8.3 Documentation on additional information . 23
8.4 Data availability for verification . 23
9 Verification and validity of an EPD . 24
Annex A (normative) Requirements and guidance on the reference service life . 25
Annex B (informative) Waste . 26
Annex C (normative) Impact categories and related indicators, methodologies and
characterization factors (CF) . 27
Annex D (informative) End of life formulae. 28
Annex E (informative) Schemes to be applied for data quality assessment of generic and
specific data . 29
Annex F (informative) Energy data for the drying process . 30
Bibliography . 31
European foreword
This document (EN 17328:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 241 “Gypsum and
gypsum based products”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2025, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by January 2025.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
This document for gypsum-based products contributes to the further specification and harmonization of
public information regarding the environmental impact of gypsum products. In this way, the current
document also intends to contribute to a more transparent and smooth exchange of EPDs on a European
scale. It offers a common reference for the review of existing PCRs, already developed by several EPD
Program Operators, and a basis for the future development of PCRs, e.g. at the national level. It
complements the core product category rules for all construction products and services as established in
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
1 Scope
This document provides product category rules (c-PCR), that are complementary to
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, for Type III environmental declarations for gypsum-based products for the
construction industry.
This document:
— specifies the functional and/or declared unit to be used;
— defines the default system boundaries for gypsum-based construction products;
— defines allocation procedures for the environmental impact of recycling and/or the use of by-
products;
— describes the default scenarios and rules for defining scenarios for each of the life cycle information
modules A-D;
— provides guidance for the determination of the reference service life (RSL) for gypsum-based
construction products.
NOTE 1 Annex B of EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 has been complemented in an annex to this document.
NOTE 2 An Annex F has been added to this document.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, Sustainability of construction works - Environmental product declarations - Core
rules for the product category of construction products
EN 16516:2017+A1:2020, Construction products: Assessment of release of dangerous substances -
Determination of emissions into indoor air
EN ISO 16000-9:2024, Indoor air — Part 9: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds
from building products and furnishing — Emission test chamber method (ISO 16000-9:2024)
EN ISO 16000-11:2006, Indoor air - Part 11: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds
from building products and furnishing - Sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test specimens
(ISO 16000-11:2006)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 apply.
As impacted by EN 15804:2012+A2:2019/AC:2021.
4 Abbreviations
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations apply.
EPD Environmental product declaration
FGD Flue gas desulphurisation
PCR Product category rules
c-PCR complementary PCR
LCA Life cycle assessment
RSL Reference service life
SVHC Substances of very high concern
5 General aspects
5.1 Objective of the PCR for gypsum-based construction products
As outlined in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, an EPD which is in line with the core PCR provides quantified
environmental information for a construction product or service on a harmonized and scientific basis.
The objective of this c-PCR is therefore to provide additional guidance and/or common rules specifically
for gypsum-based construction products. These additional rules are intended to be used together with
the core product category rules for construction products, which are outlined in
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.2 Types of EPD with respect to life cycle stages covered
In addition to mandatory declaration as described in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 the following stages shall
be declared: A4, A5 and B modules.
5.3 Comparability of EPD for construction products
The comparability of EPD for construction products shall be as in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019. When
comparing EPDs for construction products or assembled product components, one should also consider
standards of ancillary products, such as illustrated in Figure 1.
Wherever tables under module B are filled in with 0, programme operators should have the possibility to delete
the respective tables.
NOTE See EN 520:2004+A1:2009 and EN 15283:2008+A1:2009.
Figure 1 — Overview of standards related to plasterboards, products from secondary processing
and ancillary products
5.4 Additional environmental information
5.4.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.4.2 Additional impact indicators
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.4.3 Additional information on carbon offset, carbon storage and delayed emissions
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.4.4 Additional information not derived from LCA
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.5 Ownership, responsibility and liability for the EPD
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
In the EPD, it should be clearly indicated whether the EPD is based on site-specific data or whether it
contains average data for a sector/group of plants from the same or different companies.
NOTE A group of manufacturers can be represented by a European and/or National Association with gypsum
product manufacturers on the members list.
5.6 Communication formats
Communication formats are as in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6 Product category rules for LCA
6.1 Product category
6.1.1 General
The product category referred to in this standard includes all gypsum-based construction products
(Figure 2). In this product category, based on the main differences between physical form and
application, three product families can be defined: board products, powders products and cast products.
NOTE 1 See EN 520:2004+A1:2009.
NOTE 2 In addition to this extract from EN 520, floor screed based on calcium sulfate can be added to the
“gypsum plasters” block in Figure 2.
Figure 2 — Gypsum-based product families
6.1.2 Board products
The board products include:
— gypsum plasterboard (EN 520:2004+A1:2009);
— gypsum board with fibrous mat reinforcement (EN 15283-1:2008+A1:2009);
— gypsum fibre board (EN 15283-2:2008+A1:2009);
— gypsum plasterboard products from reprocessing (EN 14190:2014);
— gypsum plasterboard thermal/acoustic insulation composite or sandwich panels (EN 13950:2014) ;
— prefabricated gypsum plasterboard panels with a cellular paperboard core (EN 13915:2017).
6.1.3 Powders products
The powders products include:
— gypsum binders and gypsum plasters (EN 13279-1:2008 / EN 13279-2:2014);
— jointing materials for gypsum plasterboards (EN 13963:2014);
— gypsum based adhesives for thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels and plasterboards
(EN 14496:2017);
— gypsum based adhesives for gypsum blocks (EN 12860:2001 );
— Binders, composite binders and factory-made mixtures for floor screed based on calcium sulfate
(EN 13454-1:2004/ EN 13454-2:2019).
6.1.4 Cast products
The cast products include:
— gypsum blocks (EN 12859:2011 and EN 15318:2007);
— gypsum elements for suspended ceilings (EN 14246:2006 );
— fibrous gypsum plaster casts (EN 13815:2006 and EN 15319:2007);
— preformed plasterboard cornices (EN 14209:2017).
6.2 Life cycle stages and their information modules to be included
6.2.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
Please note that product category rules available for the insulation part of composite or sandwich panels should
be considered as well.
6.2.2 A1-A3, Product stage, information modules
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
NOTE Product stage A1 includes raw material extraction and processing, and processing of secondary material.
For the gypsum industry, this covers - but is not limited to – the provision of natural and synthetic gypsum, natural
and synthetic anhydrite and recycled gypsum. In this module raw materials like recycled gypsum (from
construction and demolition waste) or potential waste paper use are accounted for as secondary material
(indicator SM).
Other types of synthetic gypsum, like FGD gypsum, fluoric acid anhydrite, and other types of gypsum
which are generated in other industrial processes are not declared as secondary material (see Table 1),
although they substitute the use of natural gypsum and therefore reduce the environmental impacts of
excavating natural gypsum tremendously. Since synthetic types of gypsum apart from recycled gypsum
are by-products from other industrial processes, they are not wastes and therefore cannot be accounted
for as secondary material after purification and reaching end-of-waste status .
Table 1 — Types of synthetic gypsum (non-exhaustive examples) and their declaration in
module A1
Type of synthetic Process for generation Declaration in A1
gypsum
Recycled gypsum Externally recycled from construction and/or demolition Secondary
waste Material (SM)
FGD gypsum Co-product from energy generation in coal fired power Primary Material
plants (flue gas desulphurization with lime slurry)
Synthetic anhydrite e.g. anhydrite generated during fluoric acid production Primary Material
Synthetic gypsum e.g. gypsum generated during the production of citric acid Primary Material
or the production of phosphoric acid
6.2.3 A4-A5, Construction process stage, information modules
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
NOTE Installation into the building (A5) includes e.g. water added to powder products to get them finished
(according to the manufacturer’s guidelines regarding product use and application).
6.2.4 B1-B5, use stage, information modules related to the building fabric
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.5 B6-B7, use stage, information modules related to the operation of the building
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.6 C1-C4, end-of-life stage, information modules
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.7 D, benefits and loads beyond the system boundary, information module
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
FGD gypsum is identified as a by-product from combustion. Reference: [1] in bibliography.
6.3 Calculation rules for the LCA
6.3.1 Functional or declared unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.2 Functional unit
6.3.2.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
Requirements for the functional units and declared units of gypsum and gypsum-based products are
summarized in Table 1 (6.3.2).
6.3.2.2 Performance in a functional unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.3 Declared unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
The use of a declared unit is often more appropriate for construction products, which are part of a
building and applied in various situations, uses and construction types. The reference is indeed
independent from specific situations and conditions of the use stage, which is for instance not addressed
in modules C1-C4 and module D of an EPD in a cradle to gate (with options).
Table 2 and EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 shall be referred to for the use of functional units.
Table 2 gives examples of mandatory information for declared units.
Table 2 — Declared units for gypsum product families
Product family Mandatory information defining the Declared unit
Board products:
— 1 m (installed)
plasterboard, fibre board
— Thickness (mm)
— Mass per unit area (kg/m )
Powders: — 1 kg of dry product
gypsum binders and gypsum plasters — Mixing ratio powder/water (manufacturer’s
recommendation)
— Layer thickness (mm) (standard thickness, e.g. 10 mm, or
layer thickness recommended by manufacturer)
— Applied quantity (kg/m )
Cast products (tiles, blocks) — 1 kg
— For products applied to form or finish surfaces:
conversion factor to 1 m applied
Calcium sulfate screeds — 1 kg of dry product
(flowing screeds and conventional — Mixing ratio powder/(sand)/water (manufacturer’s
screeds) recommendation)
Ready mixed compounds — 1 kg
— Layer thickness (mm)
Product family Mandatory information defining the Declared unit
— Applied quantity (kg/m ) or applied quantity per mm of
layer thickness
Other gypsum-based products — 1 kg
— Surface application: layer thickness (mm), applied
quantity
6.3.4 Reference service life (RSL)
6.3.4.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
For gypsum products, there are no influences on ageing when the recognized codes of application are
followed. Therefore, the technical performance characteristics of gypsum-based products are usually
based on a minimum service life of 50 years . Other RSL values should be justified.
6.3.4.2 Scenarios for RSL and functional unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.5 System boundaries
6.3.5.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.5.2 Product stage
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
In the case of input of secondary materials or energy recovered from secondary fuels, the system
boundary between the system under study and the previous system (providing the secondary materials)
is set where outputs of the previous system, e.g. materials, products, building elements or energy, reach
the end-of-waste state.
Reference: [2] in the bibliography.
6.3.5.3 Construction stage
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
The construction process stage includes information modules A4 and A5:
For module A4, assumptions regarding transport modes and distances shall be documented.
Module A5 includes manufacture and transportation of materials and any energy demand, e.g. for plaster
mixing or fixing of plasterboards using screw drivers, or water required for the installation or operation
at the construction site, e.g. water used for binders.
Module A5 includes also the estimation of installation waste generated on the jobsite. The default value
for jobsite gypsum-based waste shall be 5 % of the declared value, if not justified by exemption. Other
levels of jobsite waste shall be justified.
Module A5 includes further the treatment of the packaging materials of the declared product. Impacts for
disposal or other types of waste treatment have to be declared in module A5 whereas benefits, e.g. from
material recycling or exported energy from waste incineration are acco
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